Glucophage XR

A cikin wannan labarin, zaku iya karanta umarnin don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi Glucophage. Yana ba da ra'ayi daga baƙi zuwa shafin - masu cin wannan magani, kazalika da ra'ayoyin kwararrun likitocin game da amfani da glucophage a cikin aikin su. Babban roƙon shine don ƙara haɓaka ra'ayoyinku game da miyagun ƙwayoyi: maganin ya taimaka ko bai taimaka kawar da cutar ba, menene rikice-rikice da sakamako masu illa da aka lura, mai yiwuwa ba sanar da mai ƙirar ba a cikin m. Glocophage analogues a gaban isassun tsarin analogues. Amfani don maganin cututtukan type 2 na manya a cikin yara, yara, harda lokacin daukar ciki da lactation. Saiti da hulɗa na miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da barasa.

Glucophage - Magungunan tsoka da ƙwayar jini daga ƙungiyar biguanide.

Glucophage yana rage hyperglycemia, ba tare da haifar da ci gaban hypoglycemia ba. Sabanin abubuwan da aka samo na sulfonylurea, ba ya tayar da rufin insulin kuma ba shi da tasirin hypoglycemic a cikin mutane masu lafiya.

Theara hankalin mai karɓar mahaifa zuwa insulin da kuma amfani da glucose ta sel. Yana rage haɓakar glucose ta hanta ta hanyar hana gluconeogenesis da glycogenolysis. Yana jinkirta ɗaukar ciki na glucose.

Metformin (abu mai aiki na miyagun ƙwayoyi Glucophage) yana ƙarfafa aikin glycogen, yana tasiri glycogen synthetase. Capacityara ƙarfin jigilar kayayyaki na kowane nau'ikan jigilar jini na membrane.

Bugu da kari, yana da fa'ida mai tasiri akan metabolism na lipid: yana rage jimlar cholesterol, LDL da TG.

A bango daga shan Glucofage, nauyin jikin mai haƙuri ko dai ya kasance tsayayye ko an rage shi sauƙaƙe.

Abun ciki

Metformin hydrochloride + magabata.

Pharmacokinetics

Bayan shan maganin a ciki, Glucophage ya cika sosai daga narkewa. Tare da shigowa na lokaci daya, shakar metformin zai ragu kuma yana jinkirta. Cikakken bioavailability shine 50-60%. An rarraba Metformin cikin hanzari zuwa ƙwayar jikin mutum. A zahiri ba a ɗaura shi da sunadaran plasma. Yana da ɗan metabolized da ɗan ɗanɗuwa ya kuma fitar da kodan.

Alamu

Nau'in nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, musamman a cikin marasa lafiya tare da kiba, tare da rashin tasirin maganin abinci da aikin motsa jiki:

• A cikin tsofaffi, azaman maganin monotherapy ko a hade tare da wasu magungunan ƙwayar cuta na baka, ko tare da insulin,
• A cikin yara masu shekaru 10 da haihuwa kuma mazan a matsayin maganin tauhidi ko a haɗe.

Sakin Fom

Allunan masu rufi na 500 MG, 850 MG da 1000 MG.

Allunan na tsawon lokaci na 500 MG da 750 MG (Long).

Umarnin don amfani da tsari

Ana ɗaukar magani a baka.

Monotherapy da haɗuwa da jiyya tare da wasu wakilai na maganin hypoglycemic na bakin

Yawan farawa na yau da kullun shine 500 MG ko 850 mg sau 2-3 a rana bayan ko lokacin abinci. Furtherarin cigaba a hankali zai yiwu gwargwadon yawan glucose a cikin jini.

Adadin kulawa da miyagun ƙwayoyi yawanci 1500-2000 MG kowace rana. Don rage tasirin sakamako daga cututtukan gastrointestinal, ya kamata a raba kashi na yau da kullum zuwa kashi 2-3. Matsakaicin adadin shine 3000 MG kowace rana, an kasu kashi uku.

Dosearfafawa mai saurin motsa jiki na iya taimakawa inganta haƙuri haƙuri.

