Tsarin "Humulin NPH", umarninsa don amfani, farashi, bita da kwatancen kuɗi
A cikin wannan labarin, zaku iya karanta umarnin don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi Humulin. Yana ba da ra'ayi daga baƙi zuwa rukunin yanar gizon - masu amfani da wannan magani, kazalika da ra'ayoyin masana kiwon lafiya game da amfani da Humulin a cikin al'adar su. Babban roƙon shine don ƙara haɓaka ra'ayoyinku game da miyagun ƙwayoyi: maganin ya taimaka ko bai taimaka kawar da cutar ba, menene rikice-rikice da sakamako masu illa da aka lura, mai yiwuwa ba sanar da mai ƙirar ba a cikin m. Khumulin analogues a gaban isassun tsarin analogues. Amfani da shi don kula da ciwon sukari da insipidus na ciwon sukari a cikin manya, yara, harda lokacin daukar ciki da lactation.
Humulin - Kwayar halittar dan adam ta sake hada shi.
Shiri ne na matsakaici wanda yake aiki da shi.
Babban tasirin maganin shine ƙayyadadden tsarin glucose metabolism. Bugu da kari, yana da tasirin anabolic. A cikin ƙwayar tsoka da sauran kyallen takarda (ban da kwakwalwa), insulin yana haifar da jigilar jini cikin hanzari na glucose da amino acid, yana haɓakar anabolism na furotin. Insulin yana inganta canzawar glucose zuwa cikin glycogen a cikin hanta, yana hana gluconeogenesis kuma yana ƙarfafa juyar da yawan glucose mai yawa zuwa mai.
Shirye-shiryen insulin ne a takaice.
DNA na ɗan adam insulin na matsakaici na tsawon lokaci. Yana da dakatarwa biyu-lokaci (30% Humulin Regular da 70% Humulin NPH).
Babban tasirin maganin shine ƙayyadadden tsarin glucose metabolism. Bugu da kari, yana da tasirin anabolic. A cikin ƙwayar tsoka da sauran kyallen takarda (ban da kwakwalwa), insulin yana haifar da jigilar jini cikin hanzari na glucose da amino acid, yana haɓakar anabolism na furotin. Insulin yana inganta canzawar glucose zuwa cikin glycogen a cikin hanta, yana hana gluconeogenesis kuma yana ƙarfafa juyar da yawan glucose mai yawa zuwa mai.
Abun ciki
Abubuwan insulin na mutum.
Insulin kashi biyu (injiniyan mutum) + magabata (Humulin M3).
Pharmacokinetics
Humulin NPH shine shirye-shiryen insulin na matsakaici. Farawar aiwatar da miyagun ƙwayoyi shine 1 awa bayan gudanarwa, mafi girman tasirin shine tsakanin 2 da awa 8, tsawon lokacin aikin shine awanni 18-20. Banbancin daidaikun mutane cikin ayyukan insulin ya dogara da dalilai kamar kashi, zaɓin wurin allura, aikin jiki na mai haƙuri.
Alamu
- ciwon sukari mellitus a gaban alamomi na insulin far,
- sabon ciwon sukari mellitus,
- ciki tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 na mellitus (wanda ba shi da insulin).
Sakin Fom
Dakatarwa don gudanarwar subcutaneous (Humulin NPH da M3).
Maganin allura a cikin QuickPen vials da katako (Tsarin Humulin) (injections a cikin ampoules don allura).
Umarnin don amfani da sashi
Likita ya saita kashi daban-daban, gwargwadon matakin glycemia.
Ya kamata a gudanar da miyagun ƙwayoyi a ƙarƙashin ƙasa, mai yiwuwa intramuscularly. Gudun cikin ciki na Humulin NPH an contraindicated!
Bayan haka, ana ba da magani ga kafada, cinya, gindi ko ciki. Dole ne a sauya wurin yin allurar domin a yi amfani da wurin iri ɗaya ba fiye da sau 1 a kowane wata.
