Cutar ciki da Type 1 Ciwon sukari

Masu ciwon sukari sau da yawa suna tambaya: shin zai yiwu a sami yara masu lafiya masu irin wannan rashin lafiya. A cikin tsohuwar zamanin, ciwon sukari ya kasance babbar matsala ga haihuwar yara. An yi imani da cewa ɗan ba wai kawai zai iya gādo da cutar ba, har ma a haife shi tare da mummunan matsalolin lafiya. A tsawon lokaci, magani na zamani ya canza tsarin kula da haihuwar yara masu ciwon sukari.

MUHIMMI ZAI KYAUTA! Koda za a iya warkar da ciwon suga a gida, ba tare da tiyata ko asibitoci ba. Kawai karanta abin da Marina Vladimirovna ke faɗi. karanta shawarwarin.

Shin zan iya samun juna biyu tare da ciwon sukari?

A cikin binciken hadin gwiwa, endocrinologists da likitan mata sun shiga yarjejeniya: tare da ciwon sukari, mace zata iya haihuwar yara masu lafiya. Amma yana da mahimmanci a fahimci cikakken nauyin yanke shawara kuma a hankali shirya ciki. Ko yaro an haife shi da lafiya ko lafiyayye ya dogara da sukarin jini. Idan baku iya sarrafa matakin sa ba, musamman yayin samuwar tayin, rikice-rikice na iya faruwa a cikin uwa da yaro.

An rage sukari nan take! Ciwon sukari na tsawon lokaci na iya haifar da tarin cututtuka, kamar matsalolin hangen nesa, yanayin fatar da gashi, ulcers, gangrene har ma da cutar kansa! Mutane sun koyar da ƙwarewar haushi don daidaita matakan sukari. karanta a.

A cikin maza masu fama da cutar siga, ingancin maniyyi yana da rauni sosai. Thearfin mafi girman yanayin cutar, da ƙarancin haɗarin ta shine ɗaukar ciki.

Ciwon sukari na ciki - ya dace ko kuwa? Shin masu ciwon sukari suna da yara?

Don lura da gidajen abinci, masu karatunmu sunyi nasarar amfani da DiabeNot. Ganin shahararrun kayan wannan samfurin, mun yanke shawarar ba da shi ga hankalin ku.

Cutar ciki shine lokacin farin ciki a rayuwar mace. Amma wani lokacin ana iya rufe shi da matsalolin kiwon lafiya. Ko da rabin ƙarni da suka gabata, likitoci sun yi imani cewa ciki da ciwon sukari sun kasance masu jituwa kuma ba su ba da shawarar marasa lafiya su haihu ba a gaban wannan cutar.

Amma a yau akwai dabaru waɗanda ke ba da damar mata su sami yara masu lafiya. Suna buƙatar mai haƙuri ya kasance mai mahimmanci game da kanta, ƙarfin iko da fahimta mai zurfi cewa lallai wani ɓangare na wannan lokacin mai ban mamaki za a kashe shi a asibiti a ƙarƙashin kulawar likitoci.

Tsarin ciki

Yana da mahimmanci don fara shiri don ciki tare da ciwon sukari ba ƙasa da watanni 3-4 kafin lokacin da aka tsara. Kuna iya soke maganin hana haihuwa kawai lokacin da aka kammala duk gwaje-gwaje, an aiwatar da magani mai mahimmanci kuma duk kwararru sun ba su izinin daukar ciki.

Daga wannan lokacin, lafiyar da rayuwar mahaifiyar mai tsammani da kuma ɗan da ba a haife ta ba sun dogara da yarda da duk shawarwarin likita da saka idanu akan matakan sukari na yau da kullun.

Koma abinda ke ciki

Kwayar cutar sankarau yayin daukar ciki

Ciwon sukari mellitus sau da yawa asymptomatic ne, amma takamaiman bayyananniyar mai yiwuwa ne. Mace mai ciki ya kamata ta gaya wa likitanta da wuri-wuri game da alamu kamar:

• M sha'awar abin sha.
• M urination akai-akai.
• Rage nauyi da rauni a haɗe tare da yawan ci.
• Fatar fata.
• Ulcers da boils akan fatar.

Koma abinda ke ciki

Me yasa ciwon sukari yana da haɗari yayin daukar ciki

Wannan rikicewar rikicewar rikice-rikice ce da ke tattare da rikice-rikice a cikin aiki gabobin jiki da tsarin jikin mutum. Sakamakonsa mafi muni shi ne ciwo na koda ko gazawar zuciya, ciwan hanji ko na huhun ciki, naila, rashin ɗaukar ciki daga ciki, lokacin rashin haihuwa da mutuwar tayi. Amma idan mace ta dauki kanta da muhimmanci, da wuri ta yi rajista da asibitin mahaifa, ƙaddamar da duk gwaje-gwajen da ake buƙata kuma ta je wa likita a kai a kai - ba za ku iya yin hasashen yuwuwar haɓakar wannan ilimin ba, har ma ba da alamun bayyanar ba, ta yadda zai ceci ran mahaifiya da yaro .

Wannan rikicewar an haɗa shi da farko tare da babban tayi na, kuma a sakamakon haka, tare da ƙara haɗarin cutar rauni. Daga cikin sauran haɗarin an fifita su musamman:

• Hadarin mutuwa a cikin haihuwa da kuma a cikin makonni na farko na rayuwa.
• Yunwar oxygen na ciki.
• Hadarin da ke tattare da rikice-rikice na nakasar cuta (cututtukan zuciya, kwakwalwa, tsarin urogenital, rashin daidaituwa na kasusuwa).
• Bayyanar pelvic.
• Rashin tsarin tsarin ciki da gabobin jiki.
• Yawan rauni na sassauci.
• Magana ga ƙwayoyin cuta da cututtukan ƙwayar cuta.
• Yiwuwar kamuwa da cutar siga a yara.

Koma abinda ke ciki

Gudanar da ciwon sukari

A duk tsawon lokacin daukar ciki, mace tana asibiti sau 4:

• A rajista na farko - cikakken jarrabawa, gami da ƙwayoyin cuta, tantance haɗarin rikice-rikice, contraindications don ci gaba da ciki.
• Makonni 8 - 8 na daidaituwa na insulin, gano alamun cutar tayi.
• 21-25 mako - gano yiwuwar rikice-rikice, magani.
• Makonni 34-35 - wannan lokacin matar tana asibiti har zuwa lokacin haihuwarta.

Cutar sukari kanta ba ta hana haihuwa haihuwa, amma wani lokacin rikice-rikice na tasowa wanda wannan sashin yara na iya magance shi. Waɗannan sun haɗa da gabatarwar ƙashin ƙugu, babba tayi, ko rikice-rikice masu ciwon sukari a cikin mahaifiya da jariri (preeclampsia, haɗarin kamawa, da sauran su).

Koma abinda ke ciki

Kammalawa

Yiwuwar magani na zamani yana ba da babban damar jurewa da haihuwar jariri lafiya. Mai haƙuri da kanta dole ne ta kula da haihuwarta da duk wani nauyi - a hankali kula da matakin sukari na jini, sanar da likita cikin lokaci game da duk abin da ke damun ta, ɗaukar dukkan gwaje-gwaje, kar a bata damar ziyartar likita kuma kar ta ƙi shirya asibiti.

Koma abinda ke ciki

Zaɓi likitan mata kuma yi alƙawari a yanzu:

Haihuwar yara da ciki tare da nau'in cutar sankarar mellitus I da II

Ciwon sukari a lokacin daukar ciki na iya ci gaba idan aka samar da insulin (wani kwayar cutar hanji ta hanji) cikin wadataccen abinci.

A lokaci guda, jikin matar yana buƙatar yin aiki don biyu don samar da insulin ga kanta da yaro. Idan aikin pancreas bai isa ba, to ba a tsara matakin sukari na jini kuma yana iya tashi sama da al'ada. A wannan yanayin, suna magana ne game da ciwon sukari na mellitus na mata masu juna biyu.