Marasa lafiya waɗanda ke karɓar metformin a cikin allurai na 2-3 g kowace rana ana iya canjawa wuri zuwa gudanarwar miyagun ƙwayoyi Glucofage 1000 mg. Matsakaicin shawarar da aka ba da shawarar ita ce 3000 MG kowace rana, ya kasu kashi uku.

Game da batun shirin sauyawa daga shan wani magani mai amfani da karfin jiki: dole ne ku daina shan wani magani kuma ku fara shan Glucophage a kashi da aka nuna a sama.

Haɗin insulin

Don cimma ingantacciyar iko na glucose na jini, ana iya amfani da metformin da insulin azaman maganin haɗuwa. Matsayi na farko na Glucophage shine 500 MG ko 850 mg sau 2-3 a rana, yayin da aka zaɓi kashi na insulin dangane da haɗuwa da glucose a cikin jini.

Yara da matasa

A cikin yara 'yan shekara 10 da haihuwa, za a iya amfani da Glucophage a matsayin monotherapy kuma a hade tare da insulin. Yawan farawa na yau da kullun shine 500 MG ko 850 MG 1 lokaci ɗaya kowace rana bayan ko lokacin abinci. Bayan kwanaki 10-15, dole ne a daidaita adadin gwargwadon yawan tattarawar glucose jini. Matsakaicin adadin yau da kullun shine 2000 MG, ya kasu kashi 2-3.

Tsofaffi marasa lafiya

Sakamakon rage raguwar aikin na koda, dole ne a zaɓi kashi na metformin a ƙarƙashin kulawa ta yau da kullun akan alamun alamun aiki (don ƙayyade ƙwayoyin serum creatinine aƙalla sau 2-4 a shekara).

Ya kamata a dauki Glucophage kowace rana, ba tare da tsangwama ba. Idan an daina kulawa, mai haƙuri ya kamata ya sanar da likita.

Ana ɗaukar magani a baka. Allunan an cinye su ba tare da taunawa ba, an wanke su da ruwa kadan.

500 MG allunan kwayayen saki

Ana shan miyagun ƙwayoyi a lokacin abincin dare (sau 1 a rana ɗaya) ko lokacin karin kumallo da abincin dare (2 sau a rana). Allunan ya kamata a sha kawai tare da abinci.

Ana amfani da maganin ne gwargwadon abubuwan glucose a cikin jini.

Monotherapy da magani mai hade a hade tare da sauran wakilai na hypoglycemic

Magungunan Glucofage Long an wajabta shi a cikin kashi na farko na 500 MG (1 kwamfutar hannu 1) lokaci 1 kowace rana yayin abincin dare.

Lokacin juyawa daga Glucofage (Allunan tare da sakin al'ada na abu mai aiki), kashi na farko na Glucofage Long ya zama daidai da kashi na yau da kullun na Glucofage.

Kwayar abu: dangane da abubuwan da ke cikin glucose a cikin jini, duk kwanaki 10-15 a hankali ana karuwa da kashi 500 a mafi girman yawan yau da kullun.

Matsakaicin mafi yawan kullun na Glucofage Long shine 2 g (Allunan Allunan) 4 lokaci ɗaya kowace rana yayin abincin dare.

Idan ba a sami ikon sarrafa glucose ba a iyakar adadin yau da kullun da aka ɗauka sau ɗaya a rana, to, zaku iya la'akari da rarraba wannan kashi zuwa yawancin allurai kowace rana bisa ga tsarin da ke gaba: allunan 2 a lokacin karin kumallo da alluna 2 a lokacin abincin dare.

Lokacin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi Glucofage Long tare da insulin, kashi na farko na maganin shine 500 MG (1 kwamfutar hannu 1) sau ɗaya a rana, kuma an zaɓi kashi na insulin dangane da sakamakon auna glucose a cikin jini.

Ya kamata a dauki Glucophage Long kowace rana, ba tare da tsangwama ba. Idan an daina kulawa, mai haƙuri ya kamata ya sanar da likita.

Idan kun tsallake kashi na gaba, ya kamata a sha kashi na gaba a lokacin da aka saba. Karka ninka kashi biyu na maganin.

Allunan rubutu masu nauyin 750 MG

Ana shan miyagun ƙwayoyi lokacin ko bayan abincin dare (1 lokaci ɗaya kowace rana).

