Kwatanta Magungunan kwayoyi Pentoxifylline ko Trental Wanne yafi? Abinda zaba: Pentoxifylline ko Trental

Shirye-shiryen suna dauke da sinadaran aiki guda - pentoxifylline. Wannan abun yana da fa'idodi masu zuwa:

• bayyana aiki
• aminci
• plasticarin filastik na sel jini,
• yi amfani da shi wajen lura da cututtukan arthritis, arthrosis, veinsose da sauran cututtukan,
• babban bioavailability
• shiru haƙuri.

Pentoxifylline ko Trental sune alamun juna.

Ana amfani da magunguna don magani na dogon lokaci. Suna da babban matakin tasiri a cikin lura da cututtukan jijiyoyin bugun gini da cuta. Bugu da kari, ana iya amfani dasu don hana ci gaba da rage karfin lalacewa ta hanyar inganta yanayin choroid. Trental da Pentoxifylline suna da contraindications iri ɗaya:

• gestation
• nono
• mai tsananin zafi,
• matsalar tashin zuciya,
• cutar hanta
• zubar jini a cikin gira,
• atherosclerosis
• zub da jini.

Magunguna suna ba da gudummawa ga kawar da yanayin trophic a cikin gado na jijiyoyin jiki kuma suna inganta ayyukan microcirculation na jini. Idan aka kwatanta da magunguna na gida, ana iya amfani da fom ɗin sashi don maganin raunukan fata. Dukansu magunguna suna hanzarta dawo da lafiya gabaɗaya. Koyaya, bai kamata a ba su ga marasa lafiya da suka ɗan samu rauni a zuciya ba. A wannan yanayin, tare da cututtukan jijiyoyin bugun gini, an tsara wasu magunguna.

Ana amfani da Pentoxifylline a cikin lura da cututtukan jijiyoyin bugun gini.

Mene ne bambanci tsakanin Pentoxifylline da Trental

Magungunan suna da kaddarorin warkewa da yawa, amma suna da ƙananan bambance-bambance da ke alaƙa da mai sana'anta da farashi.

Bugu da kari, Pentoxifylline kuma ana samunsa azaman bayani. Trental bashi da nau'in sakin wannan. Wannan yana bada damar samun dacewa kuma daidai zabi sashi wanda likitan ya bada shawarar. A cikin wasu sigogi, magungunan iri ɗaya ne. Duk da izinin-kan-kan-kan, ana bada shawarar yin amfani da magunguna cikin yarjejeniya tare da likitan halartar.

Kunshin da aka yi Czech na Allunan 20 tare da sashi na 400 MG farashin kimanin 280 rubles. Pentoxifylline tare da ƙirar "SZ" yana da tsawaita sakin kayan mai aiki. Kamfanin Rasha ne ke kera wannan magani. Ana siyar dashi a farashin 240 rubles. don Allunan 20 tare da sashi na 400 MG. Allunan na 100 MG na kayan aiki masu tsada daga 235 rubles. don inji guda 60. Nau'i mai narkewa na magani yana samuwa a cikin ampoules 5 ml. Kudin fakitin 10 ampoules 50 rubles ne.

Fakitin allunan 60 na Trental 400 MG na samar da Faransa yana da nauyin 1,400 rubles. Ana siyar da samfurin India na farashin a kan farashin 650 rubles. na allunan 20.

Ana amfani da Trental don hana haɓakar infarction na zuciya.

Zabi tsakanin Trental da Pentoxifylline, kuna buƙatar tuntuɓar likita wanda zai zaɓa mafi kyawun tsarin sashi da tsarin kulawa. Masana sun ba da shawarar bayar da fifiko ga asalin kantin magani, kamar amincin da amfanin amfaninsa an tabbatar da takaddun shaida da kuma sakamakon gwaji na asibiti.

Musamman taka tsantsan lokacin zabar magani ya kamata a nuna wa marasa lafiya tare da ciwan jijiyoyin bugun jini da cutawar cuta.

Nazarin likitoci game da Pentoxifylline da Trental

Svyatoslav Pchelintsev (likitan fata), mai shekara 40, Bryansk

Wadannan magunguna suna da tasiri a cikin lura da rikicewar jijiyoyin bugun gini a cikin marasa lafiya tare da ƙara haɗarin thrombosis da cututtukan jijiyoyin jini.Don cimma sakamako mafi girma, abin shansu ya kamata ya kasance tare da yin amfani da man gels na gida da maganin shafawa. Marasa lafiya suna jure da kwayoyi da kyau.

Arthur Moiseev (likitan fata), dan shekara 37, Vladivostok

Sau da yawa ina karɓar marasa lafiya waɗanda ke yin korafi game da kumburi, reticulum, da jin zafi a cikin tasoshin. A irin waɗannan yanayi, Ina ba da shawarar amfani da Trental ko Pentoxifylline. Magunguna suna da kusan iri guda kuma suna iya saurin kawar da mummunan bayyanar cututtuka na cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki.

Duk da amintacciyar amincin waɗannan kudade, yana da kyau a ziyarci likita da ɗaukar jerin gwaje-gwaje na contraindications kafin ɗaukar su. Wannan zai guji sakamako masu illa.

Nikolay Brovkin (likitan fata), dan shekara 42, Smolensk

Na wajabta pentoxifylline don keta ayyukan microcirculation da ƙarancin ƙwayoyin cuta a ciki sau da yawa fiye da Trental. Kulawa tare da shi yana ɗaukar tsawon lokaci, don haka ya fi kyau ba da fifiko ga zaɓi mai rahusa.

Neman Masu haƙuri

Sergey Lavrentiev, ɗan shekara 49, Balashikha

Lokacin da nake maganin thrombophlebitis, likita ya ba da umarnin Trental. Yi amfani da maganin a cikin allurai masu bada shawara. A cikin kwanaki 2 na farko ina da ɗan tashin hankali, amma a lokacin gaba ɗayan jiyya babu matsaloli da suka taso. Magunguna suna da tasiri, tare da taimakonsa na sami damar murmurewa gaba daya. Bayan na kammala karatun, na fara jin daɗi.

Nika Sablina, shekara 53, Voronezh

Kimanin shekaru 5, sun sha wahala daga jijiyoyin jini (varicose veins). Da farko, likitan kwalliya bai yiwa kanta ji ba. Koyaya, a tsawon lokaci, gizo-gizo gizo-gizo, nauyi a cikin kafafu da kumburi ya bayyana. Rashin hankali a hankali ya kara tabarbarewa. Sakamakon haka, na yanke shawarar komawa wurin masanin ilimin ɗan adam don ya zaɓi hanyar ingantacciya kuma mai lafiya a gare ni. Likita ya ba da Pentoxifylline. Na sayo shi a kantin magani. Na fara amfani da samfurin a kai a kai don makonni 4. A wannan lokacin, bata taɓa barin shan magani ba sannan ta lura da allurai da kwararrun likitoci suka nuna. Bayan aikace-aikacen aikace-aikacen, alamun bayyanannun mara kyau sun ɓace.

Mikhail Smagin dan shekara 50, Sergiev Posad

Bi da su tare da cream na varicose. Wata daya da rabi da suka wuce, likita ya ba da shawarar amfani da allunan Trental. Sakamakon haka, na ɗauki cikakkiyar adanarsu. A wannan lokacin, na ɓace duka alamun mara kyau na cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki, gami da jin zafi da kumburi kyakkyawan magani. Kwanan nan, Ni ma na shawarce shi ya dan uwana, wanda ya fuskanci irin wannan matsalar.

Sakin Fom

Babban sashi mai amfani da maganin shine pentoxifylline. Ana samun maganin a cikin sigogi biyu:

• ruwa don na ciki da ciki,
• fom na kwamfutar hannu

Maganin maganin allura a cikin ampoules (5 ml) yana riƙe da 100mg na pentoxifylline. A cikin sarƙoƙi na kantin magani, ana sayar da ampoules Pentoxifylline a cikin fakitin 10 ampoules. Ana samar da ruwan Liba don gudanarwa na ciki a cikin kwantena na 100, 250 ko 500, wanda ya ƙunshi 0.08, 0.2 da 0.4 g na abu mai aiki.

Kwalayen mai farin gashi ko ruwan hoda, mai dauke da 100, 200 ko 400 MG na pentoxifylline. Kunshin kwatin ya ƙunshi blister 1-2 na allunan guda 10 kowannensu ko gilashin kwantena dauke da allunan 60 don cikakken aikin tiyata.

Kayan magunguna

Pentoxifylline angioprotector yana inganta hawan jini ta hanyar rage yawan faranti a cikin magudanar jini da jijiyoyin jini. Ta hanyar kara danko jini yana inganta matakan hawan jini a jikin bangon jijiyoyin jini, yana maido da coagulation na al'ada. Ayyukan miyagun ƙwayoyi ya wuce zuwa jijiyoyin jini, jijiyoyi da jijiyoyi, wanda ke taimakawa fadada lumfashinsu, daidaita yanayin musayar oxygen tsakanin gabobin, da kuma hana yaduwa a wuraren da abin ya shafa. Ba shi da matsala a cikin jini, ƙwayar tana rage atherosclerotic adana tasoshin jini kuma yana ƙarfafa ganuwar.

Alamu don amfani

An wajabta magani a cikin lura da cututtukan da ke hade da toshewar jijiyoyin jini da rikicewar jijiyoyin jini.

Ingantaccen alƙawarin Pentoxifylline ana la'akari dashi don irin waɗannan cututtukan:

• canje-canje a cikin jijiyoyin jini tare da rheumatism, osteochondrosis, cututtuka na kashin baya,
• ciwon sukari mellitus
• atherosclerosis da alamunta (jin zafi a kai, matsalolin ƙwaƙwalwa, rashin bacci),
• na gefe jini matsalolin da venous rashin,
• kunkuntar da lumen na jini,
• cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini
• bayan bugun jini, sanadiyyar cuta bayan haihuwa da kuma maganin bacci,
• Cutar Raynaud
• pathologies na salula abinci na kyallen takarda da gabobin (varicose veins, gangrene, sanyi daga cikin ƙarshen, trophic rauni ulcers),
• cututtukan da ke hade da matsalolin wurare dabam dabam a cikin kwakwalwa,
• bambancin encephalopathy,
• neuroinfection na viral etiology,
• pathology na jini wurare dabam dabam na ido,
• canje-canje mara kyau a cikin jiragen ruwa na tsakiyar tare da raunin ji mai gudana,
• asma,
• hana cutar sankara,
• rashin ƙarfi na asalin jijiyoyin jini.

Yi amfani yayin daukar ciki

Tunda ba a gwada maganin ba akan iyayen mata masu juna biyu, likitoci ba sa rubanya Pentoxifylline yayin daukar ciki. Dokokin masu kama da haka sun shafi lokacin shayarwa, kamar yadda magani ya shiga cikin madarar uwa. Lokacin da aka rubuta magunguna ga uwayen masu shayarwa, ana bada shawara a guji shayar da jarirai a wannan lokacin ko kuma a maye gurbinsu da maganin rashin maganin maye ga jariri.