Idan likitoci za su iya yin gwaji a cikin lokaci, to ƙarin sukari ba zai yi tasiri ba a tayin da jikin matar da kanta. Sabili da haka, a farkon tuhuma game da ci gaban wata cuta ta kowane nau'i, ya zama dole a bi duk shawarar likitan. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, bayan haihuwar yaro, irin wannan ciwon sukari ya ɓace. Kodayake a lokaci guda, rabin uwaye masu juna biyu suna cikin haɗarin sake fuskantar wannan matsala a cikin masu juna biyu masu zuwa.

Cutar Cutar Cutar Ciki

Ciwon sukari na ciki da na ciki, wannan matsalar na iya farawa ne daga tsawon makonni 16 zuwa 20. Wannan ba zai iya faruwa ba, saboda ba a samar da mahaifa gaba ɗaya ba. A rabi na biyu na ciki, mahaifa ya fara samar da lactogen da estriol.

Babban manufar wadannan kwayoyin halittar shine bayar da tasu gudummawa ga ingantacciyar ci gaban tayin, wanda bazai shafi haihuwa ba, amma kuma suna da tasirin anti-insulin. A daidai wannan lokacin, matakin homon da ke taimakawa ci gaban nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 (cortisol, estrogens, progesterone) a jikin mace yana ƙaruwa.

Duk wannan yana haɗuwa da gaskiyar cewa mata masu juna biyu galibi ba su zama masu aiki kamar dā ba, suna motsa ƙasa, fara wulakanta abinci mai kalori mai yawa, nauyinsu yana ƙaruwa da sauri, wanda zai ɗan tsangwama tare da gwarzo na al'ada.

Duk waɗannan abubuwan suna haifar da haɓakar insulin. Wato, insulin ya daina yin tasirinsa, matakin glucose din a cikin jini baya sarrafa shi. A cikin mutane masu koshin lafiya, ana rama wannan lokacin don samun isasshen kayan insulin nasu. Amma, abin takaici, ba duk matayen ba ne ke iya hana ci gaba da cutar.

Alamomin gargaɗin masu zuwa suna nuna nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 a cikin mata masu ciki:

1. - urgearin kumburin urinate da kuma yawan fitsari a kullum,
2. - yawan jin ƙishirwa
3. - nauyi asara saboda rashin ci,
4. - kara yawan gajiya.

Yawancin lokaci ba a ba da waɗannan bayyanar cututtuka saboda kulawa, kuma an bayyana wannan yanayin ta hanyar ciki kanta. Sabili da haka, likitoci, a matsayin mai mulkin, basu san canje-canje da suka fara ba. Amma yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa babban sukari yana cike da mummunan sakamako, gami da:

• - ci gaban gestosis (hawan jini ya tashi, kumburi ya bayyana, ana samun furotin a cikin fitsari),
• - polyhydramnios,
• - rikice-rikice a cikin tasoshin (retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy),
• - take hakkin yaduwar jini a cikin mahaifar sarkar - mahaifa - tayi, wanda hakan ke haifar da karancin rashin haihuwa a ciki da kuma - hypoxia,
• - mutuwar tayi a cikin mahaifar,
• - fashewar cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta.

Menene haɗarin nau'in 1 da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 ga tayi?

Cutar sankarar mahaifa da ciki suna da haɗari saboda tare da cutar akwai yuwuwar cutar tayi. Wannan sakamako ne saboda gaskiyar cewa yaro ya ci glucose daga mahaifiya, amma bai sami isasshen insulin ba, kuma ƙwaƙwalwar sa har yanzu ba ta bunkasa ba.

Matsayi na kullum na rashin lafiyar jiki yana haifar da rashin ƙarfi, a sakamakon haka, gabobin da tsarin jariri ba su haɓaka ba daidai ba. A cikin kashi biyu na biyu, tayin ya fara nuna kansa, wanda dole ne ya yi amfani da glucose ba kawai a jikin yarinyar ba, har ma don daidaita matsayin sukari a cikin mahaifiyar da ke zuwa.

A sakamakon wannan, ana samar da insulin a cikin adadi mai yawa, wanda ke haifar da hyperinsulinemia. Wannan tsari na iya haifar da ciwon sikila a cikin jariri (saboda cutar da mahaifar tayi amfani da ita don aiki biyu), gazawar numfashi da kuma asfashin ruwa. Dukansu manya da ƙanƙan sukari suna da haɗari ga tayin.

Maimaitawa akai-akai na hypoglycemia na iya rushe ci gaban ƙwayar jijiyoyin yara. Idan ba a rama nau'in 1 na ciwon sukari a cikin mata masu ciki a cikin watanni biyu na biyu ba, wannan na iya haifar da raguwar sel mahaifa, hypoinsulinemia, kuma a sakamakon haka, haɓakar ƙwayar cikin mahaifa zai hana.

Idan akwai glucose mai yawa a jikin ɗan da ba a haife shi ba, to a hankali zai juye zuwa mai. Irin waɗannan yara a lokacin haihuwa suna iya nauyin 5-6 kilogiram kuma lokacin da suke motsawa ta hanyar canjin haihuwa, za a iya lalata humerus ɗin su, da sauran raunin da ya faru. A lokaci guda, duk da babban nauyi da tsayi, irin waɗannan yara likitoci suna ƙididdige su kamar yadda wasu alamu suka nuna.

Bayyanar ciwon sukari a cikin mata masu juna biyu

Matan da ke da juna biyu suna da halin ƙara yawan sukarin jini bayan sun ci abinci. Wannan shi ne saboda hanzarin karɓar carbohydrates da tsawaita abinci. Tushen wadannan matakai aiki ne na raguwa na tsarin narkewa.

A farkon ziyarar zuwa asibitin dabbobi, likitan ya yanke shawarar ko matar da take da juna biyu na cikin hadarin kamuwa da cutar sankarar mahaifa. Kowane mace da ke da dalilai masu haɗari ana gwada su don haƙurin glucose. Idan sakamakon ya kasance mara kyau, to, ana gudanar da aikin kula da juna biyu kamar yadda aka saba, kuma ya kamata mai haƙuri ya fara yin gwaji na biyu a sati 24-28.

Sakamakon tabbatacce ya tilasta wa likita ya jagoranci mace mai ciki, wanda aka ba shi maganin ta hanyar kamuwa da cutar sukari na kowane irin nau'in. Idan ba a gano abubuwan haɗari ba a farkon ziyarar, to, ana shirya gwajin haƙuri na glucose don makonni 24 zuwa 28. Wannan binciken yana ɗaukar bayanai da yawa, kodayake yana da sauƙi. A daren da ya gabata, mace za ta iya cin abinci tare da abin da ke cikin carbohydrate na 30-50 g. Ana yin gwajin ne da safe, lokacin da lokacin azumin dare ya kai awo 8-14.

A wannan lokacin, shan ruwa kawai. Da safe a kan komai a ciki ku ɗauki jini mai ɓarna don bincike kuma nan da nan ƙayyade matakin sukari. Idan sakamakon ya kasance halayyar kamuwa da cutar sankarar mahaifa, to gwaji ya tsaya. Idan glycemia al'ada ce ko kuma ta lalace a kan komai a ciki, to, ana bai wa matar abin sha da ke kunshe da gram gram biyar da kuma ruwa na milimita 250 na mintuna biyar. Ganyen shaye shine farkon gwaji. Bayan awanni 2, ana sake yin gwajin jini na venous, a wannan lokacin matakan glucose din bai wuce mm 7.8 mmol / lita ba.

Idan samfurin jini ya tantance glycemia mafi girma daga 11,1 mmol / lita a cikin tasoshin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa (daga yatsa) ko cikin jini mai ɓacin rai a duk tsawon rana, wannan shine tushen bayyanar cutar sankara na cutar mahaifa kuma baya buƙatar ƙarin tabbatarwa. Haka za'a iya faɗi don azumin glycemia na fiye da 7 mmol / lita a cikin jinin venous kuma fiye da 6 mmol / lita a cikin jini da aka samu daga yatsa.

Matakan lura domin masu dauke da cutar siga masu juna biyu

Mafi yawan lokuta ana biyan diyya ga masu cutar sikari ta hanyar bin abinci. Amma a lokaci guda, darajar makamashi ba zai iya raguwa sosai ba. Zai ci daidai sau da yawa kuma a cikin karamin rabo, sau biyar zuwa shida a rana, yana yin abun ciye-ciye tsakanin karin kumallo, abincin rana da abincin dare.

