Kirkirar analogues
Formethine (Allunan) Rating: 37
Mai masana'anta: Pharmstandard-Leksredstva (Russia)
Siffofin Saki:
- Tab. 50 MG, 30 inji mai kwakwalwa., Farashin daga 57 rubles
- Tab. 50 MG, pcs 60., Farashin daga 99 rubles
Umarnin don amfani
Formmetin shine mafi ƙarancin kuɗi don Glucofage, wanda aka tsara don rage glucose jini. Akwai shi a cikin allunan dauke da 0.5, 0.85 ko 1 g na metformin. Zai iya haifar da raunin tsarin narkewa, fatar jiki, kuma idan ya kasance yawan zubar jini - hypoglycemia da lactic acidosis tare da sakamako mai yuwuwar mutuwa.
Analogs na magungunan Formetin
Analog ya fi tsada daga 53 rubles.
Mai masana'anta: Merck Sante SAA.S. (Faransa)
Siffofin Saki:
- Allunan 500 MG, 30 inji mai kwakwalwa., Farashin daga 110 rubles
- Allunan 1000 MG, 30 inji mai kwakwalwa., Farashin daga 185 rubles
Umarnin don amfani
Magungunan Faransa don maganin cututtukan type 2. Sanarwa a cikin allunan da ke kunshe daga 500 zuwa 1000 MG na metformin azaman kayan maye mai aiki. Akwai contraindications, sabili da haka, kafin ɗaukar Glucofage, ya zama dole a nemi shawara tare da gwani.
Analog ya fi tsada daga 52 rubles.
Mai masana'anta: Akrikhin (Russia)
Siffofin Saki:
- Allunan 500 MG, pcs 60., Farashin daga 109 rubles
- Allunan 850 MG, pcs 60., Farashin daga 190 rubles
Umarnin don amfani
Gliformin magani ne na gida don lura da ciwon sukari na 2. Sanarwa a cikin nau'ikan Allunan tare da metformin a matsayin babban kayan aiki mai aiki (sashi na 250 ko 500 MG yana yiwuwa). Gliformin yana da jerin abubuwan contraindications, don haka kafin fara magani, tabbatar da karanta umarnin hukuma don amfani.
Analog ɗin ya fi tsada daga ruble 119.
Mai masana'anta: Vörwag Pharma GmbH & Co. KG (Jamus)
Siffofin Saki:
- Allunan 1000 MG, guda 30., Farashin daga 176 rubles
- Allunan 850 MG, pcs 60., Farashin daga 190 rubles
Umarnin don amfani
Wani magani don ciwon sukari a cikin sakin kwamfutar hannu wanda aka saki. Sanarwa a cikin kwali na kwali na allunan 30 dauke da metformin hydrochloride azaman sashi mai aiki. Contraindicated a lokacin daukar ciki da kuma nono.
Analog ɗin ya fi tsada daga ruble 121.
Mai masana'anta: Hemofarm A.D. (Serbia)
Siffofin Saki:
- Tab. 500 MG, pcs 60., Farashin daga 178 rubles
- Allunan 850 MG, pcs 60., Farashin daga 190 rubles
Umarnin don amfani
Metformin magani ne na Serbian hypoglycemic don amfani na ciki. Abun da ke tattare da Allunan yana dauke da sinadaran aiki mai suna iri ɗaya a cikin adadin 500 ko 850 MG. An wajabta don maganin cututtukan type 2 (a cikin manya), musamman ma a cikin lokuta masu kiba.
Analog ya fi tsada daga 214 rubles.
Mai masana'anta: Barcelona-Chemie / Menarini Pharma GmbH (Jamus)
Siffofin Saki:
- Tab. 500 MG, pcs 60., Farashin daga 271 rubles
- Allunan 850 MG, pcs 60., Farashin daga 190 rubles
Umarnin don amfani
Siofor shine shirye-shiryen kwamfutar hannu na Jamusanci wanda aka shirya don maganin cututtukan sukari na 2 na ciwon sukari na 2. Ana amfani da Metformin hydrochloride a cikin sashi na 500 zuwa 1000 MG a matsayin abu mai aiki. A sayar a cikin katun katako na allunan 60.
Analogs a cikin kayan haɗin da nuni don amfani
| Take | Farashi a Rasha | Farashi a Ukraine |
|---|---|---|
| Bagomet Metformin | -- | 30 UAH |
| Glucofage metformin | 12 rub | 15 UAH |
| Glucophage xr metformin | -- | 50 UAH |
| Reduxin Metformin, Sibutramine | 20 rub | -- |
| Dianormet | -- | 19 UAH |
| Diaformin metformin | -- | 5 UAH |
| Metformin metformin | 13 rub | 12 UAH |
| Metformin sandoz metformin | -- | 13 UAH |
| Siofor | 208 rub | 27 UAH |
| Tsarin metformin hydrochloride | -- | -- |
| Emformorm EP Metformin | -- | -- |
| Megifort Metformin | -- | 15 UAH |
| Metamine Metformin | -- | 20 UAH |
| Metamine SR Metformin | -- | 20 UAH |
| Metfogamma metformin | 256 rub | 17 UAH |
| Tefor metformin | -- | -- |
| Glycometer | -- | -- |
| Glycomet SR | -- | -- |
| Metformin Canon metformin, ovidone K 90, sitaci masara, crospovidone, magnesium stearate, talc | 26 rub | -- |
| Insuffor metformin hydrochloride | -- | 25 UAH |
| Metformin-teva metformin | 43 rub | 22 UAH |
| Diaformin SR metformin | -- | 18 UAH |
| Mepharmil Metformin | -- | 13 UAH |
| Metformin Farmland Metformin | -- | -- |
Jerin da aka bayar na magungunan analogues na miyagun ƙwayoyi, wanda ke nuna canzawa na formethine, ya fi dacewa saboda suna da tsari iri ɗaya na abubuwa masu aiki da daidaituwa bisa ga nuni don amfani
Abun daban-daban, na iya daidaituwa cikin nuni da hanyar aikace-aikace
| Take | Farashi a Rasha | Farashi a Ukraine |
|---|---|---|
| Rosiglitazone mai mahimmanci, metformin hydrochloride | -- | -- |
| Glibenclamide Glibenclamide | 30 rub | 7 UAH |
| Maninyl Glibenclamide | 54 rub | 37 UAH |
| Glibenclamide-Kiwon lafiya Glibenclamide | -- | 12 UAH |
| Glyurenorm glycidone | 94 rub | 43 UAH |
| Bisogamma Glyclazide | 91 rub | 182 UAH |
| Glidiab Glyclazide | 100 rub | 170 UAH |
| Mai ciwon sukari MR | -- | 92 UAH |
| Diagnizide mr Gliclazide | -- | 15 UAH |
| Glidia MV Gliclazide | -- | -- |
| Glykinorm Gliclazide | -- | -- |
| Gliclazide Gliclazide | 231 rub | 44 UAH |
| Glyclazide 30 MV-Indar Glyclazide | -- | -- |
| Glyclazide-Health Gliclazide | -- | 36 UAH |
| Glioral Glyclazide | -- | -- |
| Diagnizide Gliclazide | -- | 14 UAH |
