Insuman Rapid GT > Jiyya da rigakafin

Type 1 ciwon sukari mellitus, type 2 ciwon sukari mellitus: mataki na jure wa baki hypoglycemic magunguna, m jure na baka hypoglycemic magunguna (hade far),

ketoacidosis mai ciwon sukari, ketoacidotic da hyperosmolar coma, ciwon sukari wanda ya faru a lokacin daukar ciki (idan maganin rashin abinci ya zama mai inganci),

don amfani na wucin gadi a cikin marasa lafiya tare da ciwon sukari na mellitus a cikin cututtuka tare da zazzabi mai zafi, tare da ayyukan tiyata mai zuwa, raunin da ya faru, haihuwa, cuta na rayuwa, kafin sauya sheka zuwa jiyya tare da shirye-shiryen insulin tsawan lokaci.

Yadda ake amfani: sashi da hanya na jiyya

Matsayi da hanyar gudanar da maganin an ƙayyade su daban-daban a cikin kowane yanayi akan abubuwan glucose a cikin jini kafin abinci da 1-2 sa'o'i bayan abinci, kazalika ya dogara da matsayin glucosuria da halayen hanyar cutar.

Ana gudanar da maganin s / c, cikin / m, in / in, mintuna 15-30 kafin cin abinci. Hanyar gudanarwa mafi yawancin lokuta shine sc. Tare da ketoacidosis mai ciwon sukari, coma mai ciwon sukari, a lokacin aikin tiyata - in / in da / m.

Tare da monotherapy, yawan sarrafawa yawanci sau 3 a rana (idan ya cancanta, har zuwa 5-6 sau a rana), ana canza wurin allura kowane lokaci don guje wa ci gaban lipodystrophy (atrophy ko hauhawar mai mai subcutaneous).

Matsakaicin maganin yau da kullun shine raka'a 30-40, a cikin yara - raka'a 8, sannan a cikin matsakaici na yau da kullun - raka'a 0,5 / kg ko raka'a 30-40 sau 1-3 a rana, idan ya cancanta - 5-6 sau a rana. A cikin adadin yau da kullun wanda ya wuce 0.6 U / kg, dole ne a gudanar da insulin a cikin nau'in 2 ko fiye da allura a cikin sassan daban-daban na jiki.

Yana yiwuwa a haɗu tare da insulins masu aiki na dogon lokaci.

Hannun maganin yana tattarawa daga murfin ta hanyar huɗa tare da allura mai kaɗa ta roba, mai goge bayan cire kwallan alumini tare da ethanol.

Aikin magunguna

Tsarin insulin gajere. Yin hulɗa tare da takamaiman mai karɓa akan membrane na sel, yana samar da hadaddun mai karɓar insulin. Ta hanyar haɓaka aikin cAMP (a cikin ƙwayoyin mai da ƙwayoyin hanta) ko kai tsaye shiga cikin sel (tsokoki), ƙwaƙwalwar mai ɗaukar insulin ɗin tana ƙarfafa ayyukan cikin ciki, gami da kira na enzymes masu yawa (hexokinase, pyruvate kinase, glycogen synthetase, da sauransu). Rage yawan haɗuwa da glucose a cikin jini shine saboda karuwa a cikin jijiyoyin zuciya, karɓar ɗaukar kaya da kuma ƙaddara kyallen takarda, haɓakar lipogenesis, glycogenogenesis, ƙwayar furotin, raguwar ƙirar glucose ta hanta (raguwa a fashewar glycogen), da dai sauransu.

Bayan allurar sc, tasirin yana faruwa ne a tsakanin mintina 20 zuwa 30, ya kai matsakaici bayan sa'o'i 1-3 sannan ya ci gaba, gwargwadon kashi, 5-8 awanni. Yawancin maganin ya dogara da kashi, hanyar, wurin gudanarwa kuma yana da mahimman halayen mutum .