Abincin yakamata yakamata ya ƙunshi carbohydrates masu sauƙin narkewa (Sweets, pastries), saboda suna haifar da hauhawar hauhawar sukari jini. Hakanan wajibi ne don rage yawan abinci mai mai (man shanu, cream, nama mai), saboda tare da rashin insulin, ana canza kitse zuwa jikin ketone, yana haifar da maye gawar. Tabbatar hadawa a cikin abinci sabo 'ya'yan itaciya (ban da ayaba, innabi da kankana), ganye da kayan lambu.

Yana da kyau sosai idan mace tana da sinadari a cikin gida, kuma zata iya auna matakin glucose din kanta. A wannan yanayin, ana iya daidaita adadin insulin da kansa gwargwadon yawan taro na sukari na wani lokaci. Idan, bin tsarin abinci, raguwar sukari na jini bai faru ba, to likitoci suna ba da izinin maganin insulin.

Kwayoyin don rage sukari a cikin irin waɗannan lokuta ba a amfani da su, saboda suna da mummunar tasiri ga tayin. Don zaɓar madaidaicin ƙwayar insulin, mace tana buƙatar asibiti a cikin sashin endocrinology. Kuma duk wannan za'a iya kaucewa idan an dauki matakan lokaci don hana cutar sankara.

Haihuwar yara a cikin nau'in 1 ciwon sukari

Idan mace ta kamu da cutar ciwon suga ta mahaifa, to haihuwar za ta wuce mako 38 zata fi dacewa. Babban abu shine a sanya ido a kan yanayin mace mai ciki.

Yaron a cikin wannan yanayin kuma yana jure haihuwar ƙwaƙwalwa da kyau. Idan yayin daukar ciki mace ta kasance tare da insulin, to, maganin endocrinologist bayan haihuwa zai yanke shawara ko ci gaba da amfani da waɗannan kwayoyi ko a'a. Dole ne a ci gaba da sarrafa kwayar cutar a cikin bayan haihuwa.

Bangaren mahaifa, wanda zai maye gurbin haihuwa, ana yin shi ne kawai idan akwai alamun haila, kamar su hypoxia da tsananin tayi, da girman girman jariri, kunkuntar pelvis na mahaifiya, ko kuma wani rikitarwa.

Aka haifi jariri

Babban abin mamakin da uwa zata iya yiwa jaririnta bayan haihuwa ta wuce shine shayar da shi. Madarar nono ta ƙunshi dukkanin abubuwan gina jiki da suke buƙata wanda zai taimaka wa yaro girma da haɓaka, samar da rigakafi. Kuma uwa iya amfani da nono don ƙarin sadarwa tare da jariri. Sabili da haka, kuna buƙatar yin ƙoƙarin kula da shayarwa da ciyar da jariri tare da madara mai tsayi har tsawon lokaci.

Ya kamata likitan ilimin endocrinologist ya ba da shawarar allurar insulin, kazalika da tsarin abinci na tsawon lokacin shayarwa.A aikace, an lura cewa shayarwa na iya haifar da faduwa cikin matakan sukari (hawan jini). Don hana wannan faruwa, kafin ciyarwa, ya kamata mama ta sha gilashin madara.

Don lura da gidajen abinci, masu karatunmu sunyi nasarar amfani da DiabeNot. Ganin shahararrun kayan wannan samfurin, mun yanke shawarar ba da shi ga hankalin ku.

Idan mace ta kamu da ciwon suga, to ba sai awanni 6 bayan haihuwa, yana da muhimmanci a dauki wani bincike sannan a tantance matakin glucose a cikin jini akan komai a ciki, haka kuma ayi gwajin haƙuri (juriya). Wannan yana ba ku damar kimanta yanayin metabolism na metabolism kuma, idan ya cancanta, gyara abincin.

Tun da akwai haɗarin ci gaba na ciwan sukari na 2, mace bayan haihuwa tana buƙatar yin nazari tsawon shekaru. Sau ɗaya a cikin shekaru 2 - 3 kuna buƙatar gudanar da gwajin haƙuri kuma kuyi nazari game da sukari mai azumi. Idan an gano cin zarafin haƙuri, to ya kamata ayi jarrabawar kowace shekara. Za'a iya tsara ciki na gaba cikin shekara guda da rabi kuma a tabbatar cewa a hankali a shirya wa juna biyu.

Ayyukan Ci gaban Ciwon Cutar Cutar na Ciki

Wajibi ne a bar amfani da sukari mai tsafta, a ware abinci mai gishiri da mai. Tabbatar hada fiber a cikin hanyar bran, microcellulose, pectin a menu. Kuna buƙatar motsawa da yawa, kowace rana akalla sa'o'i 2 don yin tafiya a cikin tsararren iska. Idan wani daga dangi na kusa ya kamu da ciwon sukari ko kuma idan matar ta kusan shekara 40, to sau biyu a shekara kana buƙatar auna glucose 2 sa'o'i bayan cin abinci.

Matsakaicin sukari na jini a cikin mata masu ciki waɗanda aka karɓa daga yatsa (capillary) daga 4 zuwa 5,2 mmol / lita a kan komai a ciki kuma ba ya wuce 6.7 mmol / lita awa biyu bayan cin abinci.

Abubuwan da ke tattare da hadarin kamuwa da cutar kanjamau:

• - mace mai ciki mai shekaru 40,
• - dangi na kusa suna da ciwon suga. Idan daya daga cikin iyayen yana fama da cutar, to, sai a ninka hadarin sau biyu, idan duka biyu ba su da lafiya - sau uku,
• - mace na cikin jinsin da ba farare ba,
• - BMI (jigon jikin mutum) kafin daukar ciki ya wuce 25,
• - nauyin jikin mutum yana ƙaruwa akan asalin da ya wuce kima,
• - shan taba
• - nauyin da aka haifa a baya ya wuce kilogiram 4,5,
• - ciki ya ƙare cikin mutuwar tayi saboda wasu dalilai da ba a san su ba.

Abincin don ciwon sukari na 2

Kamar yadda jita-jita ta farko, kayan lambu, kiwo da kuma kifin kifi sun dace. Kabeji miya da borsch za'a iya cin ganyayyaki kawai ko kuma akan rauni mai rauni.

Darussan na biyu - kaza, kifi mai ƙoshin mai, rago da naman mara mai ƙanƙan da kai. Kayan lambu sun dace da kowane kuma a cikin kowane adadi.

Tabbatar yin amfani da samfuran madara mai narkewa (kefir, kirim mai tsami, yogurt, cuku gida).

A matsayin masu cin abincin, zaku iya amfani da kifin dafaffen ko jellied, naman mara mai ƙoshin mai, man da aka yi a gida ba tare da ƙari na mai ba, cuku mai shuɗi ko cuku mai Adyghe

Daga cikin abubuwan sha, zaka iya sha shayi tare da madara, ruwa mai ma'adinin, jiko na rosehip.

Gurasar ya zama mai ciwon sukari daga gari mai hatsin rai. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari da berries da kuma jelly akan saccharin sun dace da Sweets.

Nau'in Yankin ciki 1 Ciwon sukari

• 1 Siffofin cutar
  • 1.1 Tsarin ciki game da ciwon sukari na 1
• 2 Bayyanar cututtuka
• 3 Matsaloli da ka iya yiwuwa
• 4 Hanyoyin bincike
• 5 Gudanar da juna biyu
  • 5.1 Abincin abinci mai gina jiki
  • 5.2 Magunguna
  • 5.3 Asibiti
  • 5.4 Haihuwa a cikin masu ciwon sukari
• 6 Tsinkaya game da juna biyu

Wasu cututtuka cuta ne mai haɓaka zuwa hadi da haihuwar ɗa. Ba a hana yin ciki da nau'in ciwon sukari na 1 ba, amma mace ya kamata ta sa ido sosai a kan lafiyarta, a yi gwajin glucose a kai a kai kuma likitoci za su sa ido a kansu. Idan ba ku bi shawarar likita ba kuma ku yi watsi da yanayinku, to rikice-rikice na nau'in ciwon sukari na 1 na lokacin haihuwar yana yiwuwa, wanda zai iya cutar da lafiyar mahaifiyar da kuma jefa rayuwar jaririn da ba a haifa ba.

