Iri hatsi da za a iya ci tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2
Muna ba ku karanta labarin a kan taken: "nau'ikan hatsi waɗanda za a iya ci tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2" tare da sharhi daga kwararru. Idan kana son yin tambaya ko rubuta ra'ayi, zaka iya yin wannan a ƙasa, bayan labarin. Kwararrun masanan ilimin likitancin mu zasuyi muku amsar.
Bidiyo (latsa don kunnawa). |
Wani irin hatsi ga nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 zan iya ci kuma menene fa'idodin da suke kawowa
Magungunan ganyayyaki da wariyar abinci sau da yawa ana amfani da su ne wajen lura da cututtukan da suka shafi cututtukan fata. Kodayake yawancin shirye-shirye na ganye da abinci, irin su hatsi don nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, wanda za'a iya cinye shi, zai iya rage alamun rashin jin daɗi, ya kamata a gudanar da kulawa ta musamman a ƙarƙashin kulawar kwararrun.
Ta amfani da abinci mai dacewa, zaka iya:
- Rage sashi na magunguna waɗanda ke rage ƙirar sukari,
- Rage yawan ci insulin.
- Bitamin
- Da yawa abubuwa alama
- Sunadaran tsire-tsire na musamman.
Bidiyo (latsa don kunnawa). |
Waɗannan abubuwan haɗin jiki suna da matukar muhimmanci ga aiki na jiki. Don fahimtar wane irin kayan kwandon don ciwon sukari an yarda dashi don amfani, ya zama dole a yi nazarin ainihin abubuwan da suka shafi abinci mai gina jiki a cikin masu ciwon sukari. Waɗannan sun haɗa da dokoki masu zuwa:
- Samfuran da aka yi amfani dasu dole su sami isasshen abubuwan amfani waɗanda suke da mahimmanci don aiki na yau da kullun.
- Ana buƙatar adadin adadin kuzari na yau da kullun don cika ƙarfin da aka kashe. Wannan lissafin yana ƙididdige daga bayanan shekaru, nauyin jikin mutum, jinsi da aikin mai haƙuri.
- Abubuwan da aka sake amfani da su na carbohydrates an haramta wa marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari. Dole ne a maye gurbinsu da kayan zaki.
- Dabbobin dabbobi suna buƙatar iyakance a cikin abincin yau da kullun.
- Ya kamata a shirya abinci a lokaci guda. Abincin yakamata ya zama akai-akai - har sau 5 a rana, tabbas a kananan allurai.
Babban ka'idar aiwatarwa - hatsi don nau'in 2 mellitus na sukari an zaɓi yin la'akari da glycemic index. A cewarsa, wane irin hatsi za a iya amfani da shi don ciwon sukari? Miyar mai mahimmanci a cikin wannan binciken ana daukar samfurori tare da ƙarancin GI (har zuwa 55). Irin waɗannan hatsi tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 ana iya haɗa su a cikin menu na yau da kullun a cikin yanayin kiba, tunda suna taimakawa wajen kiyaye yanayin da yakamata.
Marasa lafiya suna sha'awar abin da hatsi za a iya cinye shi da lafiya tare da ciwon sukari. Hatsi ga masu ciwon sukari na 2 suna iya amfana, jerin abubuwan sune kamar haka:
- Sha'ir ko buckwheat
- Sha'ir da hatsi,
- Brown shinkafa da Peas.
Talakawa na sha'ir da ke ci a cikin ciwon sukari, kamar tasa tare da buckwheat, ana ɗauka mafi amfani. Waɗannan samfuran sun ƙunshi:
- Bitamin, musamman rukunin B,
- Duk nau'ikan kananan abubuwa da na macro,
- Amintaccen
- Fiber shine kayan lambu.
Kwatanta kwandon sha'ir a cikin ciwon sukari tare da wasu nau'ikan jita-jita, yana nufin yawancin ƙarancin kalori. GI na irin wannan samfurin ana yin shi da kusan 35.
An shayar da masara ta sha'ir ta halaye masu amfani:
- Tasirin rigakafi
- Rufe dukiya
- Tasirin maganin antispasmodic.
Ganyen sha'ir suna da amfani ga masu cutar siga 2. Ta:
- Normalizes metabolism,
- Inganta jini wurare dabam dabam,
- Da muhimmanci inganta rigakafi.
Don shirya tasa za ku buƙaci waɗannan sinadaran:
- Sha'ir groats - 300 g,
- Tsabtaccen ruwa - 600 ml,
- Gishiyar dafa abinci
- Albasa - 1 pc.,
- Man (duka kayan lambu da kuma mau kirim).
Kurkura groats sosai (shi dole ne a cika shi da tsabta ruwa a cikin wani rabo na 1: 2), sanya a tsakiyar harshen mai ƙonewa. Idan tafarnuwa fara "puff", to wannan yana nuna shirye-shiryensa. Wajibi ne don rage wuta, ƙara gishiri. Dama sosai don kada kwanon ya ƙone. Sara da albasa kuma toya a cikin kayan lambu. Sanya karamin man shanu a cikin tukunyar miya, murfi, rufe tare da tawul mai dumi, ba da lokaci don yin kiwan. Bayan minti 40, zaku iya ƙara da albasarta da aka soya kuma ku fara cin porridge.