Monotherapy da magani mai hade a hade tare da sauran wakilai na hypoglycemic

Maganin farko shine yawanci 1 kwamfutar hannu sau 1 a rana.

Bayan kwanakin 10-15 na magani, dole ne a daidaita adadin gwargwadon sakamakon sakamakon auna yawan glucose na jini. Rage hawa a kashi na taimaka wajan rage tasirin sakamako daga hanji.

Yawan shawarar da miyagun ƙwayoyi shine 1.5 g (Allunan 2) 1 lokaci a rana. Idan, yayin ɗaukar shawarar da aka ba da shawarar, ba zai yiwu a sami isasshen sarrafa ƙwayar cuta ba, yana yiwuwa a ƙara yawan zuwa mafi girman 2.25 g (3 Allunan) sau ɗaya a rana.

Idan ba'a sami isasshen iko na glycemic lokacin shan allunan 3 na 750 MG sau ɗaya a rana, to, yana yiwuwa a canza zuwa shirin metformin tare da sakin yau da kullun kayan aiki tare da matsakaicin adadin yau da kullum na 3 g.

Ga marasa lafiya da ke karbar magani tare da allunan metformin, kashi na farko na Glucofage Long ya zama daidai da kashi na yau da kullun na allunan tare da sakin da aka saba. Marasa lafiya suna shan metformin a cikin nau'ikan Allunan tare da sakin jiki na yau da kullun a cikin kashi da suka wuce 2 g ba'a bada shawarar canzawa zuwa Glucofage Long ba.

Idan akwai yiwuwar yin sauyawa daga wani wakili na hypoglycemic: yana da mahimmanci don dakatar da shan wani magani kuma fara shan Glucofage Long a kashi da aka nuna a sama.

Haɗin insulin

Don cimma ingantacciyar iko da tattarawar glucose na jini, ana iya amfani da metformin da insulin azaman maganin haɗuwa. Yawancin farawa na yau da kullun na Glucofage Long shine 1 kwamfutar hannu 750 mg 1 lokaci ɗaya kowace rana yayin abincin dare, yayin da aka zaɓi kashi na insulin dangane da sakamakon auna glucose jini.

Groupsungiyoyin haƙuri na musamman

A cikin tsofaffi marasa lafiya da marasa lafiya tare da rage aikin renal, ana daidaita sashin gwargwadon ƙididdigar aikin aikin koda, wanda dole ne a yi a kai a kai aƙalla sau 2 a shekara.

Bai kamata a yi amfani da Glucofage Long ba a cikin yara da matasa a ƙarƙashin shekara 18 saboda ƙarancin bayanai akan amfani.

Side sakamako

• lactic acidosis
• tare da yin amfani da dogon lokaci, raguwar shan Vitamin B12 mai yiwuwa ne,
• ku ɗanɗani cin zarafi
• tashin zuciya, amai,
• zawo
• ciwon ciki
• rashin ci
• erythema
• itching
• kurji
• take hakkin alamun hanta,
• hepatitis.

Bayan dakatar da Metformin, halayen da ba a sani ba sun lalace.

Contraindications

• mai ciwon sukari ketoacidosis,
• maganin ciwon sukari
• masu fama da cutar sankara
• lalataccen aikin haya (QC)

Kungiyar magunguna.

Lambar PBX. Magungunan hypoglycemic na bakin, banda insulin. Lambar musayar waya ta atomatik A10V A02.

Nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 na ciwon sukari (wanda ba shi da insulin-in-ins) a cikin tsofaffi tare da rashin tasirin maganin abinci da aikin motsa jiki (musamman a cikin marasa lafiya da ke da kiba), a matsayin monotherapy ko a haɗe tare da sauran wakilai na bakin jini ko a haɗaka tare da insulin.

Contraindications

• Hypersensitivity zuwa metformin ko zuwa wasu abubuwan haɗin maganin
• mai ciwon sukari ketoacidosis, ciwon suga,
• lalataccen aikin na koda (keɓantaccen ɗaukar hoto)
• m yanayi tare da hadarin bunkasa daskararction na koda, kamar:

rashin ruwa, matsanancin cututtuka, girgiza

• m da na kullum cututtuka da za su iya haifar da ci gaban hypoxia:

bugun zuciya ko rashin karfin numfashi, raunin myocardial infarction, shock

• aikin hanta mai lalacewa, guba mai yawa, giya.