Siffofin cutar

Nau'in nau'in 1 na ciwon sukari a cikin mata masu ciki cuta ce mai rikitarwa. Tare da wannan ilimin, ƙwayar cuta ta lalacewa, wanda ke haifar da karkacewa cikin aikin sel sel. A wannan yanayin, mace tana da yawan sukari mai yawa a cikin jinin jini. Idan ba'a kula da ciwon sukari na type 1 ba a lokacin daukar ciki, mummunan rikice-rikice yana yiwuwa a cikin abin da ke haifar da tasoshin, kodan, retinas, da tsarin juyayi na gefe.

Koma kan teburin abinda ke ciki

Symptomatology

Kishin koda yaushe yakamata ya fadakar da mace mai juna biyu.

Mace da ke da nau'in ciwon sukari irin ta 1 tana da alamu iri ɗaya yayin haihuwar ɗa kamar sauran mutane masu irin wannan matsalar:

• kullum sha'awar sha,
• ƙanshi na acetone daga bakin ciki,
• ofara yawan fitsari a kullum,
• rauni rauni waraka
• bushewa da kwasfa na fata.

A cikin farkon farkon, yiwuwar karuwar sukari yana ƙaruwa sosai, wanda zai iya tayar da hawan jini. A cikin watanni biyu na 2, akwai haɗarin hauhawar jini tare da raguwa cikin sauri na sukari jini. Hakanan, tare da nau'in 1 mellitus na ciwon sukari, akwai sha'awar ci gaba, don haka ya kamata mace ta lura da ƙimar nauyi. Teburin yana nuna mahimmancin ƙa'idodin ƙimar nauyi, la'akari da tsawon lokacin daukar ciki.

Abubuwan da ke tattare da cutar a cikin mahaifiyar mai haɗari suna da haɗari a gare ta da yaran.

Idan likita ya bayyana yawancin dalilai marasa kyau yayin daukar ciki, to, ana yin zubar da ciki na gaggawa, ba tare da la’akari da tsawon lokacin da tayi ba.

Koma kan teburin abinda ke ciki

Tsarin bincike

Domin tsawon lokacin haila da haihuwa su tafi yadda ya kamata kuma ba tare da rikice-rikice ba, ya kamata mace ta ziyarci likitoci a kai a kai kuma ta yi gwaje-gwajen da suka dace. A kowace rana, mace mai juna biyu ya kamata ta sa ido akan sukarin jini da jikin ketone a cikin fitsari ta hanyar abubuwan gwaji. Duk sakamakon da aka samo ana rubuta su cikin kwano. Kowane wata, ƙwararren masanin ilimin halittu ya shawarci ku. Idan ana zargin rikice-rikice, likita na iya ba da umarnin gwajin fitsari baki ɗaya kuma a gwada jikin mace don ƙirar halittar, gemocated haemoglobin, da kuma abubuwan ƙirar ƙwayoyin cuta.

Koma kan teburin abinda ke ciki

Abincin abinci

Tare da nau'in 1 na ciwon sukari na mellitus, yana da matukar muhimmanci a kula da abinci mai kyau da kuma sarrafa ƙimar nauyi. Haramun ne haramtawa yin asara ko kuma rasa nauyi a cikin mata masu juna biyu da masu cutar siga guda 1. Mace ta ƙi karɓar carbohydrates mai sauri ko kuma rage yawan su a cikin abincin yau da kullun. Waɗannan sun haɗa da ruwan lemon, Sweets, kukis da sauran samfura. Yana da mahimmanci yayin tattara abinci mai gina jiki don bin ka'idodi don rabo na fats, sunadarai da carbohydrates - 1: 1: 2. Ya kamata ku ci kaɗan, a ƙaramin rabo, har sau 8 a rana.

Koma kan teburin abinda ke ciki

Magunguna

Yawan insulin da aka cinye a kowane watanni na ciki ya sha bamban.

Tare da gestation, buƙatar insulin ya canza dan kadan: kowane ɗayan watanni, sashin magungunan yana daidaita. A cikin watanni na farko, likitan ya rage girman insulin, kuma a cikin na biyu cikin na biyu, ana iya kara girma. A cikin karo na biyu, sashi na kwayoyi zai iya ƙaruwa zuwa raka'a 100. Hakanan, masaniyar endocrinologist daban-daban ga kowace mace mai juna biyu zata zabi magunguna na gajeru da gajeriyar aiki.

Lokacin da lokacin uku na ciki ya zo, bukatar insulin ya ragu kuma. Hakanan, yanayin motsin zuciyar mace da sauran abubuwan da suke da mahimmanci a yi la'akari da su kafin bayar da wani magani na shafar matakan glucose. Mace mai ciwon sukari irin ta 1 ta fi kyau nisantar tashin hankali yayin da suke kara glucose, suna haifar da matsaloli. Idan mace ba ta iya sarrafa motsin zuciyar mutum, to likitan ya tsara magunguna masu saurin motsa jiki don kwantar da hankalin jijiyoyi.

Koma kan teburin abinda ke ciki

Asibiti

A duk tsawon lokacin ɗaukar ɗa, macen da ke da nau'in ciwon sukari 1 ana lura da ita daga likitan dabbobi. A lokaci guda, ana ba da asibiti guda 3 da aka tsara, wanda ake yin su koda da lafiyar mace:

• Idan an gano ciki. A wannan matakin, ana nazarin yanayin yanayin mahaifiyar mai ciki, an lura dashi ko akwai wasu rikice-rikice da wasu cututtukan da zasu iya cutar da cutar sikari.
• A makon 22-24 na haihuwar jariri. Tare da wannan asibiti, an daidaita matakan insulin kuma an gyara abincin mace. Ana yin gwajin duban dan tayi. A asibiti na biyu, likitocin za su iya dakatar da daukar ciki idan an gano nakasu a cikin ci gaban jariri.
• Makonni 34-34 na gestation. A wannan matakin, likitoci suna gudanar da cikakkiyar ganewar asali game da yanayin mahaifiya da tayin kuma sun yanke shawara game da zabin da yakamata don bayarwa. Likitocin suna haihuwar ne a sati 36, amma idan yanayin matar da tayin ya tabbata, to haihuwa na iya yiwuwa a sati 38-40.

Koma kan teburin abinda ke ciki

Haihuwa a cikin masu ciwon sukari

Tare da nau'in rikitarwa na cutar, isar da sashin caesarean yana nuna.

Lokacin da aka gano rikice-rikice na ciwon sukari na 1, ana nuna mace ta haihuwar cesarean. Hakanan, irin waɗannan haihuwar an wajabta su don cututtukan koda ko lalacewar cikin retina. Sau da yawa, mata masu juna biyu da ciwon sukari suna da babban tayi, wanda hakan ma alama ce ga aikin tiyata. Tare da lafiyar al'ada na mace da kuma rashin rikice-rikice, rashin haihuwa na faruwa a zahiri.

Likitoci za su iya motsa jiki ne kawai a cikin wani sati na ciki. A ranar bayarwa, an sanya wa mace karin kumallo da gudanar da wani sinadarin insulin. Sau da yawa yayin haihuwar yara akwai karuwa da yawan sukari a cikin jini, wanda ke da alaƙa da farantawa da jin daɗin mace, don haka yana da matukar muhimmanci a kula da yanayin macen da take cikin aiki.

Koma kan teburin abinda ke ciki

Tsinkayar Zubewar Haihuwa

A matsayinka na mai mulkin, tsinkaya ga mata masu juna biyu da masu ciwon sukari 1 ke da kyau. Musamman lafiya shine ɗaukar jariri da aiki a cikin masu ciwon sukari, waɗanda, kafin suyi ciki, al'ada metabolism carbohydrate da matakin sukari a cikin jini. A wannan yanayin, yiwuwar rikice-rikice da dakatar da ciki yana ragu sosai.

Yaushe ba zai yiwu a haifi yara masu ciwon sukari ba?

Ciwon sukari mellitus ya cutar da duk mahimman tsarin jikin mutum mara lafiya. Kodan, hanta, jijiyoyin jini da jijiyoyin jiki suna cikin wahala mai wahala. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa akwai haɗarin daina zubar da ciki da barazanar rayuwa a cikin mace. Hadarin rikitarwa ya shafi shekaru na farkon bayyanuwar cutar, lokacin karatun ta.