| Diazide MV Gliclazide | -- | 46 UAH |
| Osliklid Gliclazide | -- | 68 UAH |
| Diadeon gliclazide | -- | -- |
| Glyclazide MV Gliclazide | 4 rub | -- |
| Amaril | 27 rub | 4 UAH |
| Glemaz glimepiride | -- | -- |
| Gli karinda | -- | 77 UAH |
| Glimepiride Glyride | -- | 149 UAH |
| Glimepiride diapiride | -- | 23 UAH |
| Alfika | -- | 12 UAH |
| Glimax glimepiride | -- | 35 UAH |
| Glimepiride-Lugal glimepiride | -- | 69 UAH |
| Gwarwar Clay | -- | 66 UAH |
| Diabrex glimepiride | -- | 142 UAH |
| Meglimide glimepiride | -- | -- |
| Melpamide Glimepiride | -- | 84 UAH |
| Perinel glimepiride | -- | -- |
| Glempid | -- | -- |
| Glimed | -- | -- |
| Glimepiride dabarini | 27 rub | 42 UAH |
| Glimepiride-teva glimepiride | -- | 57 UAH |
| Glimepiride Canon dabarini | 50 rub | -- |
| Glimepiride Magungunan glimepiride | -- | -- |
| Dimaril glimepiride | -- | 21 UAH |
| Glamepiride lu'u-lu'u | 2 rub | -- |
| Amaryl M Limepiride Micronized, Metformin Hydrochloride | 856 rub | 40 UAH |
| Glibomet glibenclamide, metformin | 257 rub | 101 UAH |
| Glucovans glibenclamide, metformin | 34 rub | 8 UAH |
| Dianorm-m Glyclazide, Metformin | -- | 115 UAH |
| Dibizid-m glipizide, metformin | -- | 30 UAH |
| Douglimax glimepiride, metformin | -- | 44 UAH |
| Duotrol glibenclamide, metformin | -- | -- |
| Gluconorm | 45 rub | -- |
| Glibofor metformin hydrochloride, glibenclamide | -- | 16 UAH |
| Avandamet | -- | -- |
| Avandaglim | -- | -- |
| Janumet metformin, sitagliptin | 9 rub | 1 UAH |
| Velmetia metformin, sitagliptin | 6026 rub | -- |
| Galvus Met vildagliptin, metformin | 259 rub | 1195 UAH |
| Tripride glimepiride, metformin, pioglitazone | -- | 83 UAH |
| Haɗu da metformin XR, saxagliptin | -- | 424 UAH |
| Comboglyz Prolong metformin, saxagliptin | 130 rub | -- |
| Gentadueto linagliptin, metformin | -- | -- |
| Vipdomet metformin, alogliptin | 55 rub | 1750 UAH |
| Sinjardi empagliflozin, metformin hydrochloride | 240 rub | -- |
| Voglibose Oxide | -- | 21 UAH |
| Gzutazone dabari | -- | 66 UAH |
| Dropia Sanovel pioglitazone | -- | -- |
| Janavia sitagliptin | 1369 rub | 277 UAH |
| Galvus vildagliptin | 245 rub | 895 UAH |
| Onglisa saxagliptin | 1472 rub | 48 UAH |
| Nesina alogliptin | -- | -- |
| Vipidia alogliptin | 350 rub | 1250 UAH |
| Harshen trazhenta linagliptin | 89 rub | 1434 UAH |
| Lixumia lixisenatide | -- | 2498 UAH |
| Guarem guar gum | 9950 rub | 24 UAH |
| Insvada ta sake | -- | -- |
| Samurai | 30 rub | 90 UAH |
| Sassan Ranka | -- | -- |
| Baeta Exenatide | 150 rub | 4600 UAH |
| Baeta Long Exenatide | 10248 rub | -- |
| Viktoza liraglutide | 8823 rub | 2900 UAH |
| Saxenda liraglutide | 1374 rub | 13773 UAH |
| Forksiga Dapagliflozin | -- | 18 UAH |
| Forsiga Dapagliflozin | 12 rub | 3200 UAH |
| Invocana canagliflozin | 13 rub | 3200 UAH |
| Jardins Empagliflozin | 222 rub | 566 UAH |
| Dulglutide Trulicity | 115 rub | -- |
Yaya za a sami analog mai rahusa na magani mai tsada?
Don neman analog mai rahusawa ga magani, jana'iza ko alaƙa, da farko muna bada shawara a kula da abun da ke ciki, wato ga abubuwa masu aiki iri ɗaya da alamomi don amfani. Abubuwa masu aiki iri ɗaya na ƙwayoyi zasu nuna cewa maganin yana da alaƙa tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi, daidai da magunguna ko madadin magunguna. Koyaya, kar ka manta game da abubuwanda suka lalace na irin kwayoyi, wanda zai iya shafar aminci da tasiri. Kada ku manta game da umarnin likitoci, magani na kai na iya cutar da lafiyar ku, don haka koyaushe tuntuɓi likitanku kafin amfani da kowane magani.
Kyakkyawan kaddarorin shiri na kwamfutar hannu
Babban alamun alamun amfani da irin wannan magani sune kamar haka:
- kasancewar cutar sikila ko bayyanuwar juriya ta insulin,
- a matsayin mai mulkin, a gaban juriya na insulin, kiba yana haɓaka cikin hanzari a cikin marasa lafiya, saboda sakamakon metformin da kuma lura da abinci na musamman na abinci, ana iya samun asarar nauyi a hankali,
- idan akwai cin zarafin glucose,
- yana haifar da cututtukan ƙwayar ciki,
- mellitus-insulin-da ke fama da cutar sukari a matsayin maganin wahayi ko kuma wani bangare na hadadden magani,
- nau'in insulin-da ke fama da ciwon sukari a hade tare da injections na insulin.
Idan muka kwatanta magungunan Formmetin tare da sauran magunguna masu rage sukari, manyan mahimmancin hanyoyin metformin ya kamata a fadada:
- Tasirinta kan rage juriya insulin a cikin mara lafiya. Metformin hydrochloride yana iya ƙara ji na ƙwayoyin sel da kyallen takarda zuwa glucose wanda ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta samar.
- Shan maganin yana hade da shanshi ta hanyar gabobin ciki. Don haka, rage girman shan gulukos da hanji ya samu.
- Yana taimakawa hana gluconeogenesis hanta, abin da ake kira tsari na raunin glucose.
- Yana taimakawa rage cin abinci, wanda yana da mahimmanci musamman ga masu ciwon sikila.
- Yana da tasiri mai kyau a cikin cholesterol, rage mummuna da haɓaka kyakkyawa.
Bugu da kari, miyagun ƙwayoyi na taimakawa wajen magance tsarin peroxidation na ƙitsari.
Umarnin don amfani da allunan
Umarni na formethine don amfani suna da magana cewa ana samun magani a nau'in kwamfutar hannu a cikin nau'ikan farin allunan biconvex.