Farar shinkafa mai kamuwa da cutar sankara ce kyakkyawar hanyar kariya. Akwai sinadarai a cikin hatsi waɗanda ke ba da gudummawa ga raguwar darajar glucose. Don daidaita wannan alamar, sha'ir yakamata a ƙone sau da yawa a rana. Daga lu'ulu'u sha'ir shirya:
- Miyar
- Abin haushi ko hatsi na viscous.
Masana sun lura cewa yawan amfani da wannan hatsi a abinci yana da amfani mai amfani ga jiki baki daya. Sha'ir yana inganta:
- Cutar zuciya da jijiya,
- Asalin jini da matakin canje-canje,
- Yana rage hadarin bunkasa oncology,
- Mechanarfafa kayan aikin tsaro.
Dole ne a shirya sha'ir kamar haka:
- Kurkura groats karkashin famfo,
- Sanya a cikin akwati ka cika ruwa,
- Bar don kumbura na awa 10,
- Zuba kofi ɗaya na hatsi tare da lita ɗaya na ruwa,
- A sa a turɓaya mai wanka,
- Bayan tafasa, rage zafin,
- An bar samfurin don infuse na 6 hours.
Wani fasaha mai kama da wannan don sha'ir yana sa ya yiwu a inganta yawan abubuwan gina jiki.
Don cika tasa, zaka iya amfani da:
- Milk
- Butter,
- Soyayyen karas da albasarta.
Lokacin fara amfani da sha'ir lu'ulu'u, yakamata ka nemi likitanka kuma ka gano irin hatsi da aka yarda wa masu ciwon sukari.
Porridge don kamuwa da ciwon sukari na 2, girke-girke wanda muke bugawa, na iya baje menu kuma ya inganta jiki. Mutane suna tambaya shin shin zai yuwu a ci oatmeal da cutar sankara?
A tasa na oatmeal ya cancanci hankalin masu ciwon sukari, saboda akwai:
- Bitamin
- Chrome
- Choline
- Jan karfe da zinc da silicon,
- Protein da sitaci
- Fats mai lafiya da amino acid
- Abun trigonellin da glucose.
Kwakwalwa na bayar da gudummawa ga samar da enzyme wanda ke tattare da rushewar sukari, kayan kwalliya yana da tasiri mai amfani akan hanta.
Cin porridge ko jelly daga irin waɗannan hatsi, zai juya don rage yawan insulin da ake buƙata ga mai haƙuri, lokacin da nau'in ciwon sukari ya dogara da insulin. Koyaya, dakatar da magani gaba ɗaya tare da wakili na roba ba zaiyi aiki ba.
Wajibi ne a nemi ƙwararrun likitanci tare da menu, tunda likita kawai, dangane da sakamakon karatu da kuma sanya ido akai-akai game da tsananin yanayin cututtukan, yana da ikon ware yiwuwar insulin coma saboda cin abinci mai.
Kasancewar mahimmin kayan abinci yana ba ku damar tsara canje-canje masu zuwa a cikin jiki:
- Abubuwan da ke cutarwa sun fi kyau a keɓe,
- Ana tsabtace tasoshin
- Ana kiyaye matakin glucose da ake buƙata.
Ta cinye wannan samfurin kullun, mutum ba zai wuce gona da iri ba.
Don dafa shinkafa yadda yakamata, ana buƙatar abubuwan da aka haɗa masu zuwa:
- Ruwa - 250 ml
- Milk - 120 ml
- Groats - 0.5 kofuna
- Salt dandana
- Butter - 1 tsp.
Sanya oatmeal a cikin ruwan zãfi da gishiri. Ki dafa porridge akan zafi kadan, ƙara madara bayan minti 20. Cook har lokacin farin ciki, stirring kullum. Bayan an kammala aikin dafa abinci, an ba shi damar ƙara adadin man da aka nuna.
Wannan samfurin ba shine alkama na hatsi ba. Sakamakon aiki, husks tare da burodi, waɗanda suke da amfani ga masu ciwon sukari, suna ajiyayyu a ciki. Harshe ana ɗaukarsa tushen tushen bitamin B1, wanda ake buƙata don aikin jijiyoyin jini. Hakanan, ya ƙunshi macro da micronutrients, fiber mai mahimmanci, furotin, bitamin.
Yawancin likitoci suna ba da shawarar cewa masu ciwon sukari suna ƙara irin wannan samfurin zuwa menu saboda kasancewar fiber na abin da ake ci. Waɗannan abubuwa suna taimakawa rage ƙimar sukari, yayin da rashin wadataccen carbohydrates yana hana shi ƙaruwa.
Ficic acid a cikin shinkafa yana taimakawa wajen kula da matakan sukari, wanda shine wata alama ta amfanin shinkafar launin ruwan kasa.
Ventirƙirar hanyoyi daban-daban na yin tafarnuwa dangane da wannan hatsi. Porridge don kamuwa da cuta na 2 na iya zama:
- M da dadi
- Dafa shi a madara, ruwa ko broth,
- Tare da Bugu da kari kayan lambu, 'ya'yan itatuwa da kwayoyi.
Tare da Pathology, ba kawai shinkafa launin ruwan kasa ba, har ma da sauran nau'ikan hatsi za a iya haɗa su a cikin abincin, ban da farin samfurin da aka goge. Babban dokar dafa abinci - shinkafar shinkafa kada ta yi zaki da yawa.
Encedwararrun masanan lafiya sun ba da shawarar, kuma a ci gaba, a yi amfani da ganyen pea a cikin jerin mutanen da ke da ciwon sukari. Ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu amfani da yawa. Kasancewar babban hadadden abubuwan hade yake inganta aikin daskararre.