Duk da ci gaban ilimin likita, akwai dalilai da yawa waɗanda likitoci ba su ba da shawarar haihuwa yayin da:

Rashin gajiya shine hana juna biyu.

• ya samo cutar kansa a cikin iyaye biyu (hadarin da ya haifar da ciwon sukari a cikin yara ya hau zuwa 20-30%),
• ciwon sukari a kan asalin rikicin Rhesus,
• Cutar sankarau yana haɗuwa da cututtukan zuciya,
• na gazawar gano asali
• Ciwon sukari kan cutar tarin fuka.

Baraka da lafiyar uwayen da yara da ba a haifa ba shi da daraja. Kodayake a magani akwai lokuta idan iyaye masu ciwon sukari suna da yara masu lafiya. Amma ba tare da halartar likitoci ba, ba a ba da shawarar warware irin wannan muhimmin batun ba. Don haihuwar jariri mai lafiya kuma ba cutar da lafiyar mahaifiyar ba, ya kamata a shirya ciki tare da likitocin - endocrinologist, likitan mata, likitan zuciya.

Siffofin Shirya

A matsayinka na mai mulkin, ba koyaushe suke koya game da haɗari ba, amma makonni 5-6 bayan ɗaukar ciki. A wannan lokacin tayin yana samar da gabobin ciki da tsokoki na jikin mutum. Idan ba a lura da matakan glucose ba, ba za a iya kawar da cutar ba, kuma ana iya haihuwar jariri da lafiya. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa lokacin tsara haihuwar da wuri don ciwon sukari yana da matukar muhimmanci.

Matan da ke da ciwon sukari, a ƙarƙashin tsananin jagorancin likita, dole ne su bi waɗannan shawarwari masu zuwa:

• Samun cikakken biyan diyya na cutar watanni 2-3 kafin ɗaukar ciki. A kan komai a ciki, matakin sukari ya zama 3.5-6 mmol / l, kuma bayan cin abinci - ba fiye da 8 mmol ba.
• Kammala cikakken bincike.
• Bayyana kanku da tsarin sarrafa mutum don ɓacewa daga matakin al'ada na sukari.
• Kafa abinci, ka gyara abinci.
• Halarci kwasa-kwasan shirin tsara haihuwa.

Shin har yanzu yana da alama ba zai yiwu a warkar da ciwon sukari ba?

Yanke hukunci da cewa kuna karanta wadannan layin yanzu, nasara a yaki da cutar hawan jini ba a bangaren ku ba tukuna.

Kuma kun riga kunyi tunani game da maganin asibiti? Abu ne mai fahimta, saboda cutar sankarau cuta ce mai matukar hatsari, wanda, idan ba a yi maganin ta ba, na iya haifar da mutuwa. Tsammani mai ƙishi, saurin fitar iska, hangen nesa. Duk waɗannan alamun suna sane da ku.

Amma shin zai yiwu a bi da sanadin maimakon tasirin? Muna ba da shawarar karanta wata kasida game da cututtukan cututtukan ciwon sukari na yanzu. Karanta labarin >>

Zan iya haihuwa tare da ciwon sukari

Shekaru da yawa ba tare da gwagwarmaya ba game da IYAYE?

Shugaban Cibiyar: “Za ku yi mamakin yadda sauƙin sauƙin magance ciwon sukari ta hanyar shan shi kowace rana.

Ga yawancin mata, uwa shine mafi so. Yanayin kawai ba koyaushe yana tallafawa ba kuma yana ba da mamaki a cikin yanayin bayyanar cututtuka na ciwon sukari mellitus. Kafin cutar, maza da mata suna cikin yanayi guda. Amma kafin kyakkyawar rabi, tambayar a bugu da arari yana fitowa: shin zai yuwu a haife su a cikin ciwon sukari? Shin akwai damar da za ku iya fahimtar kanku ba kawai kamar mutum ba, har ma a matsayin uwa?

Asalin matsalar

Don haihuwar lafiyayyen ɗan, uwa mai ɗaukar ciki dole ne ta kasance da ƙarfi a cikin jiki. Ciwon sukari mellitus ba shi da irin wannan yanayin - yarinya ko mace ta lalata matsin lamba na glucose da canzawar zuwa makamashi ga sel. Kuma ci gaban kwai na tayi yana buƙatar wannan kuzarin da abinci mai gina jiki, waɗanda ake jigilar su ta igiyar cibiyar.

• Nauyin da ke jikin mace yana ƙaruwa kuma yana iya haifar da rikice-rikice a cikin kodan, a cikin jijiyoyin bugun jini, da kuma gazawar zuciya.
• Yawan zubar da sukari a cikin mahaifiyar ana iya yada shi zuwa tayin, yana haifar dashi matsaloli a cikin ciwan hanji da kuma sakin adadin insulin da ake bukata.
• Cutar yawan haila na iya faruwa a cikin mace mai ciki saboda ƙarancin abinci ko kuma rashin amfani na insulin.
• Idan ciki ya ci gaba ba tare da halartar kwararru ba, to akwai hadarin mutuwar tayi a farkon matakan.
• A cikin mahaifiyar da ke gaba da cutar sankarau, idan ba a bi shawarar likitocin ba, tayin na iya isa da girman jikin mutum, wanda zai kawo cikas ga tsarin haihuwar jariri.
• Cututtukan ƙwayoyi suna da haɗari sosai ga mace mai ciki mai ɗauke da cutar sankara. Idan ga lafiyar uwa ta hanyar yin rigakafin kamuwa da cutar a yayin daukar ciki, to irin wannan maganin yana contraindicated ga masu ciwon sukari. Wajibi ne a kula da tsabtace tsabta da kuma guje wa hulɗa da marasa lafiya.
• Haihuwar cikin nau'in 1 na ciwon sukari an wajabta shi a baya. Mafi kyau duka lokacin shine 38-39 makonni. Idan wannan bai faru ta halitta ba, to rikicewar za ta ta da ko kuma maganin cesarean.

Hadarin haɗari yayin daukar ciki a cikin mata masu fama da ciwon sukari ya tashi ga tayin da mahaifiya duka. Har zuwa kwanan nan, masana ilimin ilimin likitancin sun yi tsayayya da gaskiyar cewa nau'in 1 da nau'in masu ciwon sukari guda biyu sun riƙe ciki, idan akwai.

Magungunan zamani ya daina kasancewa cikin rarrabuwa game da batun ko yana yiwuwa a haɗu da masu ciwon sukari.

Shin nau'in ciwon sukari yana shafar damar iya haihuwar jariri

Abu ne mai wahala ka fitar da mace tazarar haihuwa zuwa wani yanayi. Wasu ma'aurata sun zama iyaye bayan shekara 40 kuma daga baya.Saboda haka, uwa ta gaba na iya samun insulin-duka biyu (nau'in haihuwa 1 ko wanda aka samo), da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2. Saboda haka, matsalolin ɗaukar tayin na iya zama daban.

Idan akwai wani tsari na kulawa da nau'in cutar ta farko kuma mahaifiyar mai fata zata iya sanar da likita game da matsalar don shirya cikin juna biyu, to matar ba zata ma san game da kasancewar cutar sankaran mahaifa ta biyu ba. An bayyana bayyanar cutar a cikin cikin da ta fara samun juna biyu. A irin wannan yanayin, asarar ciki ko mai daskarewa tana yiwuwa.

Idan ba za a sami irin wannan yanayin ba, macen da ta haihu za ta kusanci juna biyu cikin kulawa kuma a yi jarrabawar farko kafin ta ɗauki ciki.

Yawancin ma'aurata suna fuskantar zaɓin su haifi jariri da kansu ko kuma su koma wasu hanyoyin na dabam saboda tsoron cewa yaro zai gaji cutar sankara kuma za a rabu da shi daga haihuwa zuwa gwagwarmayar neman lafiya. Nazarin da masana ilimin halittar dabbobi, likitocin dabbobi da kuma endocrinologists suka fitar na nuna yiwuwar dari bisa dari:

• Idan kawai mutum ba shi da lafiya da ciwon sukari, to akwai yiwuwar kamuwa da cuta a cikin 5% na 100,
• Idan aka kamu da cutar sankara a cikin mace, kashi 2% cikin crumbs ne kawai ke cikin hadarin samun wannan cutar,
• Matsakaicin mafi girma (25%) na haihuwar yaro mai ciwon sukari yana faruwa a ma'aurata, inda abokan haɗin gwiwa suke da matsala game da glucose jini.

