Ciwon sukari mellitus: alamu da magani
Ciwon sukari mellitus duka rukuni ne na cututtukan endocrine. Abin baƙin ciki, ciwon sukari cuta ce sananne gama gari, wanda, koyaushe, ana iya magance shi. Idan wannan ba zai yiwu ba, mai haƙuri dole ne ya bi wani irin abincin, wanda zai ba ku damar sarrafa matakin glucose.
Lokacin da magungunan da likita ya umarta basuyi aiki ba, masu haƙuri sukanyi magani da taimakon magungunan jama'a. Suchaya daga cikin irin wannan maganin na iya zama zuma. An yi imani cewa ana iya amfani da shi a cikin lafiya ta hanyar masu cutar siga, haka ma, yana ba ku damar jimrewa cutar a wasu matakai. Shin hakane da gaske? A yau zamu fahimci wannan batun.
Kula da ciwon suga
Idan muka yi magana game da magani na hukuma, to, ba a amfani da wannan samfurin don maganin ciwon sukari, duk da haka, kamar yawancin samfuran abinci. A lokaci guda, masana basu ware zuma daga abincin mai cutar ba.
Dangane da nazarin da aka yi kwanan nan wanda masana kimiyya suka yi a sassa daban-daban na duniya, a wani matsayi, ba wai kawai zuma ta shafi yanayin mara lafiya ba, har ma yana taimakawa wajen inganta matakan rayuwa a jikin mutum, yana iya inganta haɓakar jini, har ma yana inganta yanayi.
Tabbas, kuna buƙatar amfani da zuma daidai. Menene ma'anar wannan? Babu takamaiman ka'idodin amfani, zaka iya samun masaniya game da shi kawai a likitanka na likita wanda zai rubuta maka takardar sayen magani kuma ya gaya maka yadda ake cin abinci daidai. Koyaya, akwai wata doka mara izini da zaku koya game da sashe na gaba na labarinmu.
Amfani da samfur
Don haka, har yanzu ba shi yiwuwa a warkar da ciwon sukari mellitus tare da zuma, amma gaskiyar cewa zai iya yin tasiri sosai ga lafiyar mai haƙuri tabbatacce ne. Kuma mutane da yawa suna son wannan abincin don dandana, don haka yana da wuya a yi ba tare da shi ba.
A ce ka shawarta kanka zaka ci zuma. Me ake buƙatar fara yi? Wannan daidai ne - yi alƙawari tare da likitanka. Shi ne kawai zai iya faɗi wane samfurin kuma a cikin wane adadin ya kamata ku cinye shi, dangane da bayananku: matakin cutar, sakamakon gwaji, nau'in ciwon sukari da sauransu.
Tambayar ta taso, wanda zuma ake ɗauka da amfani. Idan muna magana game da ciwon sukari, to, a wannan yanayin, ana bada shawara don bayar da fifiko ga fure da acacia, tunda waɗannan nau'ikan guda biyu zasu kasance da amfani ga masu ciwon sukari. Koyaya, idan ba zai yiwu a sami irin wannan samfurin ba, to ba matsala - wani ruwan zuma zai yi.
Babban matsalar yau shine samo samfurin na yau da kullun, saboda kwanan nan an sami ƙarin mai wuce gona da iri, wanda kawai zai dandana kamar na gaske na zuma, amma a zahiri shine haramtaccen banal. Ba wai kawai ba zai kawo wani fa'idodi ba, zai iya cutar da jiki sosai.
Game da ka'idodin amfani, a wannan batun, komai yana da daidaitaccen mutum ne. Koyaya, akwai ƙa'idar rubutu - ba fiye da tablespoons biyu kowace rana ba. Amma yana yiwuwa cewa a gare ku wannan zai zama da yawa, don haka kada ku yi haɗari kuma ku tabbata ku nemi likita a wannan batun.
Kafin siyan zuma, kuna buƙatar kulawa da bayyanar ta. A cikin shagunan zaka iya samun babban adadin samfurin karya, wanda kawai zai kawo lahani ga jiki.
Yadda ake cin zuma? Kuna iya amfani da shi a hankali, amma kar ku manta cewa yana iya rasa kusan duk kayan ta idan kun ƙara shi cikin abubuwan sha mai zafi, gami da shayi. Sabili da haka, ku ci shi a cikin ciwan, ƙara shi zuwa ruwan sha, hatsi, saladi.