Allurai da tsawon lokacin jiyya

Tsawon lokacin jiyya da sashi ya ta'allaka ne da tsananin matsalar cutar sankara. Kwayoyi ko allura - likita ya zaɓi bisa ga yanayin haƙuri. Kwayoyin pentoxifylline galibi ana wajabta su azaman taimako na tallafi don baya da jin zafi, tare da radiculitis, osteochondrosis a cikin matsanancin mataki, an sanya allunan cikin ciki na maganin ko injections na ciki.

Poaya daga cikin ampoule na miyagun ƙwayoyi yana haɗuwa da 250 ml na gyada, bayan wannan ana yin jinkirin gudanar da tsarin cikin jijiya. Yawancin lokaci wannan maginin yakan ɗauki akalla sa'o'i biyu. Idan ya cancanta, likita ya kara yawan Pentoxifylline.

Don lura da osteochondrosis, ana ba da allurar 2-3 a kowace rana, tsawon lokacin jiyya daga mako biyu zuwa wata daya.

Radiculitis therapy yana ɗaukar akalla watanni biyu tare da gudanarwar cikin kwatanci na 100-200 MG na abu mai aiki ko cikin cikin ciki. Don wannan, ampoule na miyagun ƙwayoyi ya haɗu da ruwan gishiri na 50 ml kuma a allura a cikin jijiya na mintina 15.

Osteochondrosis a cikin lokaci mai mahimmanci ana kula da shi tare da masu rage ciki, wanda ke haɓaka nasarar haɓakar haɓaka mai kyau.

An tsara fom ɗin kwamfutar hannu a mataki na yin afuwa kuma in babu bayyanar cututtuka. Ana shan maganin sau 3 a rana, kwamfutar hannu guda. Abin da sashi ake buƙata (100 ko 200 MG) - yana nuna likita. Tare da radiculitis, mafi girman maganin 400 MG sau uku a rana ana bada shawara. Tsawon lokacin jiyya shine aƙalla wata guda, ana gano alamun farko na haɓaka bayan kwana 14 na shiga. Game da wani mummunan yanayin cutar, mai ilimin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali ya tsara hadewar sarrafa baki da na ciki na Pentoxifylline.

Menene Trental?

Trental mai vasodilator ne. An yi shi ne daga Xanthine. Ana amfani da wannan kayan aikin don maganin cututtukan da ke tattare da rikice rikicewar jini a cikin tasoshin.

An tabbatar da ingancin kayan aikin ta hanyar iyawar sa kara yawan jini a raguwa sosai a cikin yanayin aikinta.

Trental Yana aiki akan sel jinifuskantar mummunar nakasar yayin ci gaban wata cuta, da kuma platelet ta karfafa tsarin hada su.

Kayan aiki yana haɓaka inganta microcirculation a wuraren jikin mutum inda yake yawo sosai cikin jini.

Trental yana taimakawa rage cututtukan da aka lura tare da rikicewar jijiyoyin jini a cikin meninges.

Karanta ƙarin yadda za a iya dawo da inganta hawan jini a cikin jiki a cikin labarinmu.

Aikin magunguna

Kayan aiki yana da tasirin magunguna:

• yana ba da gudummawa ga fadada ganuwar jijiyoyin bugun zuciya, ba tare da canza canjin zuciya ba,
• inganta hawan jini,
• yana inganta matakan haɓaka aiki a cikin tsarin juyayi na tsakiya,
• yana inganta haɓakar metabolism a cikin cortex na cerebral,
Yana haɓaka microcirculation,
• rage danko na jini,
• yana haɓaka mafi kyawun ƙarfin haɓakar erythrocyte,
Yana haɓaka kwararar oxygen zuwa myocardium,
• rage jimlar jijiyoyin bugun jini,
• shakata da santsi da tsokoki na jijiyoyin bugun jini,
• lowers platelet coagulation,
• yana haɓaka mafi kyawun rushewar jini a cikin tasoshin,
• yana shafar yawan hawan jini ba tare da canza canjin zuciya ba,
• tara adenine acid a cikin bangon jijiyoyin jiki,
Promotes na inganta ingantacciyar numfashi na ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin koda, ƙwayar jijiyoyi da ƙasan ƙafa,
• Yana rage gudu aikin phosphodiesterase, haɓakar jijiyoyin bugun jini,
• yana da tasiri mai narkewa,
• yana fadada jijiyoyin jijiyoyin huhun,
Yana inganta sautin tsokoki na numfashi,
Yana haɓaka ayyukan halitta cikin kwakwalwa,
Promotes yana inganta motsi jini zuwa gaɓarin sassan gabar jiki.

Mahimmanci! Lokacin da aka karɓi maganganun haɓaka ma'ana a cikin mutum, miyagun ƙwayoyi suna aiki azaman maganin sa maye. Lokacin da kake karbar kuɗi don dare a wurin marassa lafiya, an lura da dakatar da kukan dare cikin maraƙin. Jiyya tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana tsawaita hanyar haƙuri.

Babban mahimmancin maganin shine pentoxifylline. Abinda ke ciki a cikin kwamfutar hannu guda ɗaya shine 100 MG. Ana samun Pentoxifylline a cikin mafi yawan maye gurbin Trental. Don hanzarta aiwatar da rage ƙwayar magunguna, ana ƙara abubuwa masu zuwa kamar abubuwa masu taimako:

• talc,
• silicon dioxide,
• magnesium stearate,
• sitaci,
• lactose.

Allunan maganin suna dauke da:

• sodium hydroxide,
• talc,
• macrogol,
• titanium dioxide,
• copolymer na methaclates acid.

Allunan kwayoyi masu guba ta 400 MGbugu da containari yana pounshe povidone da ƙamshi.

Fom ɗin saki

Ana samun kayan aiki a manyan sifofin biyu:

• Allunan a ciki 100 da 400 mg
• mai da hankali, a kan tushen abin da ya sa maganin injection ɗin 5 ml.

Abun da ke tattare da tattara ya haɗa da pentoxifylline a cikin adadin 20 mlkazalika da sinadarin sodium da ruwa don yin allura.

Yaushe ake shan magani?

Ana amfani da kayan aiki don magance irin waɗannan cututtukan:

• infarction na zuciya,
• cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini,
• cututtukan mahaifa,
• takaddama mai ma'ana,
• asma,
• otosclerosis,
• encephalopathy,
• cututtukan mahaifa,
• ischemic bugun jini,
• 'yan ta'adda,
• Cutar Raynaud,
• sanyi mai sanyi,
• varicose veins,
• lalatawar jima'i saboda karancin wurare dabam dabam,
• raunin jijiyoyin jini a cikin kwayar ido.

Kwatanta Trental da Pentoxifylline

Pentoxifylline shine babban analog na Trental. Duk magungunan suna da kwayar aiki guda ɗaya, pentoxifylline. Magunguna suna da alaƙa da yawa game da takamaiman aikin, amma akwai bambance-bambance da dama.

Trental ne sunan kasuwanci Pentoxifylline. Babban fa'idodin maganin farko sune:

• inganci da aminci,
• kyakkyawan sakamako akan sel jini ta hanyar inganta kayansu na filastik,
• amfani da yaduwa azaman magani don maganin cututtukan jijiyoyin bugun gini,
• babban bioavailability na miyagun ƙwayoyi, sashi 93%,
• kyakkyawan haƙuri.

Babban hasara na kayan aiki shine nasa farashi. Ta kare 250 rubles kowace fakitin allunan 100 MG. A wasu magunguna, farashin ya kai 480 rubles don shiryawa.Farashi don ɗaukar Trental a cikin nau'ikan allunan 400 MG ya bambanta a yankin 400-550 rubles. Ampoules na miyagun ƙwayoyi sun fi araha sosai 150 rubles.

An tsara kayan aikin don amfani na dogon lokaci, wanda shima ya cutar da zabinsa a matsayin babban magani.

Pentoxifylline ko Trental daidai da tasiri a cikin jiyya na kewaye wurare cuta. An bada shawarar magunguna biyu don maganin lameness.

Yana nufin daidai suke cikin lura da cututtukan jijiyoyin bugun gini. Ana ba da shawarar magunguna azaman magani na farko don magance tasirin bugun jini a cikin mutane.. Dukansu Trental da Pentoxifylline daidai suke shawarar a matsayin prophylactic kwayoyi tare da babban haɗarin mutum na haɓaka infarction myocardial.

Duk magungunan suna da jerin guda ɗaya na contraindications, ciki har da:

• karancin jini,
• ciki da shayarwa,
• tsananin zubar jini,
• arrhythmia,
• cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini,
• basur a cikin kwayar ido.

Hankali! Ba a yarda da Trental tare da Pentoxifylline ta hanyar marasa lafiyar da suka sami ƙarin rauni na myocardial. Dukansu magunguna an wajabta su a mataki na murmurewa mai haƙuri.

Bambanci a cikin kudade kamar haka.

Yin bita akan abin da ya fi kyau Trental ko Pentoxifylline nuna gaban guda sakamako masu illa a cikin magungunan biyu. Pentoxifylline yana da ƙananan farashi idan aka kwatanta da Trental. An bada shawara don ba da fifiko ga maganin dangane da ingancinsa da mai ƙera shi.

Kwatanta Trental da Wasonite

Flowerpot, kamar Trental, yana da irin kaddarorin:

• yana rage coagulation na jini,
Yana inganta microcirculation,
• Yana ba da gudummawa ga samar da isashshen oxygen ga kyallen,
• dilates tasoshin jini.

Kayan aiki ba shi da wata gudummawa wajen fadada jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jini.

Magungunan yana da fa'idodi da yawa idan aka kwatanta da na asali. Wasonite yana halin babban bioavailability. Darajarta ita ce 94%, wanda shine mafi girman nunawa tsakanin duk analogues na ƙayyadadden kadara, mafi ƙimar wannan darajar a Trental kanta.

A miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da tsawon rabin rayuwa. Yana da oda 2-3 hours. Rabin rayuwar miyagun ƙwayoyi yana haɗuwa da nau'in sakinsa.

Ana samun flowerpot ta hanyar allunan. Tabletaya daga cikin kwamfutar hannu ya ƙunshi MG 600abu mai aiki.

Duk magungunan biyu suna da jerin abubuwanda zasu iya haifarda illa.

Kudin samfurin ya fi farashin Pentoxifylline, amma ƙasa da Trental. Farashin kwandon Wazonite shine 280-345 rubles.