Don cire yiwuwar faɗuwa cikin wannan ƙaramin kashi, ya kamata kuyi tunani game da tsara cikinku kafin gaba.

A cikin cikin mahaifar haihuwa, an kirkiro wani tsarin ayyuka tun daga lokacin daukar ciki har zuwa haihuwa, da kuma rakiyar mahaifiyar da yaran a cikin bayan haihuwa.

Tambayar da aka gabatar a farkon labarin za a iya sake amsa ta cikin bayanin cewa yana yiwuwa a haihuwar cikin masu cutar siga.

Ciwon sukari na wani lokaci a cikin mata masu juna biyu

Baya ga sanannun nau'ikan nau'in 1 da nau'in ciwo 2 mai daɗi, ana amfani da kalmar "ciwon suga a cikin jijiyoyi" a magani.

Yana faruwa ne a cikin mata masu ƙoshin lafiya waɗanda kafin lokacin daukar ciki basu da ɓacewa a cikin nazarin matakan glucose na jini.

A tsakanin makonni 20, kwayoyin halittun da ke cikin mahaifa ne ke iya toshe ta. Kwayoyin mace sun rasa hankalinsu ga insulin, glucose ba ta cikawa kuma ana yin sukari mai yawa a cikin mahaifiyar.

Irin wannan lamarin yana faruwa ne kawai cikin 5% na mata masu juna biyu waɗanda suke cikakkiyar lafiya a lokacin ɗaukar ciki. Ganin cutar ba ta ci gaba ba. Bayan haihuwa, yanayin dawowar sel zuwa insulin an dawo da shi, alamun glucose ya koma daidai.

Idan aka gano cutar sankara a cikin mace mai ciki:

1. Likitan ilimin likitan mata ya ba da magani na musamman,
2. Wani endocrinologist yana haɗuwa da mai haƙuri
3. Presarin gwajin jini da fitsari an tsara,
4. Ana haɓaka rage cin abinci don fitar da glucose,
5. Ana kula da nauyin tayin, saboda wuce haddi glucose a cikin mahaifiya na iya haifar da kitse a cikin tayin da kuma yiwa jariri barazanar kiba ko tayin mahaifa,
6. Yayinda yake riƙe da alamun alamomin cututtukan ƙwayar cutar mahaifa, isarwa mai yiwuwa ga tsawon makonni 37-38. Idan nauyin tayi ya wuce kilogram 4, za a nuna wa mai juna biyu wani sashe na cesarean.

Matan da ke fama da cutar sankara a cikin mahaifa suna cikin hadarin sake dawowa yayin haihuwa. Wannan na iya haifar da bayyanar ciwon sukari na al'ada a rayuwa.

Ciki yakamata ya zama ba da jimawa ba

Don hana rikicewar ciki a cikin mata masu ciwon sukari, ma'auratan ya kamata su ɗauki batun da muhimmanci. Da farko kuna buƙatar tattaunawa tare da endocrinologist ko mai ilimin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali wanda ke riƙe da tarihin cutar da masu ciwon sukari kuma ya san duk yanayin.

A wannan matakin, haɗarin yakamata a tantance, da farko, ga mahaifiyar mai tsammani.

Ciki da rikitarwa ta hanyar ciwon sukari mellitus ya fi rikitarwa kuma yana yiwuwa mace za ta tilasta wa ta ciyar da yawancin lokacinta a cikin asibitin.

Gudanar da ciki da haihuwa yayin kamuwa da cutar sankara ya sha bamban da al'adar al'ada a cikin mata masu lafiya:

• Tsarin ya ƙunshi ba kawai likitan mata ba, har ma da endocrinologist, therapist, psychoist, da nephrologist.
• Mace mai ciki yawanci kan yi gwaje-gwaje na tsaka-tsaki don gyara maganin da ake bukata. An tsara asibitin da aka shirya a cikin farkon makonnin haifuwa, 20, 24, 32 makonni na ciki. Idan rikitarwa ya tashi, adadin asibitoci na iya zama mafi girma.
• Game da ciwon sukari mai dogaro da insulin, ana rubanya maku daban-daban don saka idanu kan yanayin yanayin mahaifar da tayi.
• Mace tana buƙatar kulawa da hankali a kan abincin, jagorancin rayuwa mai aiki.
• Haihuwar haihuwa ga kowane nau'in ciwon sukari yawanci yakan faru ne ta dabi'a kuma likitocin halartar taron ne suka shirya shi. Ana bayar da sashin Caesarean ne kawai tare da babban nauyin tayin (daga gram 4000) ko kuma bayyanar gestosis a matakai na gaba.
• Bayan haihuwa, duka mahaifa da jariri ana kulawa da su don janar yanayin gwajin jini.

Babban bayani

Ciwon sukari mellitus ba cikakkiyar hana juna biyu bane ga ciki. Amma idan mace tana son haihuwar lafiya, tana buƙatar shirya a gaba. Kuma wannan ya kamata a yi ba makonni 1-2 kafin ɗaukar ciki ba, amma aƙalla watanni 4-6. Don haka, akwai wasu yanayi na masu ciwon sukari idan ba a bada shawarar daukar ciki ba. Kuma sun hada da:

• rashin kwanciyar hankali
• yawan fashewar cututtukan maciji na 1, wanda zai iya shafar ci gaba da samuwar tayin,
• babban hadarin samun haihuwa tare da karkacewa,
• babban yiwuwar asarar bazata a farkon matakan ciki da farkon haihuwa.

Tare da haɓaka nau'in ciwon sukari na 1, tsarin rushewar glucose ya lalace. Sakamakon wannan shine tara adadin abubuwa masu guba a cikin jini, wanda kuma ana watsa shi ta hanyar jini zuwa tayi, yana haifar da ci gaba da cututtuka daban-daban a cikin sa, gami da ciwon suga.

Wani lokacin mummunan ciwon sukari yana ƙarewa ba kawai ga ɗan kansa ba, har ma ga mace. A saboda wannan dalili, lokacin da akwai babban haɗarin irin waɗannan matsalolin, likitoci, a matsayin mai mulkin, suna ba da shawara don dakatar da juna biyu, kuma a nan gaba kada suyi ƙoƙarin haihuwar jariri akan kansu, saboda duk wannan yana iya kawo ƙarshen mummunan.

Saboda waɗannan dalilai, ciki da nau'in 1 na ciwon sukari ana ɗauka basu dace ba. Koyaya, idan mace ta kula da lafiyarta a gaba kuma ta sami madaidaiciyar diyya ga cutar, to tana da damar da ta sami haihuwa.

Rage nauyi

Tare da T1DM, metabolism metabolism yana da damuwa ba kawai a cikin mace mai ciki ba, har ma a cikin ɗan da ba a haife shi ba. Kuma wannan, da farko, yana shafan yawan tayin. Akwai babban haɗari na haɓakar kibarsa koda a cikin tsararren haihuwa, wanda, hakika, zai cutar da ayyukan ƙwadago. Saboda haka, lokacin da mace mai ciwon sukari ta sami labarin yanayinta mai ban sha'awa, tana buƙatar kulawa da nauyinta sosai.

Akwai wasu ka'idodi na nauyin jiki, wanda ke nuna halin al'ada na ciki. Kuma sune:

• farkon watanni 3, jimlar nauyin shine 2-3 kilogram,
• a cikin karo na biyu - ba fiye da 300 g kowace mako ba,
• a cikin karo na uku - kimanin 400 g na mako daya.

A cikin duka, mace yakamata ta sami kilogiram 12 zuwa 12 yayin dukkan ciki. Idan waɗannan al'adun sun wuce, to wannan tuni ya nuna babban haɗarin cututtukan tayin da kuma rikice rikice yayin haihuwa.

Kuma idan mahaifiyar da ke gaba ta lura cewa nauyinta yana ƙaruwa cikin sauri, dole ne ta ci gaba mara ƙanƙara. Amma za a iya yin wannan a ƙarƙashin tsananin kulawa na likita.