Abun da ke tattare da miyagun ƙwayoyi ya haɗa da aiki mai aiki na Metformin hydrochloride da abubuwan da ke taimakawa a cikin nau'ikan magnesium stearate, povidone da sodium croscarmellose.
An gabatar da abubuwan da ke gaba na miyagun ƙwayoyi a kasuwar magunguna - 0.5 g, 0.85 g da 1 g na abu mai aiki. Ya danganta da tsananin zafin cutar hyperglycemia, ƙwararren likitanci ya wajabta maganin da ya kamata. Dukkanin allunan allunan za'a iya siyan su a cikin katun 30, 60 ko 120 guda. Yin amfani da su yana yiwuwa ne kawai kamar yadda likitan halartar ya umarta (a yau mata da yawa suna amfani da hanyar rasa nauyi).
Ana saita hanyar gudanarwa da sashi don kowane mai haƙuri daban-daban, gwargwadon waɗannan sigogi:
- tsananin cutar da Pathology da kuma matakin glucose taro a cikin jiniꓼ
- nau'in nauyi mai haƙuri da shekaruꓼ
- gaban concomitant cututtuka.
Kafin fara maganin, ana bada shawara don yin gwaje-gwaje masu mahimmanci na gwaji da kuma ɗaukar gwaje-gwaje don tantance yiwuwar haɗari da bayyanuwar halayen marasa kyau lokacin amfani da maganin.
Magungunan ƙwayar cuta, a matsayin mai mulkin, ana ɗauka bisa ga makircin masu zuwa:
- A baki bayan cin abinci, shan ruwa mai yawa.
- Fara farawa ya kamata ya fara da ƙaramin ɗaukar abu mai ƙarfi kuma ya zama milligram ɗari biyar kowace rana.
- A ƙarshen zamani (mafi yawan lokuta bayan sati biyu), likita mai halartar, wanda ya danganta da sakamakon gwaje-gwajen da kuma yawan glucose a cikin jini, yana yanke shawara kan canza ƙwayoyi. Ya kamata a ɗauka a cikin zuciya cewa matsakaita na yau da kullun ya bambanta daga 500 zuwa 1000 MG na ƙwayar metformin hydrochloride mai aiki.
- Matsakaicin yiwuwar shan ƙwayar da ke kwamfutar hannu a rana kada ta wuce 3000 MG na kayan aiki mai aiki, ga tsofaffi wannan adadi shine 1000 MG.
Kuna iya ɗaukar hoto sau ɗaya ko sau da yawa a rana, gwargwadon tsarin allurai.
Idan mai haƙuri yana buƙatar allurai na miyagun ƙwayoyi, zai fi kyau raba abincinsa sau da yawa a rana.
Bayyanannun bayyanar cututtuka
Magunguna na iya shafar jikin mutum, yana nuna halayensa marasa kyau a cikin tasirin sakamako masu illa.
Don rage haɗarin haɗarin su, ya zama dole a bi duk umarnin kwararrun likita.
Hakanan yana bada shawarar cewa ka fahimci kanka tare da bayani game da shigarwar kwamfutar hannu.
Babban kuskuren halayen da ke iya faruwa sakamakon ɗaukar allunan Formmetin, ba tare da la'akari da sashi ba, sun haɗa da:
- abin da ya faru na matsaloli daban-daban tare da hanji. Waɗannan sune, da farko, alamu kamar tashin zuciya da amai, zawo, gudawa da taushi na ciki ꓼ
- magani yana kara haɗarin cutar anorexiaꓼ
- Canza yanayin abin dandano mai yiwuwa ne, wanda aka bayyana a cikin abin da ya faru na rashin jin daɗin ɗanɗanar baƙin ƙarfe a cikin bakin bakin bakin
- raguwa a cikin adadin bitamin B, yana tilasta ku shan ƙarin kwayoyi tare da ƙarin magunguna
- bayyanuwar anemiaꓼ
- tare da babban yawan abin sha da yawa, ana iya samun haɗarin hypoglycemiaꓼ
- matsaloli tare da fata, idan akwai bayyanar wani rashin lafiyan ga ƙwayar da ake ɗauka.
Wasu marasa lafiya sun gano cewa wannan aikin kwayar cuta ce. A zahiri, magani baya cikin irin wannan rukuni na kwayoyi. A lokaci guda, ga yara, an haramta amfani da magani don kawar da cututtukan hawan jini.
Hakanan zai iya faruwa sakamakon amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ko tare da magani na kai. Haɗa Formine tare da wasu na'urorin likitanci (a cikin nau'ikan Allunan, dakatarwa, mafita na allura da rukuni) yana yiwuwa ne kawai tare da izinin ƙwararrun likita.
Menene haramcin amfani da magani?
An nuna magungunan hana daukar ciki na ganyayyaki a cikin takardar zuwa bayanan da aka shirya.
Maƙerin yana sanar da duk masu sha'awar amfani da dalla-dalla game da yanayin da ba a yarda da amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba.
Bugu da kari, umarnin kuma ya qunshi bayani a kan wacce formmetin ya dace da wacce magunguna da abubuwa.
Haramun ne a sha magani idan aka gano wadannan dalilai:
- Acidosis a cikin matsanancin siffi ko na kullum.
- 'Yan mata a lokacin haihuwar yaro ko shayarwa.
- Marasa lafiya shekarun tsufa, musamman bayan shekaru sittin da biyar.
- Rashin daidaituwa ga ɓangaren miyagun ƙwayoyi, tunda haɓakar rashin lafiyar mai yiwuwa ne.
- Idan mara lafiyar ya kamu da ciwon zuciya.
- Tare da bugun zuciya da ya gabata tare da ciwon suga.
- Idan hypoxia ya faru.
- A lokacin rashin ruwa, wanda kuma ana iya haifar dashi ta cututtukan cututtuka daban-daban.
- Wuce kima a jiki.
- Cututtukan ciki, gami da kasala.
- Rashin hanta.
Bugu da ƙari, haɗuwa da magani na warkewa tare da barasa (barasa a kowane bayyanar) ba a yarda da shi ba.
Idan mai haƙuri yana da aikin koda, haɗarin haɓakar lactic acidosis na iya ƙaruwa, tunda mahimman adadin lactic acid a jikin mutum ya fara tarawa.
Nazarin kwararrun likitoci da marasa lafiya da kuma analogues
Bayanin kwalliyar kwamfutar hannu Tsarin tsari da ra'ayoyi da yawa na masu amfani sun nuna babban ingancinsa.
Bugu da ƙari, yawancin marasa lafiya suna nuna sauƙin haƙuri na miyagun ƙwayoyi da kuma rashin ire-iren sakamako masu illa.
Formmetin yana da farashi a cikin kantin magani na ɗari ɗari rubles kuma ya dogara da dalilai da yawa.
Abubuwan da suka haifar da tsadar magungunan sune kamar haka:
- yawan Allunan a kowace packꓼ
- sashi na aiki abuꓼ
- garin siyarwa da kantin magani.