Side effects

Allergic halayen da aka gyara na miyagun ƙwayoyi (urticaria, angioedema - zazzabi, ƙarancin numfashi, rage karfin jini),

hypoglycemia (pallor na fata, ƙara yawan shaye shaye, gumi, palpitations, rawar jiki, yunwar, damuwa, damuwa, paresthesias a bakin, ciwon kai, nutsuwa, rashin bacci, tsoro, yanayi na bacin rai, tashin hankali, hali mai ban mamaki, rashin motsi, magana da rikicewar magana da hangen nesa), hauhawar jini,

hauhawar jini da kuma ciwon sukari acidosis (a ƙarancin allurai, injections, abinci mara kyau, daga yanayin zazzabi da cututtukan fata): amai, ƙishirwa, rage cin abinci, fitsarin fuska),

mai rauni mara nauyi (har zuwa cigaban premaose da coma),

raunin gani na hankali (yawanci a farkon farawa),

immunological giciye-halayen da insulin na mutum, karuwa a titin na anti-insulin kwayoyin, tare da karuwa a cikin glycemia,

hyperemia, itching da lipodystrophy (atrophy ko hauhawar mai mai subcutaneous) a wurin allurar.

A farkon jiyya tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi - edema da farfadowa mara kyau (na ɗan lokaci ne kuma sun ɓace tare da ci gaba da jiyya).

Yawan abin sama da ya kamata. Bayyanar cututtuka: rashin ƙarfi a jiki (rauni, gumi mai sanyi, pallor na fata, palpitations, rawar jiki, juyayi, yunwar, paresthesia a hannu, kafafu, lebe, harshe, ciwon kai), ƙwanƙwasa bugun zuciya, rikicewar jiki.

Jiyya: mara lafiya na iya kawar da ciwon sikari na rashin ƙarfi ta karancin kansa ta hanyar sanya sukari ko abinci mai wadataccen abinci a cikin abinci mai narkewa cikin sauƙi

Subcutaneous, i / m ko iv allura glucagon ko iv hypertonic dextrose. Tare da haɓakar ƙwayar cutar tarin ƙwayar cuta, 20-40 ml (har zuwa 100 ml) na maganin 40% na dextrose ana allurar dashi a cikin rafi cikin mai haƙuri har sai mai haƙuri ya fito da kwaɗo.

Umarni na musamman

Kafin ɗaukar maganin daga murfin, ya wajaba don bincika bayanin mafita. Lokacin da jikin ƙasashen waje suka bayyana, girgije ko haɓaka wani abu akan gilashin murfin, baza'a iya amfani da maganin ba.

Zazzabi na insulin da ke cikin yakamata ya zama zazzabi a dakin. Dole ne a daidaita yawan maganin a cikin lokuta na cututtukan da ke kama da cuta, idan akwai wani rauni na aikin thyroid, cutar Addison, hypopituitarism, gazawar koda na koda da ciwon sukari a cikin mutane fiye da shekaru 65.

Abubuwan da ke haifar da cututtukan jini na iya zama: yawan shan ƙwayoyi, maye gurbin miyagun ƙwayoyi, tsallake abinci, amai, gudawa, tashin hankali na jiki, cututtukan da ke rage buƙatar insulin (cututtukan haɓaka na hanta da hanta, da hauhawar jini na jijiyoyin jini, ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ko glandar thyroid), canjin wuri injections (alal misali, fata akan ciki, kafada, cinya), haka kuma ma'amala da wasu kwayoyi. Zai yiwu a rage taro na glucose a cikin jini yayin canja wurin mai haƙuri daga insulin dabbobi zuwa insulin ɗan adam.

Canza haƙuri ga insulin mutum ya kasance koyaushe a likitance kuma ana yinsa ne kawai a ƙarƙashin kulawar likita. Halin haɓaka rashin ƙarfi na hypoglycemia zai iya lalata ikon marasa lafiya don taka rawa sosai ga zirga-zirgar ababen hawa, kazalika da kula da injuna da hanyoyin.

Marasa lafiya da ke fama da ciwon sukari na iya dakatar da ɗan ƙanƙanin hypoglycemia da suke ji ta hanyar cin sukari ko abinci mai girma a cikin carbohydrates (ana ba da shawarar cewa koyaushe kuna da akalla 20 g na sukari tare da ku). Game da maganin da aka canjawa wuri, yana da mahimmanci don sanar da likitan halartar don yanke shawara game da buƙatar gyaran jiyya.