Lokacin amsa tambayar, wanne yafi, Flowerpot ko Trental, wajibi ne don ci gaba daga Kayan magunguna duka suna nufin. Suna cikin hanyoyi da yawa iri daya ne saboda kasancewar abu guda mai pentoxifylline a cikin dukkan shirye-shiryen. Flowerpot yana da ƙananan farashi idan aka kwatanta da na asali.

Kwatanta tare da wasu analogues

An bayar da shawarar analogues na Trental sun haɗa da:

• Agapurin,
• Pentilin,
• Matsayi,
• Latren.

• don maganin cututtukan fata,
• tare da matsaloli tare da yaduwar jini a cikin kunne na ciki,
• a hana jini jini,
• don ingantaccen jini zuwa ga iyakar.

An fi amfani da Pentilin don cututtukan Raynaud, otosclerosis, cututtukan zuciya da cututtukan zuciya, da matsalolin tashin hankali.

Ana amfani da flexital sau da yawa don haɗarin cerebrovascular da atherosclerosis.

Latren yana da kaddarorin kamar sauran kwayoyi.

Ari ga haka, ana amfani da shi don lalata cututtukan fata. Kayan aiki yana aiki da kyau a hade tare da wasu magunguna waɗanda aka yi niyya don maganin cututtukan varicose, gangrene, ulcers, frostbite.

Wadannan kudade suna da alamomin bioavailability masu zuwa:

• Agapurin 90%,
• Pentilin 93%,
• Matsakaici 92%,
• Latren 91%.

Mafi guntu rabin rayuwa bikin da Latrena. Shi ne rabin awa. Matsakaicin matsakaici shine 1.5 hours. Sauran analog ɗin ana nuna su fiye da awa ɗaya fiye da babban kayan aiki.

Nau'in saki mai yawa azurta Agapurina. Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a allunan bisa ga 100, 400, 600 MGkamar yadda a cikin ampoules.

A cikin nuna farashin mafi kyawun zaɓi analog shine Latren. Za a iya samun maganin ne kawai a cikin nau'in allurar kamar yadda 100, 200, 400 ml. Kudin ampoules shine 130 rubles. Sauran kudaden suna cikin kewayon 82-320 rubles ya danganta da irin sakin nasu.

Karanta abubuwanmu kan abubuwanda ke haifar da farin jini, kuma menene ƙididdigar platelet a cikin jini.

Kammalawa

Duk magunguna suna nunawa ta halayen sakamako masu illa kama da Trental.

Don haka menene mafi kyawu, Trental ko Pentoxifyline, ko sauran misalai? Amfanin duk analogues a cikin mafi ƙarancin farashin su. Mafi dacewa dangane da farashi, inganci da kyawun sakin shi Pentilin. Tare da magani na tashin hankali, Pentoxifylline bai dace ba saboda ƙarancin maganin. A matsayin madadin, ana bada shawara don amfani da vasonite a cikin sashi na 600 MG. Mafi tasirin sakamako tsakanin duk analogues shine ampoule na Latren.

Halayyar Pentoxifylline

Wannan maganin antispasmodic ne wanda ke da tasirin maganin tashin zuciya da illa. Akwai shi a cikin allunan kuma azaman bayani don jiko. Babban kayan shine pentoxifylline. Magungunan yana taimakawa rage hawan jini da kuma kawar da ciwon kai mai tsanani. A karkashin aikin miyagun ƙwayoyi, an hana platelet da tarawar erythrocyte, haɓakarsu suna ƙaruwa, ƙwaƙwalwar fibrinolysis tana ƙaruwa, an rage yawan ƙwayar fibrinogen, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar fibrinogen.

Bugu da kari, pentoxifylline yana da sakamako masu zuwa:

• dilges jini a arteries,
• yana sauƙaƙe cututtukan jini na atherosclerosis
• yana kula da matakin oxygen na yau da kullun,
• hada hadadden platelet,
• qara yawan elasticity na ganuwar jini,
• taimaka tare da rashin karfin zuciya
• yana inganta rashin lafiyar damuwa.

Bugu da kari, maganin yana kara sautin tsokoki na numfashi, tsokoki na ciki da diaphragm. Magungunan yana da tasiri sosai a kan ayyukan jijiyoyi da ayyukan bioelectric, yana ƙara yawan haɗuwa da ATP a cikin kwakwalwa. A wurin da yake rikicewar jini, maganin yana inganta microcirculation.

Alamu don amfani:

• paresthesia
• Cutar Raynaud
• haɗarin mahaifa,
• rage permeability na gefe arteries,
• rashin ji
• ƙusa naman gwari
• retinal jini kwarara,
• kauda endarteritis,
• tashin hankali a cikin na wurare dabam dabam wurare dabam dabam,
• encephalopathy
• m bayani,
• take hakkin da permeability na na jijiyoyin ruwa tasoshin.

Ana amfani da Pentoxifylline sau da yawa a cikin aikin gina jiki don cimma sakamako na yin famfo.

Ana amfani da magani sau da yawa a cikin ginin jiki don cimma sakamakon yin famfo. Ana gudanar da Pentoxifylline a cikin jijiyar jijiya ko a cikin jijiya a cikin mawuyacin halin cerebrovascular ko na wurare dabam dabam na jijiyoyin jini, da kuma cikin bugun jini na ischemic.

Contraindications sun hada da:

• wuce kima hankali ga abubuwan da samfurin,
• ciki
• nono
• m cutar basur,
• bashin jini,
• tsananin zubar jini
• m yawaitar infarction,
• galactose ko glucose malabsorption syndrome, ƙarancin sukari da rashi lactase, rashin haɗarin lactose da fructose,
• shekaru zuwa shekaru 18.

Ya kamata a lura da hankali yayin shan magunguna ta hanyar marasa lafiya da cututtukan hanta da kodan, bugun zuciya na kullum, tare da ciwon ciki da duodenal ulcer, bayan gudanar da aiki, tare da karfin jini.

Yayin shan magani, illolin da zasu biyo baya na iya haɓaka:

• cututtukan fata na hanji, amai, damuna, ciwon kai,
• tashin hankali, tashin hankali na bacci, tashin hankali,
• saukar da karfin jini, angina pectoris, arrhythmia, tachycardia,
• mai zubar jini (hanci, gastrointestinal, daga tasoshin fata),
• increasedarin kusoshi na garaje, kumburi, amya, redness, itching,
• tashin zuciya, maƙarƙashiya, bushewar bakin, gudawa, amai, gudawa, jin zafi a yankin na hanji, atony na hanji, anorexia,
• har abada cholestasis,
• scotoma, raunin gani,
• hypofibrinogenemia, pancytopenia, neutropenia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia,
• bronchospasm, tashin zuciya, anafilafi, angioedema.

Game da yawan abin sama da ya kamata, alamomin masu zuwa na iya faruwa: haushi, rauni, lamuran jiki, ƙarancin sani, tashin hankali, nutsuwa, saurin walƙiya mai zafi.

Trental mataki

Wannan wakili ne mai narkewa wanda ke inganta tasirin jijiyoyin jini kuma yana inganta ƙwayoyin cuta. Akwai shi a cikin nau'ikan allunan da kuma maganin jiko. Babban kayan shine pentoxifylline. Magungunan yana hana phosphodiesterase, da kyau kuma yana shafar kaddarorin ilimin halittu na jini, yana inganta microcirculation kuma yana kara yawan ATP a cikin sel jini.

Magungunan ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta yana faɗaɗa ƙwayar ƙwayar jijiyoyin zuciya, sakamakon wanda yaduwar oxygen zuwa kasusuwa na myocardial yana ƙaruwa, yana yin tasirin antianginal.

Iskar oxygen na inganta jini saboda yaduwar ƙwayar jijiyar huhu. Bugu da ƙari, a ƙarƙashin rinjayar miyagun ƙwayoyi, sautin tsokoki na numfashi yana ƙaruwa. Magungunan, ana gudanar dashi ta hanyar ciki, na iya haɓaka wurare dabam dabam.

Trental yana haifar da hauhawar haɓakar sel sel jini, rarrabewar platelet, da raguwa da dankowar jini. Tare da lalacewar guguwar mahaifa kuma tare da fayyace tazara, maganin yana kawar da jin zafi, jijiyoyin cikin dare, kuma yana taimakawa wajen tsawaita hanyar tafiya.

Trental yana sauƙaƙa jin zafi, abubuwan ɓoye da daddare a cikin 'yan maruƙa, yana taimakawa tsawan nisa na tafiya.

Alamu don amfani:

• na kusa da arterial eclusion cuta na masu ciwon sukari ko asalin atherosclerotic (misali, ciwon sukari na angiopathy, magana ta wucin gadi),
• cuta cuta na cikin mahaifa,
• bayan bugun jini da yanayin ischemic,
• Hadarin kwakwalwa
• rikicewar trophic, irin su gangrene, rauni na trophic na kafafu.

Contraindications sun hada da:

• tsananin zubar jini
• ciki
• nono
• shekaru zuwa shekaru 18
• m yawaitar infarction,
• basur,
• babban na jini bashin,
• wuce kima hankali ga abubuwan da samfurin.

Ya kamata a lura da hankali lokacin ɗaukar Trental daga mutanen da ke da tsananin damuwa tashin zuciya, gazawar zuciya, tashin zuciya.

A yayin jiyya, tasirin sakamako masu zuwa yana faruwa sau da yawa:

• cramps, aseptic meningitis, dizziness, ciwon kai,
• tashin hankali, tashin hankali na bacci, tashin hankali,
• hanji, zubar jini na ciki, fitar da fatar, angina pectoris, rage karfin jiki, arrhythmia, tachycardia,
• tashin zuciya, maƙarƙashiya, zawo, amai, amai, tashin zuciya, jin cikakken ciki, ciwon ciki, anorexia, bushe bakin,
• har abada cholestasis,
• hypofibrinogenemia, pancytopenia, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, leukopenia,
• scotoma, raunin gani,
• kumburi, ƙaruwar ƙusoshin ƙura, urticaria, erythema, fatar, itching,
• bronchospasm, tashin zuciya, anafilafi, angioedema.

Idan kuma aka samu yawan zubar da jini, alamu kamar suma, amai, jini, tashin zuciya, raguwar hauhawar jini, tashin hankali na zuciya, asarar sani, da kuma raunin jiki.

Menene bambanci da kuma kama da Pentoxifylline da Trental?

Kwayoyi suna da yawa a hade:

• nau'in sashi (allunan da allura)
• gaban wannan babban bangaren - pentoxifylline,
• wannan tsarin aikin a jiki,
• dukansu masana biyu ne,
• sigogi na pharmacological: magunguna suna karɓi jini gaba ɗaya, kuma an keɓance su cikin fitsari a cikin rana,
• da aka wajabta don maganin cututtukan zuciya da thrombosis,
• magunguna ne na jijiyoyin varicose, suna taimakawa tare da jijiyoyin varicose,
• dauka bayan abinci tare da ruwa mai yawa
• yawan abin sama da ya kamata
• guda sakamako masu illa
• janar na contraindications
• haɓaka tasiri na maganin rigakafi, wakilai na antiplatelet da magungunan antihypertensive,
• ba da takardar sayan magani.