- Jiƙa Peas duk dare
- To canja wurin samfurin zuwa ruwan zãfi da gishiri,
- Cook zuwa ga cikakken yawa,
- Dole ne a zuga kullun a lokacin dafa abinci,
- A ƙarshen dafa abinci, kwantar da hankali da amfani da kowane irin ƙwayar cuta.
Flax tasa asalin halitta ce mai mahimmanci bitamin, enzymes, micro da macro abubuwa. Hakanan, shinkafa tana cike da silicon, tana dauke da sinadarin potassium sau 7 fiye da ayaba.
Babban fasalin irin wannan kayan kwandon shine cewa ya ƙunshi ƙarin ƙwayoyin hormonal na shuka fiye da sauran kayan abinci daga abubuwan da aka shuka. Suna da tasirin antioxidant mai ƙarfi sosai, suna hana ƙwayoyin cuta, yin kwalliyar kwandon fulawa mai amfani sosai.
Farantin yana taimakawa mutanen da ke fama da kowace irin cuta: rashin lafiyan, cututtukan zuciya ko oncological.
Sau da yawa rashin iya cin abincin da kuka fi so bayan an kamu da cutar ta kan zama babban matsala. Shin yana yiwuwa a ci porolina porridge a cikin ciwon sukari, yawancin marasa lafiya suna tambaya?
Masana sun ce wannan hatsi na ba da gudummawa wajen samun nauyi. Ya ƙunshi ƙarancin abubuwa masu mahimmanci tare da babban matakin GI. Godiya ga wannan, ba wai kawai mutanen da ke da ciwon sukari ba, har ma duk sauran mutane waɗanda ke da dysfunction na rayuwa, irin wannan hatsi ya kememe cikin tsarin abincin.
Yana da matukar muhimmanci a tuna cewa cutar sankarau cuta cuta ce ta tsotsar zuciya, don haka cin abinci da zai cutar da jiki hanya ce da ba za a yarda da ita ba. Tunda semolina ya ƙunshi adadin kuzari, wanda ke tsokanar cutar celiac a wasu yanayi, zai iya haifar da ciwo na rashin cikakkiyar ƙwayar cuta ta hanjin abubuwa masu amfani ga jiki. Ba duk nau'ikan hatsi suna da amfani daidai ga mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari ba. Semolina ne wanda ya kamata a danganta ga waɗancan jita-jita waɗanda ke haifar da fa'ida kaɗan. Idan mutum yana jin daɗin irin wannan tafarnuwa, ana buƙatar amfani da shi a cikin ƙaramin rabo, yana ɗaukar adadin abincin shuka, musamman kayan lambu. Kodayake dole ne a tuna cewa semolina da ciwon sukari suna cikin rarrabuwar kawuna.
Abincin da yafi dacewa idan an kamu da cutar sukari shine masara da oat, ko alkama da sha'ir mai kauri, saboda suna ɗauke da ƙananan ƙwayoyin carbohydrates idan aka cika su da fiber na abinci.
Abin da hatsi zai iya masu ciwon sukari ku ci: tebur tare da hatsi masu lafiya
Yana da mahimmanci a san abin da hatsi za ku iya ci tare da ciwon sukari na 2. Wannan cuta tana buƙatar tsayayyen abinci don babu wasu rikice-rikice waɗanda zasu cutar da lafiyar mutum sosai. Sabili da haka, tabbatar cewa karanta jerin abincin da aka ba da izinin ci, kuma idan ya cancanta, nemi mahaɗa ga endocrinologist don tabbatar da cewa baka da haramci game da waɗannan hatsi.
Akwai nau'ikan hatsi guda bakwai don kamuwa da cutar siga, waɗanda suka fi amfani:
- Buckwheat
- Oatmeal.
- Alkama
- Sha'ir.
- Ciki har da shinkafa mai tsawo.
- Sha'ir.
- Masara.
Ta amfani da buckwheat, ana ba ku tabbacin inganta lafiyar ku - yana da kyawawan halaye na abinci. Buckwheat porridge yana da mahimmanci ga kowa, ba masu ciwon sukari kawai ba. Kuma ga marasa lafiya da wannan cutar, ana iya rarrabe ayyuka masu amfani da yawa, gami da haɓaka metabolism. Yana da ƙananan adadin gurasa na gurasa (XE).
Lokacin cin burodin burodin buckwheat, sukari yakan tashi kadan, saboda hatsi yana da wadatar fiber. A lokaci guda, an dawo da rigakafi, wanda ke kare mutane masu ciwon sukari na 2 daga wasu cututtuka. Ganuwar jijiyoyin jini suna ƙaruwa, yana gudana cikin jini.
Oatmeal yana raba wuri na farko tare da buckwheat. Suna da guda ɗaya glycemic index (= 40). Harkokin shinkafa na herculean a cikin sukari yana kula da cholesterol kuma yana kiyaye shi a cikin iyakoki na al'ada. Kamar buckwheat, ya ƙunshi kadan XE. Saboda haka, hadarin cholesterol plaque a cikin tasoshin yana rage.
Farar alkama tare da madara don ciwon suga sabuwar dama ce don kawar da cutar. Kwararru sun tabbatar da wannan bayanin a hukumance. An tabbatar dashi: alkama na alkama na cire karin fam, yana cire gubobi daga jiki, yana rage matakan sukari. Wasu marasa lafiya sun sami damar kawar da alamun cutar ta hanyar hada da wasu gwanayen gero a cikin abincinsu.