A cikin lura da insulin gajeren aiki a cikin ka'idodin keɓaɓɓu, raguwa ko karuwa a cikin adadin adipose nama (lipodystrophy) a cikin allurar zai yiwu. Waɗannan abubuwan mamaki an hana su yawanci ta canza kullun wurin allurar. A lokacin daukar ciki, ya zama dole a la’akari da raguwa (I trimester) ko karuwa (II-III trimesters) na bukatun insulin. Lokacin kuma nan da nan bayan haihuwa, bukatun insulin na iya raguwa da sauri. Yayin shayarwa, ana buƙatar saka idanu kowace rana don watanni da yawa (har sai an daidaita buƙatar insulin).

Marasa lafiya da ke karɓar fiye da 100 IU na insulin a kowace rana, lokacin da canza magungunan suna buƙatar asibiti.

Haɗa kai

Magunguna ba tare da maganin wasu magunguna ba.

Tasirin hypoglycemic na miyagun ƙwayoyi yana inganta ta hanyar sulfonamides (gami da magunguna na maganin hypoglycemic na baki, sulfonamides), MAO inhibitors (ciki har da furazolidone, procarbazine, selegiline), carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, ACE inhibitors, NSAIDs (gami da salicylates) steroids (ciki har da stanozolol, oxandrolone, methandrostenolone), androgens, bromocriptine, tetracyclines, clofibrate, ketoconazole, mebendazole, theophylline, cyclophosphamide, fenfluramine, shirye-shiryen Li +, pyridoxine, quinidine, quinine, chinin

Sakamakon maganin da ake amfani da shi a cikin jini yana da rauni ta hanyar glucagon, somatropin, corticosteroids, maganin hana haihuwa, estrogen, thiazide da loop diuretics, BMKK, hormones dinka, heparin, sulfinpyrazone, mai tausayi, danazole, tricyclic antidepressants, cain, cinein, cinema , epinephrine, H1-histamine mai hana masu tallatawa.

Beta-blockers, reserpine, octreotide, pentamidine zasu iya haɓakawa da raunana tasirin hypoglycemic na miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Tambayoyi, amsoshi, bita da kulli kan Insuman Rapid GT

Bayanin da aka bayar an yi shi ne don ƙwararrun likitoci da magunguna. Cikakken bayani game da magani yana kunshe ne a cikin umarnin da aka haɗe zuwa marufin da mai masana'anta. Babu wani bayani da aka sanya akan wannan ko wani shafin yanar gizon mu wanda zai iya canza matsayin roko na musamman ga kwararrun.

Bayanin Hormone

Kwayar halittar hormone 3,571 MG (100 IU 100% mutum mai narkewa hormone).
Metacresol (har zuwa 2.7 MG).
Glycerol (kusan 84% = 18.824 mg).
Ruwa don allura.
Sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate (kimanin 2.1 mg).

Insuman Insuman Rapid GT wani ruwa ne mai launi wanda babu irinsa. Ta ƙunshi rukuni na wakilai na rashin aiki na gajeren lokaci. Insuman ba ya fitar da laka ko da a tsawon lokacin ajiyar ajiya.

Shirye-shirye - analogues

Insulin dogara da ciwon sukari
Coma na ciwon sukari etiology da ketoacidosis,
Lokacin aiki da kuma bayan tiyata don masu ciwon sukari don cimma haɓaka metabolism.

