Kwayoyin halittar Pancreatic

Tsarin narkewa da kuma amfani da abubuwan gina jiki daga abinci shine saboda gaskiyar cewa enzymes na pancreatic suna shiga ƙananan hanjin. Haka kuma, wannan jikin yana da alhaki da tafiyar matakai, yana sarrafa sukari na jini, yana fitar da mahaukatan hormonal da ke aiki a cikin tsarin hanyoyin kera kera.

Wadanne enzymes ne sinadarin farji ke haifar?

Wadannan nau'ikan abubuwa:

1. Nucleases - tsabtace acid na nucleic (DNA da RNA), waɗanda sune tushen kowane abinci mai shigowa.

elastases - wanda aka tsara don rushe abubuwa masu narkewa da elastin,
trypsin da chymotrypsin - mai kama da pepsin na ciki, suna da alhakin narkewar furotin abinci,
carboxypeptidase - yana aiki tare da nau'ikan kariya na sama, amma yana da wasu hanyoyin tsabtace abubuwa.

3. Amylase - an kasafta shi don gyaran metabolism, narkewar glycogen da sitaci.

4. Steapsin - yana rushe mahaɗan mai.

5. Lipase - yana shafar wani nau'in kitse na musamman (triglycerides), wanda aka riga aka bi da shi tare da bile, wanda hanta ke samar dashi a cikin lumen hanji.

Pancreatic enzyme assay

Don bincika cututtukan kwayoyin da ke cikin tambaya, ana amfani da gwaje-gwaje guda 3:

gwaji na jini
urinalysis
bincike jini.

Amylase, elastase da lipase suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin su.

Bayyanar cututtukan enzyme enzyme da wuce haddi

Ofaya daga cikin alamun bayyanar cututtuka na farkon ilimin cuta shine canji a cikin daidaituwa na sito (ya zama ruwa), tunda gazawar farko shine samar da lipase.

Sauran bayyanar cututtuka na raunin enzyme:

rage aiki na jiki
rashin tsoro
rage cin abinci da nauyin jiki,
ciwon ciki
rauni, nutsuwa,
tashin zuciya
kullum na maimaituwa.

Cutar ta biyu ana kiranta da cutar ta pancreatitis kuma ana yawan haifar dashi ta hanyar yawan amylase da lipase. Abin ban sha'awa, alamun cutar suna kama da raunin enzyme, ƙarin cutar ana iya ɗauka dan ƙara karuwa a cikin zafin jiki.

Yaya za a mayar da enzymes na pancreatic?

Don daidaita yanayin aiki na jiki yayin isasshen samar da abubuwan da aka bayyana, ana amfani da magani madadin magani tare da abinci mai warkewa (ciyarwa).

Enzymes Pancreatic a cikin allunan:

Pangrol,
KaraFarin
Kabilanci
Banza,
Festal
Pancreon
Mezim Forte
Penzital
Gagarinka,
Enzystal
Pandawa
Digestal
Somilase
Kotazim Santa,
Merkzyme
Iklig,
Pankral,
Wobenzym
Cadistal
Phlogenzyme
Betaine
Oraza
Abun
Pepphiz,
Unienzyme
Nygeda.

Hakanan akwai wasu maganganu na analogues da ilimin kwayoyin halittar wadannan magungunan wadanda ke dauke da nau'ikan kwayoyin sunadarai 1-2, ko hade hadadden su.

Tare da maganin cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta, a farkon, an tsara madaidaicin abincin, wanda ya hada da yin azumin kwanaki 1-3. Bayan wannan, ana amfani da inhibitors enzyme enzyme:

Somatostatin,
Vasopressin
Glucagon
Calcitonin
Isoprenaline
Pantripin
Yarjejeniyar
Traskolan
Gordox,
aminocaproic acid,
Ingitrile
Trasilol.

Tare da shan kwaya, yana da mahimmanci a ci gaba da bin ka'idodi don gina abinci - abinci mai ƙarancin mai, zai fi dacewa ba tare da nama ba, mucous porridges da miya. Bugu da kari, ana bada shawara don cinye babban adadin ruwan ma'adinan alkaline, kusan lita 2 a rana.