Lokacin da s / zuwa gabatarwar, dole ne a kula da shi don kauce wa shiga cikin jini. Bayan allurar, bai kamata a sanyaya wurin da allura ba. Yakamata a horar da marassa lafiya yadda yakamata ayi amfani da nawalin insulin.
Dokoki don shiri da gudanar da magani
Yakamata a harsashi da vials na Humulin NPH kafin a yi amfani da shi yakamata a juya a cikin tafin hannu sau 10 kuma a girgiza, a jujjuya 180 kuma sau 10 don sake farfadowa da insulin har sai ya zama ruwanda yake sha ko madara. Shake da ƙarfi, kamar yadda wannan na iya haifar da kumfa, wanda zai iya tsoma baki tare da madaidaicin kashi.
Ya kamata a bincika katakoki da vials a hankali. Kada kuyi amfani da insulin idan ya ƙunshi flakes bayan haɗuwa, idan madaidaicin farin barbashi ya bi zuwa kasan ko ganuwar vial, ƙirƙirar tasirin yanayin yanayin sanyi.
Na'urar katuwar katako ba ta bada izinin haɗa abubuwan da ke cikin su tare da wasu abubuwan insulins kai tsaye a cikin katun da kanta. Ba a cika cika abubuwan alaƙar katako ba.
Abubuwan da ke cikin murfin ya kamata ya cika cikin sirinji na insulin wanda ya dace da yawan insulin wanda aka keɓance shi, kuma yawan insulin da ake so ya kamata a gudanar dashi kamar yadda likita ya umarce shi.
Lokacin amfani da katako, bi umarnin mai ƙira don cika kwas ɗin kuma ɗaukar allura. Ya kamata a gudanar da miyagun ƙwayoyi daidai da umarnin mai sana'anta don alkalami mai sikari.
Yin amfani da mitsin allura, nan da nan bayan an saka, sai a kwance allurar kuma a halaka shi lafiya. Cire allurar kai tsaye bayan allura na tabbatar da tsawan jiki, yana hana jijiyoyin jiki, yaduwar iska da kuma yiwuwar rufe allurar. Sannan sanya hula a hannu.
Kada a sake amfani da allura Kada a yi amfani da allura da sirinji alkalami. Ana amfani da harsashi da vials har sai sun zama fanko, bayan haka ya kamata a watsar da su.
Ana iya gudanar da Humulin NPH a hade tare da Regular Humulin. A saboda wannan, ya kamata a jawo insulin na ɗan gajeren abu zuwa sirinji na farko don hana insulin aiki mai tsayi daga shiga cikin murfin. Yana da kyau a gabatar da kayan cakuda nan da nan bayan an gauraya. Don gudanar da ainihin adadin kowane insulin, zaku iya amfani da sirinji daban don Humulin Regular da Humulin NPH.
Kullum sai kayi amfani da sirinjin insulin wanda ya dace da yawan kwarin insulin.
An ƙaddara maganin da likita yayi daban-daban, dangane da matakin glycemia.
Ya kamata a gudanar da miyagun ƙwayoyi a ƙarƙashin ƙasa, a cikin jijiya, mai yiwuwa intramuscularly.
Ana amfani da maganin SC a kafada, cinya, gindi ko ciki. Dole ne a sauya wurin yin allurar domin a yi amfani da wurin iri ɗaya ba fiye da sau 1 a kowane wata.
Lokacin da s / zuwa gabatarwar, dole ne a kula da shi don kauce wa shiga cikin jini. Bayan allurar, bai kamata a sanyaya wurin da allura ba. Yakamata a horar da marassa lafiya yadda yakamata ayi amfani da nawalin insulin.
Dokoki don shiri da gudanar da magani
Karanti da vials na Humulin Regular basa buƙatar sake tayar da hankali kuma ana iya amfani dashi idan abubuwan da suke ciki sune tsabtataccen ruwa mara launi ba tare da barbashi bayyane ba.
Ya kamata a bincika katakoki da vials a hankali. Kada kuyi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi idan yana da flakes, idan farin farin barbashi ya bi zuwa kasan ko ganuwar kwalbar, yana haifar da tasirin yanayin yanayin sanyi.