Bambanci tsakanin magunguna sun hada da:

• ƙasar asalin: Akwai Trent a Indiya, Pentoxifylline - a Rasha da Ukraine,
• adadin kayan aiki mai aiki a cikin kwamfutar hannu guda.

Ra'ayin likitoci

Ekaterina, mai shekara 49, likitan dabbobi, Moscow: “Mutanen da ke da nau'ikan jijiyoyi daban-daban sukan zo zuwa liyafar. Irin wannan cutar tana haifar da cututtukan cones da kuma cututtukan trophic. A wannan yanayin, Ina wajabta su Pentoxifylline. Yana iya magance hakan sosai, amma yana iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. "

Igor, dan shekara 52, likitan fata, Kazan: “A al'adata, Sau da yawa nakan sanya magungunan Trental don marasa lafiya da ke fama da yaduwar ƙwayar cuta. Yana taimakawa kawar da cututtukan trophic, sanya fata tayi laushi kuma yana cire peeling. Zai fi kyau a gudanar da shi cikin zuciya, domin a wannan yanayin yana aiki cikin sauri. ”

Contraindications

Ba a sanya magani ba ga marasa lafiya waɗanda ke da halaye masu zuwa:

• rashin haƙuri zuwa ga aka gyara daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi (rashin lafiyan miyagun ƙwayoyi),
• cututtukan zuciya a cikin lokaci mai rauni (bugun zuciya, bugun jini, necrosis myocardial),
• haɗarin mahaifa,
• zub da jini
• na koda da hanta gazawar,
• lokacin warkarwa bayan aiki,
• rage matsin lamba
• yara ‘yan kasa da shekara 12
• nono da haihuwar jariri.

Side effects

Pentoxifylline magani ne mai sauƙin haƙuri. Ana iya haifar da sakamako masu illa ga dalilai biyu:

• yawan abin sama da ya kamata
• keta dokoki na jiko na miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin intravenously ko intraarterially.

Kashi na ƙarshe yana da mahimmanci - haɓaka cikin saurin tafiyar da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana haifar da sakamako mara kyau, saboda haka, umarnin Pentoxifylline koyaushe yana nuna tsaka-tsakin lokaci, raguwa wanda ba a yarda da shi ba.

Likitoci suna yin la’akari da ire-iren waɗannan sakamako daga dalilai da aka lissafa:

• rashin barci, jin zafi a kai da wuya, raguwar hangen nesa, damuwa mara amfani,
• arrhythmia, saukar karfin jini,
• wahala, rashin ci, ji na bushewa da daci a bakin,
• jan fata, itching da scabies,
• zazzaɓi, zazzaɓi, asarar rai, ƙwanƙwasa daga maƙogwaron.

Trental Feature

Magungunan yana da halaye masu zuwa:

1. Formaddamar da tsari da abun da ke ciki. Magungunan da aka shigo da su suna da nau'ikan allunan dauke da 100 ko 400 MG na kayan aiki masu aiki da kuma abubuwan da yawa na kayan taimako. Ana iya samar da Trental a cikin nau'i na tattara, daga inda aka shirya mafita don allura. 1 ml na miyagun ƙwayoyi ya ƙunshi 200 mg na pentoxifylline da 800 MG na ruwa don yin allura.
2. Aikin magunguna. Magungunan yana rage ƙwayoyin jini, yana haɓaka filastik na sel jini, yana hana haɗuwar platelet. Yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana taimakawa fadada ƙananan tasoshin kuma mayar da microcirculation. Tissues sun fara samun isashshen iskar oxygen, wanda yake haifar da ciwo da jijiyoyin jiki su shuɗe.
3. Alamu don amfani. Ana amfani da magani don hanawa da kawar da ƙarancin abinci. An tsara shi sau da yawa don jijiyoyin jini na varicose veins da sauran cututtuka na tsarin jijiyoyin jiki, yana haifar da lalata jini yana gudana a cikin ƙwayoyin jijiyoyin.
4. Hanyar aikace-aikace. Allunan ana daukar su baki sau 2-3 a rana. Abubuwan da ke cikin ampoule sun narke tare da ruwan gishiri 250-500. Ana gudanar da maganin a cikin jijiya a hankali sau 1-2 a rana.
5. Side effects. Tare da gabatarwar mafita, farin ciki, tunanin damuwa, damuwa na bacci, fitar da zafi zuwa fuska da kirji, jin zafi a cikin zuciya na iya faruwa. Ana nuna mummunan tasirin allunan akan narkewar abinci a cikin rage ci, bushewar mucous na bakin, da haɓaka aikin hanta enzymes. Gabatarwar manyan allurai na iya haifar da ci gaban zub da jini. Tare da rashin haƙuri ga abubuwan da ke cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi, halayen rashin lafiyan yana faruwa a cikin nau'in urticaria, anaphylactic shock da edema Quincke.
6. Contraindications Ba a tsara Trental don zub da jini, aiki na zuciya, bugun jini, tashin zuciya, tashin hankali zuwa pentoxifylline. Jerin contraindications ya hada da daukar ciki da lactation. Tare da taka tsantsan, ana amfani da injections da allunan don renal da gazawar hanta.

Abvantbuwan amfãni da rashin amfanin samfuran asali

Marasa lafiya sau da yawa suna mamakin: wanda yafi kyau - Trental ko pentoxifylline. A wannan yanayin, wajibi ne a tuna cewa Trental shine sunan kasuwanci don pentoxifylline. Wannan samfurin magani ne na asali, wanda aka fara gabatar da shi ga kasuwar magunguna ta Sanofi-Aventis. A nan gaba, sauran kamfanoni sun fara samar da maganin a ƙarƙashin sunayen cinikayya daban-daban. Irin kwayoyi masu kama da kwayoyin halitta.

Daga cikin fa'idar magani na alama, ana iya bambance maki masu zuwa:

1. An kirkiro maganin a farkon 70s a Jamus kuma a yau shine ɗayan mafi inganci da aminci.
2. Yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana inganta kayan filastik na sel jini.
3. An yi amfani da kayan aiki da yawa a cikin aikin tiyata kuma tun 2004 an dauke shi ɗayan magungunan jijiyoyin bugun gini.
4. Sama da 90% na maganin yana sha.
5. Sakamakon binciken binciken asibiti da yawa kuma ya tabbatar da kyakkyawan haƙuri da sakamako mai kyau na warkewa.

Magungunan yana ba da gudummawa ga samar da tasirin cututtukan angioprotective, yana ba da izinin gudanawar jini ta hanyar ƙananan tasoshin jini kuma yana ba da gudummawa ga fadada su. Magungunan yana da duka warkewa da sakamako mai illa, amfanin sa yana baka damar dakatar da cigaban wani ilimin cuta.

Gabatarwar wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi a kasuwar magunguna ta canza ra'ayin likitoci game da ra'ayin mazan jiya na cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki. FDA ta amince da amfani da wannan magani wajen lura da wasu cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki da dama.

Daga cikin gazawar, ana iya bambanta babban farashin Trental magani idan aka kwatanta da analogues. Magungunan an yi niyya ne don tsawaita amfani da shi, saboda haka wannan yanayin na iya zama mahimmin ɗan ƙasa ga adadin marasa lafiya.

Ayyukan Pentoxifylline

Magungunan yana da ayyuka masu zuwa:

• yana daidaita microcirculation kuma yana inganta ingancin rheological jini,
• yana rage ayyukan phosphodiesterase, yana ba da gudummawa ga tarawar adenosine monophosphate a cikin jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jiki mai santsi da abubuwa na jini,
• yana hana haɗin jikin sel jini da platelet, yana haɓaka elasticity na sel sel,
• yana rage adadin fibrinogen a cikin plasma, yana haɓaka rushewar fibrin, rage haɓakar jini da haɓaka saurin hawan jini a cikin jijiya,
• dan kadan yana kara fadada jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jini (pentoxifylline ba kawai rage juriya da jijiyoyin mahaifa ba ne, har ma da dawo da ikon jijiyoyin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini),
• ya dawo da samar da iskar oxygen da abinci mai gina jiki ga kyallen kwakwalwa, kodan da sauran hancin.

Menene bambance-bambance da kamance tsakanin Trental da Pentoxifylline?

Abubuwa masu kama da Trental da Pentoxifylline sun haɗa da:

• nau'i na fitarwa (duka magunguna suna da kwamfutar hannu da nau'in allura),
• gaban wannan abu mai aiki (pentoxifylline),
• rukunin magunguna (an hada magunguna biyu a cikin nau'in angioprotectors),
• iri daya sakamako a jikin mutum,
• pharmacokinetic sigogi (duka Trental da Pentoxifylline sun kasance cikin jiki gabaɗaya kuma suna cikin fitsari bayan sa'o'i 24),
• alamomi don amfani (duka magunguna an wajabta su don maganin varicose veins, thrombosis da angiopathy),
• jadawalin dosing (Ana ɗaukar allunan Trental da Pentoxifylline bayan abinci tare da ruwa mai yawa)
• janar na contraindications
• da rashin iya yin amfani da shi domin kula da mata masu juna biyu ko masu shayarwa, da yara kanana yan kasa da shekaru 18,
• sakamako masu illa (duk magunguna biyu na iya haifar da rashin lafiyan jijiyoyi, gazawar yin jini da tsarin narkewa),
• sakamakon wani yawan abin sama da ya kamata,
• hulɗa tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi (duka Trental da Pentoxifylline suna haɓaka tasiri na magungunan antihypertensive, wakilan antiplatelet da maganin rigakafi),
• takardar sayan magani.

Bambanci tsakanin magungunan shine:

• a cikin ƙasa (ana samar da Trental a Indiya, kamfanonin samar da magunguna na Rasha da Ukraine ne suka samar da Pentoxifylline),
• adadin abu mai aiki a cikin kwamfutar hannu 1 (Trental na iya ƙunsar 100 ko 400 MG na kayan aiki, Pentoxifylline yana samuwa a cikin sashi guda - 100 MG).

Wanne ya fi kyau - Pentoxifylline ko Trental?

Ingancin Pentoxifylline da aka yi da Rasha ba ya bambanta da tasirin Trental. Counterpartan wasan na ƙasan Ukraine na iya yin tasiri sosai.

Trental yana da ƙarancin haifar da rashin lafiyan ƙwayar cuta, don haka likitoci sukan ba da fifiko ga wannan magani.

Maganin allura na wannan alama yana tafiya cikin ƙarin matakai na sarrafawa.

