Ka'idodi na asali don tattara fitsari don sukari

A yadda aka saba, sukari (glucose) baya cikin raunin jiki banda jini. Lokacin da aka gano glucose a cikin fitsari, wannan yana nuna ci gaba na ciwon sukari mellitus ko cututtukan koda wanda ke buƙatar magani na gaggawa. Kuma lokacin da likita ya yi zargin cewa mai haƙuri yana da waɗannan cututtukan, sai ya ba da izinin gwajin fitsari don sukari.

Amma matsalar ita ce cewa mutane da yawa ba su san yadda ake tattara tattarawar da kyau ba. Amma daidaito na binciken ya dogara da kowane ƙaramin abu, fara daga tsabta daga cikin akwati wanda ake tara kayan halitta, kuma ya ƙare da abincin mai haƙuri. Sabili da haka, don hana sakamakon bincike na kuskure da ganewar asali ba daidai ba, kowane mutum ya kamata ya san algorithm don tattara fitsari don sukari.

Matsayi mai lamba 1 - shiri

Domin sakamakon binciken ya kasance abin dogaro, ana buƙatar aiwatar da matakan shirye-shiryen kowace rana. Yin shiri don hanya yana buƙatar watsi da kayan abinci waɗanda ke ɗauke da launi masu launi 24 zuwa 36 kafin tarin fitsari. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Tumatir
• beets
• buckwheat
• lemu
• innabi
• shayi, kofi da sauransu.

Hakanan ana buƙata don ware Sweets da kayan abinci na gari daga abincin, barin aikin jiki kuma yi ƙoƙarin kauce wa yanayin damuwa. Hakanan ya kamata ku tuna da buƙatar bin hanyoyin tsabta. Ana buƙatar wannan don hana ƙwayoyin cuta shiga cikin fitsari waɗanda ke taimakawa ga rushewar sukari.

Duk waɗannan matakan zasu taimaka wajen samun ingantaccen sakamako na gwajin fitsari, wanda hakan zai ba likitan damar yin cikakkiyar ganewar asali kuma ya tsara ingantaccen magani.

Matsayi mai lamba 2 - tarin fitsari

Glucosuria - wannan shine sunan sabon abu lokacin da aka gano glucose a cikin fitsari. Tare da kasancewar sa, mutum zai iya yin hukunci game da karuwar sukari a cikin jini ko haɓaka tafiyar matakai na ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin kodan. Wasu mutane suna da glucoseuria na jiki. An gano shi a cikin 45% na lokuta kuma baya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman.

Ya kamata a lura cewa akwai zaɓuɓɓuka guda biyu don ƙayyade nazarin fitsari don sukari - safe da yau da kullun. Latterarshe shine mafi yawan sanarwa, saboda yana ba ku damar ƙayyade ba kawai kasancewar glucose a cikin kayan ba, har ma da tsananin zafin glucosuria da kanta. Tattara kayan yau da kullun hanya ce mai sauƙi. Fitsari yana buƙatar tattara 24 hours. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, ciyar da wannan daga 6:00 zuwa 6:00 washegari.

Akwai wasu ka'idodi don tattara fitsari, wanda dole ne a bi shi ba tare da gazawa ba. Tattara kayan kayan halitta a cikin ganga mai bushewa. Ba a buƙatar kashi na farko na fitsari, ya kamata a cire shi. Kuma sauran fitsari dole ne a tattara su a cikin kwandon shara wanda ke buƙatar adana shi a zazzabi na digiri huɗu zuwa takwas (a firiji). Idan kun adana ruwan ƙwayar da aka tattara ta hanyar da ba daidai ba, wato, a zazzabi a ɗakin daki, wannan zai haifar da raguwa cikin abubuwan sukari kuma, daidai da haka, don samun sakamakon da ba daidai ba.