Wanene ya haramta shan zuma? Mutanen da ke fama da nau'in na biyu na mellitus na ciwon sukari, musamman idan cutar ta ci gaba tare da babban wahala (alal misali, lokacin da farji ke kusan cika aikinta). Hakanan, ba a shawarar zuma ku ci idan kuna da rashin lafiyan ƙwayar wannan samfurin.
Bayan amfani da wannan samfurin, ana bada shawara don shafa bakinka da ruwa mai tsabta don guje wa lalata haƙoran hakori.
Menene amfani ga masu ciwon sukari?
Yanzu bari muyi magana game da fa'idodin zuma ga masu ciwon sukari.
Kudan zuma suna ɗauke da abin da ake kira sugars mai sauƙi, wanda aka gabatar a cikin nau'in ƙwayoyin fructose da glucose. Suna da kyau saboda jiki yana ɗaukar su ba tare da taimakon insulin ba.
Wasu nau'ikan zuma, musamman Acacia, suna dauke da yawan chromium. Wannan wani abu ne wanda mutane da yawa ke fama da rashin. Kuma chromium, a halin yanzu, yana taimakawa wajen tsayar da sukari na jini, yana sa hormones yayi aiki sosai, kuma yana da ikon yaƙar samuwar ƙwayoyin mai.
Masana sun gwada kuma sun gano cewa chromium tare da yin amfani da zuma na yau da kullun na iya rage karfin jini da yawaitar cutar haemoglobin.
Kar ku manta cewa zuma na iya yin tasiri mai kwantar da hankali, ta sake farfado da fata, gashi da kusoshi, tana taimaka wa kuzarin jiki, yana da tasirin anti-kumburi ... Gaba ɗaya, muna da ɗakunan ajiya na lafiya gaba ɗaya, wanda, duk da haka, dole ne a yi amfani da shi sosai da kulawa.
Nau'i Na 1 da Ciwon Cutar 2
Ciwon sukari na 1 shine babban cuta na rayuwa wanda ke faruwa sakamakon karancin insulin a jiki. Kwayar ta yi asarar ikonta don samar da insulin. A sakamakon wannan, sel ba za su iya yin amfani da glucose ba a cikin jini. Ciwon sukari na 2 na ci gaba saboda wani dalili. A cikin haƙuri, ƙwanƙolin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta yana samar da isasshen insulin ko ma fiye da ƙari. Amma hankali na kyallen takarda zuwa ga aikinsa yana raguwa. A cikin nau'in 1 na ciwon sukari, dole ne a saka insulin, in ba haka ba mutumin zai mutu da sauri. Tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, a mafi yawan lokuta, zaka iya yi ba tare da injections na yau da kullun ba.
Sanadin nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 ba asalinsa bane, amma halaye marasa kyau. Canja wurin rayuwa mai lafiya yana ba da kariya ta 100% daga wannan cuta.
Sanadin nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 ana kiransa insulin resistance, watau, juriyar sel daga aikin insulin. Dietarancin carbohydrate mai narkewa da aiki na jiki yana taimakawa kawar da shi. A lokaci guda, abincin gargajiya na “daidaituwa”, wanda aka cika shi da carbohydrates, yana ƙara tsananta matsalar. A low-carbohydrate rage cin abinci mai ciki da kuma dadi. Nau'in masu ciwon sukari guda 2 kamar haka zaku iya kiyaye sukarin jini na al'ada ba tare da jin yunwar ba. Hakanan akwai magunguna waɗanda ke haɓaka hankalin ƙwayoyin sel zuwa insulin. Karanta cikakkun bayanai a ƙasa, kalli bidiyo.
Shafin cutar sankara wanda ke ceton dubban rayuka
Gidan yanar gizon masu ciwon sukari -Med.Com yana da amfani ga marasa lafiya da ke da nau'in 1 da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, da kuma ga likitocin da suke son haɓaka sana'a. Abubuwan da aka gabatar ga endocrinologists zasuyi aiki a matsayin “takardar yaudara”. Marasa lafiya za su iya samun bayanai na musamman a kan batutuwan da ke gaba:
- yadda za a dakatar da tsalle-tsalle a cikin sukari na jini kuma ku tsayar da shi al'ada,
- wanda kwayoyin cututtukan sukari suna da lahani kuma waɗanda suke da fa'ida da gaske (karanta labarin "Magungunan Ciwon Cutar Cutar: A Cikakken Lissafi"),
- hanyoyin da suka fi dacewa don yin lissafin magungunan insulin har ya zama babu cutar tarin fitsari,
- yadda za a ji daɗin ilimin jiki, musamman tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2.