Siffofin aikin ciki tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 1

Don yin jariri mai lafiya da ƙarfi, likitoci ba sa ba da shawarar mata da su ɗauki magunguna yayin daukar ciki. Amma tun da akwai ƙarancin insulin a cikin jiki tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 1, ba za ku iya yi ba tare da magunguna.

A matsayinka na mai mulki, a farkon farkon lokacin daukar ciki, jikin ba ya fuskantar matsalar karancin insulin, saboda haka mata da yawa a cikin wannan lokacin za su iya yin saukin sauki ba tare da kwayoyi ba. Amma wannan ba ya faruwa a kowane yanayi. Sabili da haka, duk matan da ke fama da ciwon sukari dole ne su kula da matakan glucose na jini koyaushe. A yayin da ake samun karuwar tsari a alamu, wannan ya kamata a sanar da likitan halartar nan da nan, tunda karancin insulin a cikin farkon watanni 3 na ciki na iya tayar da haɓaka ƙananan cututtuka da mummunan sakamako.

A wannan lokacin, ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da allurar insulin ba, kamar yadda za su iya tayar da bincike na matsanancin amai (wanda ke haifar da guba), wanda jikinsa ya rasa abubuwa masu amfani da yawa da abubuwan macro, gami da carbohydrates, waɗanda ake amfani da su azaman makamashi. Rashin wadataccen abinci mai gina jiki na iya haifar da ci gaban cututtukan cuta a cikin tayin ko zuwa ashara.

Farawa daga watan 4 na ciki, bukatar insulin ya karu. Kuma a wannan lokacin ne bukatar gaggawa ta kasance don gudanar da allurar insulin. Amma ya kamata a fahimci cewa mace mai ciki tana da alhakin ba kawai don lafiyarta ba, har ma ga lafiyar ɗan da ba a haife ta ba, don haka dole ne ta bi duk umarnin likita.

Ya kamata a saka allurar insulin a lokaci-lokaci. M bayan saitin su shine abinci. Idan bayan gudanarwar insulin carbohydrates ba su shiga cikin jiki ba, wannan na iya haifar da hypoglycemia (raguwa mai yawa cikin sukari na jini), wanda ba shi da haɗari fiye da hyperglycemia (karuwa a cikin sukari na jini a waje da yanayin al'ada). Saboda haka, idan har an wajabta wa mace allurar insulin, to ya kamata ta sanya ido a cikin glucose din jini a koda yaushe.

A cikin watanni uku, buƙatar insulin na iya raguwa, amma wannan yana ƙaruwa da haɗarin hypoglycemia. Kuma tunda yayin daukar ciki alamu wannan yanayin yawanci ne, zaku iya rasa lokacin rage sukarin jini. Kuma a wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar yin amfani da mitite akai-akai kuma yin rikodin sakamakon a cikin kundin tarihi.

Ya kamata a lura cewa idan mace ta yi duk ƙoƙari kuma ta tabbatar da yanayin nata kafin samun juna biyu, tana da kowace dama ta haifi ɗa mai lafiya da ƙarfi. Tunanin cewa idan mace mai ciki ta kamu da ciwon sukari za ta haifi jariri mara lafiya kuskure ne. Tun da masana kimiyya sun yi binciken akai-akai game da wannan batun, wanda ya nuna cewa cutar sankarau tana daukar kwayar cutar daga mata zuwa yara cikin kawai 4% na lokuta. Hadarin da ke tattare da ciwon sukari a cikin tayin yana ƙaruwa sosai lokacin da iyayen biyu ke cutar da wannan lokacin. A wannan yanayin, yuwuwar ci gabanta a cikin jariri a wannan yanayin shine 20%.

Yaushe ake buƙatar asibiti?

Ciwon sukari mellitus babbar barazana ce ga lafiyar mace mai ciki da jaririnta da ba a haife ta ba. Kuma don hana ci gaban rikice-rikice, likitoci sukan ba da irin waɗannan matan don tabbatar da cewa babu wata barazanar.

A matsayinka na mai mulkin, lokacin farko na asibiti yana faruwa ne a daidai lokacin da mace ta kamu da cutar sankarau ta kamu da juna biyu. A wannan yanayin, tana yin duk gwaje-gwajen da suka wajaba, ta duba lafiyar ta gaba ɗaya kuma ta duba ko ta dakatar da daukar ciki ko a'a.

Idan an kiyaye ciki, asibiti na biyu na faruwa ne a watanni 4-5. Wannan ya faru ne saboda karuwa mai yawa a cikin buƙatar insulin. A wannan yanayin, likitoci suna ƙoƙarin daidaita yanayin mai haƙuri, ta hanyar hana faruwar rikice-rikice.

Alizationarshen asibiti na ƙarshe yana faruwa a kusa da 32 - 34th mako na ciki. Ana bincika mai haƙuri sosai kuma tambaya game da yadda haihuwar zata faru, a zahiri ko ta ɓangaren cesarean, ana amfani da shi (ana amfani dashi idan tayin yayi yawa).

Don lura da gidajen abinci, masu karatunmu sunyi nasarar amfani da DiabeNot. Ganin shahararrun kayan wannan samfurin, mun yanke shawarar ba da shi ga hankalin ku.

Cututturar ƙwayar cutar siga ba ta yarda da zama mafi haɗari ga yanayin ciki ba. Ci gabanta a sau da yawa yakan haifar da matsaloli daban-daban, misali:

• ashara cikin farkon haihuwa,
• gestosis
• guba a cikin watanni na ƙarshe na ciki, wanda kuma mai haɗarin gaske,
• haihuwa.

Saboda wannan, matan da ke fama da cutar sankarau ba sa kwance a asibiti a kowane wata. Musamman masu haɗari a gare su shine ci gaban gestosis. Wannan halin na iya tsokani ba kawai asarar haihuwa ko budewa na rashin haihuwa ba, har ma da mutuwar tayi a cikin mahaifar, da kuma haifar da zubar jini da ci gaban cututtukan sakandare a cikin mata wadanda zasu iya haifar da nakasa.

Haka kuma, cututtukan siga da ba a cike su ba suna haifar da polyhydramnios. Kuma wannan yanayin yana ƙara haɗarin haɗarin ci gaban cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta a cikin tayin, tunda yana da ruwa mai tsabta abincinsa yana rikicewa, kuma matsin lamba akan sa yana ƙaruwa. Sakamakon wannan, zagayen mahaifa ke kawo damuwa, aikin aikin gabobin ciki kuma ya gaza. Wannan halin yana bayyana kansa azaman malalaci da azaba mara nauyi na ciki.

Mahimmanci don sani

Mace da ke fama da ciwon sukari na 1 ya kamata ta fahimci cewa lafiyar ɗan da ba a haife ta ba ya dogara da yanayin lafiyarta. Saboda haka, kafin ta zama mai juna biyu, tana buƙatar shirya jikinta don wannan taron. Don yin wannan, tana buƙatar yin karatun likita, ta jagoranci salon rayuwa mai kyau, shiga motsa jiki matsakaici kuma, ba shakka, saka kulawa ta musamman game da abincin ta.

Abincin da ya dace don ciwon sukari yana ba ku damar samun daidaitaccen daidaituwa na sukari jini kuma ku guji farawar hypoglycemia ko hyperglycemia. Ya kamata a lura cewa bayan daukar ciki, kulawar insulin ba ta bayar da irin wannan saurin sakamako ba, tunda carbohydrates suna rushewa da hankali sosai bayan fara sabuwar rayuwa.

Kuma don shirya jikin don gaskiyar cewa zai kasance ko ta yaya ba tare da insulin ba, ya kamata a ba da allurar da yawa ba sau da yawa, musamman a lokutan safe. Ya kamata a fitar da allurar sa'a daya kafin cin abinci.

A cikin ƙarin dalla-dalla game da abincin da mace za ta bi don zama uwa a nan gaba, likita ya kamata ya gaya. Ya kamata a fahimci cewa kowane gabobin yana da halaye na mutum daban, sabili da haka ƙuntatawa na abinci shima mutum ne cikin yanayin. Yana da mahimmanci a bi duk shawarar likita, to damar da za ku sami ɗa mai lafiya da ƙarfi zai haɓaka sau da yawa.