Kudin motsi tsari ne na girman girma ƙasa da sauran kwayoyi waɗanda ke ɗauke da sinadarin metformin hydrochloride mai aiki. Abin da ya sa, sau da yawa kwararrun likitoci suna ba da shawarar yin amfani da wannan kayan aiki don daidaita al'ada a cikin masu ciwon sukari. Bayanin likitocin game da tasiri mai kyau a matakin glucose a cikin jini, tsinkayen ci gaban insulin juriya, yana ba mu damar yanke hukuncin cewa lalle Formmetin zaɓi zaɓi ne na kasafin kuɗi wanda ke kawo sakamako mai kyau.
Ana amfani da samfurin ana amfani da ƙwayar cuta ta Formimetin a kasuwar magunguna a cikin adadi mai yawa. Waɗannan sun haɗa da magungunan jana'izar da kwayoyi masu daidaitawa, waɗanda zasu iya samun samfuran daban, amma suna da sakamako iri ɗaya. Lokacin neman mai maye, dole ne ka fara samun shawarar likitanka wanda zai iya ba da shawarar zaɓin da yafi dacewa.
Ana haɗa samfuran magungunan masu zuwa a cikin adadin analogs na Formmetin:
Dukkanin magungunan da ke sama suna daga allunan-sukari masu rage sukari tare da tasirin hypoglycemic. Babban sinadaran aiki shine metformin hydrochloride. Irin waɗannan kwayoyi a zahiri ba su bambanta da Formine ba. Bambancin na iya haɗawa da yawan sakamako ko sakamako da aka nuna, kazalika da farashin magunguna.
Wasu lokuta, ana ƙaddamar da ƙaranci azaman magani hade tare da amfani da kwayoyi kamar atorvastatin ko glycine.
Abin da magunguna don ciwon sukari zai taimaka wajen daidaita sukari na jini, masanin zai faɗi a cikin bidiyon a cikin wannan labarin.
Tsarin magani: umarnin don amfani, farashi, analogues
Formmetin magani ne mai aiki na metformin hydrochloride. Sashi: 0.5 g, 0.85 g ko g 1 Analogs: Gliformin, Metadiene, Nova Met, NovoFormin, Siofor, Sofamet.
Abubuwan da ke cikin taimako: ƙwayar croscarmellose, matsakaiciyar ƙwayar matsakaitan ƙwayoyin povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone), magnesium stearate ga masana'antar harhada magunguna.
Fitar saki: zagaye lebur-cylindrical farin allunan tare da facet da haɗari (sashi na 0.5 g) da farin allunan biconvex farin ciki tare da haɗari a gefe ɗaya (sashi na 0.85 g da 1.0 g).
Alamar magunguna
Formethine yana rage sha daga glucose daga hanji, yana hana aiwatar da gluconeogenesis a cikin hanta, yana haɓaka fitowar kayan glucose, kuma yana ƙaruwa da jijiyoyin jijiya zuwa shirye-shiryen insulin.
A wannan yanayin, formethine:
- Ba ya shafar samar da insulin ta hanyar ƙwayoyin beta waɗanda ke cikin farjin.
- Ba ya tsokane cigaban yanayin rashin karfin halin jini ba.
- Yana rage adadin lipoproteins mai yawa da triglycerides a cikin jini.
- Yana rage kiba, yana daidaita nauyi na yau da kullun.
- Yana da tasirin fibrinolytic saboda hanawar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar plasminogen.
Formaline, bayan gudanar da baka, yana sannu a hankali daga jijiyoyin. Yawan sinadarin bioavuru bayan amfani da daidaitaccen kashi kusan kashi 60%.
Babban taro na miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin jini yana faruwa awanni 2.5 bayan amfani dashi na ciki.
Tsarin formethine kusan baya da alaƙa da furotin na plasma, yana tarawa a hanta, ƙodan, tsokoki, gyada mai, kuma kodan ya bice ta hanyar da ba'a bayyana ba. Rabin rayuwar abu shine 1,5 - 4.5 hours.
Kula! Idan mai haƙuri ya lalace aikin aikin koda, tara ƙwayoyi a jikin yana yiwuwa.
Alamu don amfani
An wajabta magungunan don nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 na sukari, lokacin da ilimin abinci bai kawo sakamako mai kyau ba (a cikin marasa lafiya tare da kiba), duk wannan yana nuna ta umarnin umarnin miyagun ƙwayoyi.
An tsara sashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi ta likita sau ɗaya daban daban ga kowane mara lafiya. Bambanci a sashi na faruwa ne saboda yawan glucose a cikin jini. Ya kamata a sha allunan Formethine a lokacin ko kuma nan da nan bayan mai haƙuri ya ci abinci, ba tare da taunawa ba kuma shan babban ruwa.
A matakin farko na magani, kashi ya kamata ya zama 0.85g. Lokaci 1 a rana ko 0.5g. Sau 1-2 a rana. Sannu a hankali ƙara yawan zuwa 3G. kowace rana.
Mahimmanci! Ga tsofaffi marasa lafiya, tsarin yau da kullun kada ya wuce 1g. Saboda babban haɗarin lactic acidosis, tare da matsanancin ƙwayar cuta na rayuwa, ya kamata a rage kashi.
Shawara ta musamman don amfani
Umarnin: yayin jiyya, kuna buƙatar motsa jiki yadda yakamata a kan aikin koda. Sau ɗaya a kowane watanni shida kuma tare da haɓakar myalgia, ya zama dole don ƙididdige adadin lactate a cikin ƙwayar.
Za'a iya amfani da formmetin a hade tare da abubuwan ƙira na sulfonylurea. A wannan yanayin, ana buƙatar saka idanu sosai akan ƙwayar sukari na jini.
Formetin a lokacin monotherapy ba ya tasiri da ikon yin aiki tare da kayan aiki masu rikitarwa da fitar da motoci. Idan an haɗu da miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da wasu magungunan hypoglycemic, ci gaban hypoglycemia mai yiwuwa ne, wanda babu damar motsa mota kuma yin aiki tare da tsararrun hanyoyin da ke buƙatar ɗaukar hankalin sosai.
M halayen
Daga tsarin narkewa:
- ƙarfe ɗanɗano
- tashin zuciya, amai,
- ƙonewa, gudawa,
- asarar ci
- ciwon ciki.
Daga gabobin haemopoietic a wasu halaye ana lura da megalobast anaemia.
Game da metabolism:
- buƙatar dakatarwar magani, lactic acidosis ke da wuya,
- tare da magani na tsawan lokaci, hypovitaminosis B12 yana haɓaka.
Tsarin endocrine a cikin isasshen allurai na iya amsa tare da hypoglycemia.
Bayyanar bayyanar cututtuka: fatar fata.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Za'a iya inganta tasirin hypoglycemic na metformin lokacin amfani da shi a lokaci ɗaya tare da:
- insulin
- abubuwanda aka samo asali,
- Kayakin
- acarbose
- magungunan anti-mai hana kumburi,
- karafarini
- angiotensin yana sauya masu hana masu enzyme,
- kwayoyin hana kwayoyi (monoamine oxidase inhibitors)
- ckers-masu hanawa
- abubuwan asali na clofibrate.