Binciko magungunan don nuna gaskiya da tabbatar cewa ta dace da zazzabi a dakin,
Cire kwalyar filastik, ita ce ke nuna cewa ba a buɗe kwalbar ba,
Kafin ka tattara insulin, danna kwalban ka tsotse a cikin adadin iska daidai yake da kashi,
Don haka kuna buƙatar shigar da sirinji a cikin murfin, amma ba cikin maganin da kansa ba, yana juya sirinji, da akwati tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi, ya sami adadin da ake buƙata,
Kafin ka fara allurar, ya kamata ka rabu da kumfa a cikin sirinji,
Bayan haka, a cikin wurin allura ta gaba, fatar ta kera kuma, ta hanyar saka allura a karkashin fata, a hankali sai su saki maganin,
Bayan haka, suma suna cire allurar a hankali suna danna tabo a jikin fatar tare da auduga, suna matse auduga na dan lokaci,
Don hana rikicewa, rubuta a kan kwalbar lambar da kwanan wata na janyewar insulin na farko,
Bayan an buɗe kwalbar, yakamata a adana shi a zazzabi wanda bai wuce digiri 25 a wuri mai duhu ba. Ana iya adana shi har wata daya,
Insuman Rapid HT na iya zama mafita a cikin sirinjin Solostar disposable. An lalata na'urar bayan an yi allura, ba a canza shi zuwa wani ba. Kafin amfani da shi, karanta bayanan aikace-aikacen da suke rakiyar.

Farashin Insuman Rapid GT na iya zama daban dangane da yankin. A matsakaici, yana daga 1,400 zuwa 1,600 rubles a kowane fakiti. Tabbas, wannan ba karamin farashi bane, tunda ana tilastawa mutane "zauna" akan insulin koyaushe.

Magani don allura.

Wanda masana'antun ke samar da Insuman a cikin nau'ikan 5 ml vials, katako 3 ml da alƙaliman sirinji. A cikin kantin magunguna na Rasha, ya fi sauƙi don siyan magani wanda aka sanya shi a cikin allon alkairin SoloStar. Sun ƙunshi 3 ml na insulin kuma baza'a iya amfani dashi ba bayan magungunan sun ƙare.

Yadda za a shiga Insuman:

Don rage zafin allurar kuma rage haɗarin lipodystrophy, ƙwayar a cikin ƙwayar sirinji ya kamata ya kasance da zazzabi a ɗakin.
Kafin amfani, ana bincika katun a hankali don alamun lalacewa. Don kada mara haƙuri ya rikitar da nau'in insulin, ana yiwa alamar alƙalami tare da zoben launuka masu dacewa da launi na rubutun a kan kunshin. Insuman Bazal GT - kore, Rapid GT - rawaya.
An mirgine Insuman Bazal tsakanin tafin hannu sau da yawa don haɗawa.
An ɗauki sabon allura don kowane allura. Reuse ya lalata ɓacin nama. Duk wata allura ta duniya kamar ta alkairin SoloStar sirinji: MicroFine, Insupen, NovoFine da sauransu. An zaɓi tsayin allura gwargwadon kaurin kitse mai ƙyalƙyali.
Alƙalin sirinji yana ba ku damar farashi daga raka'a 1 zuwa 80. Insumana, daidaituwar dosing - 1 naúrar. A cikin yara da marasa lafiya a kan rage cin abinci na carbohydrate, buƙatar homonin zai iya zama kaɗan, suna buƙatar mafi girman daidaito a tsarin ƙirar. SoloStar bai dace da irin waɗannan lamuran ba.
An fi dacewa da Insuman Rapid a ciki, Insuman Bazal - a cinya ko gindi.
Bayan gabatarwar mafita, allurar an bar ta a cikin jikin na wani sakan 10 don kada kwayar ta fara zuba.
Bayan kowane amfani, an cire allura. Insulin yana tsoron hasken rana, saboda haka kuna buƙatar rufe katako nan da nan tare da hula.

Dokokin aikace-aikace

Yana da daraja a faɗi cewa sashi yana da alaƙa da yawancin halaye na mai haƙuri kansa.

Likita a cikin mutum yana yin alƙawari wanda za'a yi amfani da sigogi masu zuwa:

Aiki ko wuce gona da iri game da salon rayuwar mai haƙuri,
Abincin, halaye na jiki da haɓaka jiki,
Jini sukari da kuma carbohydrate metabolism gaskiya,
Nau'in cuta.