Dukkanin labaran an rubuta su cikin yare mai sauƙi saboda mutane ba tare da ilimin likita ba zasu iya fahimta.
Ana tsammanin a cikin shekaru masu zuwa, sabon binciken kimiyya zai samar da wani ci gaba game da magance cutar sankarau da kuma matsalolinta. Saboda haka, ana ba da shawarar mutanen da ke da wannan cuta na rayuwa su bi gida da kuma musamman labaran cututtukan cututtukan kasashen waje. Idan ka yi rajista don samun wasiƙar imel, nan da nan za ku gano da zaran wani muhimmin abu ya faru.
Yin rigakafi da magani na rikitarwa
Dukkan nau'ikan ciwon sukari suna haifar da rikitarwa na kullum wanda ke haɓaka sama da shekaru 10-20. Dalilin shi ne cewa yawan sukari yana lalata jijiyoyin jini da sauran kyallen takarda. Hadarin bugun zuciya da bugun jini yana ƙaruwa sau 2-10. Daga cututtukan zuciya da kashi 75% na masu ciwon sukari suna mutuwa. Hakanan, ƙara yawan sukari yana haifar da lahani ga idanu, ƙodan da tsarin juyayi. Rikicin hangen nesa ana kiran shi da ciwon sukari. Suna haifar da gaskiyar cewa hangen nesa yana raguwa a hankali, kuma cikakke makanta na iya faruwa.
Ciwon sukari yana lalata kodan na tsawon shekaru. Relie glomeruli da jijiyoyin jini sun lalace, ta hanyar abin da oxygen da abinci mai gina jiki ke shiga cikin kodan. Alamar farko ita ce cewa furotin ya bayyana a gwajin fitsari wanda bai kamata ya kasance a wurin ba. Rashin ƙarfi a hankali yana ƙaruwa, har zuwa gazawar koda. Bayan wannan, mai haƙuri yana buƙatar bin hanyoyin dialysis don tsira ko nemi mai ba da gudummawa don dasawa koda. Ciwon sukari na cutar kansa shine take hakkin aikin jijiya. Yana haifar da bayyanar cututtuka daban-daban. Mafi yawan lokuta ciwo ne ko rashin asarar hankali a cikin kafafu.
Kafafu masu ciwon sukari sune rauni na ƙafa waɗanda suke da wuyar magani. Idan gangrene ya fara, to lallai ne ka yanke ƙafa ko kafa gaba ɗaya. Gabanin rikicewar rikice rikicen rikice-rikicen da aka lissafa a sama, ƙwaƙwalwar mara nauyi da ikon tunani suna kama da ƙaramar tashin hankali. Ko yaya, ciwon sukari shima yana shafar kwakwalwa. Yana kara hadarin matsalar datti a cikin akalla sau 1.5.
Za'a iya hana ci gaban cututtukan cututtukan zuciya ta hanyar rage girman sukarin jini zuwa al'ada da kuma sanya shi bisa al'ada, kamar yadda yake cikin mutane masu lafiya. Babban maganin wannan shine karancin carbohydrate. Shi, tare da sauran ayyukan, yana sa ya yiwu a ci gaba da sukari bayan abinci kuma da safe a kan komai a ciki wanda bai kai 5.5-6.0 mmol / l ba. Ciwon sukari na cutar sanƙara cuta mai rikitar da cuta gabaɗaya. Dukkanin alamu sun ɓace ba tare da ganowa ba a cikin watanni 3 - 24 bayan da aka fara kula da ciwon sukari daidai. Idan an motsa ka ka kula da kanka da kyau, to zaka iya rayuwa tsawon rai kuma ba mafi ƙarancin lafiya ba. Kuna buƙatar canzawa daga "daidaitattun" abincin da ake amfani da shi zuwa rage cin abinci mai ƙayyadaddun carbohydrate, kamar yadda kuma bi sauran shawarwarin da aka bayyana akan gidan yanar gizon masu cutar -Med.Com.
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- Babban hawan jini ga masu ciwon sukari - lura da hauhawar jini a nau'in 1 da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2
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