Sashi da gudanarwa

Monotherapy ko magani a hade tare da sauran jami'in na baki hypoglycemic.

Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi GlucofageXR1000 MG sau ɗaya a rana tare da abinci da maraice. Matsakaicin shawarar da aka ba da shawarar ita ce allunan 2 a rana.

Marasa lafiya waɗanda aka bi da tare da Glucofage XR, sashi na 2000 MG kowace rana bai kamata ya wuce ba.

Ga marasa lafiya da suka fara jiyya, yawanci kashi na farko na Glucophage XR shine 500 mg sau ɗaya kowace rana yayin abinci da maraice.

Idan ba a iya cimma matakin da ake buƙata na glycemia tare da Glucofage XR a cikin matsakaicin adadin 2000 mg, wanda aka ɗauka sau ɗaya a rana, ana iya raba kashi zuwa kashi biyu (sau ɗaya safe da sau ɗaya da yamma, yayin abinci). Idan matakin da ake buƙata na glycemia ya kasance ba za a iya jurewa ba, zaku iya tsayayye Glucofage, allunan da aka sanya fim, 500 MG, 850 MG, 1000 MG a matsakaicin shawarar da aka ba da shawarar 3000 MG kowace rana.

Game da sauyawa zuwa ƙwayar cuta ta GlucofageXR, allunan saki mai ɗorewa, kwayar 1000, yana da mahimmanci don dakatar da shan wani maganin antidiabetic.

Kafin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi Glucofage XR 1000 MG, an sanya lakabin kuma yana farawa tare da gudanar da Glucofage XR 500 mg.

Ana amfani da GlucofageXR1000 mg a matsayin maganin kulawa ga marasa lafiya waɗanda an riga an kula dasu tare da metformin. Yawan kashi na GlucofageXR, allunan-saki mai ɗorewa ya kamata yayi daidai da maganin yau da kullun na allunan-sauri.

Hade jiki tare da insulin .

Don cimma nasarar sarrafa matakan glucose na jini, ana iya amfani da metformin da insulin azaman maganin haɗuwa. Yawanci, kashi na farko na Glucofage XR shine 500 MG sau ɗaya a rana tare da abinci da maraice, sannan an zaɓi kashi na insulin dangane da sakamakon auna glucose jini.

Glucophage XR, allunan sakin da za'a ci gaba, ana iya amfani da 1000 MG bayan ƙaddamar da adadin maganin.

A cikin tsofaffi marasa lafiya lalacewa aiki na renal, sabili da haka, dole ne a zaɓi adadin metformin dangane da kimanta aikin aikin koda, wanda yakamata a gudanar dashi akai-akai (duba Sashe ") Siffofin aikace-aikace »).

M halayen

Yawancin halayen masu rikitarwa, musamman a farkon jiyya, enudot, vomiting, zawo, ciwon ciki, rashin ci.

Sakamakon sakamako na tasirin abubuwan da ke faruwa yayin jerin lokuta ana rarrabe su kamar haka:

sosai sau da yawa ( > 1/10), sau da yawa ( > 1/100 da 1/1000 da 1/10000 da 400 ml / min, wannan yana nuna cewa metformin an keɓance ta saboda ɗaukar abubuwa na ɗaukakakkiya da kuma ɓarin tubular. Bayan ɗaukar kashi, rabin rayuwar kusan awa 6.5. Game da aiki na keɓaɓɓiyar aiki, sharewar koda ya ragu daidai gwargwado ga ƙaddamarwar creatinine, sabili da haka kawarwar rabin rayuwa yana ƙaruwa, wanda ke haifar da haɓaka matakan plasma metformin.

Wadanne magunguna ake amfani da su don maganin cutar?

Nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 wanda cutar cuta ce ta endocrine wacce sel jikin ke ƙin yin insulin wanda ƙwaƙwalwar da ke samar da ita.

Sakamakon wannan aikin, sel sun rasa hankalinsu ga kwayar, glucose ba za su iya shiga cikin kyallen ba, suna tarawa cikin jiki.