Wajibi shine ikon haƙuri don yin insulin da kansa, wanda ya haɗa ba kawai ikon auna matakan glucose a cikin fitsari da jini ba, har ma don gudanar da injections.

Yayinda jiyya ke ci gaba, likita yana daidaita tsari da yawan abincin da ake buƙata kuma yana daidaita waɗancan ko wasu canje-canje masu mahimmanci a cikin kashi. A wata kalma, wannan ingantaccen aikin warkewa yana buƙatar mutum ya sami cikakkiyar kulawa da kulawa ga mutumin nasa.

Akwai kashi mai fita, ana kwatanta shi da matsakaicin insulin a kowace kilo kilogram na nauyin jikin mai haƙuri kuma ya tashi daga 0.5 zuwa 1.0 IU. A wannan yanayin, kusan kashi 60% na sashi shine insulin tsawon lokaci na mutum.

Idan kafin Insuman Rapid HT, mai ciwon sukari ya yi amfani da kwayoyi tare da kayan aiki na asalin dabba, to ya kamata a rage yawan insulin ɗan adam da farko.

Da yake magana game da alamomi na yin amfani da insulin Rapid, da farko suna nufin wani nau'in ciwon sukari ne wanda ya dogara da ciwon sukari. Kari akan haka, kada mu manta game da cutar siga, wanda yake da alaƙa da asarar hankali, cikakkiyar rashi na halayen da suka shafi motsa jiki sakamakon ƙaruwa mai yawa a cikin glucose jini.

Furtherari, masana ilimin kimiya na kimiyyar halittar masana kimiyya da masu kashe kuɗaɗe suna kula da yanayin precoatose, shine, matakin farko na haɓakawar ƙimin ciki ko rashin asarar hankali. Jerin sauran alamomi da dalilai na amfani sun haɗa da:

acidosis - karuwa a cikin acidity na jiki,
don tsaka-tsaki (lokaci-lokaci) amfani a cikin marasa lafiya da masu ciwon sukari mellitus saboda cututtukan da ke tattare da alamu masu yawan zafin jiki. Hakanan ana ba da shawara bayan tiyata, raunin da ya faru ko ma haihuwa,
cin zarafin matakai na rayuwa kafin canzawa zuwa farji tare da yin amfani da kowane insulin tare da matsakaicin tsawon lokacin aiki,
Bugu da ƙari na ɗaukar hotuna na dogon lokaci zuwa shirye-shiryen insulin (alal misali, Insuman Bazal) tare da bayyananniyar hauhawar jini.

Saboda haka, alamomi don amfani da nau'in kayan haɗin hormonal an ƙaddara su. Don haɓaka fa'idodin Insuman Rapid, a cikin kowane hali ya kamata ku manta da duk ƙa'idodin amfani don amfani - sashi, tsaka-tsakin lokaci da ƙari mai yawa.

Sashi da fasali na gabatarwar abubuwan hormonal an kafa su daban-daban a kowane yanayi. An ƙaddara wannan akan alamomin glucose na jini kafin cin abinci, da 'yan awanni bayan cin abinci. Wani shahararren ƙila na iya zama dogaro ga matakin glucosuria da sauran halaye na yanayin cutar.

Matsayin sukari na jini da ake so, shirye-shiryen insulin da za'a gudanar dashi, kazalika da sashi na insulin (kashi da lokacin gudanarwa) dole ne a ƙaddara da daidaito kuma a daidaita yin la’akari da irin abincin da mai haƙuri, tsarin aikinsa da salon rayuwarsa.

Alluran yau da kullun da lokacin gudanarwa

Babu ingantattun dokoki dangane da allurar insulin. Koyaya, matsakaicin kashi na insulin yana daga 0.5 zuwa 1 IU na insulin / kg nauyin jiki a rana. Bukatar insulin ta asali shine tsakanin 40 da 60% na bukatun yau da kullun. Insuman Rapid ® ana gudanar dashi ta hanyar allurar subcutaneous 15-20 mintuna kafin cin abinci.