An lura da raguwar sakamako na hypoglycemic na metformin tare da amfani da lokaci daya tare da:
- “Madaukai” da thiazide diuretics,
- maganin hana haihuwa
- glucocorticosteroids,
- glucagon
- epinephrine
- sabbin kayan tarihin,
- tausayawa
- abubuwan da ake amfani da a cikin nicotinic acid,
- cututtukan mahaifa.
Contraindications
Ba za ku iya ɗaukar hoto tare da:
- matsanancin cutar na koda,
- mai fama da ciwon sukari, precoma, coma,
- na numfashi da rashin karfin zuciya,
- bushewa
- m hatsari
- na shan giya na yau da kullun da sauran yanayin da ke taimakawa ci gaban lactic acidosis,
- yayin daukar ciki da lactation,
- rashin hankali ga abubuwan da ke cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi,
- raunin da ya faru da kuma tsangwama na tilas,
- mummunan cututtuka
- m barasa maye,
- lactic acidosis.
Koyarwar da ta biyo baya ta ce amfani da formetin yakamata a gabatar da karatun rediyo da radioisotope tare da gabatar da wani abu mai dauke da aidin a cikin kwanaki 2.
Ba a bada shawarar yin amfani da Formethine daga mutane sama da 60 waɗanda suke yin aiki na zahiri. Idan ba'a lura da wannan dokar ba, irin waɗannan marasa lafiya na iya haɓaka lactic acidosis.
Abin da overdose umarnin ya ce
Umarnin don magunguna Formmetin yayi gargadin cewa tare da yawan shayarwa, akwai yuwuwar haɓaka lactic acidosis tare da sakamako mai mutuwa. Sanadin wannan yanayin na iya zama tarin ƙwayoyi a cikin jiki saboda raunin aiki da keɓaɓɓiyar aiki.
Wadannan alamu sune alamun farko na lactic acidosis:
- Ciwon ciki, amai.
- Zawo, zafin ciki.
- Rashin ƙarfi, hauhawar jini.
- Dizziness
- Ciwan tsoka.
- Reflex bradyarrhythmia.
- Rage saukar karfin jini.
- Rashin hankali da haɓaka na ƙirama
Idan mai haƙuri yana da alamun farko na lactic acidosis, Dole ne a cire Formin nan da nan daga matakan warkewa, ya kamata a tura mai haƙuri cikin gaggawa zuwa asibiti inda likita zai iya tantance taro na lactate kuma ya tabbatar da bayyanar cututtuka.
Hanyar ingantacciyar hanyar kawar da metformin da lactate daga jiki shine hemodialysis, tare da wanda ake yin maganin cututtukan.
Formine - ajiya, farashi
Tsayayyar rayuwar ƙwayar cuta shine watanni 24, bayan haka ba za a iya amfani da Formetin ba. Magungunan yana cikin jerin B. Dole ne a ajiye shi a cikin duhu mai duhu ga yara a zazzabi wanda bai fi 25 ° C.
Siffar saki - Allunan na 850 MG. Guda 60.
Fitowa mai saki - Allunan 1gr. Guda 60.
Wasu analogues sun fi tsada yawa.
Oral hypoglycemic magani
Tsarin saki, abun da aka shirya da marufi
Kwayoyi fararen, zagaye, silinti mai lebur, tare da bevel da daraja.
| Shafin 1 | |
| metformin hydrochloride | 0,5 g |
Wadanda suka karu: povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone matsakaici na matsakaici, povidone K-30) - 0.017 g, croscarmellose sodium (primellose) - 0.008 g, magnesium stearate - 0.005 g.
10 inji mai kwakwalwa. - fakitin bakin (6) - fakitoci na kwali
Kwayoyi fararen, zagaye, silinti mai lebur, tare da bevel da daraja.
| Shafin 1 | |
| metformin hydrochloride | 0,5 g |
Wadanda suka karu: povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone matsakaici na matsakaici, povidone K-30) - 0.017 g, croscarmellose sodium (primellose) - 0.008 g, magnesium stearate - 0.005 g.
10 inji mai kwakwalwa. - fakitin bakin (6) - fakitoci na kwali.
Kwayoyi fari, m, biconvex, tare da daraja a gefe daya.
| Shafin 1 | |
| metformin hydrochloride | 0.85 g |
Fitattun bayanai: povidone (matsakaici matsakaiciyar polyvinylpyrrolidone, povidone K-30) - 0.029 g, croscarmellose sodium (primellose) - 0.0136 g, magnesium stearate - 0.0084 g.
10 inji mai kwakwalwa. - fakitin bakin (6) - fakitoci na kwali.
Kwayoyi fari, m, biconvex, tare da daraja a gefe daya.
| Shafin 1 | |
| metformin hydrochloride | 0.85 g |
Fitattun bayanai: povidone (matsakaici matsakaiciyar polyvinylpyrrolidone, povidone K-30) - 0.029 g, croscarmellose sodium (primellose) - 0.0136 g, magnesium stearate - 0.0084 g.
10 inji mai kwakwalwa. - fakitin bakin (6) - fakitoci na kwali.
Kwayoyi fari, m, biconvex, tare da daraja a gefe daya.
| Shafin 1 | |
| metformin hydrochloride | 1 g |
Wadanda suka karu: povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone matsakaici na matsakaici, povidone K-30) - 0.034 g, croscarmellose sodium (primellose) - 0.016 g, magnesium stearate - 0.01 g.
10 inji mai kwakwalwa. - fakitin bakin (6) - fakitoci na kwali.
Kwayoyi fari, m, biconvex, tare da daraja a gefe daya.
| Shafin 1 | |
| metformin hydrochloride | 1 g |
Wadanda suka karu: povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone matsakaici na matsakaici, povidone K-30) - 0.034 g, croscarmellose sodium (primellose) - 0.016 g, magnesium stearate - 0.01 g.
10 inji mai kwakwalwa. - fakitin bakin (6) - fakitoci na kwali.
Aikin magunguna
Magungunan hypoglycemic na baka daga ƙungiyar biguanide. Yana hana gluconeogenesis a cikin hanta, rage shan glucose daga hanji, haɓaka amfani da keɓaɓɓen glucose, yana kuma ƙara haɓakar jijiyoyin jikin mutum zuwa insulin. Ba zai cutar da ɓoyewar insulin ta hanyar sel-of-sel na kashin kansa ba, ba ya haifar da maganganun hypoglycemic.
Zazzagewa mara nauyi da LDL.
Yanke ko rage karfin jiki.
Yana da tasirin fibrinolytic saboda hanawar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar plasminogen mai hanawa.
Pharmacokinetics
Bayan gudanar da baki, ana amfani da metformin daga ƙwayar narkewa. Bioavailability bayan ɗaukar daidaitaccen kashi shine 50-60%. Cmax bayan maganin baka an sami nasara bayan awa 2.5.
A zahiri ba a ɗaura shi da sunadaran plasma. Yana tarawa a cikin glandan ciki, tsokoki, hanta, da kodan.
An cire shi baya cikin fitsari. T1 / 2 shine 1,5-4.5 hours.
Pharmacokinetics a cikin lokuta na musamman na asibiti
Tare da nakasa aikin na koda, tarawa daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi yana yiwuwa.