Hakanan, ana lura da haɓaka matakan insulin, tunda ƙwayar hanji ta fara samar da adadin wannan hormone a cikin ƙara girma.

Zuwa yau, lura da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 shine amfani da ɗayan rukuni na na'urorin likita:

1. Magunguna waɗanda ke samo asali na sulfonylurea. Tasirin magungunan ne don ta da tsoratarwar insulin na ciki. Babban fa'idar wannan rukunin magunguna ita ce sauƙin haƙuri da miyagun ƙwayoyi ta hanyar yawancin marasa lafiya.
2. Kayayyakin likita daga ƙungiyar biguanide. Sakamakon su yana nufin rage buƙatar insulin insulin.
3. Magunguna waɗanda keɓaɓɓen thiazolidinol suna taimaka wajan rage yawan sukarin jini kuma suna da tasiri mai amfani akan bayanin martaba na lipid.
4. Incretins.

Tushen dukkanin kwayoyi daga ƙungiyar biguanide shine irin wannan abu mai aiki kamar metformin. Mellitus na ciwon sukari na 2 ana nuna shi sau da yawa a cikin haɗin gwiwa tare da juriya na insulin - rashin iyawar sel don tsinkayen kwayar halittar da ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta yau da kullun.

Babban tasirin magunguna daga ƙungiyar biguanide sune:

• rage sukarin jini sosai
• tsari na samarda insulin ta hanyar farji, wanda ke bada damar rage yawan kibarsa a jiki,
• baya bada gudummawa ga ci gaban haila.

Bugu da kari, kwayoyi, tare da ingantacciyar hanyar maganin abinci, na iya daidaita nauyi da jure kiba, wanda yana da matukar mahimmanci ga marasa lafiya da wannan cutar.

Ana amfani da Metformin a cikin lura da ciwon sukari mellitus a cikin rashin insulin far. Yana rage jinkirin shan gulukos a cikin karamin hanji kuma yana rage haɓakar sa ta ƙwayoyin hanta.

Yawan allurai na miyagun ƙwayoyi ya dogara da sashi.Zuwa yau, ana iya samun irin waɗannan allunan tare da 400, 500, 850 ko 100 MG na kayan mai aiki a cikin kwaya ɗaya.

Wadanne magunguna na wannan rukuni aka gabatar a kasuwar magunguna? Da farko dai, waɗannan magungunan sun haɗa da wakilai na bakin:

Haɗin waɗannan magungunan yana da babban abu mai aiki - metformin, wanda za'a iya gabatar dashi a matakan daban-daban kuma, gwargwadon haka, yana da tasiri daban. Irin waɗannan magunguna ana ba su a cikin magunguna na birni kawai tare da takardar sayen magani.

Babban alamomi game da amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Glucophage magani ne wanda aka saba bayarwa ga masu fama da cutar sankarau.

Kwayoyi suna taimakawa rage yawan glucose na jini, kuma suna da tasiri mai amfani wajen rage kiba mai yawa.

Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi idan mai haƙuri yana da wasu alamomi don amfani.

Babban alamun alamun amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi sune:

• rashin maganin insulin-insulin-dogara da cututtukan mellitus a cikin manya a matsayin babban magani ko kuma cikakkiyar hanyar warkewa,
• a cikin ƙuruciya (bayan shekaru goma).

An wajabta magani akan likitan halartar bayan cin abinci da motsa jiki matsakaici bai nuna sakamako mai kyau ba.

Bugu da kari, amfanin amfanin allunan Glucophage sune kamar haka:

1. Yana taimakawa kare kwakwalwa daga tsufa, wanda ya ba da damar amfani dashi don dalilai na prophylactic game da cutar Alzheimer.
2. Yayi daidai da yanayin jijiyoyin jini da jijiyoyin jini. Don haka, tare da taimakon Metformin, ana iya hana ci gaban jijiyoyin bugun zuciya, ciwan zuciya, hauhawar jini, da kuma jijiyoyin bugun jini.
3. Yana rage yiwuwar cutar kansa.
4. A zahiri yana shafar haɓakar tenarfin maza a cikin maza, wanda ya lalace sakamakon cututtukan tsofaffi da yawa.
5. Yana magance ci gaban osteoporosis a cikin masu ciwon sukari. Musamman ma sau da yawa, mata suna fama da kasusuwa masu rauni bayan menopause, tunda akwai raguwa mai yawa a cikin kwayoyin halittar - estrogen.
6. Babu makawa yana shafar aikin glandon thyroid.
7. Yana da aikin kariya dangane da tsarin numfashi.

