Mene ne glucosuria da kuma yadda za a bi da tsarin ilimin halittar jiki da cututtukan cuta

Glucosuria wata cuta ce dake nuna glucose a cikin fitsari. Kasancewar tana da mahimmanci. Koyaya, maida hankali ne ga mutum lafiyayyen ɗan ƙaramin abu ne wanda ba zai yuwu a gano shi ta amfani da hanyoyin dakin gwaje-gwaje na zamani ba. Amma har ma da irin wannan alamar glucose a cikin fitsari kamar sifili, shaida ce ta manyan matsaloli a jikin mutum kuma yana buƙatar taimakon likita cikin gaggawa.

Glucosuria cuta ce da ke iya zama asalin haihuwa, ko kuma tana iya haɓaka ƙarƙashin rinjayar abubuwa da yawa. Ba tare da la’akari da wannan ba, ana iya yada kwayar cutar ta hanyar ƙwayar cuta. Wannan, bi da bi, na da haɗari kwarai da gaske, saboda a sa'ilin yiwuwar haihuwar matattu ko rashin lafiya yana ƙaruwa.

Glucosuria a cikin fitsari na iya nuna rashin aiki na ƙodan. A wannan yanayin, matakin sukari na jini ya rage tsakanin iyakoki na al'ada. Kuma akwai wasu lokutan da kodan suka yi aikinsu yadda ya kamata, amma matakin suga na jini yana da girma sosai. Wannan yana haifar da ƙara yawan abubuwan glucose a cikin fitsari da haɓakar glucosuria. Ana yin maganin ne kawai a dalilin gwajin fitsari na yau da kullun.

Hanyar aikin koda da haɓakar glucosuria

Kyakkyawan aiki na kodan sune kamar haka: suna yin fitsari na farko. Ya ƙunshi ƙwayoyin halittu da yawa, gami da glucose. Duk abubuwan da aka gyara sune batun juzu'in sha.

Hanyoyin Glucosuria ana haifar da su ta ƙaruwa a ƙashin glucose ta sama, lokacin da kodan kawai ba zai iya dawo da dukkanin glucose daga fitsari na fari ba. Koyaya, ciwo na iya faruwa ko da tare da aiki daidai na ƙodan, idan matakin sukari na jini ya kai matakin mahimmanci.

Wannan cuta tana da wuyar ganewa, tunda alamomin da ke tare da shi, a matsayin mai mulkin, ba al'ada bane a kula da su. A zahiri, akwai alamu da yawa na wannan cutar. Bayan haka, haɓaka sukari a cikin jikin ɗan adam karkace ne da ƙa'idar aiki, kuma kowane ɓarna tabbas zai bayyana kansa.

Alamar rashin lafiya

Babban alamar ci gaban glucosuria shine jin daɗin jin ƙishirwa koyaushe. A cikin wannan haɗin, mutum ya fara cinye babban adadin ruwa, wanda ke haifar da karuwar urination, musamman da dare.

Mutumin da ke fama da glucosuria na iya fara asarar nauyi kwatankwacinsa. Rashin rauni da nutsuwa zasu zama sahabbansa na yau da kullun. Rage gani, itching, musamman ma a cikin ɓangaren ƙwayar cuta, ko kuma yin ƙarin gumi.

Kuna buƙatar saurara mafi yawan lokuta a jikin ku, to zaku iya gano wannan cutar a farkon matakin. Don yin wannan, kawai kuna buƙatar tuntuɓar ma'aikata na likita kuma ku ƙaddamar da gwajin fitsari yau da kullun. Idan kwatsam sakamakon zai tabbatar da damuwar ku, kada ku yanke ƙauna. Likita zai ba da magani wanda zai rage matakin sukari da hana ci gaban rikitarwa. Nan gaba, zai zama tilas kawai a sanya idanu kan kiyaye matakan glucose din da ake bukata.

Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a san cewa ciki da ciwon suga sune ke haifar da wannan cutar.

Akwai dalilai da yawa waɗanda zasu iya haifar da glucosuria, amma ya kamata a biya kulawa ta musamman ga yawancin su.