- Type 2 ciwon sukari mellitus tare da rashin ingancin maganin cututtukan abinci (musamman a cikin marasa lafiya tare da kiba).
Contraindications
- mai ciwon sukari ketoacidosis, mai ciwon sukari, coma,
- Cutar rashin lafiyar koda.
- yanayi wanda zai iya taimakawa ci gaban lactic acidosis, gami da gazawar zuciya da rashin karfin numfashi, lokaci mai tsaiko na rashin karfin zuciya, matsanancin hadarin cerebrovascular, fitsari, giya mai tsafta,
- mai aiki mai hanta,
- m guba,
- tsananin cututtuka,
- lactic acidosis (gami da tarihi),
- mummunan ayyukan tiyata da raunin da ya faru (a cikin waɗannan halayen, an nuna maganin insulin),
- Yi amfani da cikin kwanaki 2 kafin da kwana 2 bayan gudanar da karatun radioisotope ko X-ray tare da gabatarwar iodine-wanda ke da matsakaiciyar matsakaici,
- riko da karancin kalori (kasa da 1000 cal / day),
- lactation (shayarwa),
- Rashin hankali ga abubuwan da ke tattare da maganin.
Ba'a ba da shawarar yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin marasa lafiya waɗanda suka girmi shekaru 60 waɗanda suke yin aiki na zahiri, saboda haɗarin haɗarin lactic acidosis.
Saita daban, yin la'akari da matakin glucose a cikin jini.
Maganin farko shine 500 MG 1-2 sau / rana ko 850 mg 1 lokaci / rana. Bayan haka, sannu a hankali (1 a kowane mako), ana karuwa da kashi zuwa 2-3 g / rana. Matsakaicin adadin yau da kullun shine 3 g.
A tsofaffi marasa lafiya kashi na yau da kullun kada ya wuce 1 g.
Saboda yawan haɗarin lactic acidosis, lokacin gudanar da metformin ga marasa lafiya da mummunar raunin metabolism, yakamata a rage kashi.
Ya kamata a ɗauki allunan a lokacin abinci ko bayan abinci, ba tare da taunawa ba kuma shan ruwan da yawa.
Daga tsarin narkewa: tashin zuciya, amai, '' ƙarfe '' ɗanɗano a cikin bakin, rashin ci, zawo, ƙanshin ciki, zafin ciki.
Daga gefen metabolism: da wuya - lactic acidosis (yana buƙatar dakatar da jiyya), tare da tsawan amfani - B12 hypovitaminosis (malabsorption).
Daga tsarin hawan jini: a wasu halaye - megaloblastic anemia.
Daga tsarin endocrine: hypoglycemia (lokacin amfani da allurar da ba ta dace ba).
Allergic halayen: fata tayi.
Yawan abin sama da ya kamata
Kwayar cutar mai lactic acidosis na iya bunkasa. Dalilin ci gaban lactic acidosis kuma na iya zama tarin ƙwayar cutar saboda rauni na aikin keɓaɓɓu.
Alamomin farko na lactic acidosis sune rauni na gaba daya, tashin zuciya, amai, zawo, rage zafin jiki, zafin ciki, saurin jijiyoyin jini, rage karfin jiki, sassauyawar zuciya, a nan gaba yana iya kara yawan numfashi, farin ciki, rashin hankali da kuma ci gaba.
Jiyya: idan akwai alamun lactic acidosis, magani tare da metformin ya kamata a dakatar da shi nan da nan, mai haƙuri ya gaggauta zuwa asibiti kuma, bayan ya ƙaddara maida hankali akan lactate, tabbatar da ganewar asali. Hemodialysis yana da tasiri sosai don cire lactate da metformin daga jiki. Idan ya cancanta, gudanar da aikin tiyata.
Hulɗa da ƙwayoyi
Tare da yin amfani da lokaci guda tare da abubuwan da suka samo asali na sulfonylurea, acarbose, insulin, NSAIDs, MAO inhibitors, oxygentetracycline, ACE inhibitors, clofibrate Kalam, cyclophosphamide da beta-blockers, yana yiwuwa a ƙara tasirin hypoglycemic sakamako na metformin.
Tare da yin amfani da lokaci guda tare da GCS, maganin hana haihuwa, epinephrine (adrenaline), sympathomimetics, glucagon, hormones thyroid, thiazide da "madauki", abubuwan da ke tattare da yanayin acid da nicotinic acid, raguwar sakamako na hypoglycemic na metformin mai yiwuwa ne.
Cimetidine yana rage jinkirin kawar da metformin, sakamakon abin da haɗarin lactic acidosis ke ƙaruwa.
Metformin na iya raunana tasirin magungunan anticoagulants (abubuwan da aka samo coumarin).
Tare da gudanarwa na lokaci ɗaya tare da ethanol, haɓakar lactic acidosis mai yiwuwa ne.
Tare da yin amfani da nifedipine lokaci guda yana ƙara ɗaukar metformin da Cmax, yana rage jinkirin zuwa.
Magungunan cationic (amlodipine, digoxin, morphine, procainamide, quinidine, quinine, ranitidine, triamteren, vancomycin) sun ɓoye a cikin tubules suna gasa don tsarin jigilar tubular kuma, tare da tsawan magani, na iya ƙara yawan Cmax na miyagun ƙwayoyi da 60%.
Umarni na musamman
A lokacin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, ya kamata a kula da alamun alamun aikin. Aƙalla sau 2 a shekara, kuma tare da bayyanar myalgia, ya kamata a ƙaddara abubuwan da ke cikin lactate a cikin plasma.
Zai yuwu a iya amfani da Formetin a hade tare da abubuwan da ake amfani dasu na sulfonylurea, kuma musamman saka idanu akan matakan glucose na jini ya zama dole.
Tasiri kan ikon tuka motoci da hanyoyin sarrafa abubuwa
Lokacin amfani dashi azaman maganin monotherapy, ƙwayar ba ta tasiri da ikon fitar da motoci da aiki tare da kayan aikin injiniya.
Tare da haɗuwa da Formetin tare da sauran magungunan hypoglycemic (abubuwan da aka samo na sulfonylurea, insulin), yanayin hypoglycemic na iya haɓakawa wanda ikon iya tuki motocin da sauran ayyukan haɗari waɗanda ke buƙatar ƙara kulawa da saurin halayen psychomotor sun kara damuwa.
Saki siffofin da abun da ke ciki
Akwai nau'in kwamfutar hannu na maganin. A cikin kwali na kwali na iya zama allunan 30, 60 ko 100 Allunan. A cikin hanyar dakatarwa da sauran nau'ikan magungunan, ba a samar da wakili ba.
Abunda yake aiki shine metformin hydrochloride a cikin adadin 500, 850 ko 1000 mg. Elementsarin abubuwa na miyagun ƙwayoyi sune:
- croscarmellose sodium
- magnesium stearate,
- polyvinylpyrrolidone.
Akwai nau'in kwamfutar hannu na maganin. A cikin kwali na kwali na iya zama allunan 30, 60 ko 100 Allunan. A cikin hanyar dakatarwa da sauran nau'ikan magungunan, ba a samar da wakili ba.