Na'urar katuwar katako ba ta bada izinin haɗa abubuwan da ke cikin su tare da wasu abubuwan insulins kai tsaye a cikin katun da kanta. Ba a cika cika abubuwan alaƙar katako ba.
Abubuwan da ke cikin murfin ya kamata ya cika cikin sirinji na insulin wanda ya dace da yawan insulin wanda aka keɓance shi, kuma yawan insulin da ake so ya kamata a gudanar dashi kamar yadda likita ya umarce shi.
Lokacin amfani da katako, bi umarnin mai ƙira don cika kwas ɗin kuma ɗaukar allura. Ya kamata a gudanar da miyagun ƙwayoyi daidai da umarnin mai sana'anta don alkalami mai sikari.
Yin amfani da mitsin allura, nan da nan bayan an saka, sai a kwance allurar kuma a halaka shi lafiya. Cire allurar kai tsaye bayan allura na tabbatar da tsawan jiki, yana hana jijiyoyin jiki, yaduwar iska da kuma yiwuwar rufe allurar. Sannan sanya hula a hannu.
Kada a sake amfani da allura Kada a yi amfani da allura da sirinji alkalami. Ana amfani da harsashi da vials har sai sun zama fanko, bayan haka ya kamata a watsar da su.
Humulin Regular za'a iya gudanar dashi a hade tare da Humulin NPH. A saboda wannan, ya kamata a jawo insulin na ɗan gajeren abu zuwa sirinji na farko don hana insulin aiki mai tsayi daga shiga cikin murfin. Yana da kyau a gabatar da kayan cakuda nan da nan bayan an gauraya. Don gudanar da ainihin adadin kowane insulin, zaku iya amfani da sirinji daban don Humulin Regular da Humulin NPH.
Kullum sai kayi amfani da sirinjin insulin wanda ya dace da yawan kwarin insulin.
Ya kamata a gudanar da miyagun ƙwayoyi a ƙarƙashin ƙasa, mai yiwuwa intramuscularly. An saka contraindicated gudanar da Humulin M3!
Side sakamako
- hawan jini,
- asarar sani
- fitsari, kumburi, ko ƙaiƙayi a wurin allurar (yawanci yakan tsaya ne a cikin kwanaki na yan kwanaki zuwa yan makonni),
- tsari na rashin lafiyan halayen jiki (na faruwa ba sau da yawa, amma sunfi yin muni) - naƙasa ta haɓaka, gajeriyar numfashi, ƙarancin numfashi, Rage hauhawar jini, hauhawar zuciya, haɓaka hawaye,
- da yiwuwar haɓakar lipodystrophy kaɗan ne.
Contraindications
- hawan jini,
- hypersensitivity ga insulin ko zuwa ɗayan abubuwan da ke cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Haihuwa da lactation
A lokacin daukar ciki, yana da mahimmanci musamman don kula da kyakkyawan iko na glycemic a cikin marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari. A lokacin daukar ciki, yawan bukatar insulin yakan rage a farkon watanni sai ya tashi a cikin na biyu da na uku.
An ba da shawarar cewa marasa lafiya masu ciwon sukari mellitus su gaya wa likita game da farawa ko shirin daukar ciki.
A cikin marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari mellitus yayin shayarwa (shayarwa), ana iya buƙatar daidaita sashin insulin, abincin, ko duka biyun.
A cikin nazarin kwayoyin cutar guba, insulin ɗan adam bai yi tasiri ba.
Umarni na musamman
Canza haƙuri ga wani nau'in insulin ko kuma shirya insulin tare da sunan kasuwanci na daban yakamata ya faru a ƙarƙashin kulawar likita. Canje-canje a cikin aikin insulin, nau'ikansa (alal misali, M3, NPH, Regular), nau'in (porcine, insulin mutum, analog na insulin mutum) ko hanyar samarwa (DNA insulin kwayar halitta ko insulin na asalin dabba) na iya haifar da daidaitawar sashi.
