Sabuwar Rashin Lafiya

Firayim Ministan Rasha Dmitry Medvedev zai rattaba hannu kan takaddar sauƙaƙe hanyoyin don samun matsayin nakasa. Firayim Ministar ya bayyana hakan ne a taron majalissar a ranar 7 ga Mayu, 2019. Yanke shawarar zai sauƙaƙe hanyar samun nakasa - musamman, lokacin yin la'akari da aikace-aikacen da kuma tsarin binciken da kanshi zai ragu.

"Mun gajarta lokacin kuma muna sauƙaƙa tsarin aikin jarrabawa, wannan shawara ce mai mahimmanci. Da kyau, a hankali zamu matsa zuwa ga musayar takardu, wadanda ake kashewa a lokaci guda, ”in ji Firayim Ministan na Rasha.

A cewar shugaban gwamnati, an tattauna batun sasanta mutane da nakasassu ne a taron da suka yi da wakilan kungiyoyin jama'a na nakasassu. A sakamakon haka, a cewar Firayim Minista, ka’idojin bayar da matsayin nakasassu za su canza.

"Saboda da ya fi sauƙi ga mutanen da ke da nakasa, babu buƙatar zuwa ga hukuma, babu buƙatar tattara ƙarin takaddun abubuwa kuma ana iya yin komai ta hanyar tashar ayyukan jama'a," in ji Medvedev.

A baya, RT ta faɗi yadda iyayen yaran da ke da nakasassu waɗanda suka sami mummunan ciwo suka cimma matsayin nakasa, amma a koyaushe suna haɗuwa da cikas na ayyukan hukuma da karɓar ƙi. A halin yanzu, hanyar don samun tawaya ana aiwatar da ita daga jikin likitocin kiwon lafiya da ƙwarewar zamantakewar jama'a (ITU), ƙarƙashin Ma'aikatar ƙwadago da Protectionariyar zamantakewar Federationungiyar Rasha.

Babban mataki

Kamar yadda darektan cibiyar binciken Nazarin, Mataimakin Shugaban Majalisar Jama'a ta Hukumar Tarayyar Siyasa ta Tarayyar Turai Yekaterina Kurbangualeeva, ya fada wa kamfanin dillancin labarai na RT, Dmitry Medvedev yana da niyyar kawar da bambance-bambancen da ke tattare da hakan sakamakon cewa sassan jikin ITU suna karkashin Ma’aikatar kwadago, da karba wasikar neman jarrabawa. a mafi yawan lokuta a cikin cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya na ƙarƙashin ma'aikatar Lafiya.

A cewarta, daya daga cikin matsalolin kafa nakasassu ita ce rashin dawo da hanyoyin likitocin da likitoci suka wajabta musu, ko kuma rashin wadancan gwaje-gwajen da ITU ke bukata, tunda makarantun likitocin ba koyaushe suna sane da ka'idojin da ke sanya nakasa ba. Hakanan, tsawon lokacin hanyoyin yana iya zama matsala.

Misali, mutum yana da matsala game da tsarin musculoskeletal, sai ya wuce gaban likitan likitan ido. A wannan batun, ITU korafi game da matsanancin nassoshi. Wani lokaci yana ɗaukar wata daya da rabi zuwa watanni biyu don yin gwaje-gwaje na likita, kuma a wannan lokacin ingancin wasu takaddun takaddun ya ƙare - kuma dole ne a sake farawa, ”wakilin OP ya bayyana.

A cewar Kurbangaleeva, gabatar da tsarin sarrafa takardu na lantarki zai iya sauƙaƙe rayuwar mutane masu nakasa, musamman waɗanda ke da matsalar motsi.

"Sabuwar ƙudurin an yi niyya ne don kawar da bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin masu rikice-rikice da tsallake-tsalle domin mutane masu nakasa, waɗanda ta ma'anar ba su da wayoyi, ba za su yi aiki a matsayin masu ba da takaddun shaida ba. Idan tsarin ya yi aiki, to wannan zai zama babban mataki don sauƙaƙa rayuwa ga mutanen da ke da nakasa, ”ta ƙarasa.

Ikon magana

Aikin #NeOneOnOneOnly ya jawo hankali ga matsalolin da sabon shawarar gwamnati zata taimaka wajen kawar da ita. Musamman, bayan wallafa RT, nakasa ta sami damar mika ɗan shekaru 13 mazaunin Ulan-Ude Anton Potekhin, wanda ya kamu da cutar kansa. Lokacin da yake da shekaru takwas, yaron ya kamu da cutar oncology, sakamakon abin da ya samu kansa a cikin craniotomy biyu da jin kunya, duk da haka, lokacin da cutar ta shiga cikin gafara, likitocin sun yanke shawarar cire raunin daga yaron.

Bayan da RT ta gabatar da kara a gaban majalisar jama'a, alkalumman jama'a sun karbe lamarin tare da Anton Potekhin. A cikin RF OP, sun tuntuɓi ƙwararrun ITU a Buryatia, waɗanda suka ba da tabbacin cewa za a ƙara yaron da nakasarsa zuwa shekaru 18, da zaran an ba da takardar shaidar ɓacewa.