Farashin Pentoxifylline

Farashin Pentoxifylline a cikin allunan da ampoules ya dogara da masana'anta. Sau da yawa mafi haƙuri yana zaɓar tsakanin damuwa game da magunguna na Rasha, Belarusian da Czech. Ana ɗaukar magungunan da suka fi tsada a matsayin Czech da aka yi, mafi arha - Belarusian.

• Pentoxifylline, allunan, 100 MG, guda 60 a kowane fakiti - daga 85 rubles (Russia)
• Pentoxifylline, allunan, 100 MG, guda 60 a kowane fakiti - daga 285 rubles (Czech Republic)
• Pentoxifylline, allunan, 400 MG, guda 20 - daga 255 rubles (Russia)
• Pentoxifylline, allunan, 400 MG, guda 20 - daga 350 rubles (Czech Republic)
• Pentoxifylline, ampoules 2%, 5 ml, guda 10 - daga 17 rubles (Belarus)
• Pentoxifylline, ampoules 2%, 5 ml, guda 10 - daga 38 rubles (Russia)

Madadin Pentoxifylline

Abubuwa masu kama da wannan yanayin ana misalta su da irin waɗannan analogues na Pentoxifylline:

• Xanthinol nicotinate.
• Berlition.
• Furanni.
• Agapurin.
• Tsare jiki.
• Trental.

Trental ko Pentoxifylline - menene bambanci?

Dukansu magunguna sune angioprotector wanda ke inganta wurare dabam dabam na jini. A tushe shine pentoxifylline, wanda ke hana samuwar platelet, mannewar jijiyoyin jiki, da inganta hawan jini. kuma Pentoxifylline yana cikin nau'in allunan da kuma hanyoyin magancewa; bakancin nau'ikan contraindications iri daya ne.

Bambanci yana cikin farashi da mai ƙira: Ana samar da Trental a Turai ko Indiya, tare da babban matakin tsarkakewa da sarrafawa. A lokaci guda, Farashin yana sama da na analogue na Rasha - Pentoxifylline. Dangane da sakamakon gwajin, analog na kasashen waje a cikin hanyar injections yana nuna sakamakon cikin sauri, samfurin Russia na irin waɗannan karatun ba su wuce ba.

Tsarin kwamfutar hannu ya bambanta kawai a kan farashi - a cikin Trental ya ninka sau 2. Sabili da haka, a cikin shawarar mai haƙuri, likita ya ba da shawarar allunan Pentoxifylline da hanyoyin maganin Trental.

Pentoxifylline ko Wasonite - menene bambanci?

Wazonite shine ci gaban Austriya wanda ya dogara da pentoxifylline. Ba kamar pentoxifylline ba, ana samun su ne kawai a cikin kwamfutar hannu tare da sashi na 600 MG. Daga cikin dukkan allunan tare da sinadaran aiki, Wazonite yana nuna mafi girman ɗaukar ciki. Amma ƙara yawan abun ciki na pentoxifylline a cikin kwamfutar hannu yana buƙatar rarrabuwa don dalilai na warkewa, wanda ba shi da wahala ga marasa lafiya.

Agapurin ko Pentoxifylline - abin da zaba?

Kamar Pentoxifylline, Agapurin yana samuwa a cikin nau'ikan Allunan da ruwa don allura. Abubuwan da aka haɗa na miyagun ƙwayoyi daidai suke, kamar yadda ake amfani da sakamako masu illa. Marasa lafiya suna zaɓar Agapurin, saboda ba kamar takwaransa na Rasha ba, ingancinta ya fi girma tare da ɗan bambanci a farashin.

Flexital da Pentoxifylline - wanne ne mafi arha?

Flexital shine asalin Pentoxifylline na Indiya tare da kayan aiki iri ɗaya. Idan aka kwatanta da na ƙarshen, ƙwayar tana sauƙaƙe vasospasms zuwa mafi girman fiye da naɗa lumen. A lokaci guda, yana tasiri sosai ga bayar da jini ga gabobin cikin yanayin tilasta hypoxia. An samar dashi a cikin kwamfutar hannu.

Idan zamuyi magana game da Flexital da Trental - samfuran samfuran magungunan Indiya - Flexital yana da rahusa yayin da yake riƙe da babban inganci. Koyaya, ba a sayar da maganin a cikin dukkan sarƙoƙi na kantin magani ba.

Magungunan "Pentoxifylline" wani ɓangare ne na rukuni na wakilai masu hana ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta, an angioprotector. Sakamakon lambobi da yawa, yana inganta zagayawa cikin jini a cikin kyallen, yana kawar da alamun da tasirin hypoxia a cikin wuraren matsala. Samfurin ya shiga aikin likita a ƙarshen 70s na ƙarni na ƙarshe a ƙarƙashin sunan asalin ciniki "Trental". A tsawon lokaci, analogues daban-daban na Pentoxifylline sun bayyana, wanda ya haifar da karuwar adadin hanyoyin kulawa. Duk da kasancewar allunan da kuma kasancewar a cikinsu sunadaran aiki guda ɗaya, likita yakamata ya shiga cikin zaɓi na musanya.

Rashanci na zamani da na shigo da magunguna

Sauya Pentoxifylline tare da alaƙa da abubuwan tarihinta, likitocin suna jagora ba wai kawai ta ingancin maganin ba, farashin da ƙimar mai ƙira. Decisionarshe na ƙarshe sau da yawa ya dogara da sigogin magunguna na samfurin, ganewar asali, da kuma tsananin yanayin haƙuri. Saboda wannan dalili, bai kamata ku gwada maye gurbin maganin da aka wajabta muku ba idan bai dace da wani dalili ba.

Trental sunan kasuwanci ne wanda pentoxifylline ya bayyana a kasuwar magunguna. Kodayake ainihin abu ɗaya ne, akwai bambance-bambance masu yawa. Trental yana samuwa a cikin nau'i na allunan kuma tattara hankali don shirye-shiryen maganin jiko.

An tsara maganin don encephalopathies na etiologies daban-daban, bugun jini na ischemic, matsalolin jijiyoyin bugun gini. "Trental" ana amfani dashi sosai fiye da sauran analogues a cikin otolaryngology. Ainihin magani yana taimakawa tare da matsaloli tare da wurare dabam dabam na jini a cikin tsarin vertebrobasillar, raunin ji na gani, raunin jiyoyi daban-daban dangane da tushen raguwa a cikin aikin cibiyar sadarwa.

• inganci da aminci, ingantacciyar sakamako a cikin yanayin ƙwayoyin jan jini sabili da maidowarsu da ƙwaƙwalwar su,
• bioavailability na miyagun ƙwayoyi fiye da 93%,
• haƙuri mai kyau, ƙananan sakamako masu illa fiye da Pentoxifylline,
• rabin rayuwa shine 1-2 awanni, wanda shine mintuna 30-90 kasa da asalin.

Babban hasara na miyagun ƙwayoyi shine farashinsa. Don Trental a cikin allunan, kantin magani sun nemi matsakaicin 500 rubles. Farashin sauran nau'ikan samfuran na samfurin zai iya kaiwa har zuwa 1800 rubles. Dole ne a dauki magani na dogon lokaci don samun sakamako mai warkewa, saboda haka, maganin na iya zama da tsada sosai.

Ba shine mafi yawan gama gari ba, amma ingantaccen inganci da tasiri na maganin Pentoxifylline. Akwai shi a cikin nau'ikan allunan, dragees, capsules, bayani da hankali don shirye-shiryensa. Hanyar ruwa na miyagun ƙwayoyi an yi nufin sarrafawa ta ciki ko gudanarwa na ciki. Irin waɗannan nau'ikan nau'ikan magunguna suna ba da damar yin amfani da ita a kowane fannin magani. Halin mai haƙuri ba shi da ikon zama abin toshe wa jiyya.

"Flexital" yana da matuƙar tasiri a cikin lura da haɗarin cerebrovascular, atherosclerosis da jijiyoyin jini na jijiyoyin jini. Ana amfani dashi a cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan jijiyoyin varicose tare da kyakkyawar damar haɓaka kuzari mai kyau. Rashin ingancin maganin yana gab da kashi 92%. Rabin rayuwar shi 1-1 hours ne.

Kwayoyin suna wakiltar maganin na tsawan matakan. Ciwonsa yana rage danko jini, yana kafa microcirculation a cikin matsalolin matsala, yana aiwatar da tsari na samar da kyallen takarda tare da oxygen. Ba kamar analogues ba, wannan madadin magungunan Pentoxifylline yana fadada ba kawai tasoshin cerebral ba, har ma da jijiyoyin zuciya.

Babban fa'ida shine girmanta - kusan kashi 94%, wanda ke samar da hanyar kara tasiri. A wannan yanayin, rabin rayuwar abun da ke ciki yana ƙaruwa zuwa 3 hours. Ana samun magani ne kawai a nau'ikan allunan, wanda ke rage bakan da ake amfani dashi. Farashin yana da ƙananan ƙananan na Trental, wanda shine dalilin da yasa ake maye gurbin samfurin sau da yawa tare da analogues.

Magunguna tare da mafi yawan kewayon aikace-aikace na duk analogues da aka gabatar. Bayan duk yanayin da aka riga aka lissafa, ana amfani dashi bugu da forari yana goge dermatitis. Magungunan suna da babban matsayi na inganci a cutar ta Raynaud, duk wata matsala tare da ƙwayar nama. Likitocin likitancin likitancin likitan mata sun kirkiri shi saboda keta hadarin microcirculation a cikin kwallon ido, otolaryngologists suna amfani da su don magance cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki a cikin kunnuwa, rashin ji kadan. Latren pentoxifylline anaren ana haɗa shi sau da yawa a cikin hadaddun farke don cututtukan fata na rauni, gangrene, frostbite, veins varicose. Ana iya amfani dashi don lalata lalacewar ƙwayar cuta, a cikin lokacin dawo da bugun zuciya.

A bioavailability na miyagun ƙwayoyi kusan kashi 91%. Rabin rabinsa shine mafi guntu tsakanin masu maye - a karkashin yanayi dayawa bai wuce rabin awa ba. Harsashin ƙasa shine kasancewar nau'in sashi guda ɗaya na maganin - maganin mafita don allura. Wannan yakan haifar da rashin yiwuwar gudanar da aikin jiyya a waje da asibiti. Ana samun abun da ke ciki a farashi mai araha.

Kayan aiki na kasashen waje wanda tsawon shekaru da aka yi amfani da shi ya bayyana ingancinsa da amincinsa. Mafi sau da yawa, ana tsara wannan analog na tsarin Pentoxifylline don marasa lafiya da rheumatism, microcirculation mai rauni a cikin tsakiyar kunne, da kuma asma. An hada magungunan a cikin rigakafin cututtukan jini, ana amfani da su don tsayar da kwararar jini a cikin ƙananan ƙarshen.