Ana buƙatar buƙatar daidaitawa da kashi a cikin riga na farko na aikin insulin mutum bayan shiri na insulin asalin dabbobi ko sannu a hankali a cikin makonni da yawa ko watanni bayan canja wuri.
Bukatar insulin na iya raguwa tare da rashin isasshen aiki, ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ko glandar hanji, tare da ƙin koda ko gazawar hanta.
Tare da wasu cututtuka ko damuwa na damuwa, buƙatar insulin na iya ƙaruwa.
Hakanan ana iya buƙatar yin gyaran jiki ta lokacin da za a kara yawan motsa jiki ko lokacin da ake canza abinci na yau da kullun.
Bayyanar cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan jini a yayin gudanar da aikin insulin na ɗan adam a cikin wasu marasa lafiya na iya zama ƙarancin bayyanawa ko bambanta da waɗanda aka lura yayin gudanar da insulin dabbobi. Tare da daidaituwa na matakan glucose na jini, alal misali, sakamakon maganin insulin mai zurfi, duk ko wasu alamun alamun alamun hypoglycemia na iya ɓacewa, game da abin da ya kamata a sanar da marasa lafiya.
Bayyanar cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan jini na iya canzawa ko kuma ba a faɗi ƙima tare da tsawan lokaci na ciwon sukari mellitus, ciwon sukari mai ciwon sukari, ko tare da yin amfani da beta-blockers.
A wasu halaye, halayen rashin lafiyan gida na iya lalacewa ta hanyar dalilan da ba su da alaƙa da aikin miyagun ƙwayoyi, alal misali, fushin fata tare da wakilin tsarkakewa ko allurar da ba ta dace ba.
A cikin lokuta mafi ƙarancin halayen halayen ƙwayar cuta, ana buƙatar magani na gaggawa. Wasu lokuta, ana buƙatar canjin insulin ko rashin isasshen magani.
Tasiri kan ikon tuka motoci da hanyoyin sarrafa abubuwa
A yayin hypoglycemia, ikon mai haƙuri don tattara hankali zai iya raguwa kuma ƙimar halayen psychomotor na iya raguwa. Wannan na iya zama haɗari a cikin yanayi inda waɗannan damar ke da mahimmanci musamman (tuki mota ko injin aiki). Ya kamata a shawarci marassa lafiya su yi taka-tsantsan don kauce wa hauhawar jini yayin tuki. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman ga marasa lafiya da alamu masu raɗaɗi ko rashi-waɗanda suka fara haifar da hypoglycemia ko kuma tare da ci gaba da hauhawar jini. A irin waɗannan halayen, likita dole ne ya kimanta yuwuwar haƙuri na jan motar.
Hulɗa da ƙwayoyi
Sakamakon hypoglycemic na Humulin ya rage ta hanyar hana hana haihuwa, corticosteroids, shirye-shiryen hodar iblis, hanjin thiazide, diazoxide, magungunan maganin tricyclic.
Tasirin hypoglycemic na Humulin yana haɓaka ta hanyar maganganu na maganin hypoglycemic na baki, salicylates (misali acetylsalicylic acid), sulfonamides, MAO inhibitors, beta-blockers, ethanol (barasa) da kwayoyi masu dauke da kwayoyi na ethanol.
Beta-blockers, clonidine, reserpine na iya rufe bayyanar alamun bayyanar cututtuka na hypoglycemia.
Ba a yi nazarin sakamakon haɗuwa da insulin ɗan adam tare da insulin dabbobi ko insulin ɗan adam da wasu masana'antun suka yi ba.