  • Ciwon sukari mellitus cuta ce da za ta iya zama ta haihu. Hakanan yana iya haɓakawa ƙarƙashin rinjayar magunguna, barasa ko wasu abubuwan da ke shafar aikin kodan. Glucosuria a cikin ciwon suga babbar barazana ce ga rayuwar dan adam.
  • Guban jini.
  • Rashin lafiyar thyroid ko rashinsa.
  • Ciki A wannan lokacin, yawancin canje-canje suna faruwa a cikin jikin mutum, kuma idan glucosuria ta bunkasa sakamakon wannan, rayuwar yarinyar zata kasance cikin haɗari.
  • Yawan amfani da maganin kafeyin, da kuma amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, na iya haifar da wannan cutar.
  • Zagi da giya yana haifar da raguwar dukkanin gabobin ciki, zuwa karuwa da sukari na jini, kuma glucosuria na iya zama ƙari ga wani mummunan yanayin da ya riga ya shiga.
  • Sakamakon sakamako na maganin sa barci.
  • Halin firgita ga jikin. Misali, tsananin konewa ko karaya mai yawa.

Hakanan, ana lura da glucosuria a cikin gazawar koda, kuma sau da yawa.

Dangane da dalilan haɓakar glucosuria, zai iya ɗaukar nau'ikan daban-daban:

  • Tsarin jiki. Wannan nau'in glucosuria yana da asali a cikin mutane masu cikakken lafiya. Yana bayyana kanta saboda sha'awar wuce gona da iri da cin mutuncin giya mai dauke da maganin kafeyin. A halin yanzu, glucosuria na jiki ya zama ruwan dare gama gari tsakanin matasa. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa matasa galibi kuma a yawancinsu suna cinye abubuwan sha, abubuwan da ke tattare da su wanda ke da matukar amfani da maganin kafeyin.
  • Pathological. Yana tasowa saboda cutar koda.

Rafin Kidid

A cikin magani, al'ada ce don rarrabe nau'ikan glucosuria: kullun, renal da na gaske. Kowannensu yana da fasali da yawa kuma tsarin sa na magani. Sabili da haka, kafin yaƙar wannan cuta, ya zama dole don ƙayyade nau'in ta.

Renal glucosuria a cikin mafi yawan lokuta tana faruwa ne saboda cututtukan cikin yara na ƙodan. Ba daidai ba aikin wannan ƙwayar yana taimakawa wajen cire adadin glucose mai yawa daga jiki, kuma ana nuna wannan ta haɓaka abubuwan da ke cikin fitsari. Yawan asarar sukari na iya haifar da gaskiyar cewa mutum zai ji rushewar kullun, jin yunwa da ƙishirwa. Ci gaban wannan cuta a cikin yara na iya haifar da jinkiri ga ci gaban mutum.

Mafi mahimmancin glucosuria ana nuna shi ta hanyar ƙara yawan abubuwan sukari a cikin fitsari, yayin da abubuwan da ke cikin jini ya kasance al'ada. Bayyanar cututtuka na wannan cuta ba a cika gani ba, tunda jiki yana da raguwa a ƙofar mafitsara, kuma ba canji a cikin aikin gabobin ciki ba. Duk da wannan, sakamakon cutar na iya zama wanda ba a iya rikita shi idan ba ku nemi taimakon likita akan lokaci ba.

Na biyu da na yau da kullun glucosuria

Secondary real glucosuria an bayyana shi a cikin cututtukan koda na koda.

Daily glucosuria alama ce ta haɓaka alama ta glucose a cikin fitsari yau da kullun. Wannan cutar yawanci lokaci ne na ɗan lokaci. Yana da alaƙa da yawan wuce haddi na Sweets ko tare da yawan motsa jiki a kowace rana. Mafi kyawun bayani lokacin gano glucosuria na yau da kullun shine cikakken binciken likita.

Bayan mun bincika dukkan nau'ikan Patho, zamu iya yanke hukunci cewa yawancin lokuta ana lura da cutar tare da cutar koda.

Glucosuria jiyya

Magungunan da aka tsara don warkar da wannan cuta ba su wanzu ba tukuna.

Idan ya cancanta, ana ba mutanen da ke da wannan cutar su insulin da mafita mai ma'adinai. Koyaya, hanyar da aka fi dacewa don magance wannan cutar ita ce abinci mai dacewa. Marasa lafiya tare da glucosuria suna buƙatar adadin carbohydrates da potassium, wanda zasu iya samu a cikin tsarin abinci mai gina jiki. Dangane da wannan, suna buƙatar bin wani tsayayyen abincin.