Babban bambanci tsakanin Glucophage shine bayyanar cututtuka kamar:

• akwai aiwatar da aiki da hadawan abu da kitse na jikin mutum,
• carbohydrates da suka shiga jiki tare da abinci suna iya shiga cikin ganuwar ƙwayar jijiyoyi a cikin adadi kaɗan,
• akwai ta'aziya da kunnawa na aiki da glucose ta tsokoki,
• matakin mummunan cholesterol a jiki yana raguwa,
• godiya ga dukkanin tasirin da ke sama, nauyin wuce kima sannu a hankali ya bar.

Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa masu ciwon sukari ke yawan amfani da Glucophage, musamman idan ma da a manne da kula da tsarin abinci ba ya kawo sakamako mai kyau.

Kayan magunguna na samfurin likita

Babban sinadaran da ke aiki da magani Glucofage xp shine metformin hydrochloride; silicon dioxide, povidone, magnesium stearate, da macrogol ana amfani dasu azaman abubuwan taimako.

Metformin wani abu ne daga rukunin biguanides tare da tasirin rage sukari.

Ya kamata a lura cewa shiri na kwamfutar hannu yana taimakawa wajen daidaita matakin glucose a cikin jini, kuma yana daidaita jigon cikin sukari bayan cin abinci.

Tasirin maganin shine bayyanar manyan kaddarorin abubuwa guda uku na abubuwanda ke aiki:

1. Yana taimaka rage haɓakar glucose ta hanta ta hana gluconeogenesis da glycogenolysis.
2. Yana sanya jijiyoyin sel da kyallen takarda zuwa insulin din hormone, wanda zai yi tasiri sosai wurin kamawa da fitowar glucose a cikin jini.
3. Yana yin jinkirin saukar da glucose a cikin hanjin.

Bayan ɗaukar allunan, babban kayan aiki yana rarraba kai tsaye a kan kyallen kayan jikin mutum, yayin da kusan ba a ɗaura shi da furotin na jini.

Kamar yadda aka tabbatar ta hanyar umarnin Glucofage xp 500, an cire magungunan daga jikin sa ba canzawa.

Babban fa'idar irin wannan na'urar ta kiwon lafiya ita ce, shan maganin ba ya tsokani da haɓakar hypoglycemia, kamar yadda yawancin lokuta ke haifar da abubuwan da suka samo asali na sulfonylurea.

Umarnin don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Hanyar gudanarwa, adadin da sashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi ana wajabta ta likita mai halartar.

Dosages ya dogara da tsananin yanayin cutar, shekarun mai haƙuri da kuma hotonsa na asibiti gaba ɗaya.

Ya kamata a ɗauka cewa a yau akwai nau'ikan wannan magani, wanda ya bambanta dangane da adadin kayan aiki:

Akwai nau'ikan magungunan masu zuwa:

• Glucophage xr 500 (ya ƙunshi nauyin ɗari biyar na kayan aiki)
• Glucophage xr 850,
• Glucophage xr 1000.

Dole ne a yi amfani da maganin da aka yiwa kwamfutar hannu a matsayin magani mai zaman kanta ko a tare tare da wasu magunguna masu rage sukari, dangane da shawarar likitan.

Fara farawa na warkewa tare da Glucofage xr, an saita sigar farko a 500 MG na kayan aiki mai aiki. Ana shan maganin a maraice bayan maraice. Bayan kwana goma zuwa goma sha huɗu, ana iya daidaita tsarin farko idan ya cancanta, gwargwadon sakamakon gwajin jini. Yana da sannu-sannu sannu a hankali kuma yana ƙaruwa cikin allurai wanda ke rage haɗarin halayen da ba a sani ba. Matsakaicin yiwuwar amfani shine ɗaukar allunan guda huɗu a rana, wato, ba fiye da milligrams dubu biyu na kayan aiki ba. An ba da shawarar ƙara yawan adadin da za a ɗauka ba sau ɗaya a mako ta milligram ɗari biyar.