Shekaru 51, mazaunin Moscow Sergey Kuzmichev ya yi nasarar kawar da sashin karatun na yau da kullun game da binciken likita da zamantakewa. Wani mutum yana fama da cututtukan ƙwayar cuta da yawa, gami da ci gaban osteoporosis na digiri na III-IV, wanda ke barazanar da shi cikakkiyar cutar inabi. Bayan buga RT, Ofishin Tarayya na ITU ya sake duba matsayinta game da Kuzmichev kuma ya ba shi rauni mara iyaka na rukuni na II.

Koyaya, ba kowa bane ke samun nasarar cimma matsayin da ake buƙata na nakasassu. Don haka, RT tayi magana game da yadda wata tsohuwar mazaunin Yaroslavl, Daria Kuratsapova, wacce ta kamu da cutar ta mutu a sanadiyyar tiyata, ba za ta iya tsawaita matsayin nakasassu ba, domin a daidai wannan lokacin cutar daji tana cikin sakewa, kuma kasancewar ba a hade da ita ba doka ce ta doka ba. ya tilasta wa masana ITU su samar da nakasa.

A farkon Afrilun 2019, Kuratsapova, tare da goyon bayan lauya kuma memba na Shugaban Majalisar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam, Shota Gorgadze, ya zo kwamiti na karshe a Ofishin Tarayya da Kwararrun Likitocin Tarayya da ke Moscow, amma an sake yarda da shi.

Jarumi na kayan RT ya kasance Timofei Grebenshchikov mai shekaru hudu daga Ulan-Ude, an haife shi ba tare da kunnuwa ɗaya ba, da kuma Daria Volkova mai shekaru 11 tare da mummunan rauni a cikin mahaifa. Duk da iyakantattun iyakoki, an hana waɗannan yara nakasassu - daga mahangar masana ITU, Grebenshchikov yana da kunne na biyu da ya ji, kuma bayan ayyukan uku sun inganta yanayin Volkova, wanda ya sake sa ya janye matsayin nakasassu da suke buƙata.

M matakan

Kwamitin Rightsancin Humanan Adam ya bayyana a baya Shugaban Russianungiyar Rasha Tatyana Moskalkova cewa ya buƙaci yin gyare-gyare ga ƙa'idodin data kasance don samar da tawaya. Ombudsman, kamar shugaban gwamnati, ya lura da bukatar gabatar da jerin gwano na lantarki da kuma gudanar da aikin samar da takardu a ayyukan cibiyoyin binciken likita da na zamantakewa.

Koyaya, ofishin Ombudsman ya kuma ba da sanarwar karin matakan tsattsauran ra'ayi. Don haka, Moskalkova ya nace kan buƙatar ci gaba da aiwatarwa a Rasha na binciken likita mai zaman kanta da zamantakewar jama'a game da ƙaddarar nakasassu dangane da ƙararraki da yawa daga citizensan ƙasa dangane da batun ƙungiyar nakasassu, ƙirar sa da sake rajista.

A cewar shugaban kungiyar kare hakkin marassa lafiya, Alexander Saversky, RT, kararrakin nakasassu ya kasance.

"Ba a magance matsalar ba. Duk da matakan da aka dauka, dole ne a baiwa hukuma izinin kwamitocin likitocin na cibiyoyin likitocin, tunda su ne ke jagorantar mara lafiyar, sun san yanayin cutar, su ke da alhakin lafiyarsa, ”in ji masanin.

Sauƙaƙe na nakasa a shekarar 2019

A ranar 21 ga Mayu, 2019, Firayim Minista Dmitry Medvedev ya rattaba hannu kan wata doka wacce za ta sauƙaƙa hanyar samun nakasa. A cewar rubutun PP na Tarayyar Rasha mai lamba 607 na 16 ga Mayu, 2019 shugabanci don binciken likita da zamantakewa za a watsa tsakanin cibiyoyin likita a cikin nau'ikan lantarki ba tare da halartar ɗan ƙasa ba.

Hakanan, sabuwar dokar ta ba wa mutane nakasassu damar yin amfani da tashar ta Ayyukan Jiha don aika aikace-aikacen don karɓar abubuwa da ayyukan ITU, tare da daukaka kara game da shawarar binciken.

Biyan kuɗi zuwa ga namu Rukunin tuntuba na zamantakewa akan VKontakte - akwai labarai sabo koyaushe kuma babu talla!

Har yanzu kuna da tambayoyi kuma matsalarku ba a warware ta? Tambaye su ga kwararrun lauyoyi a yanzu.

Hankali! Idan kuna da wasu tambayoyi, zaku iya tuntuɓar lauya na zamantakewa kyauta ta hanyar kiran: +7 (499) 553-09-05 a Moscow, +7 (812) 448-61-02 a St. Petersburg, +7 (800) 550-38-47 a duk faɗin Rasha. An karɓi kira a agogo. Kira kuma ku warware matsalarku yanzu. Yana da sauri kuma dace!