Glucosuria cuta ce mai gado. Sabili da haka, mutanen da ke da wannan cuta, kafin suyi tunanin yaro, ya kamata suyi shawara da likitan su. Bayan haka, yaran da ke fama da cutar glucosuria na iya zama a baya ga takwarorinsu na haɓaka ta jiki.

Mace mai ciki da irin wannan cutar ya kamata a sa ido a kai a kai. Tunda akwai barazanar rayuwar jariri, kuma yuwuwar samun yarinyar da ya mutu tana da yawa.

Kammalawa

Dangane da abubuwan da aka ambata, zamu iya jawo ƙarshen magana: glucosuria ba takamaiman cuta ba ce, amma alama ce. Makomar mutum ya dogara da yadda za'a gano shi kan kari.

Kusan duk mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari da cututtukan koda na yau da kullun suna ziyartar asibitoci kuma suna lura da matakan glucose. Kuma tare da irin wannan ilimin halitta kamar glucosuria, sun saba da gani. Koyaya, kamar yadda al'adar ta nuna, wannan rukuni na citizensan ƙasa yana da ƙanana. Yawancinmu suna guje wa ziyartar wuraren aikin likitanci kuma wani lokacin ba ma san irin ciwon da muke ciki. Da yawa suna koyo game da glucosuria sosai kwatsam. Mata gabaɗaya za su iya koyo game da wannan cutar koda lokacin daukar ciki, lokacin da dole ne ku ɗauki gwaje-gwaje da yawa. Wannan gaskiyar abin bakin ciki ne. Bayan haka, yin sakaci da kanka na iya jefa jariri rayuwa.

Don sanin yanayin glucoseuria da sauran cututtukan, kuna buƙatar kula sosai da jikin ku. Matakan da aka ɗauka na lokaci tabbacin kyakkyawan lafiya ne.

Tsarin jiki

Ana lura dasu cikin mutane masu lafiya saboda tasirin abubuwanda basu da alaƙa da hanyoyin kwantar da hankali:

  • yawan kofi mai yawa
  • shan kwayoyin
  • carbohydrate-mai arziki abinci
  • tsawaita azumi
  • matsananciyar damuwa, damuwa,
  • activityara aiki a jiki,
  • guba tare da morphine, phosphorus da sauran sunadarai,
  • ciki

Pathological

An kasu kashi biyu na haya (haya) da kuma karin abubuwa. Glucosuria na aiki yana haɓaka tare da cututtukan da kodan, saboda wanda tubules na koda ya rasa ikon sake amfani da glucose cikin jini daga fitsari.

Renal glucosuria shine:

  • na farko. Sakamakon cutarwar haihuwar na tubules,
  • sakandare. Yana bayyana kanta a cikin glomerulonephritis, ciwo nephrotic, hydronephrosis da sauran cututtukan da suka samu na koda.

Yaya ake ɗaukar ƙwayar ƙwayar cutar mahaifa mata kuma menene binciken ya nuna? Muna da amsa!

Ingantattun jiyya don rashin lafiyar ƙoshin mutum an taƙaita su a wannan labarin.

Ana nuna sikirin glucosuria ta haɓaka glucose a cikin jini da fitsari a lokaci guda. Akwai nau'ikan glucosuria na asalin karin asali:

  • mai ciwon sukari (mafi yawanci) yana haɓaka mutane masu ciwon siga,
  • tsakiya - hade da cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan daji kamar meningitis, tumowar ƙwaƙwalwa a cikin kwakwalwa, raunin kwanyar ciki, encephalitis),
  • maganin huhu - yana tasowa tare da m pancreatitis,
  • endocrin - ya bayyana tare da cututtukan Itzingo-Cushing, acromegaly, thyrotoxicosis,
  • hauhawar jini - An danganta shi da hauhawar zafin jiki a wasu cututtuka.

Dalilai don ci gaban ilimin halayyar cuta

Samuwar glucosuria yana faruwa ne saboda dalilai masu zuwa:

  • karancin insulin
  • canje-canje hormonal,
  • mara kyau hanta da koda aiki,
  • yawan amfani da abinci mai yawan carb.