Bugu da kari, a wasu halaye, likitan halartar na iya bayar da shawarar shan maganin sau biyu a rana - safe da maraice. A wannan yanayin, tsarin yau da kullun ya kasu kashi biyu.

Wasu lokuta, don cimma sakamako mafi kyau, ana rubututtukan allurar ta glucofage tare da maganin insulin. Wannan haɗin yana ba ku damar sarrafa mafi kyawun matakin glucose a cikin jini.

Bayyanunnin wane mummunan tasirin ya kamata yi hattara?

Amfani da magani mara kyau ko gazawa ga bin dogarorin da aka ba da shawarar zasu iya haifar da haɓakar halayen masu illa.

Game da yawan shaye-shayen magunguna, ya kamata a kwantar da maraice a asibiti nan da nan don bayar da taimakon da ya dace. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, ana yin maganin cututtukan alamu. Don cire magani da sauri daga jiki, ana amfani da wani abu kamar hemodiliasis.

Abubuwan cutarwa waɗanda zasu iya faruwa yayin aikin warke tare da wannan magani suna bayyana a cikin hanyar:

1. Za a iya fara amfani da magani ta hanyar nuna tashin zuciya, wani lokacin tare yin amai. Mai haƙuri na iya yin gunaguni game da ɗanɗano da ƙarfe a cikin rami na bakin, jin zafi a ciki, ƙaruwar ciwan ciki, zawo da kuma rashin ci.
2. Yayin amfani da magunguna na tsawan lokaci, acidosis na iya haɓaka, saboda akwai raguwar adadin bitamin B a cikin ƙwayar jini. A wannan yanayin, likita ya yanke shawara game da soke maganin.
3. aikin hanta mai lalacewa da maganin hepatitis.
4. Wataƙila bayyanar wata kumburi ko itching a kan fata, haɓakar cutar urticaria, ciwon suga da cutar siga.

Lokacin da aka haɗu tare da wasu magunguna, ya kamata marasa lafiya suyi hankali musamman, saboda haɗarin sakamako masu illa da ƙarancin lafiya yana ƙaruwa. Abin da ya sa ya kamata a sanar da likitan halartar duk cututtukan da ke tattare da cuta, kazalika da shan wasu magunguna. Gudanarwa na lokaci daya na Glucofage xr tare da diuretics yakan haifar da lactic acidosis.

Shan Glucofage xr da chlorpromazine a lokaci guda, akwai karuwa sosai a cikin sukarin jini kuma sakin insulin na hormone din ya ragu.

Shin akwai hani game da amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi?

Glucophage xr, wanda ya haɗa da babban aikin sinadarai mai aiki, bai dace da tsarin sha giyar ba lokaci guda.

Bugu da kari, a yau akwai wasu hani game da amfani da irin wannan allunan, wanda kuke buƙatar sani game da shi.

Babban contraindications ga yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi:

1. A gaban matakin haɓaka matakin kula da ɗayan abubuwa ko ƙari wanda ke cikin maganin.
2. Ana nuna yanayin yanayin ketoacidosis na mai ciwon sukari ko kakannin masu ciwon sukari.
3. Ana lura da rauni na fitsari. Bincike ya nuna sakamakon keɓantar da keɓaɓɓen sakamako ƙasa da 60 ml / min.
4. Cutar mai saurin kamuwa da ita.
5. Fitsari
6. Ci gaban pathologies a cikin m ko na kullum siffofin, wanda zai haifar da nama hypoxia.
7. Lactic acidosis.
8. Cutar cutar hanta mai tsanani.
9. Ba'a ba da shawarar yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba yayin daukar ciki da kuma lactation.
10. A lokacin ƙuruciya, har zuwa shekaru goma.

Don guje wa haɗarin haɓaka yanayin cutar mahaifa, ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da magani a lokaci guda tare da danazol.

Expertwararren masanin bidiyon a cikin wannan labarin zai faɗi dalla-dalla game da tasirin hypoglycemic na Glucofage.