Kafar ciwon sukari

Footafarin ciwon sukari wani hadadden canje-canje ne na jijiyoyin jiki a jijiyoyi, jijiyoyin jini da tsarin jijiyoyin kafa, wanda ke faruwa a akasarin yanayin ciwon sukari mellitus. A cikin kashi 70 cikin dari na duka al'amuran, ana yin tiyata a hannu saboda wannan cutar. Abin takaici, ana lura da ciwon sukari a cikin kashi 80 na mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari. Wato, tare da rashin isasshen magani na babban cutar (karancin glucose a cikin jini), da alama akwai yiwuwar samun wannan rikicewar. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye wasu ƙa'idodi don kula da ƙafa don guje wa ci gaban cututtukan ƙafafun mahaifa da asarar hannu a sakamakon haka.

Sanadin Ciwon Mara

Cutar ciwon sukari na faruwa ne sakamakon raunin jijiyoyin jini da kuma bayar da jini ga kafafu tare da cutar sankara. Irin wannan rikice-rikice na rayuwa kamar rashin daidaituwa a cikin furotin da mai metabolism, haɓakar glucose na jini, yana haifar da lalacewar jijiyoyi da ƙananan tasoshin jini wanda ke kula da duk kyallen jikin mutum.

Saboda gaskiyar cewa ƙafafun ƙafafu da wuraren gwiwowi an cire su daga zuciya, abincinsu yana wahala a ƙarƙashin yanayin. Tare da ƙafar mai ciwon sukari, haɗarin gangrene shine mafi girma a cikin duk marasa lafiya da ke fama da ciwon sukari. Hakanan cutar ta shafi marasa lafiya a cikin wadannan rukuni:

• Samun raunuka na ƙafa ko na hannu ko na yantuna a baya,
• Marasa lafiya tare da na gefe polyneuropathy,
• Masu shan taba sigari da barasa,
• Wahala mai hangen nesa
• Marasa lafiya tare da hauhawar jini
• Tare da cholesterol mai hawan jini.

Ciwon sukari mai kafafu

An bambanta nau'ikan ƙafafun ƙafafun jinƙai masu yawa dangane da yanayin cutar:

• Neuropathic - canjin trophic a cikin ƙananan ƙarshen akan asalin rikicewar ƙafar ƙafafun damuwa. Bayyanar cututtukan ƙafar mai ciwon sukari a wannan yanayin sune peeling da bushewar fata, lalacewar kasusuwa ƙafa, raguwa mai ɗaci, hankali, ƙafafun lebur,
• Ischemic - lalacewar manyan ruwa da ƙananan jijiyoyin hannu. Alamomin wannan iri-iri sune tsayayyun kumburin kafa, jin zafi a kafafu yayin motsi, alakar fata, gajiya da kumburi,
• Cakuda - hadewar juyayi da raunin jijiyoyin wuya a ƙafafun mai haƙuri. Wannan nau'ikan iri ne na mutanen da suka dade suna fama da cutar sankara ko kuma cututtukan concomitant.

Bayyanar cututtuka na ƙafa mai ciwon sukari

Alamun farko na ƙafafun ciwon sukari na iya zama daban, amma galibi marasa lafiya suna korafin cewa:

• Numbness of ƙafa
• Girman kai na ƙonewa
• Goosebumps
• Tingling ba gaira ba dalili.

Furtherari, mai haƙuri ya lura da alamun masu zuwa, yana nuna cewa cutar ta fara aiki ne na ci gaba kuma yana buƙatar magani na gaggawa:

• Discoloration of fata na kafafu da kafafu (launin ruwan kasa ko launin ruwan sanyi),
• Bushewa da peeling,
• Bayyanannin corns waɗanda suke da wahalar warkewa kuma suna kawo rashi mai yawa,
• Kasancewar kumfa mai girma dabam dabam tare da bayyananne ruwa a ciki,
• Bayyanar zurfafawa tsakanin yatsunsu,
• Nail lalatawa,
• Nakasar ƙafa,
• Rashin gashi a kafafu,
• Tharfafawar ƙwayar cutar stratum.