Idan an gano sukari a cikin fitsari na mata masu juna biyu, za'a iya samun bayanai da yawa don wannan. Gashi na jiki na glucoururia sau da yawa yakan faru ne a cikin sati na 2, ana daukar shi alama ce ta al'ada. Yana tasowa saboda karuwar hauhawar jini a cikin kodan, rage yawan tasirin glucose ta tubules, rashin daidaituwar hormonal.

Yawan hauhawar cututtukan fitsari yayin daukar ciki ana iya lalacewa ta:

  • kiba
  • mahaukaci a cikin ci gaban tayin,
  • predisposition zuwa ciwon sukari
  • maye.

Idan fiye da abubuwa uku na fitsari yau da kullun suna ɗauke da sukari, to, an tabbatar da aikin glucosuria na koda. A lokaci guda, alamomin glycemic yakamata su tabbata.

Duba sharudda game da yin shiri game da ƙoshin yara ta amfani da wakili.

Nemo game da alamomin halayyar da hanyoyin magance cystitis a cikin mata daga wannan labarin.

Je zuwa http://vseopochkah.com/mochevoj/mocheispuskanie/zaderzhka-mochi-u-zhenshin.html kuma karanta game da yadda kuma yadda ake bi da urinary na riƙewar ƙwayar cuta a cikin mata.

Hoto na asibiti

Yawancin alamu na iya nuna kasancewar sukari a cikin fitsari:

  • irresistibleble ƙishirwa
  • yawan shafawa a kai a kai, musamman da daddare,
  • bushe fata
  • itching a ko'ina cikin jiki, musamman ma a bangaren maza,
  • kullun jin gajiya
  • bacin rai
  • asarar tsoka
  • karancin gani
  • tsokoki na jijiyoyin jiki
  • narkewa cikin fushi
  • wuce kima gumi.

Iri daban-daban

A cikin fannin kiwon lafiya, akwai nau'ikan glucosuria da yawa:

  • na cikin gari ko na farko - ana ɗaukarsa a matakin ƙwayoyin cuta,
  • na koda ko sakandare - abin da ya faru shi ne saboda tasirin sauran hanyoyin bincike. Daga cikin wannan nau'in, ana daukar glucoseur na koda ne mafi gama gari.

Bi da bi, glucoseur na koda ya kasu kashi irin waɗannan:

  • mai ciwon sukari glucoseuria - sanadin ciwon sukari mellitus,
  • tsakiyar glucosuria - yana faruwa ne sakamakon raunin kai,
  • maganin huhu
  • na koda glucosuria - a ciki wannan ake lalata tarwatsewar glucose din da wannan sashin,
  • mai guba - sakamako ne na cutar da jiki da sinadarai,
  • endocrine glucosuria - yana da alaƙa da rashin aiki ko cikakkiyar rashi na glandar thyroid, da kuma gazawar hormonal daban-daban,
  • hauhawar jini - haɓaka saboda cututtuka daban-daban waɗanda ke haɗuwa da ƙaruwa mai yawa a cikin zafin jiki,
  • miyagun ƙwayoyi - bayyanar shi ne kuskuren ƙwayoyi na ƙwayoyi,
  • alimentary - babban dalilin bayyanar wannan nau'in rikice-rikice shine shigar da abinci mai ɗumbin yawa wanda ya ƙunshi carbohydrates da yawa,
  • glucosuria na yau da kullum - an ƙaddara adadin glucose na wani lokaci, musamman a kowace rana.

Rashin glucosuria ya kasu kashi biyu:

  • na farko - tare da ciwon sukari na koda,
  • sakandare - yana fitowa daga wasu cututtukan cututtukan da kodan.