Maganin hypoglycemic wanda aka tsara don cimma waɗannan manufofin:
- haɓaka amfani da glucose,
- rage jinkirin aiwatar da samuwar glucose wanda ke faruwa a hanta,
- yana kara karfin jijiyoyin jikin mutane sakamakon tasirin insulin (sabili da haka, an cimma daidaituwar tsarin suga na jini),
- nauyi na al'ada
- rage matakin low lipoproteins da triglycerides,
- rage yawan shan glucose da ke cikin hanji.
Bugu da kari, maganin ba ya shafar asirin insulin a cikin farji kuma baya haifar da maganganu na cututtukan zuciya.
Lafiya Live to 120. Metformin. (03/20/2016)
Allformin mai siyar da sukari
Yadda ake ɗaukar FORMETINE
An zabi sashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi daban-daban, yin la'akari da alamun alamun glucose a cikin jinin mai haƙuri. Fara tare da adadin 500 MG sau 1-2 a rana ko amfani guda guda na 850 MG na miyagun ƙwayoyi.
A hankali, ana kara yawan zuwa 2-3 g kowace rana. Matsakaicin adadin maganin bai wuce 3 g kowace rana ba.
An zabi sashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi daban-daban, yin la'akari da alamun alamun glucose a cikin jinin mai haƙuri.
Kafin ko bayan abinci
Amincewa da Formetin za'a iya aiwatar dashi bayan cin abinci, da kuma lokacin cin abinci. An yarda da miyagun ƙwayoyi ya sha tare da ruwa.
An bada shawara don amfani da magani da maraice, wanda zai guji mummunan sakamako daga ƙwayar gastrointestinal. Lokacin shan miyagun ƙwayoyi sau 2 a rana, ana shan maganin da safe da maraice.
Gastrointestinal fili
Tare da haɓakar halayen masu illa waɗanda ke shafar tsarin narkewa, mai haƙuri ya fara gunaguni game da alamun da ke gaba:
- asarar ci
- rashin jin daɗi a ciki
- tashin zuciya
- rashin tsoro
- mummunan dandano a bakin
- zawo
- bogi na amai.
Amai da tashin zuciya suna daga cikin cututtukan da ke tattare da cutar daga hanji.
Hematopoietic gabobin
A cikin lokuta mafi wuya, mutane masu amfani da maganin suna haɓaka cutar hauka. A wannan yanayin, ana nuna alamun ta hanyar alamu:
- jin sanyi
- haushi
- kyama da nama,
- janar gaba daya
- paresthesias
- numbashi na wata gabar jiki
- haushi.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Ba'a ba da shawarar a haɗu da lokaci guda na mantuwa da magunguna masu zuwa ba.
- magungunan anticoagulants masu alaƙa da abubuwan asalin coumarin - sakamakon magunguna yana rauni,
- phenothiazine, magungunan diuretic na nau'in thiazide, glucagon, maganin hana haihuwa - ana rage tasirin aiki mai maganin,
- cimetidine - kawar da metformin daga jikin mai haƙuri,
- chlorpromazine - haɗarin hauhawar jini,
- Danazole - an inganta tasirin cutar hyperglycemic,
- ACE inhibitors da MAO, abubuwan asali na Clofibrate da NSAIDs - ƙimar abubuwan Formetin.
Amfani da barasa
Yin amfani da abin sha mai ɗauke da giya yana ƙara haɗarin lactic acidosis.
Ya kamata ku guji shan giya don guje wa ci gaban lactic acidosis.
Za'a iya maye gurbin miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da analogues.
Wadannan kayan aikin sune:
- Glucophage - magani don rage hauhawar jini.
- Siofor - magani ne wanda ke cikin rukunin biguanides. Yana da tasiri mai kyau akan metabolism na lipid kuma yana rage jinkirin gluconeogenesis.
- Tsarin Longin wani nau'i ne na tsawan magunguna wanda ya ƙunshi 500, 750, 850 ko 1000 mg na kayan aiki.
- Gliformin magani ne wanda aka rage don rage yawan triglycerides da LDL. Magungunan na iya rage girman aikin gluconeogenesis.
- Metformin - magani ne tare da kayan haɗin guda, wanda ke gabatarwa a cikin adadin 0.5 ko 0.85 g.
- Bagomet magani ne da ake amfani da shi don amfanin bakin mutum.
Siofor da Glukofazh daga cututtukan sukari da kuma rashin nauyi
Ciwon sukari, metformin, hangen nesa na ciwon suga | Dr.
Shaidar likitoci da marasa lafiya game da Formetin
Arseny Vladimirov, endocrinologist, shekara 54, Moscow
Yin amfani da FORMETINE wani ceton ne ga marasa lafiya da ke fama da kiba saboda cutar sankara. Kayan aiki yana daidaita daidaituwar kyallen takarda zuwa insulin, ba tare da yin tasiri mai lahani ga yanayin haƙuri ba. Wani fa'ida shine farashi mai araha.
Valentina Korneva, endocrinologist, shekaru 55, Novosibirsk
Magungunan yana da tasiri. Ina sanya shi ga marasa lafiya koyaushe. Babu wanda ya koka game da sakamako masu illa. Kuma yanayin al'ada ne.
Victoria, shekara 45, Volgograd
Tare da taimakon Formine, Ina kiyaye nauyin a al'ada, kamar yadda saboda ciwon sukari, ya fara samun yawa a cikin taro. Magungunan ba su da tsada, ana samarwa a Rasha. Ina shan miyagun ƙwayoyi da yamma. Koyaya, ya kamata ku bi tsarin abinci, ban da jita-jita da samfuran da suke da wadatar kalori.
Dmitry, ɗan shekara 41, Yekaterinburg
Na daɗe muna maganin formethine, Na kamu da ciwon sukari fiye da shekaru 15. Magungunan suna taimakawa, ba tare da cutarwa ba. Ina shan magani sau 2 a rana don kwamfutar hannu.
Mariya, shekara 56, Saratov
Na kasance ina fama da ciwon sukari kusan shekara 5. Duk wannan lokacin, Gliformin yayi amfani dashi, wanda likita ya umarta. Magungunan sun taimaka, don haka zan kara amfani dashi, amma yayin ziyarar asibiti sun ce babu irin wannan magani.
An wajabta formethine a matsayin wanda zai maye gurbinsa. Na ji tsoron canjin magani na iya haifar da wasu canje-canje mara kyau, amma ba a sami nasara ba. Jiki ya amince da wannan magani da kyau, don haka sai na ci gaba da amfani da shi.
A halin yanzu, mutane da yawa suna fama da ciwon sukari da kiba mai nau'in rikitarwa. Akwai magunguna da yawa don magance waɗannan cututtukan. Ofayansu shine magani "Formmetin". Game da fasalin halayensa za a tattauna a wannan labarin.
Bayanin sigar da nau'in fitarwa
Tabletaya daga cikin kwamfutar hannu ya ƙunshi:
matsakaici nauyi povidone
Ana samun wadataccen formetin a cikin gilashin gilashi na allunan 100, 60 ko 30.