Farar shinkafa a cikin cututtukan ƙwayar cuta shine ɗayan mafi mahimmanci. Fiber da amino acid ɗin dake cikin wannan hatsi sune ainihin dalilin cinye wannan abincin akan ci gaba. Ganyen sha'ir yana rage jinkirin narkewar carbohydrates a cikin ciwon sukari.
Likitocin sun bada shawarar cin shinkafa mai tsawo. Yana sauƙaƙe ta jiki, ya ƙunshi kadan XE kuma baya haifar da yunwa na dogon lokaci. Sakamakon amfani da shi, ƙwaƙwalwa yana aiki mafi kyau - ana inganta ayyukansa akai-akai. Yanayin tasoshin za su koma kamar yadda aka saba, in da a da akwai wasu karkacewar aiki. Sabili da haka, yiwuwar cututtukan cututtukan zuciya kuma an rage su kaɗan.
Ganyen sha'ir yana rage jinkirin narkewar carbohydrates
Pearl sha'ir yana da fasali mai kama da shinkafa mai hatsi mai tsayi, gami da karamin adadin XE. Hakanan yana kara motsa hankali. Musamman nuna darajar abinci mai gina jiki na wannan porridge. Sabili da haka, an bada shawarar ba kawai ga masu ciwon sukari ba, har ma don abinci mai yawa. Idan mai haƙuri yana da hyperglycemia, to, zai zama mai kyau kuma a yi amfani da sha'ir lu'ulu'u.
Zai dace a kula da jerin abubuwanda ke da amfani wadanda ke yin sha'ir lu'ulu'u. Waɗannan sun haɗa da waɗannan abubuwan:
Abubuwan da aka sani game da tanki masara: yana ƙunshe da adadin adadin kuzari da XE. Saboda wannan, yakan zama kullun abinci mai yawan kiba. Hakanan abinci ne mai mahimmanci ga masu ciwon sukari. Grey na masara ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu amfani da yawa, a cikinsu akwai ma'adinai, bitamin A, C, E, B, PP.
Mai zuwa tebur mai taƙaitaccen bayani don taimakawa wajen ƙayyade irin hatsi don ciwon sukari waɗanda suke da amfani sosai. Kula da shafi na tsakiya - yana nuna ma'anar glycemic index (GI): ƙananan shi ne, mafi kyau ga masu ciwon sukari.
Inganta metabolism, sanya jiki tare da fiber, sake dawo da tsarin rigakafi
Ikon cholesterol, rigakafin plaque
Yana tsaftace jikin da gubobi, da rage nauyi da sukari na jini
Babban cikin fiber da amino acid, jinkirin sha na carbohydrates
Starfafa aikin tunani, tasoshin lafiya, rigakafin cutar zuciya
Inganta aikin kwakwalwa, haɓaka abinci mai gina jiki, adadin abubuwa masu amfani
Taimako a cikin yaki da kiba da ciwon sukari, ma'adanai, bitamin A, C, E, B, PP
Kun zabi girke-girke don amfanin kanku, amma lokacin dafa abinci, zai fi kyau ku zaɓi madara, ba ruwa ba. Ba za ku iya bin ka'idodin “ci kuma ƙara abin da nake so ba”: tabbatar an shawarci likitan ku game da jita-jita da aka yarda.
Kwararrun likitoci sun kirkiro da kayan kwalliyar kwantar da ciwon suga na musamman don kamuwa da ciwon sukari na 2. Abubuwan haɗin da ke gaba suna ba da ingantaccen sakamako daga amfani mai yiwuwa:
- Farar shinkafa
- Amaranth ganye.
- Cakuda ganye na sha'ir, oatmeal da buckwheat (hatsi mai kyau).
- Duniya lu'u-lu'u.
- Albasa.
- Kudus artichoke.
Ba a zaɓi irin waɗannan abubuwan da ke da cutar sikari ba kwatsam. Dukkansu suna haɗu da juna, suna ba da sakamako na warkewa na dogon lokaci idan kun ci abinci yau da kullun. Flaxseed ya ƙunshi Omega 3, wanda ke sa tsokoki da kyallen takarda su kasance masu saukin kamuwa da insulin. Cutar fitsari za ta yi aiki ta yau da kullun tare da taimakon ma'adanai, waɗanda suke da yawa a cikin abun da ke ciki.
Don lura da ciwon sukari ya haɓaka kwandon shara na musamman - Tsaya Ciwon sukari
Ciwon sukari yana buƙatar shiri na musamman na wannan jakar. Girke-girke mai sauki ne: 15-30 g na abubuwan da ke cikin kunshin an zuba su cikin 100-150 g na madara mai ɗumi - yana da kyau a yi amfani da shi, ba ruwa. Dama sosai, bar minti 10 har zuwa lokacin dafa abinci na biyu, domin flakes su kumbura sosai.
Bayan lokacin da aka raba, ƙara kadan daga ruwa mai ɗumi ɗaya don ya rufe abincin. Za ku iya cin porridge tare da madadin sukari ko man ginger, kafin wannan porridge ga masu ciwon sukari za a iya ɗan ɗanɗano gishiri. Akwai wadataccen abinci a wurin fiye da na Sweets, saboda haka za a maye gurbinsu da wani abu. Shawara mai amfani: ka kuma fitar da saukon tari, suna dauke da sukari. Nawa ne kuma lokacin cin abinci? Yi amfani da wannan tasa kullun (zaka iya sau biyu a rana a cikin ƙaramin rabo). Ainihin shawarwarin don amfani, karantawa.