Canja wurin insuman Rapid ®

Canja wurin mara lafiya zuwa wani nau'in ko alamar insulin yakamata a gudanar dashi karkashin kulawa ta kusa. Canje-canje a cikin ƙarfin aiki, alama (masana'anta), nau'in (na yau da kullun, NPH, tef, aiki mai tsawo), asalin (dabba, ɗan adam, analog na insulin mutum) da / ko hanyar samarwa na iya haifar da buƙatar canje-canje na kashi.

Bukatar insulin na mutum ɗaya ne ga kowane mai ciwon sukari. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, marasa lafiya da ke da nau'in cuta na 2 da kiba suna buƙatar ƙarin hormone. Dangane da umarnin don amfani, a kan matsakaita kowace rana, marasa lafiya suna yin allurar har zuwa 1 na miyagun ƙwayoyi a kowace kilo kilogram na nauyi. Wannan adadi ya hada da Insuman Bazal da Rapid. Short insulin yakai kashi 40-60% na yawan bukata.

Insuman Bazal

Tun da Insuman Bazal GT ke aiki ƙasa da rana, dole ne ku shigar da shi sau biyu: da safe bayan auna sukari da kafin lokacin kwanciya. Allurai na kowace gwamnati ana kirga daban. A saboda wannan, akwai dabaru na musamman waɗanda ke yin la’akari da hankalin mutum game da sinadarin hormone da glycemia. Matsakaicin da ya dace ya kamata ya kiyaye matakin sukari a lokacin da mai cutar da ciwon sukari ke jin yunwa.

Insuman Bazal dakatarwa ne, yayin ajiya yana exfoliates: bayyananne bayani ya kasance a saman, fararen fata yana ƙasa. Kafin kowane allura, dole ne a gauraya ƙwayar da ke cikin alkairin sirinji da kyau.

Duk lokacin da aka sanya suturar ta zamanto, za a dauki karin matakan da ake so daidai. Insuman Bazal ya fi sauƙi a shirya don gudanarwa fiye da sauran ƙananan matsakaici.

Don sauƙaƙe haɗuwa, an shirya katako tare da kwallaye uku, waɗanda ke ba da damar samun cikakkiyar daidaituwa na dakatarwa a cikin 6 kawai na alkairin sirinji.

Shirya don amfani da Insuman Bazal yana da fararen launi iri ɗaya. Alamar lalacewar da miyagun ƙwayoyi shine flakes, lu'ulu'u, da goge launi daban-daban a cikin kundin bayan hadawa.

Contraindications

Limuntatawa na farko shine raguwar sukari na jini, kuma kada mu manta game da ƙara yawan ƙarfin mai saurin kamuwa da wasu abubuwa na abubuwan haɗin gwal.

Ciwon sukari mellitus wanda ke buƙatar maganin insulin, ƙwaƙwalwar hyperglycemic da ketoacidosis, inganta yanayin mai haƙuri tare da mellitus na sukari kafin, lokacin da bayan tiyata.

Hypersensitivity ga abu mai aiki ko kowane daga cikin magabata da ke haɗuwa da miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Ba za a iya sarrafa insuman Rapid ® ta amfani da pumps insulin na waje ko kuma famfon magina da ke cikin bututun silicone. Hypoglycemia.

An wajabta insulin insuman:

Don cututtuka na yanayin masu ciwon sukari, musamman idan ana buƙatar amfani da hormone,
Lokacin da mutum ya shiga cikin ƙwayar cuta tare da ciwon sukari da ketoacidosis,
A lokacin hanyoyin tiyata (a cikin dakin aiki da kuma bayan wannan lokacin).

An hana ƙwayar amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don amfani - a farko na hypoglycemia, kazalika da matsanancin raunin da ya dace da kwayoyin ko ƙarin abin da ke cikin maganin da aka bayyana.

Ya kamata a yi taka tsantsan ga mutanen da ke da koda, hanta, tsofaffi marassa lafiya, mutanen da ke fama da wahalar jijiyoyin kwakwalwa da kuma raunuka na fatar ido, saboda wani ci gaba da yaduwar gaba da gaba da gaba da cutar sikari.