Launi na allunan suna da fari, kuma fom ɗin ya dogara da sashi na babban abu. A 500 MG, suna da siffar zagaye zagaye na silima tare da daraja da chamfer. Hakanan, sashi na 1000 da 850 MG shine “formin”. Allunan a wannan yanayin suna convex da m. Suna tare da haɗarin gefe ɗaya.
Metformin (“Formethine”) yana rage jinkirin gluconeogenesis wanda ke faruwa a cikin hanta, yayin da kuma akwai raguwa a wadatarda glycogen.
Wannan kayan aiki yana taimakawa wajen rikitar da yawan glucose daga hanji, yana inganta hawan sukari daga tsarin kewaya.
A lokaci guda, amsawar nama ga insulin yana ƙaruwa, ba tare da tasiri samar da sashin endocrine ta hanyar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta ƙwayoyin cuta na B ba, wucewa da amsawar hypoglycemic, tunda samar da wannan abu ba a kunna shi ba.
Magungunan "Formmetin", sake dubawa wanda yayi magana game da tasirirsa, yana rage adadin "mummunan" cholesterol da triglycerides a cikin jini. babban lipoproteins mai yawa a lokaci guda yana ƙaruwa da 20-30%.
Tare da rage cin abinci mara inganci, magani "Formmetin", umarnin don amfani wanda aka bayyana a wannan labarin, yana taimakawa ragewa da / ko daidaita ƙarfin mai haƙuri. Wannan na faruwa ne sakamakon hadawar abu na glucose a cikin hanyar da ba ta dace da iskar oxygen ba, kazalika da raguwar ci.
Hakanan, tsarin aiwatar da aikin plasminogen na kyallen takarda yana da rauni ta hanyar aiki akan mai hana shi, kuma akwai sakamako mai cutarwa.
Makoma
Ana amfani da maganin “Formin” don magance wani nau'in cututtuka. Wato, a gaban nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, a cikin lokuta masu ƙuraje masu rikitarwa, lokacin da abincin ba ya taimakawa ci gaba da matakin sukari na al'ada, koda a hade tare da sulfonylurea. Hakanan tasiri shine "Formin" don asarar nauyi.
Yadda za a ɗauka?
Likita ya zabi kashi wannan maganin bisa gwargwadon yawan glucose a cikin jini. Dole ne a gudanar da maganin na baka bayan abinci, yayin shan ruwa mai yawa kuma ba tare da fallasa kwamfutar hannu don maganin ta inji ba.
Kamar yadda muka riga muka ambata a sama, an tsara sashi gwargwadon yawan abubuwan glucose a cikin jini. Zai fara da ƙaramin adadin 0.5 g ko 0.85 g kowace rana. Kwana biyu bayan fara magani tare da wannan magani, ana lura da kullun abun da ke cikin metformin a cikin jini.
Idan ya cancanta, a hankali zaku iya ƙara yawan zuwa mafi girman darajar. Ya yi daidai da 3 grams.
Tunda yawanci ana lura da ci gaban lactic acidosis a cikin tsofaffi, matsakaicin matakin yau da kullun shine 1 g a garesu Hakanan, adadin ƙwayar yana raguwa yayin tashin hankali na rayuwa, don hana rashin lafiyan, bayyana a cikin nau'in fatar fata, da sauran sakamako masu illa waɗanda za a tattauna a kasa.
Side sakamako
Abunda ya faru da irin wannan alamu mara dadi kamar '' ƙarfe '' a cikin bakin, amai, amai, zawo, gas, rashin ci yana buƙatar dakatar da amfani da maganin cutar kai tsaye kuma tuntuɓi gwani.
Yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi na dogon lokaci yana haifar da cin zarafi ko cikakkiyar dakatarwar sha na bitamin B12, wanda ke haifar da tarawa na ƙarshen a cikin jiki, yana haifar da hypovitaminosis. A cikin lokuta masu wuya, akasin haɓaka - megaloblastic B12-rashin ƙarfi anaemia. Tare da kashi ba daidai ba, hypoglycemia yana yiwuwa. Allergic halayen a cikin nau'i na fatar fata na iya faruwa.
Sabili da haka, magungunan "Tsarin", sake dubawa wanda akan dacewar amfani dashi, sunsha banban, yakamata likitan ku ya tsara.
Mahimmancin ka'idodi an ƙaddara su da ikon tattarawar babban abu "Kayan" a jikin mutum da kuma sakamakon wannan.
Don hana tarawar metformin da kuma rigakafin lactic acidosis, ya zama dole a sanya idanu kan alamomin aikin na renal kuma a ɗauki gwaje-gwaje don tantance adadin lactic acid a cikin jiki aƙalla sau 2 a shekara. Hakanan, tare da bayyanar jin zafi a cikin tsokoki, ya kamata a sake yin bincike na biyu.
Sakamakon wannan magani a cikin ikon sarrafa abubuwan motsa jiki da abubuwan hawa
A wannan yanayin, akwai kuma wasu abubuwa. Sakamakon "Kayan tsari" akan ikon sarrafa kayan aiki da sufuri yana faruwa ne kawai idan an yi amfani dashi tare da kwayoyi waɗanda ke shafar ayyukan aiki, suna buƙatar amsawa da sauri da kuma ƙara yawan kulawa. Wannan yana da mahimmanci a sani.
Yi amfani da shi don shayarwa da ciki
Magungunan "Formin", umarnin don amfani da wanda aka bayyana a cikin wannan rubutun, yana da nau'in fallasa ga tayi "B" bisa ga FDA. A lokacin daukar ciki, ana iya ɗaukar wannan magani. Koyaya, amfaninsa na iya zama a wasu yanayi.
Wato, lokacin da ake tsammanin sakamako daga wannan farjin zai wuce gaban haɗarin haɗari ga tayin. Wasu takamaiman takamaiman karatu game da amfani da irin wannan magani kamar "miyagun ƙwayoyi" ba a gudanar dasu lokacin daukar ciki ba. A lokacin jiyya kamata ya daina shayarwa.
A kowane hali, ya kamata ku nemi shawarar kwararrun likita.
"Kayan tsari": analogues
Akwai kuɗi da yawa na wannan nau'in. Misalin “Formin” shirye-shirye ne wadanda suka kunshi babban bangarensu na metformin hydrochloride.
Misali magungunan masana’antun Rasha ne: Vero-Metformin, Gliformin, Metformin, Metformin Richter, da na kasashen waje - Glyukofag, Glyukofazh da Glyukofazh Long (Faransa), Langerin "(Slovakia)," Metfogamma "tare da bambanci daban-daban na abu mai aiki 0.100, 0.500 da 0.850 g (Jamus).
Matsakaicin farashin miyagun ƙwayoyi "Formmetin" an saita shi gwargwadon sashi: daga 59 rubles. kowace blister 0.5 g, 133 rubles. don 0.85 g da 232 rubles. na 1 g.
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Berlition 300: umarnin don amfani
Abun ciki da nau'i na Sakin Magani don allura 25 MG / ml 1 amp. ... -
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