Likitocin sun ba da shawarar gami da hatsi a cikin abincin yau da kullun. A shawarar da aka bada shawarar shine kimanin gram 150-200. Ba shi da ma'ana a ci ƙarin - wannan ƙazamar doka ce, wacce ake so a bi ta. Amma ban da haka zaku iya cin burodin burodin, abincin dafaffen nama, cuku mai ƙarancin mai, shayi ba tare da sukari ba. Wannan yawanci yakan ƙunshi karin kumallo mara lafiya mai karin kumallo.
Abincin abinci tare da ƙarancin glycemic index yana ɗaukar tsawon lokaci don narkewa. Suna da amfani musamman ga masu ciwon sukari, saboda sukarin jini ba zai ƙaru ba. Kuna iya maye gurbin hatsi ga masu ciwon sukari kowace rana. Misali, a ranar Litinin don cin ɗanyen kwalin shayi na lu'ulu'u, ranar Talata - alkama, da kuma ranar Laraba - shinkafa. Haɗa menu tare da ƙwararrun likita dangane da halaye na jikinka da yanayin lafiya. Saboda daidaitaccen hatsi na hatsi, duk abubuwan haɗin jiki zasu inganta.
Cereals don ciwon sukari dole ne. Dole ne a saka su cikin abinci. Dole ne ku fada cikin ƙauna da hatsi, koda kuwa a da kuna da mummunar ƙiyayya a kansu: suna da wadatar fiber don haka suna rage nauyi. Yanzu kun san irin shinkafar da tabbas zaku ci tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 don kada ku cutar da kanku.
Abin da hatsi da hatsi zan iya ci tare da nau'in 1 da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2
Cutar sankara (mellitus) cuta ce ta mutum wanda ke haifar da ƙwayar cuta, wanda babban halayyarsa ke kasancewa dashi a cikin jini. Sau da yawa cutar tana ci gaba kuma tana haifar da rikice-rikice kamar atherosclerosis, bugun zuciya, bugun jini, har ma da mutuwa. Tare da ƙara yawan sukari, mai haƙuri dole ne a ko da yaushe ya kula da abincinsa na yau da kullun. Bari mu gano shin za a iya ci hatsi da hatsi tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2?
Ingantaccen abinci mai gina jiki shine ɗayan abubuwan da ake amfani da shi don cikakken maganin cututtukan siga da kuma kula da lafiyar gaba ɗaya. Abincin masu ciwon sukari dole ne ya zama daidai. Tabbatar cewa kun haɗa da abincin da ke kunshe da ƙwayoyin carbohydrates mai wahalar narkewa a cikin menu. A hankali suna rushewa, suna juyawa izuwa glucose, kuma suka tsaftace jiki da karfi.
Mafi wadataccen tushen hadaddun carbohydrates wasu nau'ikan hatsi ne. Sun kuma ƙunshi:
- bitamin
- ma'adanai
- fiber da furotin kayan lambu waɗanda suke da ikon maye gurbin sunadaran asalin dabbobi.
A cikin nau'in 1 na ciwon sukari, an daidaita abinci mai kyau tare da maganin insulin, a cikin nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, ana haɗuwa da abinci tare da magungunan antidiabetic.
Lokacin zabar nau'in hatsi iri-iri da adadin amfanin da yakamata a yi la'akari dasu:
- ma'aunin glycemic index (GI) - Ragewar fashewar da sauyawar samfurin zuwa glucose,
- buƙatun yau da kullum da adadin kuzari,
- abun ciki na ma'adanai, fiber, sunadarai da bitamin,
- yawan abinci da rana.
Buckwheat hatsi suna da ƙarancin kalori da kuma GI na raka'a 50. Wannan katafaren shago ne na ma'adanai, bitamin, phospholipids, fiber da acid acid.
An yarda da masu ciwon sukari suyi amfani da Boiled, soaked, steamed buckwheat, tsiro cikakke hatsi, gari na buckwheat. Ko da tare da magani mai zafi, buhun shinkafan buckwheat yana riƙe da kaddarorinsa masu amfani. Amfani da shi yana taimakawa rage matakan glucose, yana hana haɓakar cholecystitis, thrombosis, anemia, kiba, edema, kuma yana inganta aikin Majalisar Dokoki ta ƙasa.
Ana lura da ƙananan glycemic index (raka'a 50) a launin ruwan kasa, farar shinkafa da basmati. Wadannan nau'ikan suna da wadataccen abinci a cikin bitamin B, E, PP, furotin, hadaddun carbohydrates, potassium, da silicon.
Za a iya cinyar shinkafa mai ɗanɗano tare da karamin ɗan kifi mai laushi ko nama. Porridge baya buƙatar haɗa shi da kayan ƙanshi mai zafi. Wannan menu yana taimakawa wajen daidaita tsarin narkewa, yana karfafa bangon jijiyoyin jini, yana tsaftace jikin gubobi da cholesterol mai hatsari.
GI farin shinkafa raka'a 70 ne, saboda haka ba a ba da shawarar ga marasa lafiya ba, musamman ma da masu ciwon sukari na 2.
Tare da ingantaccen shiri na hatsi, tsarin glycemic ɗinsa raka'a 40 ne. Masara tana da wadataccen abinci a cikin carotene da kuma bitamin E, yana da alaƙa da daidaituwa na tafiyar matakai na rayuwa, gami da kunna haɓakar lipid.