Analogues na miyagun ƙwayoyi Humulin
Tsarin analogues na mai aiki (insulins):
- Aiki
- Apidra
- Apidra SoloStar,
- B-Insulin S.Ts. Barcelona Chemie,
- Berlinsulin,
- Biosulin
- Brinsulmidi
- Brinsulrapi
- Gensulin
- Asarar insulin C,
- Isofan Inulin,
- Iletin
- Insulin kewayawa,
- Insulin glargine,
- Insulin glulisin,
- Insulin ya ɓata,
- Tekin insulin,
- Insulin maxirapid,
- Matsakaici insulin
- Insulin alade yana tsarkakakke sosai
- Insulin kwalliya,
- Insulin Ultralente,
- Halin ɗan adam,
- Sulin-roba ɗan adam
- Inulin na sake sarrafa mutum
- Insulin Tsawon QMS,
- Insulin Ultralong SMK,
- Insulong
- Insuman
- Insuran
- Intal
- Hada Insulin S,
- Lantus
- Levemir,
- Mikstard
- Monoinsulin
- Monotard
- NovoMiks,
- NovoRapid Penfill,
- NovoRapid Flexpen,
- Pensulin,
- Alurar Insulin,
- Protafan
- Ryzodeg
- Rinsulin
- Rosinsulin,
- Tresiba Penfill,
- Tresiba FlexTouch,
- Ultratard
- Homolong
- Homorap
- Humalog,
- Humodar
- Humulin L,
- Humulin Yaushe,
- Humulin M3,
- Humulin NPH.
Fom ɗin saki
Humulin yana da siffofin saki guda biyu:
- gilashin gilashi tare da shiri na 10 ml,
- katakarar katako don amfani da allon alkalami mai ɗaukar nauyin 3 ml, guda 5 a cikin fakitin.
Ana gudanar da insulin a cikin subcutaneously, da wuya intramuscularly. Gudun cikin jijiya mai yiwuwa ga wata nau'in - insulin "Humulin" Regular, don sauran an haramta. Wannan maganin ultrashort ana allurar dashi a cikin jijiya idan akwai wani mummunan hali na hypoglycemia kuma kawai kamar yadda likita ya umarta. "Humulin M3" - Umarni yana nuna takaitaccen aiki na mafita.
Magungunan "Humulin Lente" an allurar dashi tare da sirinji na al'ada. Dakatarwar ba ta da ƙaranci, amma yin amfani da katako ya fi dacewa.
Magunguna da magunguna
"Humulin" bisa ga bayanin hukuma yana nufin insulin na tsawon lokacin matsakaici. Babban sakamako - miyagun ƙwayoyi shine mai tsara yanayin glucose metabolism. Bugu da ƙari, an nuna shi ta hanyar anabolic mataki.A cikin tsoka da sauran kyallen takarda, amma ba a cikin kwakwalwa ba, insulin yana haɓaka jigilar glucose da amino acid a cikin sel, kuma yana ƙaruwa da haɓakar anabolism na furotin. Hakanan akwai canzawar glucose zuwa glycogen a cikin hanta, kuma yawancin glucose ya canza zuwa mai.
Magungunan yana fara aiki sa'a daya bayan gudanarwa, ana samun mafi girman sakamako bayan awanni 2-8, kuma jimlar bayyanar ta zama har zuwa awanni 20. Daidai lokacin ya dogara ne akan halaye na mutum na mai ciwon sukari, akan maganin, wurin allura.
Manuniya da contraindications
A gaban waɗannan alamun, ana iya tsara "Humulin":
- ciwon sukari mellitus - insulin-wanda ba insulin ba,
- cututtukan mahaifa a cikin mata masu juna biyu.
Kafin shan, contraindications ma ana cikin la'akari:
- hypersensitivity ga wani bangaren na abun da ke ciki,
- yawan haila.
Lokacin ɗaukar yaro, yana da mahimmanci ga mata masu ciwon sukari su saka idanu kan matakin sukari a cikin jini. Bukatar, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana raguwa a cikin farkon farkon, sannan a na biyu da na uku - yana ƙaruwa. Yayin haihuwa da kuma bayan haihuwa, bukatar na iya faduwa. Ya kamata mata su sanar da likita game da 'yan canje-canje kaɗan a cikin lafiyar su. Tare da lactation, gyaran juzu'in sashi zai iya zama dole.