Sau da yawa, cutar ba ta bayyana ta alamu, amma ana ganin babbar alamar glucosuria babban abun ciki ne a cikin fitsari, amma za a iya gano wannan ta hanyar wucewa gwaje-gwaje. Amma a cikin lokuta masu tsauri, lokacin da yawaitar glucose tare da fitsari, alamu kamar:

  • gajiya,
  • ciwon kafa, musamman idan tafiya mai tsawo,
  • yunwa
  • bushe bushe da ƙishirwa, duk da shan ruwa mai yawa,
  • mai tsananin tsananin zafin rai
  • rauni na tsoka
  • dansani,
  • nutsuwa
  • raba hangen nesa
  • karuwar fitowar fitsari a kowace rana,
  • zawo
  • canji a zuciya,
  • nauyi asara - kawai a jarirai,
  • jinkirta ci gaban jiki - a cikin yara ƙanana.

Ko da kuwa pathogenesis, tsananin bayyanar cututtuka na iya bambanta.

Tashin hankali

Ba tare da cikakke ba ko kuma cikakkiyar magani na cuta, musamman na koda glucosuria, na iya haifar da haifar da rikice-rikice kamar:

  • canjin zuciya,
  • bukatar insulin na yau da kullun
  • coma
  • A cikin yara ƙanana akwai raguwa cikin girma da haɓaka ta jiki.

The pathogenesis na glucosuria a lokacin daukar ciki kadan ne daban, don haka sakamakon irin wannan cutar a cikin mata masu dauke da yaro zasu zama:

  • ɓata
  • haihuwa
  • rikicewar ciki
  • mutuwar mahaifa a cikin mahaifar.

Binciko

Mafi sau da yawa, bayyanar cututtuka na glucosuria yana faruwa gaba ɗaya ta hanyar haɗari, lokacin da aka ƙaddamar da karuwar yawan sukari a cikin gwajin fitsari, saboda cutar yawanci asymptomatic ce. Idan aka gano glucosuria a cikin mata masu juna biyu, za a buƙaci ƙarin shawarwari tare da likitan mata na mahaifa.

Babu wasu magunguna na musamman waɗanda zasu iya magance glucosuria. Tsarin kula da cututtukan cututtukan cuta na iya haɗawa da hanyoyin masu zuwa:

  • injections na glucose, amma idan matakin nata ya ragu sosai,
  • gabatarwar mafita wanda aka wadatar da ma'adinai - wanda aka yi amfani da shi a lokuta masu tsananin rashin ruwa,
  • An wajabta mata masu juna biyu abinci na musamman, babban dalilin shi shine wadatar da jiki tare da potassium da rage yawan carbohydrates, kuma yakamata a sami abinci a kananan rabo sau biyar a rana.
  • shan yalwa da ruwa sosai.

Mata masu juna biyu, yara, da kuma masu ciwon sukari ya kamata likitocin su sa ido a kai a kai.

Zaɓuɓɓukan Kulawa da Tasiri

Tare da glucourur na koda, ana wanke potassium daga jiki, don haka ya kamata a sake cike abincin da samfuran da ke ɗauke da shi:

  • wake
  • hatsi ya tsiro
  • 'ya'yan itatuwa bushe
  • ayaba
  • kayan lambu (tumatir, radishes, karas, kabeji).

Lokacin da aka cire sukari tare da fitsari, ruwa ya keɓe, jiki ya bushe. Mai haƙuri yana shan azaba koyaushe. Saboda haka, a lokacin jiyya, tsarin shaye-shayen na buƙatar a karfafa shi, ba a iyakance kai cikin ruwan sha ba.

Idan glucosuria sakamako ne na ciwon sukari, an yi amfani da ilmin likita don daidaita daidaituwa na glucose a cikin jini. An wajabta maganin insulin, ana sake duba yadda ake amfani da magungunan da ake amfani dasu.

Bidiyo game da abubuwan da ke haifar da jiyya da cututtukan cututtukan jiki da na glucoseuria:

Sanadin cutar sankara

Glucosuria mafi yawanci ana samun shi a cikin ciwon sukari mellitus, amma ci gabansa tare da wasu cututtuka ba a yanke hukunci ba. Abin da ya sa yana da mahimmanci a fahimci abin da zai iya zama sanadin sa. Akwai da yawa daga cikinsu:

  1. Babu isasshen adadin insulin wanda ƙwaƙwalwar mai haƙuri ya samar.
  2. Dysfunction hanta.
  3. Rashin koda.
  4. Rashin daidaituwa a ma'aunin hormonal na mutum.
  5. Zagi game da abinci cike da carbohydrates mai yawa.