Kodayake ba za a iya kiran jigon masara mai ƙarancin kalori ba, ba ya bayar da gudummawa ga adon mai. Akasin haka, yana cire gubobi kuma yana haifar da asara mai nauyi. Saboda haka, ba a ba da shawarar abinci don mutanen da ke fama da rashin nauyi ba.
Dukkanin alkama mai alkama ya ƙunshi fiber mai yawa, carbohydrates mai rikitarwa, amino acid, bitamin B, acid na kitse da phosphorus. Saboda wannan, yana daidaita tsarin narkewa, yana ƙarfafa sautin tsoka, yana cire gubobi da gubobi.
GI na alkama - raka'a 45. Gwanin alkama yana rage jinkirin samar da ƙwayoyin mai, wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yana da matukar amfani ga masu ciwon sukari na 1 da nau'in 2. Don haɓaka kyakkyawan tasirin hatsi, ana iya cinye shi tare da kayan lambu, naman sa ko kaji.
Ganyen sha'ir yana da amfani sosai ga masu ciwon siga. Gididdigar ta glycemic shine raka'a 22. Musamman, ana bada sha'ir a cikin menu na mata marasa lafiya masu fama da ciwon sukari na 2, wanda yawanci yana dauke da nauyin jiki. Croup ya ƙunshi adadin ɗimin fiber, phosphorus, retinol, chromium, bitamin B, K da D.
Lysine da ke a cikin sha'ir lu'ulu'u yana saurin tsufa fata kuma yana da kaddarorin rigakafi. Har ila yau, sha'ir yana da wadata a cikin selenium, wanda ke da tasirin antioxidant kuma yana tsabtace jikin mai tsattsauran ra'ayi. Hordecin da ke ciki yana da tasirin ƙwayar cuta, saboda haka yana da damar yin yaƙi da microorganisms na pathogenic.
Lafiya a karin kumallo don mutane masu lafiya da masu ciwon sukari oatmeal ne. Zai fi kyau dafa abinci mai. Muesli, matsanancin oatmeal da bran suna da babban glycemic index. GI na hatsi oat - raka'a 55. Croup ya ƙunshi antioxidants na halitta, fiber, phosphorus, aidin, chromium, methionine, alli, nickel, bitamin B, K, PP. Likitocin sun ba da shawarar hada da oatmeal a kan jerin masu ciwon sukari a kalla sau 3 a mako.
Don yin menu daidai gwargwado kuma ya bambanta-wuri, zaku iya madadin hatsi kuma kuyi gwaji tare da girke-girke iri-iri. Hanya mafi gama gari don shirya hatsi shine kwano na biyu. An shawarci masu ciwon sukari su dafa tafarnuwa a kan ruwa, ba tare da ƙara kayan yaji ko mai ba. Kuna iya gishiri sosai. Ana yin wanka da kayan lambu tare da kayan lambu, naman alade da kifi. Singleaya daga cikin ƙwayoyin hatsi na bazara ya wuce 200 g (4-5 tbsp. L.).
Za a iya shirya shinkafa launin ruwan kasa a cikin nau'i na hadaddun tasa - pilaf.
Tsarin hatsi an wanke shi an dafa shi cikin ruwa a cikin rabo na 1: 2. Zirvak, tushen pilaf, ba a buƙatar dafa shi daban, tun da tasa yakamata ya kasance mai ƙarancin kalori da mara mai ƙanshi. An yanyanka naman, karas, albasa a cikin wadataccen tsari an haɗa su da shinkafa kuma a zuba ruwan zãfi. Shirya kwanon a cikin mai dafaffen mai gudu ko a wuta tsawon minti 40-60. Don dandano, zaku iya ƙara kamar cokali biyu na tafarnuwa, ƙara ɗan gishiri da barkono.
Porridge tare da low glycemic index, musamman sha'ir, oats, buckwheat, shinkafa launin ruwan kasa, za'a iya dafa shi a cikin madara.
A wannan yanayin, yakamata a ɗauki hatsi kuma yayyafa shi da ruwa a cikin rabo na 1: 1. Hakanan kuna buƙatar rage adadin hatsi da aka cinye a cikin kashi 1 ta 1-2 tbsp. l Gwargwadon madara ya fi kyau a ci da safe. Ana iya ɗanɗano shi ɗan gishiri da ɗanɗano ko kayan zaki. A cikin adadi na matsakaici, ana ba da izinin haɗarin madara madara tare da 'ya'yan itatuwa: apples marasa tushe, raspberries, blueberries.
Don abincin rana, yana da shawarar dafa miya tare da hatsi. Idan ana so, ƙara gurasa daban daban na nama ko kifi - mai ƙanshi mai laushi ya haramta ga masu ciwon sukari.
Porridge tare da kefir ko yogurt suna da amfani sosai ga masu ciwon suga.
Lokacin zabar irin wannan menu, bayanan glycemic na samfuran biyu ya kamata a la'akari dasu. Kefir mai-kitse da yogurt - raka'a 35. Ana iya wanke Kefir tare da tafasasshen shinkafa ko soya a ciki.
Shiri: 1-2 tbsp. l kurkura hatsi da ruwa, zuba kefir, nace 8-10 hours. Wannan haɗin samfuran yana daidaita matsayin glucose a cikin jini, yana tasiri sosai kan aikin ƙwayar ƙwayar jijiyoyi, kuma yana aiki da tafiyar matakai na rayuwa.