Kasancewar akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan sashi daban-daban ana daukar su ƙari ne, wanda ke faɗaɗa yiwuwar gudanar da aikin likita. Ba kamar analogues ba, ana iya amfani da Anapurin yayin daukar ciki tare da izinin likita kuma a ƙarƙashin ikonsa. Abubuwan da ba su dace ba sun haɗa da karancin bioavailability na miyagun ƙwayoyi - 90%.

Tsarin farashi

Likitocin ba su ba da shawarar zaɓar analogues na miyagun ƙwayoyi ba, gwargwadon kuɗin su. Idan wannan lokacin ya zama mai yanke hukunci, dole ne a tuna cewa Pentoxifylline shine mafi arha.Farashinsa ya tashi daga 30-110 rubles. A wuri na biyu cikin sharuddan nuna alama shine Latren. Ana iya siyan sayan 80-160 rubles, amma samfurin yana da wahalar samu a cikin magunguna. Na gaba ya zo Flexital akan farashin 90-210 rubles, duk da haka, shima ba abu bane mai sauki siye shi. Moreimar Agapurin mafi tsada daga 130 rubles a allura kuma daga 200 rubles a kowace kwamfutar hannu. "Flowerpot" ya fi tsada - aƙalla 380 rubles. Mafi tsada na analogues - Trental farashin daga 500 rubles da sama.

Kowane ɗayan madadin don "Pentoxifylline" yana da halaye na kansa, duk da ainihin ainihin abu. Dukkanin hanyoyin ana yinsu duk suna da inganci kuma ingantacciyar hanya ce tare da hanyar da ta dace. Babban abu ba shine shiga cikin jiyya da kanka ba, amma don aiwatar da shawarar likita.

Microcirculation inganta, angioprotector, dethvativeth dimethylxanthine. Pentoxifylline yana rage dankowar jini, yana haifar da rarrabuwa a platelet, yana kara yawan jijiyoyin jini (sakamakon tasirin tasirin nakasar kwayar halittar jan jini), yana inganta microcirculation kuma yana kara yawan oxygen a cikin kyallen. Yana ƙara maida hankali ga cAMP a cikin platelet da ATP a cikin erythrocytes tare da daidaitawa na lokaci guda na ƙarfin makamashi, wanda hakan yana haifar da vasodilation, raguwa a cikin bugun zuciya, karuwa a bugun jini da ƙarar minti na jini ba tare da wani canji mai mahimmanci a cikin ƙarfin zuciya ba.

Fadada jijiyoyin zuciya, yana haɓaka isar oxygen zuwa myocardium, yana rage tasoshin huhu, inganta hawan jini. Theara sautin jijiyoyin jiki na numfashi (tsokoki na ciki da diaphragm).

A / a cikin gabatarwar, tare da aikin da ke sama, yana haifar da ƙarin wurare dabam dabam na jini, hauhawar yawan jini yana gudana ta ɓangaren naúrar.

Theara yawan taro na ATP a cikin kwakwalwa, da kyau yana shafar ayyukan bioelectric na tsarin juyayi na tsakiya. Inganta microcirculation a wuraren rashin wadataccen jini.

Tare da mummunan tashin hankali na jijiyoyin mahaifa (bayyana tsinkaye), yana haifar da karuwa a cikin tafiya mai nisa, kawar da lalacewar dare na tsokoki maraƙi da zafi a hutawa.

Bayan sarrafa bakin, yana da kyau daga narkewa. Akwai karancin metabolism yayin “farkon hanyar” ta hanta. Yana daure wa membranes na jini. Yana yin nazarin halittun farko da farko cikin sel jini, sannan a hanta. Wasu metabolites suna aiki. T 1/2 daga plasma na abu mara canzawa shine 0.4-0.8 hours, metabolites - 1-1.6 hours Bayan sa'o'i 24, yawancin kashi ana fesawa a cikin fitsari a matsayin metabolites, ƙaramin sashi (kimanin 4%) - ta hanji.

An rage yawan pentoxifylline a cikin tsofaffi marasa lafiya da cututtukan hanta.

Rashin rikicewar wurare na ciki (gami da rarrabuwa ta wucin gadi) hade da rikicewar cututtukan jijiyoyin zuciya wadanda ke cikin jijiyoyin jijiyoyin tsokar hancin. Hatsari na ischemic cerebrovascular, ischemic bugun jini da kuma bayan bugun jini, atherosclerosis cerebral (rashi, ciwon kai, raunin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, rikicewar bacci), encephalopathy discirculatory, neuroinfection viral (rigakafin yiwuwar cututtukan microcirculation). Cututtukan zuciya na Ischemic, yanayin bayan infarction na zuciya. Ciwon sukari na rashin lafiya Rashin damuwa na jijiyoyin jini a cikin retina da choroid, m ischemic optic neuropathy. Otosclerosis, canje-canje na degenera na gaba da tushen ilimin halittar jijiyoyin jijiyoyin cikin ciki tare da raguwar hankali a hankali. COPD, asma. Rashin ƙarfin asalin jijiyoyin jini.

Aiwatar da / a (jet ko drip), cikin / in (jet ko drip), a / m, ciki. Ana saita maganin da magani akai daban.

Daga gefen tsarin juyayi na tsakiya: ciwon kai, tsananin farin ciki, damuwa, bacci, damuwa.

Halayyar maganin cututtukan cututtukan fata: hyperemia na fata na fuska, fitar da jini ga fata na fuska da kirji na sama, kumburi, ƙaru na ƙusa.

Daga tsarin narkewa: bushe bakin, rage ci, ciwon ciki na hanji, wuce gona da iri na cholecystitis, cholestatic hepatitis, ƙara yawan aikin hepatic transaminases da alkaline phosphatase.

Daga gefen gabar hangen nesa: raunin gani, Scotoma.

Daga tsarin zuciya: tachycardia, arrhythmia, cardialgia, ci gaban angina, rage karfin jini.

Daga tsarin hawan jini: thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, pancytopenia.

Daga tsarin coagulation na jini: hypofibrinogenemia, zubar jini daga jijiyoyin fata na fata, mucous membranes, ciki, hanji.

Allergic halayen: itching, fitar da fata, urticaria, angioedema, shock anaphylactic.

Contraindications

Babban myocardial infarction, porphyria, zubar jini mai yawa, bugun jini, hutu na ciki, ciki, lactation. Don gudanarwa na iv (na zaɓi) - arrhythmias, atherosclerosis mai tsanani na jijiyoyin zuciya ko jijiyoyin ƙwayar jijiyoyin jini, jijiyoyin jijiya marasa ƙarfi.

Hypersensitivity to pentoxifylline da sauran abubuwan asali na xanthine.

Haihuwa da lactation

Ba a gudanar da isasshen ingantaccen nazarin karatun asibiti game da amincin pentoxifylline yayin daukar ciki.

Pentoxifylline da metabolites din an kebe su a cikin madara. Idan ya cancanta, yi amfani da lokacin shayarwa ya daina shayarwa.

Yi amfani da yara

Yi amfani tare da taka tsantsan a cikin yara da matasa a ƙarƙashin shekara 18 (ba a yi nazarin inganci da aminci ba).

Alamun farko na yawan yawan zubar da ciki: rauni, tsananin zafin rai, tachycardia da rage karfin hauhawar jini, haɓakar nutsuwa, rauni, tashin hankali, raɗaɗin zuciya.

Jiyya Symptomatic: rikewa ko dawo da hawan jini, rike aikin numfashi.

Pentoxifylline na iya yin amfani da magungunan antihypertensive.

A kan tushen tsarin gudanarwa na pentoxifylline a cikin allurai masu yawa, karuwa a cikin tasirin hypoglycemic na insulin a cikin marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari yana yiwuwa.

Tare da yin amfani da lokaci ɗaya tare da ketorolac, haɓakar haɗarin zubar jini da / ko karuwa a cikin lokacin prothrombin mai yiwuwa ne, tare da meloxicam, haɓakar haɗarin zubar jini, tare da juyayi, ganglioblockers da vasodilali, watakila rage karfin jini, tare da heparin, magungunan fibrinolytic, na iya ƙara tasirin cutar ta anticoagulant.

Cimetidine yana ƙaruwa da yawan ƙwayar pentoxifylline a cikin jini, a wannan batun, tare da yin amfani da lokaci ɗaya, da alama tasirin sakamako zai iya ƙaruwa.

Sharuɗɗan hutu na kantin

Magungunan magani ne.

Sharuɗɗan da yanayin ajiya

A nisantar da yara daga zafin da bai wuce 25 ° C. Rayuwar shelf shine shekaru 3.

Yi amfani da shi don aikin hanta mai rauni

A cikin lalata mai hanta, ana buƙatar gyaran jigilar magunguna na pentoxifylline.

Yi amfani da shi don aikin keɓaɓɓiyar aiki

Idan akwai matsala game da aiki na keɓaɓɓen aiki, ana buƙatar gyaran sashi na hanyar pentoxifylline.

Yi amfani da shi a cikin tsofaffi marasa lafiya

A cikin tsofaffi, an rage ƙwayar maganin, sabili da haka, ana iya buƙatar rage ƙwayar magunguna.

Yi amfani tare da taka tsantsan idan akwai yiwuwar cutar sikari ta jini (hankula zuwa tashin hankali na jijiya), gazawar zuciya, kumburin ciki da na ciki (don maganin baka), bayan da aka yi aikin tiyata na kwanan nan, tare da hanta da / ko gazawa na yara, a cikin yara da matasa a ƙarƙashin shekarun Shekaru 18 (inganci da aminci ba a yi karatu ba).

Game da aiki na nakasassu ko aikin hanta mai rauni, ana buƙatar gyaran sashi na pentoxifylline.

A yayin jiyya, ya kamata a sa ido kan cutar hawan jini.

Tare da amfani da lokaci guda tare da magungunan antihypertensive, insulin, magungunan hypoglycemic na baki, ana iya buƙatar rage kashi na pentoxifylline.

Tare da amfani da lokaci guda tare da magungunan anticoagulants, yakamata a kula da sigogin jini a hankali.

Pentoxifylline Kayan aiki ne mai inganci na zamani wanda ke inganta microcirculation, angioprotector da dethvative dimethylxanthine.

Jadawalin tsari da hanyar gudanarwa: alluna, injections, dropper

Lokacin ɗauka da baka, ana amfani da allunan tare da sashi na 100 MG. Sun fara shan, akasari, tare da kashi na 200 MG - Allunan 2 sau 3 a rana bayan abinci. Bayan haka, idan aka sami sakamako na warkewa, ana rage kashi, ana kuma ci gaba da shan kwamfutar sau uku a rana. Hanyar magani tare da shirye shiryen kwamfutar hannu ya ɗauki wata daya.

A cikin mummunan cututtuka da ciwo mai mahimmanci na gabobin ciki, an wajabta pentoxifylline a cikin ampoules. Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu na gudanar da magunguna: intraarterial da intravenous.