Ba a yarda da Insuman Rapid don amfani da shi tare da ƙananan sukari na jini ba, har ma da haɓakar jiyya ga ƙwayoyi ko abubuwan haɗin jikinsa.

Insuman Bazal yana cikin mutane:

tare da karuwar hankalin mai amfani ko kwayar ta,
tare da kwayar cutar sankara, wanda yake asarar sani, tare da cikakkiyar rashi na kowane irin halayen jiki ga ƙwarin gwiwa na waje saboda ƙaruwa mai yawa na sukari na jini.

Sashi da hanyar amfani

An zaɓi hanyar yin allurai ta la'akari da bukatun mutum na haƙuri tare da ciwon sukari. Idan babu ingantattun ƙa'idodi da aka kafa don zaɓin allurai, ana iya jagorantar su da matsakaiciyar ƙwayar rana na 0.5-1.0 IU / kg na nauyi, yayin da yawan adadin insulin da aka faɗaɗa ya kamata ya zama 60% na matsakaita na yau da kullun.

Tare da ilimin insulin, kulawa na yau da kullum game da matakan glucose ya kamata a gudanar da shi, musamman idan mai haƙuri da ciwon sukari yana motsawa daga wannan insulin zuwa wani, lokacin da za a iya buƙatar daidaita sashi. A wasu halayen, ana aiwatar da canjin magani a ƙarƙashin kulawar likita a asibiti.

Abubuwan da ke buƙatar daidaituwa na sashi:

canza canjin insulin

canjin jiki

canza yanayin rayuwa, abinci, aikin jiki.

A cikin marasa lafiya waɗanda suka girmi shekaru 60, a cikin marasa lafiya da keɓaɓɓen koda ko tabarbarewar hanta, buƙatar insulin na iya raguwa, sabili da haka, ya kamata a aiwatar da daidaita sashi zuwa sama tare da taka tsantsan.

Ana amfani da maganin a zurfin fata a mintina 20 kafin cin abinci. Dole ne a canza wurin allurar a cikin yanki daya, amma canji a cikin allurar yanki (ciki, cinya, kafada) dole ne a yarda da likita, saboda wurin allurar insulin yana shafar adsorption dinsa kuma, sabili da haka, maida hankali a cikin jini.

Ana iya amfani da Insuman Rapid don gudanar da iv, amma a cikin asibiti kawai.

Ba za a iya amfani da maganin a cikin famfunan insulin tare da shayin silicone. Kada ku haɗa tare da sauran abubuwan insulins, sai dai ƙungiyar insulin ta mutane Sanofi-Aventis Group.

Dole ne a bincika maganin don amfani, dole ne a nuna shi, zazzabi dakin

Insumancinta da tsarin aikinta

Magungunan magani shine mafita ga tsarin kulawa da ƙasa. An ba da izinin allurar ciki yayin yanayin saka idanu da suka dace (asibiti). Ya ƙunshi insulin na hormone da kansa, wanda yake daidai yake ga ɗan adam, da magabata. An samo wannan hormone godiya ga aikin injiniya. Ana amfani da Metacresol azaman narkewa da maganin rigakafi. Sodium dihydrogen phosphate da glycerol nuna laxative Properties. Abun da ya haɗa ya haɗa da acid hydrochloric. Duk bayanan data wajaba akan maganin suna nan a cikin umarnin don amfani.

Amfani da Insuman Rapid ya yi amfani da shi don maganin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar mahaifa, ƙwaƙƙwarar buguwa Yana inganta diyya na rayuwa a cikin mutanen da suke cikin aikin riga-kafin kazalika da bayan aikin. Ayyukan insulin Insuman Rapid GT yana farawa tsakanin rabin sa'a. Tasirin maganin yana da awanni da yawa. Yana samarwa ta hanyar katako, vials da alkalami na musamman da za'a iya zubar dashi. A cikin katako na ƙarshe an ɗora. A cikin kantin magunguna, ana bayar dashi ta hanyar sayan magani kuma yana da rayuwar shiryayye na shekaru biyu.