Yawancin lokaci ana hada buckwheat, shinkafa da hatsi tare da kefir. Ana iya cinye tasa don abincin dare ko a ko'ina cikin rana. Saboda haka, abincin yau da kullum na masu ciwon sukari kada ya wuce 5-8 tbsp. l bushewar hatsi da lita 1 na kefir.
Amfani da kullun-kalori, mai wadataccen hatsi na ƙwayar carbohydrate na sukari don cututtukan sukari shine mabuɗin don tsawon rayuwa ga mutanen da ke fama da wannan cuta. Abinci mai kyau zai taimaka wajen sarrafa sukari na jini, daidaita nauyi, tsaftace jiki da inganta lafiyar gaba ɗaya.
Abin da hatsi suna da amfani ga ciwon sukari na 2. GI groats tebur
Bayan gano ciwon sukari, likita ya fara ba da maganin warkewa don haƙuri. Ta amfani da abinci mai kyau a matakan farko na cutar, zaku iya daidaita matakan sukarinku da kawar da barazanar haɓaka siffofin mafi yawan cututtukan sukari. Kuma idan an gano mutum da nau'in 1 ko nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, to, a hade tare da magunguna, abincin yana taimakawa daidaitaccen matakan glucose na jini kuma yayi gargadi game da haɓaka rikitarwa. Tushen abincin don ciwon sukari shine hatsi, tunda sun ƙunshi hadaddun carbohydrates, fiber da sauran abubuwan gina jiki. Masu ciwon sukari za su so sha'awar sanin irin hatsi da za a zaɓa don ciwon sukari na 2, kuma tebur na GI zai taimaka muku yin menu daidai.
Kusan duk abinci yana dauke da carbohydrates mai sauƙi ko hadaddun. Wadannan abubuwa suna daidaita jikin mutum da kuzari. Yayin aiwatar da rarrabuwa, carbohydrates sun juya zuwa glucose, wanda sannan ya shiga cikin jini. Yana da al'ada al'ada don rarraba carbohydrates zuwa mai sauƙi da hadaddun. Wadanda ke saurin zazzage su da sauri, ana fitar da glucose sosai kuma yana cikin jini cikin sauri. Cikakkun carbohydrates, akasin haka, jiki yana karɓuwa a hankali, kuma glucose ya shiga cikin jini a hankali, wanda kusan hakan ba zai tasiri aikinsa. A cikin ciwon sukari mellitus, an fi son a ci abinci tare da takaddun carbohydrates. Wannan shine yawancin abin hatsi.
Tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, yana da matukar muhimmanci a sami damar zaɓin abincin da ya dace. Kowane samfurin yana da halaye na kansa kuma yana iya shafar lafiyar lafiyar haƙuri. Ba duk hatsi ya dace da masu ciwon sukari ba. Lokacin zabar samfuran, kuna buƙatar la'akari da GI ɗin su. A yayin da ake magana a sama, za a sami yiwuwar cewa sukarin jini zai tashi. Wajibi ne a la’akari da gaskiyar cewa GI na iya ƙaruwa bayan magani mai zafi ko a hade tare da wasu samfuran.
Shawarwari don zaɓar da cin hatsi:
- A cikin ciwon sukari, hatsi tare da babban GI an cire su ko iyakance. Misali, semolina, wanda ke da alamomin 71 kuma mafi girma kuma a zahiri ba ya dauke da fiber.
- An shawarci masu ciwon sukari su rage yawan cin farin shinkafar su. Banda shi ne shinkafa mai launin ruwan kasa, wanda yake da yawa a cikin fiber kuma low a cikin carbohydrates.
- Grits na masara suna da babban GI, amma tana ƙunshe da abubuwa masu amfani da yawa, don haka wani lokaci ana barin masu ciwon sukari su ci shi.
- Butter, yogurt mai-mai ko kefir za'a iya haɗa shi tare da hatsi tare da ƙananan GI.
- Servingaya daga cikin hidimar kwandon kada ya wuce 200 g (3-4 tablespoons).
- Dafa abinci hatsi don ciwon sukari shine mafi kyau a cikin ruwa.
- Idan matakin sukari na jinin mai haƙuri ya zama al'ada na dogon lokaci, to ana iya ba shi damar tafasa porridge a cikin madara mai skim kuma a gauraya shi da ruwa ko kuma kayan lambu.
- Duk tsawon lokacin da kuka dafa kwandon shara, ya zama GI ya zama.
Idan baku da matakan yin amfani da su, kada ku bi fasahar yin hatsi ko ƙara samfura a gare su waɗanda ke shafar abun da ke cikin caloric da mai mai jita-jita, to mutum ya yi haɗarin samun hauhawar jini. Hakanan akwai haɗarin kiba a hanta, wanda kan iya haifar da cirrhosis.
Mafi yawan hatsin hatsi ga masu ciwon sukari:
GI na masara gero a kan ruwa shine kusan 50, kuma akan madara - 70. Saboda haka, tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, ƙwayar irin wannan porridge tare da madara ya kamata ya iyakance. Gwargwadon gero na da amfani musamman ga kiba.
Millet groats ayan ƙarfafa tsokoki. Yana tsaftace jikin da gubobi, abubuwan ƙira da sauran abubuwa masu cutarwa.
Daga wannan hatsi zaku iya dafa duka karatun farko da na biyu. Ba da shawarar a hada man shanu da sauran kayayyakin kiwo ba a gero. Soyayyen kwandon gero da aka dafa sosai yana da GI na 70 ko fiye, saboda haka tare da ciwon sukari yana da kyau a ci abinci mai ƙwari.