Hadaddiyar da ciwon sukari

Tare da wannan cutar, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙafafunku suna raguwa, wanda ke da haɗari musamman ga mai haƙuri. Mutumin zai iya kamuwa da cututuka daban-daban idan abubuwa na kasashen waje suka shiga cikin takalmin, tafiya a kafafu, sanya takalmin da bai dace da sashin ƙafar ba, kuma yana kula da cons da ƙusoshin. Wannan alamar ƙafar mai ciwon suga yana haifar da gaskiyar cewa duk tsinke ko rauni yana warkar da dogon lokaci, saboda zagayarwar jini bai isa ba. Hakanan, sau da yawa marasa lafiya suna samun ƙarin rikitarwa a cikin kamuwa da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta da cututtukan fungal. A zahiri, sakamakon mafi yawan bakin ciki na ƙafafun ciwon sukari na iya zama ƙungiya tare da yanke wani wuce kima.

Kula da ciwon sukari

Kulawa da ƙafar mai ciwon sukari gaba ɗaya ya dogara da yanayin mai haƙuri, matakin cutar da kuma damar asibitin da mutumin yake tuntuɓar. Gabaɗaya, za a iya rarraba kewayon matakan kiwon lafiya da ke nufin inganta yanayin haƙuri a cikin matakai da yawa:

• Mataki na 1: sakamakon diyya da aka samu ta hanyar magani da bin wani abinci na musamman,
• Mataki na 2: saukar da wata gabar jiki, wato ciyar da mafi yawan lokaci a kwance ko a zaune, kazalika da sanya takalman orthopedic na musamman, saboda yana da matukar muhimmanci a rage kaya a kafafu,
• Mataki na 3: maganin kai tsaye da aka yi niyya, wanda ya hada da maganin rigakafi, vasodilators, magunguna don rage coagulation na jini,
• Mataki na 4: Tsarin tiyata don dawo da kwararar jinni na yau da kullun a cikin gabar jiki.

A gaban raunuka a kan ƙafafu, ana yin magani na ƙafafun ciwon sukari tare da hanyoyin likita da tiyata. Likita ya cire tsokar nama da farji, yana magance wuraren da abin ya shafa tare da maganin rigakafin kwayoyin kuma yana amfani da riguna masu tsafta.

Baya ga babban magani ga ƙafar mai ciwon sukari, mara lafiya yakamata a bi ka'idodin nan don kulawa da ƙafa:

• Ya kamata a sa takalmin da ya fi dacewa kuma zai iya dacewa da girman su. Hakanan yana da daraja bayar da fifiko ga kayan halitta da siyan sifofin da suka dace da lokacin shekara,
• Kafin sanya sabbin takalmin, kuna buƙatar bincika su a waje da kuma cikin gida don ware gaban duk abubuwan da zasu iya shafa ko kuma cutar da ƙafafu,
• Lokacin yin shinge, ya zama dole a bi ka'idodin aminci mafi aminci, tunda ko da ƙananan lalacewar fata na iya tayar da shigar azzakari cikin farji da warkarwa,
• Yana da kyau mu daina tafiya da ƙafa ba takalmi,
• Wasanni, a cikin haɗarin rauni na ƙafa, an haramtacce,
• An bada shawara don shafa mai fata na ƙafa a kai a kai tare da daskararru don hana fashewa da peeling,
• Kowace rana, yakamata a wanke ƙafa da ruwa mai dumi da sabulu kuma a goge bushe.

Magungunan magungunan gargajiya don ƙafar ciwon sukari

Yawancin magungunan jama'a don ƙafafun sukari suna dogara ne akan maganin ganye. Yawancin kayan ado da infusions na ganye suna ba da sakamako mai amfani a kan yanayin haƙuri, idan ana amfani da su azaman babban maganin, amma ba kamar yadda kawai hanyar magance cutar ba.

Anan ga wasu girke-girke na maganin magungunan gargajiya don ƙafar ciwon sukari:

• Kimanin 'ya'yan itãcen marmari 20 na tsuntsaye ceri suna zuba ruwan zãfi kuma tafasa a cikin ruwan wanka don rabin sa'a. Iri fitar da broth, kwantar da dan kadan kuma kurkura fata na ƙafa sau da yawa a rana,
• A daskarar da wani daskararren bandeji a cikin albasa, sannan a shafa a wuraren da fatar ta shafa. Hakanan zaka iya shafa mai a ciki: 2 saukad da abinci,
• Zuba ruwan zãfi a kan ganyen blueberry kuma a bar shi daga ciki, sannan a sha romo sau uku a rana, gilashin kowanne. Hakanan ana bada shawarar cin gilashin berries sau da yawa a rana.

Kafin amfani da wannan ko kuma takardar maganin gargajiya, yakamata ka nemi likitanka don ka magance hakan.