Me yasa ciwon sukari ya rage karfin haihuwa?

Ciwon sukari mellitus yana haifar da rauni ga ayyuka daban-daban, bayyanar cututtuka daban-daban a cikin aikin jikin namiji yana haifar da rashin aiki a cikin yanayin haila. Waɗannan canje-canjen suna rage yiwuwar ɗaukar ciki na yaro.

Ciwon sukari mellitus cuta ce mai hatsarin gaske wacce take da tasirin gaske ga tsarin haihuwa maza. A gaban ciwon sukari, wani mutum zai iya lura da raguwa mai yawa a cikin jima'i da raguwa ko cikakkiyar rashin maniyyi a cikin ejaculate. Irin waɗannan matsalolin haihuwa suna sa wahalar ɗauka cikin ciwon sukari.

A halin da ake ciki na ci gaban magani, masana kimiyya da masu aikin likita suna yin duk ƙoƙarinsu don gano yadda kasancewar cutar siga take shafar ci gaban maza.

An tabbatar dashi tabbatacce cewa maniyyi a cikin maza masu ciwon sukari masu ci gaba suna da lambar DNA mai lalacewa, wanda ke da alhakin adanawa da watsa kayan kwayoyin halitta daga tsara zuwa tsara.

Mace, tana mamakin shin zai yuwu ta haihu daga wani mutum mai ciwon suga, dole ne ya fahimci cewa koda zai yiwu a haifi yaro, akwai yuwuwar samun gadar hali game da ciwon sukari.

Idan mutum yana da ciwon sukari, zai iya samun yara?

Maza masu fama da ciwon sikila suna iya shan wahala daga rikice-rikice irin su nephropathy. Irin wannan ilimin yana haifar da matsaloli a cikin aiki na kodan da tsarin urination.

Haɓakar cutar tana taimakawa ga samuwar kumburin ciki, wanda ke haifar da matsaloli a cikin fitar maniyyi yayin tashin zuciya. Maimakon a fitar da shi daga jiki, an jefa iri a cikin mafitsara.

Wannan sabon abu ana kiransa farfado da iska kuma yana daya daga cikin sanadin rashin haihuwa.

Bugu da kari, bayyanar da ci gaban cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan zuciya na iya zama haɗari ga aikin haihuwa.

Alamomin farko na rikitarwa sune:

• tingling a cikin manya da ƙananan ruɗu,
• abin ƙonawa a cikin kafafu,
• m cramps a cikin 'yan maruƙa,
• abin da ya faru na jin zafi a cikin ƙananan ƙarshen.

Rashin hankali na ƙwaƙwalwa yana da haɗari musamman. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa mara lafiya ba ya fuskantar jin zafi lokacin karbar raunin da ya shafi na fili. Injuriesarancin raunin da ya faru na tsawon lokaci na iya canzawa zuwa cututtukan da ba su warkarwa wanda ke haifar da halakar kyallen takarda da ƙasusuwa na lokaci. Mafi sau da yawa, ana rubuta wannan yanayin akan ƙafa, mai haƙuri yana haɓaka ƙafar mai ciwon sukari.

Bayyanar cututtukan neuropathy na tsarin juyayi yana barazanar jikin namiji tare da rauni. Mafi yawan lokuta akwai yiwuwar matsaloli tare da iko, wanda ke da alaƙa da isasshen kwararar jini cikin gaɓoran jikin azzakari.

Rashin iya yin jima'i na al'ada yana haifar da matsaloli tare da juna biyu a cikin ciwon sukari.

Shin masu ciwon sukari suna da yara?

Shin zai yuwu ta haihu idan miji yana da ciwon suga, mata da yawa suna yin irin wannan tambayar lokacin da suka ziyarci asibitin dabbobi. Karatuttukan hadin gwiwa na masana ilimin ilimin dabbobi da na ilimin mahaifa sun tabbatar da cewa tare da cutar sankarau a cikin namiji, mace na iya haihuwar yaro mai lafiya. Amma a lokaci guda, idan akwai ma'anar juna biyu, yana da mahimmanci a fahimci cikakken matsayin alhakin kuma shirya ciki yadda yakamata.

Haihuwar yaro lafiyayye ko rashin lafiya ya danganta da matakin sukari a cikin mahaifiyar yayin haila; a gaban manyan takura daga al’ada, rikice-rikice na iya faruwa a jikin mahaifiyar da kuma cikin jariri.

Maza masu fama da cutar sankara na iya samun yara, amma ya kamata a haifa a hankali cewa a gaban wannan cuta, ingancin ƙwayar seminal yana raguwa sosai. Wanda zai iya ganin dogaro - sama da tsananin cutar, da wuya abin ya faru tsakanin hadi da ɗaukar juna biyu.

Amsar tambayar ko tana yiwuwa a haifi yara masu ciwon sukari a cikin maza suna da inganci ne kawai idan mace ta kasance cikakkiyar lafiya kuma ba ta da ƙarancin maza a cikin ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar jiki.

Abinda ke hana daukar ciki shine kasancewar cutar sankarar mama a mahaifan biyu, wanda ake dangantawa da kasancewar hadarin da ke tattare da yaduwar cutar daga iyaye zuwa yaro.

Tsarin kwayoyin halittar jini da kuma yaduwar cututtukan zuciya

Yawancin mutane sun yi imanin cewa idan uba ya kamu da ciwon sukari, to a nan gaba wannan na iya shafar ɗan nasa kuma zai kasance mai ciwon sukari. A zahiri, abubuwa kadan ne daban. Daga ma'aurata marasa lafiya, ana iya haihuwar yara tare da zazzabin cutar, kuma ba cutar da kanta ba.

A wasu halaye, yaro zai iya kamuwa da ciwon sukari na 1, koda kuwa mace cikakkiyar lafiya ta sami juna biyu daga namiji mai lafiya. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa nau'in ciwon sukari na 1 ana nuna shi ta hanyar ikon watsa shi ta hanyar ƙarni. Wannan yana bayyana gaskiyar cewa masu ciwon sukari sau da yawa suna haihuwar yara masu cikakken lafiya.

Idan iyaye suna da isasshen ilimi game da shari'o'in haɓaka yanayin ciwon sukari tsakanin dangi na kusa, to yakamata su dauki duk matakan da suka wajaba don kare yaro daga bayyanar a jikinsa alamun bayyanar cututtuka mara kyau na halayyar ci gaba.

Babban aikin uwa da uba shi ne sarrafa abinci mai gina jiki. Guji cin abinci mai cutarwa da kuma abubuwan leke iri iri, ban da wannan yaron dole ne ya saba da tsaurin jiki.

Akwai adadi da yawa na tantance dalilai waɗanda ke shafar yaro mara kyau kuma yana haifar da bayyanuwar bayyanuwar cutar. Wadannan dalilai sune kamar haka:

1. Nunawa da damuwa akai-akai.
2. Kasancewar halayyar haɓaka kiba.
3. Haɓaka hauhawar jini da atherosclerosis.
4. Zagi da barasa
5. Take hakkin hanyoyin rayuwa.
6. Haɓaka bayanan cututtukan autoimmune.
7. Cututtukan da ke shafar ayyukan ƙwayar cuta.
8. Yi amfani da shi wajen lura da wasu magunguna.
9. Rashin isasshen hutawa yayin motsa jiki a jiki.

Ya kasance an dogara ne a cikin masu ciwon suga tare da nau'in cutar ta biyu wacce aka yiwa rajista, a cikin tsararraki da suka gabata akwai dangi na kusa da ke fama da wannan nau'in cutar. A cikin irin waɗannan mutane, bayyanar cututtukan kwayoyin halittu a tsarin tsarin kwayoyin halittar ya bayyana.

Idan uba yana da nau'in ciwon sukari na 1, to akwai yiwuwar samun yaro da ke iya kamuwa da cutar shine 9%, kuma a gaban nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, wannan yiwuwa ya karu zuwa kusan 80%.

A cikin abin da iyayen suka yi rashin lafiya tare da ciwon sukari na mellitus na nau'in farko, yuwuwar samun ɗa mai kamuwa da cuta shine 1 zuwa 4, sabili da haka, irin waɗannan iyaye ya kamata suyi la’akari da duk sakamakon irin wannan matakin a gaba kafin ɗaukar yaro.