Ana gudanar da wakilin a cikin jijiya a cikin nau'in dropper. Ana amfani da ampoule ɗaya a cikin 250 ml na sodium chloride bayani, ko maganin glucose. Ana yin wannan maganin sama da sa'a daya da rabi zuwa biyu, a hankali.

Za'a iya ƙaruwa na yau da kullun tare da haƙuri mai kyau zuwa 0.2-0.3 g (bisa ga alamun).

A cikin Intraarterially, sun fara gudanarwa daga kashi na 0.1 g na miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin 50 ml na sodium chloride bayani, to 0.2-0.3 g kowace.

Maganin yana allurar a hankali akan minti 10. A hanya yana amfani da 10 infusions.

Taimako overdose

Jiyya yawan abin sama da ya kamata yana farawa ne da kasala na ciki, gabatarwar carbon da ke aiki a ciki, maido da aikin numfashi da kuma tsawan jini. Game da rikitarwa mai rikitarwa, lokacin da ake buƙatar taimakon ƙwararru, ana buƙatar likita na motar asibiti. A wannan yanayin, gabatarwar adrenaline ya dace. Tare da amai, ana bayar da taimako ta hanyar samar da matakan gaggawa don dakatar da zubar jini na ciki.

Sakamakon gwajin asibiti

Yawancin gwaje-gwaje na asibiti sun tabbatar da cewa kwayoyi waɗanda kwayoyi masu aiki sune pentoxifylline sune ɗayan magungunan da aka yi nazari sosai wanda zasu iya kawar da sakamakon rikicewar wurare. Wannan ya sa Trental Pentoxifylline ya zama magani na zabi lokacin aikin jiyya.

Da dama daga cikin sifofin kayan aikin magani sune halayen magani:

1. Dogara mai amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ana bada shawara: a wasu yanayi, aƙalla watanni 2.5-3.
2. Magungunan ba ya haifar da ciwo na cirewa, halayyar yawancin adadin magungunan antispasmodic.
3. Yin amfani da pentoxifylline a cikin babban sashi na wani ɗan gajeren lokaci yana nuna babban ingancin warkewa a cikin jiyya na cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki.
4. Yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana ba ku damar ƙin shan kwayoyi daga rukunin antispasmodics: Drotaverin, Spazmolitina, Papaverina.
5. Likita na da damar da za a zabi mafi kyawun sashi na magani ga kowane mara lafiya. A wasu halaye, ana buƙatar har zuwa 1200 MG na abu a kowace rana.

Ana amfani da Pentoxifylline sosai wajen maganin cututtukan trophic. Kamar yadda sakamakon binciken asibiti ya nuna, yin amfani da wannan abun yana hanzarta inganta aikin warkarwa. A yayin ɗayan karatun, an yi amfani da maganin Trental a ƙimar 400 MG na watanni shida:

• An sami sakamako mai kyau cikin fiye da 84% na lokuta.
• Duk da tsawon lokacin amfani, maganin ya nuna babban haƙuri.
• Magungunan suna riƙe da sakamako na warkewa a duk tsawon lokacin maganin.
• Hanyar warkarwa na iya saurin habaka ta hanyar amfani da takalmin motsa jiki da kuma hada gwiwa.

Ana ba da shawarar wannan magani bisa hukuma don maganin cututtukan angiopathy, nephropathy, retinopathy, har ma da cututtukan trophic da ke haifar da kasancewar ciwon sukari mellitus. Sakamakon bincike ya tabbatar da cewa maganin yana taimakawa rage hyperglycemia. Tasirin rigakafin abu yana nufin hana halittar glycation Kalam. Yawan tara waɗannan abubuwan yana taimakawa ci gaban rikitarwa na ciwon sukari.

Karatun na asibiti wanda ya danganta da amincin amfani da wannan magani lokacin hailar.

Alamu don amfanin magungunan tushen pentoxifylline

Za'a iya amfani da pentoxifylline da trental magunguna idan akwai alamun halayen haɗari, kamar yadda aka tsara kuma a ƙarƙashin kulawar likita. Abubuwan da ke nuna amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi shi ne hadaddun lura da cututtukan da ke ƙasa da halaye:

• Bayan infarction na zuciya.
• A cikin yanayin bayar da abinci mai gina jiki zuwa ga yanki mai taushi tare da haɓakar cututtukan trophic.
• Yanayi tare da rikicewar jijiyoyin jini: gami da aiki tare da tangarda.
• Cutar Raynaud.
• Cutar zuciya.
• Cutar Otosclerosis.
• Idan akwai matsala na gudanawar jijiyoyin jiki da ke haifar da tsokaci da haɓakar atherosclerosis.
• Take hakkin microcirculation na al'ada a fagen hangen nesa.
• Asma.
• Batun
• Rage cikakken ko rashin jin magana wanda ya haifar da illa na microcirculation a cikin kunne na ciki.

Gudun cikin jijiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi yana ba ka damar samar da yanayin damuwa wanda ke rufe tsokoki da jijiyoyin jini.

Ana amfani da kwayoyi sosai wurin maganin cututtukan cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki, da cuta na jijiyoyin zuciya. Irin waɗannan kwayoyi suna haifar da tushen jiyya na asali, wanda ake amfani dashi don kawar da sakamakon bugun jini, kamar yadda kuma yayin rigakafin infarction na myocardial.

Siffofin amfani da kwayoyi

Lokacin yin magani tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi Trental da analogues, mutum ya kamata ya tuna game da sifofin amfani da irin waɗannan kwayoyi.

Ana ba da shawarar maganin don haɗuwa tare da motsa jiki na matsakaici. An haɗaka magani tare da kwayoyi dangane da clopidogrel yayin lura da rikicewar rikice-rikice an yarda.

Game da amfani da lokaci guda tare da kwayoyi don cutar hawan jini, magungunan da suka hada da insulin, kazalika da magungunan hypoglycemic, ana iya buƙatar daidaita magunguna.

Game da take hakkin al'ada aikin urinary tsarin, ana buƙatar daidaita sashi na maganin, wanda ya hada da pentoxifylline.

Game da haɗuwa da kwayoyi daga rukuni na anticoagulants, ya zama dole don kulawa da tsare-tsaren nuna alamun jini.

Tare da gudanar da aikin parenteral na kwayoyi a cikin karuwa zuwa ga marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari mellitus, da hypoglycemic sakamakon insulin na iya ƙaruwa.

Fushin mai haƙuri ga halaye mara kyau (musamman shan taba) na iya shafar tasirin maganin. A wannan yanayin, akwai hana aiki da metabolism dinsa, kuma rage yawan abu mai aiki a cikin jini yana rage sama da 15%.

Duk tsawon lokacin da yakamata ya kamata kula da karfin jini.

Idan ya zama dole don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi yayin lactation, ya kamata a ba da shawara don dakatar da hepatitis B.

A yayin duk gwaje-gwajen, an kimanta alamomin tafiya mai raɗaɗi mara lafiya, haka nan kuma alamu na asibiti na gwajin jini.

Tsarin Nazarin Tsaro na Magunguna

Trental pentoxifylline, har ma da magungunan analog na iya tayar da haɓaka sakamakon illa.Waɗannan sun haɗa da haɓakar rikice-rikice na narkewa, jijiyoyin jini, tsarin juyayi na tsakiya, da gabobin hangen nesa.

Mafi yawan lokuta ana bayar da rahoto game da ci gaba da jin zafi a cikin kai, hargitsi na barci, tashin hankali, tashin hankali, hangen nesa, huhu arrhythmias, tachycardia, ci gaban angina pectoris, ci gaba da rage karfin jini.

Hakanan yana yiwuwa ci gaban cututtukan fata da rashin lafiyan sakamako yayin ɗaukar Pentoxifylline da Trental: ɓarkewar fuska, karuwar ƙyallen farantin ƙusa, gunaguni na zafi da ƙyalƙyawar zafi a fuska da kirji, cutar urticaria, itching.

Bai kamata a sha irin wadannan kwayoyi a cikin wadannan lamuran ba:

• Nan da nan bayan mai haƙuri ya sha wahala a cikin rauni (kawai lokacin lokacin dawowa karkashin kulawa na likita).
• Tare da ci gaba da raguwa a cikin karfin jini.
• Game da batun ci gaban ci gaba, mummunan atherosclerosis na cututtukan jijiyoyin zuciya.
• Da tsananin zubar jini.
• Idan akwai maganar bashin jini.
• A lokacin haila da lactation.
• Tare da arrhythmias, ba a ba da shawarar gudanar da maganin a cikin jijiya ba.

Idan ana amfani da magungunan da ke dauke da magungunan pentoxifylline ba tare da takardar izinin likita ba da kuma yarda kafin su fara aiki, to hadarin da zai haifar yana haifar da illa. Game da yawan shan ƙwayoyi fiye da kima, ana buƙatar buƙatar asibiti na gaggawa na haƙuri.

Hulɗa da ƙwayoyi

Amfani da karin kumallo na lokaci guda da ketorolac yana kara yiwuwar zub da jini. A wannan yanayin, karuwa a cikin bayanan prothrombin ba makawa bane. Lokacin hulɗa tare da kwayoyi kamar su blollion blockers da vasodilators, raguwar hawan jini yana yiwuwa. Idan an dauki Pentoxifylline tare da heparin da sauran magungunan fibrinolytic, to yana yiwuwa a cimma karuwa a tasirin maganin anticoagulant.

A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, an bincika sabbin wuraren amfani da Pentoxifylline. A halin yanzu, an tabbatar da ingantaccen sakamako na magani tare da wannan magani don cuta kamar cututtukan hepatitis m.

Umarni na musamman

A karkashin kulawar likita, ana nuna magungunan don tsananin cutar koda da aikin hepatic, yayin shan magungunan antihypertensive, jami'in kwantar da hankali, da insulin. A cikin waɗannan halayen, ana buƙatar daidaita sashi na manyan magunguna.

Yayin amfani da wannan wakilin magunguna, saka idanu akai-akai game da matakin hawan jini ya zama dole.

Idan aka yi amfani da su tare da magungunan kashe ƙwari, ana buƙatar saka idanu kan sigogi na tsarin coagulation na jini.

Ga tsofaffi, yana da kyau a yi amfani da ƙananan allurai na maganin.
Shan taba, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana rage tasirin magani.

Lokacin amfani da mafita don infusions na ciki, ya zama dole a duba dacewa da sauran kwayoyi kowane lokaci. Ya kamata mai haƙuri ya ɗauki dropper a cikin matsayi mai mahimmanci, tare da jinkirin tafiyarwa.

Analogues na miyagun ƙwayoyi

Pentoxifylline analogues sune:

• Agapurin: a cikin kwamfutar hannu na 100 MG, mafita don allurar 100 MG a cikin ampoules na 5 ml.
• Vasonite: Allunan mai nauyin 600 MG mai kwakwalwa.
• Trental: a cikin 100 MG da allunan MG na 400, allunan 100 MG, maganin maganin allura 100 mg a cikin ampoules 5 ml.