Side effects
Sakamakon sakamako na kowane ɓangaren insulin shine hypoglycemia. Wani mummunan tsari na iya haifar da asarar hankali har ma da mutuwa yayin rashin kulawar likita.
Hakanan, a farkon allurar, halayen gida na iya faruwa:
A cikin 'yan kwanaki, komai na tafiya ba tare da tsangwama ba.
Abubuwa masu cutarwa sun hada da:
- na sarrafa itching
- karancin numfashi
- wahalar numfashi
- sauke cikin karfin jini
- bugun zuciya
- zafin gumi.
Cutar rashin lafiyan na iya zama barazanar rayuwa.
Sashi da yawan abin sama da ya kamata
An zaɓi kashi ɗin ta hanyar halartar halayen likita daban-daban, koyaushe la'akari da matakin glycemia na haƙuri. Ana gudanar da "Humulin" a ƙarƙashin ƙasa, ba sau da yawa a cikin tsoka da safe da maraice kafin abinci ko kuma nan da nan bayan. Za'a iya gudanar da maganin mahaifa a cikin yankuna da yawa: gindi, cinya, kafada, ciki. Abubuwan da ake yin allurar a koyaushe ana musanya su don kada wuri guda ya faɗi sau da yawa fiye da sau ɗaya a wata.
Lokacin gudanar da maganin, kuna buƙatar saka idanu a hankali cewa bai shiga cikin jirgin ba. Bayan allura, ba da shawarar yin tausa wannan wurin. Dole ne a koyar da mai haƙuri dabarar allura ta yau da kullun, ka'idodi don shiri na mafita, amfani da katako don sirinji.
Mafi mahimmancin dokoki don amfani da keken katako da alƙawarin sirinji sun haɗa da:
- cikakken bincike game da amincin tsarin kafin aikin insulin,
- haramun ne a yi amfani da maganin lokacin da flakes a ciki bayan hade, da farin barbashi tsaya a kasa da ganuwar,
- An tsara katako don kada su iya haɗuwa da abin da ke cikin su da sauran nau'ikan insulin,
- an cika matattarar kayan,
- abubuwan da ke cikin vial an cika su cikin sirinji daidai daidai da sashin da likitocin halartar suka nuna,
- yana da mahimmanci a bi ka'idodin masana'antun masana'antu game da amfani da katako daga cikawa cikin sirinji da ɗaukar allurar bakararre,
- Ana amfani da allura sau ɗaya, nan da nan bayan allurar maganin ta amfani da fila ta waje, an cire shi kuma ya lalace ta hanyar lafiya.
- bayan an yi amfani da shi, dole ne a sa hula a hannu,
- Ana amfani da harsashi ko vials har sai fanko, sannan zubar dashi,
- Dole ne sirinjin insulin ya dace da maida hankali kan mafita.
Tare da gabatarwar wani babban adadin ƙwayoyi, mai yiwuwa mai haƙuri ya fara haɓaka ƙwanƙwasa hanji. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, ana inganta shi ta hanyar sanyi, girgiza, tachycardia, gumi mai zafi. Wani lokaci ana soke alamun, wanda ke da haɗari musamman saboda faɗuwar sukari da ke ƙasa da al'ada ba za a iya tsayawa a cikin lokaci ba. Eningarfafa alamun bayyanar cututtukan cuta yana haifar da tsaurarawar yawan lokuta ko haɓakar ciwon sukari.
A farkon alamar ɓoye mai ƙarfi a cikin matakan glucose, ana iya hana rikice-rikice masu zuwa ta hanyar amfani da sukari, ruwan 'ya'yan itace mai zaki, da kwamfutar hannu na glucose.