Wata hanyar haifar da glucosuria shine yawan shan giya. Gaskiya ne game da maye (ƙarancin barasa). Ta dalilin wannan ne mafi kyawun masu ciwon sukari su guji shan giya, koda a cikin adadi kaɗan.

Alamomin cutar

Babu wasu matakai a cikin jikin mutum da zai zama asymptomatic gaba daya. Don haka, glucosuria shima yana da nasa alamu, yin watsi dashi wanda zai iya samun mummunan sakamako. Da farko dai, mai haƙuri ya kamata ya kula da:

  • m da kishin ruwa sosai
  • tsalle mai tsayi a cikin nauyin jiki a bangare daya ko wata,
  • kullun gajiya, rauni, rawar jiki cikin wata gabar jiki,
  • yunwar rashin nutsuwa, wanda ke haifar da samun nauyi (yawanci wannan alamar tana faruwa ne a cikin ciwon sukari),
  • bushewar fata, wucewar fata, bayyanar akan raunuka da fashewar da ba ta da lafiya na dogon lokaci, yayin da ke haifar da ciwo mai zafi,
  • itching da goosebumps (amma galibi, ana jin rashin jin daɗi a cikin yankin makwancin gwaiwa).

Daga cikin wadansu abubuwa, glucosuria yawanci yana tare da rage yawan ji na gani, yawan bacci da yanayin halin kwakwalwa.

Glucosuria da ciki

Mene ne glucosuria, mata da yawa waɗanda ke tsammanin haihuwar jariri sun sani. Haɓakarsa, da farko, ana haifar dashi ne ta hanyar canji a cikin ayyukan physiological na jikin mai haƙuri. Koyaya, wasu abubuwan da yawa zasu iya haifar da bayyanar sukari a cikin fitsari a cikin uwaye masu tsammani, waɗanda ba su da wata illa kamar canji a cikin aikin jikin mutum a shirye-shiryensa don inganta rayuwar jariri.

Abubuwan da ke haifar da glucosuria da ke da alaƙa da canje-canje a cikin jikin mata masu juna biyu na iya zama kamar haka:

  1. Stressara yawan damuwa a kan ƙodan, saboda abin da ƙodan ƙodan ya fara aiki sosai.
  2. Rashin ƙarfi ko raguwa a cikin ikon tubules na koda yana ɗaukar glucose daga fitsari baya cikin jini.
  3. Sake bugun cikin jiki.

Bugu da kari, glucosuria a cikin mata masu juna biyu ana iya lalacewa ta hanyar wasu dalilai na cututtukan cuta, daga cikinsu akwai muhimmiyar rawar da ke taka ta:

  • guba da sãɓãwar launukansa mai rauni da etiology,
  • m pancreatitis
  • glucosuria, ba asalin asali bane,
  • tushen gado
  • ƙarshen haihuwa
  • babban nauyin jikin tayi,
  • Pathology na ci gaban tayi, da sauransu.

Don bincika glucosuria a lokacin daukar ciki, wanda zai iya samun mummunan sakamako, kuna buƙatar tuntuɓar likitan mata, wanda to (idan akwai irin wannan buƙatar) zai iya tura mai haƙuri zuwa shawara tare da endocrinologist. Idan ya cancanta, zai tsara gwajin fitsari na musamman don taimaka muku fahimtar yadda haɗarin yake. Don haka, uwaye masu fata za su bukaci su sha wahala:

  1. Nazarin fitsari don tantance ƙwanƙolin glucose a cikin fitsari yau da kullun na mahaifiyar mai sa tsammani.
  2. Gwaji don haƙuri haƙuri.
  3. Nazarin musamman don bambancin glucosuria, wanda zaku iya tabbatarwa ko banda kasancewar ciwon sukari a cikin haƙuri.

Don haka sukari a cikin fitsari bai tashi zuwa matakan haɗari ba, duk uwa mai fata ya kamata ta sa ido sosai a kan abincinta. Wannan ya shafi ba kawai ga mata masu juna biyu ba, har ma ga duk marasa lafiya da ke fama da cutar glucosuria. Irin wannan taka tsan-tsan ba zai sake zama mai wahala ba, koda kuwa mutum yana da karuwa a cikin sukari fitsari wani abu ne na wucin gadi.

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