Amfani da shi a cikin otoneurology yana da ban sha'awa. An tsara Trental ga mutane da yawa da ke fama da rikicewar jini a cikin tsarin vertebrobasilar. Don haka, alal misali, sakamakon binciken da mutane 60 suka shiga, an bayyana kyakkyawan sakamako game da amfani da Trental a cikin cututtuka na gabobin ji. Hakanan an tabbatar da cewa shan maganin yana da tasiri ga asarar ji da sauran raunuka na jijiyoyin ji. Saboda ingancinsa, an san Trental a matsayin magani na yau da kullun na duniya. Ana iya jure shi da yawancin marasa lafiya, masu araha, kuma mai sauƙin amfani.

Agaauki Agapurin a ciki, farawa tare da kwamfutar hannu ɗaya sau uku a rana. Tare da raguwa cikin karfin jini, an rage kashi zuwa dragee daya sau 2 a rana. Matsakaicin karatun shine kwana 20.

A cikin hanyar injections, ana gudanar da maganin ta hanyar intravenously, intra-arterially, har ma da nau'in infusions, a cikin rafi ko magudanar ruwa.

A farkon jiyya tare da Agapurin, ana amfani da ampoule guda ɗaya, wanda aka haɗu da 50 ml na 0.9% sodium chloride bayani. Tare da tsawan magani, za a iya ƙara yawan zuwa 200-300 MG. Yawan maganin Agapurin shine matsakaita na mintina 10. A hanya yana ɗaukar 10-12 droppers kowace rana, ko kowace rana.

Farashin maganin yana daga 90 zuwa 137 rubles. Mai kera - Zentiva AC, Czech Republic.

Babban hanyar saki shine kwamfutar hannu na tsawan aiki, a cikin farin harsashi, tare da rarrabawa mai daraja a garesu. Tabletaya daga cikin kwamfutar hannu ya ƙunshi 600 MG na kayan aiki - pentoxifylline.

Vasonite yana inganta samar da kyallen takarda tare da jini da iskar oxygen a cikin wuraren da abin ya shafa, wato a cikin kwakwalwa, tsarin juyayi na tsakiya, ƙananan gabobi da sauran wuraren. Yana ƙoƙarin magance tasoshin jijiyoyin jini.

An wajabta maganin a cikin kwamfutar hannu sau biyu sau biyu a rana - da safe da maraice.
Ya kamata a dauki allunan bayan abinci tare da ruwa kadan.
Suna da tasirin sakamako guda ɗaya kamar Pentoxifylline.
Farashin miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da girma sosai - kusan 330 rubles.
Rayuwar shelf shine shekaru 5.

Farashin Pentoxifylline

Farashin Trental daga 157 zuwa 319 rubles, farashin Agapurin daga 90 zuwa 137 rubles.

Menene zai iya maye gurbin miyagun ƙwayoyi "Pentoxifylline"? Za a gabatar da wani bayanin ma'anar wannan magani a cikin labarin. Daga ciki za ku koya game da abin da ake nufi da maganin, a cikin waɗanne nau'ikan ke sayarwa, yadda ya kamata a yi amfani da shi, da sauransu.

Abun ciki, sifa, marufi

A wace hanya ake sayar da magungunan Pentoxifylline? Umarnin don yin amfani da (ana iya samo maganin wannan magani a cikin kowane kantin magani) yana nuna cewa ana samun wannan magani ta fannoni daban-daban, sune:

• A cikin allunan (400 da 100 MG), waɗanda aka shafe tare da ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda. Cartan katon guda ɗaya na iya ɗaukar guda 60 ko 20.
• A cikin dragee (400 da 100 MG). A cikin ɗayan fakitin kwali na iya zama guda 60 ko 20.
• A cikin allunan da aka saki tsawan-lokaci (600 da 400 MG), waxanda suke da murfin shiga ciki kuma suna da layi don rarrabuwa. Akwatin kwandon galibi yana dauke da guda 50.
• A cikin ampoules tare da allura. Abun wannan magani ya hada da pentoxifylline, gami da sodium chloride da ruwa.

Abubuwan da ke tattare da magunguna

Wadanne abubuwa ne Pentoxifylline suke da su? Analog na wannan kayan aikin yana da fasali iri ɗaya kamar maganin da kansa. Ta ƙunshi sabon rukunin magunguna na jami'ai masu aiki da ƙwayoyin cuta. Yana da ikon mayar da filastik ɗin sel jini da kuma rage lalata. Wannan yana ƙaruwa izuwa tasoshin jini waɗanda suke da raunin lumen.

Irin waɗannan kaddarorin miyagun ƙwayoyi suna haifar da ingantaccen microcirculation, tabbatacce yana tasiri nama yayin hypoxia.

Yaya Pentoxifylline yake aiki? Ana shigo da Analogues da Rashanci suna da tasiri iri ɗaya kamar kayan aikin da kanta. Bayan amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, yana rage haɗuwa da ƙwayoyin jini, wanda daga baya ya zama mai sauƙi ƙara yawan jini zuwa ga gabobin kuma shiga cikin gado mai ruwa.

Ba zai yiwu a ce maganin da ake tambaya ya rage danko na jini ba, ta yadda yake bayar da tasu gudummawa ga rarrabuwar farauta. Sakamakon wannan tasirin magani, mintina da bugun jini na haɓaka jini, amma alamu na zuciya ba su canzawa.

Saboda haka, haɓaka tasoshin huhu yana inganta cika O 2 jini, kuma yaduwar ƙwayoyin jijiyoyin jini yana ƙara ƙaddamar da O 2 zuwa myocardium.

Magungunan da ake tambaya yana iya ƙara sautin diaphragm da tsokoki na numfashi.A ƙarƙashin tasirinsa, ƙarar jini wanda yake gudana ta cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta yana ƙaruwa, kuma zagayawar jini a cikinsu yana ƙaruwa.

Waɗanne siffofin Pentoxifylline suke da shi? Analog na wannan magani da miyagun ƙwayoyi da kansa yana ƙara yawan haɗuwa da ATP a cikin kwakwalwa, kazalika da inganta wurare dabam dabam na jini a cikin wurare masu rikitarwa (alal misali, tare da bugun jini na ischemic).

Hakanan ya kamata a lura cewa maganin da aka ambata yana da tasiri a cikin tsarin jijiya na tsakiya da aikinsa. Tare da lalacewar guguwar mahaifa, yin amfani da wannan wakili yana haifar da karuwa a cikin nisan tafiya, gami da cuta kamar kashe endarteritis.

Manuniya na Pharmacokinetic

Har yaushe ake shan Pentoxifylline? Umarnin don amfani (analogues na wannan magani an jera su a ƙasa) yana sanar da mu cewa wannan magani yana da kyakkyawan damar iya shiga, ciki har da shingen kwakwalwa.

Rabin rayuwar miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da gudanarwa na ciki shine minti 30. Lokacin shan magani a ciki, an gama tallatawa shi sosai daga narkewa.

Ana canza magungunan a cikin hanta, inda yake samar da metabolites na dimethylxanthine. A cikin jini, ana samun mafi girman yawan maganin a cikin sa'o'i 4 bayan aikace-aikacen. Haka kuma, ya wanzu a matakin warkewa har na tsawon rana guda.

Magungunan sun ƙunshi galibi da kodan (kusan kashi 95%). Ta hanyar hanji, ƙwayar ta fito kadan.

A cikin mata, wadanda ke shayarwa, za a iya fitar da maganin tare da madara. Ya kamata kuma a san cewa ragewar wannan maganin yana raguwa cikin marasa lafiya da ke fama da mummunan cututtukan koda, hanta da tsofaffi.

Alamu don amfani

Ga waɗanne dalilai ne za a iya tsara wa mara lafiyar Pentoxifylline? Analogs da maye gurbin miyagun ƙwayoyi suna da alamomi iri ɗaya don amfani.

A halin yanzu, ana amfani da irin wannan ingantaccen magani don magance cututtuka da yawa. Bari mu lissafa su a yanzu:

Hanyoyin aikace-aikace

Yaya ake amfani da Pentoxifylline? Umarnin don amfani, bita (analogues na wannan kayan aiki na iya samun wasu magunguna) ta ƙwararrun likitoci sun ba da shawarar cewa ana ɗaukar wannan magani ta baki da kuma taɓarɓarewa (ya danganta da tsananin cutar).

Gudanar da maganin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayoyi yana farawa da kashi 200 na MG (wato, allunan 2 sau uku a rana, bayan abinci). Bayan cimma nasarar warkewa, an nuna adadin da aka nuna. Hanya na magani tare da allunan bai wuce wata ɗaya ba.

A cikin cututtuka masu tsanani da m na gabobin ciki, an tsara maganin a cikin ampoules. Akwai hanyoyi guda 2 don gudanar da maganin: cikin kwayar cutar ciki. Na farko hanya ana aiwatar da ita ta hanyar dropper. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da ampoule 1 a cikin 250 ml ko sodium chloride. Ana gudanar da allurar da aka nuna a cikin awa 2.

Amma game da tsarin kulawa da jijiyoyin jini, an wajabta shi a cikin kashi 0.1 g ta 50 ml na sodium chloride bayani.

Side effects

Daga cikin abubuwanda akafi amfani dasu sune masu zuwa:

• farin ciki, damuwa, damuwa a cikin bacci, damuwar bacci, canjin yanayi, ciwon kai,
• wuce haddi na cholecystitis, ƙara yawan hanta transaminases, cin gaban cholestatic hepatitis,
• amai, jin cikakken ciki a ciki, tashin zuciya, zawo, rashin cin abinci,
• urticaria, amaifa, amai, amalar fata ta fuskar,
• abin da ya faru na arrhythmias, ciwon zuciya, rage karfin jini, angina pectoris,
• thrombocytopenia, leukopenia,
• masauki, raunin gani,
• haukan asma, kumburin zuciya, gazawar numfashi,
• zub da jini iri-iri.

Magungunan "Pentoxifylline": analogues, farashin

Wadannan magunguna masu zuwa analog ne na maganin a cikin tambaya:

• kwayoyin hana daukar ciki "Agapurin" (100 MG), kazalika da maganin allura a cikin ampoules (100 MG),
• Allunan mai rufi "Vazonit" (600 MG),
• kwayoyin hana daukar ciki, allunan da allurar Trental.

Ya kamata a lura cewa Trental magani ne na asali. An tsara shi ga marasa lafiya da encephalopathies na asalin asali.

Amma game da farashin, to ga duka waɗannan kwayoyi ya bambanta. Ana iya siyar da analog na Trental Pentoxifylline don 120 rubles, magani na asali don 520 rubles, Agapurin don 300 rubles, da Vasonit don 400 rubles.