Koma zuwa umarnin. Ya kamata tsofaffi suyi amfani da maganin tare da taka tsantsan kuma a ƙarƙashin kulawa. Bayan wannan magani, yakamata a yi amfani dashi da taka tsantsan ga mutanen da suke da:

Rashin wahala.
Rashin hanta.
Stenosis na jijiya da jijiyoyin jini.
Cutar farfadiya mai tsoka.
Cututtukan ciki.
Riƙe sodium a cikin jiki.

A kowane hali, yin amfani da Insuman Rapid GT ya zama dole bayan tuntuɓar likita. Yi la'akari da halayen ɗaiɗaikun abubuwan haɗin mutum. Doesa'idar ba ta tanadi don ka'idodin dosing ba, don haka ana lissafta lokacin gudanarwa da kashi-kashi daban-daban. Babban shawarta shine salon rayuwa, nawa mutum yake motsa jiki, da kuma irin nau'in abincin da yake yarda dashi. Yana biye daga wannan cewa lokacin da ake sauya sheka daga wani insulin, gami da asalin dabba, ana iya sa ido a cikin asibiti. Admission Insuman GT yana shafar yawan tattara hankali da saurin motsi. Saboda haka, amincewa da tuki an yanke hukunci ne kawai daga likitan masu halartar.

Yayin aikin miyagun ƙwayoyi, matakan glucose ya ragu. Yana fifita tasirin anabolic, yana ƙarfafa safarar sukari a cikin sel. Yana inganta tarin glycogen, yana rage jinkirin glycogenolysis. Yana haɓaka aiwatar da canza glucose da sauran abubuwa a cikin mayuka masu ƙiba. Amino acid na shiga sel da sauri. Magungunan yana ba da isasshen sinadarin gina jiki da sinadarin potassium a cikin kyallen jiki.

Yadda ake amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Jagororin suna ɗauke da dokoki don amfani da nau'in magani kawai na nau'in da ka siya. Don amfanin ku, babu buƙatar sayan kowane nau'in magani don zaɓin wanda ya dace. Insuman Rapid GT yana samuwa a cikin nau'i uku:

Gilashin da aka yi da gilashi m Yana da girman 5 ml. Lokacin amfani da kwalban, cire maɓallin. Bayan haka, zana a cikin sirinji mai yawan iska wanda ya yi daidai da adadin insulin. Sanya sirinji a cikin murfin (ba tare da an shafa mai ba) sai a shafa. Kira lambar da ake buƙata na insulin. Saki iska daga sirinji kafin amfani. Atherara fata na fata a wurin allurar kuma a hankali allurar. Lokacin da aka gama, sannu a hankali ka cire sirinji.
Katin an yi shi da gilashi mara launi kuma yana da girman 3ml. Yin amfani da Insuman Rapid GT a cikin katako ba zai haifar da matsaloli ba. Kafin wannan, riƙe shi zuwa couplean awanni a zazzabi a ɗakin. Ba a yarda da kukan iska ba a cikin kicin; idan wani, cire nan da nan. Bayan an sanya shi a cikin alkairin sirinji kuma yi allura
Mafi kyawun tsari shine alkalami wanda za'a iya zubar dashi. Kyandar gilashin kwalliya ce mai 3 ml wacce aka ɗora a cikin alkalami. Wannan fom za'a iya dashi. Yi hankali da amfani da matakan don hana shigowar kamuwa da cuta, waɗanda aka nuna a cikin umarnin. Don amfani, haɗa allura da allura.

Binciki vials da katukan katako a hankali. Ruwan dole ne ya zama tabbatacce, yalwa daga ƙazanta. Amfani da sirinji da abubuwan da suka lalace ba ya halatta. Yin allurar Insuman GT wajibi ne a minti 20 kafin cin abinci. An halalta amfani da intramuscular. Kar a manta sauya wurin allura. Canjin wurare (daga hip zuwa ciki) ya yarda ne bayan amincewar likita. Hakanan yana amfani da amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da wasu magunguna, har ma da barasa. Koma koyaushe zaka sami cikakken bayani game da amfani da insulin Insuman Rapid a cikin umarnin.