Algorithm don tara fitsari don sukari shine kamar haka:

• bayan shafewa na farko na mafitsara, an cire ragowar fitsari,
• a cikin awanni 24, ana tattara fitsari a cikin akwati mai tsabta,
• duk abubuwan da aka tara fitsari suna hade da girgiza,
• jimlar adadin abubuwan da aka tattara na kayan aikin kwayoyin halitta ana auna su (an rubuta sakamako a cikin shugabanci na bincike),
• Ana ɗaukar ruwa 100-200 na ruwa daga jimlar ƙwayar fitsari kuma an zuba cikin wani akwati don bincike,
• Kafin wucewar binciken, ana nuna sigogin mutum na haƙuri (tsayi, nauyi, jinsi da shekaru) a cikin shugabanci.

Za a iya tattara baƙin hanji a cikin kwandon da aka wanke. Idan ba a wanke jita-jita ba, kayan halitta sun fara gajimare, wanda kuma zai iya rinjayar sakamakon binciken. A wannan yanayin, ana buƙatar rufe akwati da ƙarfi don hana hulɗa da kayan halitta tare da iska, saboda wannan zai haifar da halayen alkaline a cikin fitsari.

Algorithm na fitsari na safe don bincike shine mafi sauki. Da safe, lokacin da mafitsara ke wofi, dole ne a tattara ruwan da aka samu a cikin akwati mai tauri kuma a rufe ta da murfi. Dole ne a isar da kayan binciken don dakin gwajin aƙalla sa'o'i biyar bayan tarin.

Adadin bincike

Idan aka lura da algorithm don tara fitsari da kuma sharudda game da ajiyar shi, to in babu maganin, to yakamata a sami sakamako kamar haka:

1. Yawan yau da kullun. A cikin rashin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta, yawan adadin fitsari a kowace rana ya zama 1200-1500 ml. A cikin abin da ya wuce waɗannan ƙimar, to, wannan na iya nuna ci gaban polyuria, wanda ke faruwa lokacin da yawan ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta a cikin jiki, ciwon sukari da insipidus na sukari.
2. Launi. Idan babu hanyoyin bincike, launin fitsari bambaro ne mai rawaya. Idan yana da launi mai cikakken launi, wannan na iya nuna karuwar ƙwayar urochrome, ƙari mai yawa wanda yakan faru lokacin da rashi ruwa a cikin jiki ko riƙe shi cikin kyallen takarda mai taushi.
3. Bayyanawa A yadda aka saba, fitsari yakamata ya bayyana. Turarfinsa ya kasance ne sakamakon kasancewar sinadarin phosphates da urates. Kasancewarsu yana nuna ci gaban urolithiasis. Sau da yawa, girgije fitsari yana faruwa ne saboda kasancewar farji a ciki, wanda ke nuna matsanancin ciwan kumburi a cikin kodan da sauran gabobin cikin fitsari.
4. Sukari In babu kwayoyin, yawan maida hankali ne a cikin fitsari shine 0% –0.02%, babu ƙari. Tare da ƙara yawan abun ciki na sukari a cikin kayan halitta, yana yiwuwa a yi hukunci kan ci gaban ciwon sukari ko gazawar haɓaka.
5. Tsarin hydrogen (pH). Ka'ida shine raka'a biyar zuwa bakwai.
6. Amintaccen Al'ada 0-0.002 g / l. Wuce haddi kuma yana nuna kasancewar hanyoyin tafiyar matakai a cikin kodan.
7. Ellanshi. A yadda aka saba, a cikin mutum, fitsari bashi da kamshi da takamaiman ƙanshin. Kasancewarsa yana nuna ci gaban cututtuka da yawa.

Yin gwajin fitsari don sukari yana ba ku damar ƙayyade ba kawai kasancewar ƙara yawan glucose a cikin jini ba, har ma da haɓaka wasu cututtuka. Amma ya kamata a fahimta cewa idan aƙalla ɗaya daga cikin ka'idodin tattara kayan halitta ba a lura da su ba, za a iya samun sakamakon kuskure, wanda a ƙarshe zai kai ga bayyanar cutar ba daidai ba.

Idan an gano cewa kuna da sukari a yayin ƙaddamar da gwajin, ya kamata ku tuntuɓi likitanku nan da nan kuma sake sake gwajin don tabbatar da cewa sakamakon gaskiya ne.