Yin amfani da gero gero ne kyawawa don iyakance tare da maƙarƙashiya.
Amfanin buckwheat an san shi tun zamanin da. An ba da shawarar don ciwon sukari. GI na buhun shinkafa yana da matsakaita. An bada shawara don haɗawa da jita-jita daga wannan hatsi a cikin menu na masu ciwon sukari kowace rana, saboda yana da wadatar a cikin amino acid (abubuwa 18), ya ƙunshi folic acid, magnesium, baƙin ƙarfe, da dai sauransu. Cin abinci hatsi zai zama daidai jikin masu ciwon sukari tare da bitamin da sauran abubuwa masu mahimmanci.
Oatmeal shine sanannen samfurin abinci a duniya. GI dinsa ba shi da tsayi, saboda haka, bayan amfani, sukari jini ya zama al'ada.
Amfanin maganin oatmeal:
- low kalori abun ciki
- fiber na abin da ke ci yana taimakawa jiki ya tsabtace kansa daga cholesterol da wasu abubuwa masu cutarwa,
- inulin a cikin abin da yake a ciki yana taimaka wa aikin aikin koda,
- akwai karuwa a rigakafi,
- oatmeal yana inganta asarar nauyi.
Tare da ciwon sukari, zaku iya cin oatmeal hatsi duka. Haramun ne a ci ɗan hatsi da kayan kwalliyar kwalliya (suna da haɓaka na GI kuma ba su da kusan abubuwa masu mahimmanci).
Pearl sha'ir yana da karancin GI kawai ba, har ma yana da kayan aiki mai arziki a cikin bitamin da ma'adanai. Wannan hatsi yana da amfani ga duka masu lafiya da kuma mutanen da suke da cututtuka daban-daban. Particulararin fa'ida zai zama abincin sha'ir don kamuwa da cutar 2.
Abincin hatsi sune:
M Properties na lu'u-lu'u:
- saukar da glucose na jini,
- kiyaye fata da gashi lafiya
- tsarkakewa daga gubobi da abubuwa masu guba.
GI na masara mai masara ya bambanta daga 66 zuwa 85. Misali, GI na flakes masara yana da girma sosai, kuma hatsi da aka dafa akan ruwa yana da ƙima na daraja. Porridge low ne a cikin adadin kuzari, saboda haka an ba da izinin amfani da wannan samfurin don kiba. Masara grits suna cikin narkewa cikin sauƙi kuma kar ku tsokani ganuwar ciki. Ya ƙunshi bitamin A, B, C, baƙin ƙarfe, magnesium, zinc, yana wanke abubuwa masu guba kuma yana kawar da cholesterol. Za a iya cin ganyen masara ba tare da tsoro ba ta hanyar yawan kiba, tunda ba ya bayar da gudummawar tarin kilo.
A cikin ciwon sukari, wannan samfurin bai kamata ya yanke hukunci gabaɗaya ba, lokaci-lokaci zaku iya kula da kanku ga jita-jita daga wannan hatsi.
Masara kayayyakin kamar:
- popcorn
- masara da sandunansu.
Alkama na alkama suna da babban GI. Misali, GI na dafaffen shinkafa saba'in ne, kuma tanki a cikin madara zai iya kaiwa 95.Amma, duk da haka, wannan porridge wani lokaci ana haɗa shi cikin abincin masu ciwon sukari, tunda hatsi yana da wadatar bitamin.
Abubuwan da ke amfani da wannan abincin hatsi sune:
- tsarkakewa jikin tara cutarwa abubuwa,
- saukar da jini cholesterol,
- hana samuwar kitse na jiki,
- normalization na gastrointestinal fili.
Lokacin tattara menu na yau da kullun, yana dacewa ga masu ciwon sukari don amfani da teburin GI na kayayyakin abinci. Ya kamata a ɗauka cewa wannan adadi na iya ƙaruwa bayan an kula da samfuran zafi. Koda lokacin dafa abinci yana shafar aikin. Duk tsawon lokacin da dafaffiyar kwandon an dafa shi, hakanan GI dinsa ya zama. Hakanan, alamun suna bambanta dangane da iri, ingancin hatsi da hanyar sarrafa hatsi.
Teburin wasu hatsi da hatsi (alamomi a cikin tebur sune kimanin):
M.I. Balabolkin "Cikakken rayuwa mai fama da cutar sankarau." M., "Bugawa ta Duniya", 1995
Karami, G. Rashin lafiyar metabolism. Binciko, asibiti, far / G. Galler, M. Ganefeld, V. Yaross. - M.: Magani, 1979. - 336 p.
Akhmanov, Mikhail Rayuwa tare da ciwon sukari. Littafin tallafi na mutumtaka: monograph. / Mikhail Akhmanov. - M.: Nevsky Prospect, Vector, 2007 .-- 192 p.
Bari in gabatar da kaina. Sunana Elena. Na kasance mai aikin endocrinologist tsawon shekaru 10. Na yi imanin cewa a halin yanzu ni ƙwararre ne a fagen aikina kuma ina so in taimaka wa duk baƙi zuwa shafin don warware matsalolin da ba ayyuka sosai ba. Duk kayan don rukunin yanar gizon an tattara su kuma ana aiwatar dasu da kyau don isar da sanarwa gwargwadon iko. Kafin amfani da abin da aka bayyana akan gidan yanar gizon, tattaunawa mai mahimmanci tare da kwararru koyaushe wajibi ne.