Idan sashi ya fi ƙarfin zama dole, akwai haɗarin mummunan hari har ma da cutar sikari. Mai haƙuri zai buƙaci gabatarwar glucagon. Ana siyar da nau'ikan gaggawa na musamman ga masu ciwon sukari yayin wani harin hypoglycemia a cikin kantin magani - waɗannan sun haɗa da HypoKit, GlukaGen. Lokacin da shagunan glucose a cikin hanta basu isa ba, waɗannan kudaden ba zasu taimaka ba. Hanya daya tilo itace shine allurar shiga ciki na glucose a cikin tsakaitattun wurare. An buƙaci isar da wanda aka azabtar a wurin da wuri-wuri, saboda yanayin cikin sauri yana ƙaruwa kuma yana haifar da rikitarwa mara wahala.
Haɗa kai
Tasirin Humulin yana raguwa da magungunan masu zuwa:
- hana a cikin allunan domin baka kulawa,
- corticosteroids
- ci gaban hormones
- hodar iblis,
- beta2-jinƙai
- diuretics na rukunin thiazide.
Amma kuma wasu kwayoyi na iya haɓaka aikin wannan insulin, wato:
- salicylates - asfirin, da sauransu,
- maganin rage karfin jini
- sulfonamides,
- MAO Inhibitors, ACE,
- shirye-shirye tare da ethanol a cikin abun da ke ciki.
Reserpine da beta-blockers zasu iya rufe alamun bayyanar wani harin hypoglycemia.
Don wasu dalilai, likita na iya bayar da shawarar maye gurbin Humulin tare da analogues. An gabatar da mafi mashahuri a cikin tebur. Amma wannan yakamata yakamata ta hanyar kwararru kawai, haramun ne a canza magani ko kashi daban-daban.
Sunan miyagun ƙwayoyi | Bayanin |
Ferein | Babban kayan shine insulin na mutum mai narkewa, yana da nau'i na mafita don allurar subcutaneous |
"Monotard NM" | Matsakaici na tsawon lokaci, nau'i na saki - dakatarwa a cikin vil na 10 ml. |
Gensulin M | Yana haɗaka insulin na matsakaici da gajeren lokaci, ana sarrafa shi a ƙarƙashin ƙasa kuma yana aiki bayan minti 30. |
Kimiyyar kimiyyar kimiyyar zamani yana ba da babban zaɓi na masu maye gurbin shirye-shiryen insulin. Amma kawai likitocin da ke halartar zasu iya ba da takamaiman magani, tunda duk suna da bambance-bambance a cikin abun da ke ciki da tsawon tasirin.
Na kamu da ciwon sukari tsawon shekara 12.Humulin shine magani na farko. Har yanzu ina amfani dashi, ana kiyaye sukari da kyau, babu kwari masu ƙarfi, kuma ina jin daɗi sosai.
Siffar katako da sirinji alƙaluma sun dace sosai, Na yi amfani da maganin a lokacin daukar ciki, Na yi allurar insulin Humulin insulin kaina, kamar yadda likitan ya umurce ni. Magungunan yana taimakawa wajen kula da sukarin jini na yau da kullun da jin lafiya.
Likita ya tsara min Humulin a lokacin daukar ciki. Da farko, na ji tsoron amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, kamar yadda na yi shakkar tasirin sa game da yanayin jaririn. Likitan ya yi bayanin cewa wannan insulin bashi da aminci ga tayin. Suga da sauri ya koma al'ada, ciki ya tafi lafiya, kuma ba a sami sakamako masu illa ba.
Ana bayar da maganin daga magunguna kawai ta hanyar takardar sayen magani daga likita. An adana shi a cikin firiji a zazzabi na 2 - 8, an haramta daskarewa. Lokacin da aka rufe, rayuwar shiryayye shine watanni 24. Bayan buɗe katako, ya kamata a yi amfani da shi a cikin kwanaki 28 masu zuwa, adana shi a wannan lokacin a zazzabi na ɗakin.
Gilashin tare da maganin maganin yana biyan kuɗi daga 500 rubles. Kayan katako a cikin kunshin guda 5 - kusan 1000 rubles. Kayan katako tare da alkalami mai sirinji - kusan 1400 rubles. Ma'aikatar Lafiya ta Tarayya ta haɗa magunguna a kan jerin samfuran kyauta ga masu ciwon sukari.