Umarnin Glimepiride, farashi, analogues, bita

Glimepiride magani ne na zamani wanda ke karfafa samar da insulin, yana kawar da glycemia.

A karo na farko, Sanofi ya samar da maganin.

Yau a kowace ƙasa ana yin irin wannan magani.

Umarnin don kawar da glycemia mai sauki ne, ƙwaƙwalwar tana da analogues masu yawa waɗanda suke araha. Magunguna wani bangare ne na hadaddun magani, monotherapy baya kawar da cutar ta glycemia.

Alamu don amfani

An wajabta Glimepiride don ciwon sukari na 2, lokacin da abinci da motsa jiki ba su kawo sakamako ba, asarar nauyi baya rage yanayin.

Idan maganin baiyi tasiri sosai ba, zaku iya hada shi da metformin ko insulin wucin gadi.

Fom ɗin saki

Ana samun Glimepiride a cikin allunan da kawuna, an kasu kashi 4:

  • 1 mg ruwan kwalliya mai ruwan hoda
  • 2 mg lemun tsami,
  • 3 M rawaya
  • 4 mg mai shuɗi.

Capsules suna cikin blister na aluminum a cikin akwatin kwali. Matsakaicin rayuwar shiryayye shine shekaru 3 a zazzabi a daki.

Kudin maganin a cikin kantin magani ya kasance daga 153 zuwa 355 rubles. Ana sayar da Glimepiride ta hanyar sayan magani kawai.

Glimepiride mai aiki mai aiki daga 1 zuwa 6 MG yana cikin kwamfutar hannu ɗaya.

Mahalarta: lactose, cellulose, polysorbate 80, povidone K-30.

Umarnin don amfani

Don dakatar da glycemia gaba daya, bai isa ba don amfani da magunguna kawai. Marasa lafiya suna shirya abinci mai karancin-carb, yanayi mai walwala tare da ƙarancin ƙwaƙwalwar jijiya. Likitoci koyaushe suna lura da ciwon sukari, ana yin motsa jiki akai-akai tare da matsakaiciyar motsa jiki.

Glimepiride wani bangare ne na hadaddun hanyoyin kwantar da hankali. Ana yin motsa jiki mai ƙarfi sau 2-3 a mako. Yi tafiya da matsakaici sau 3 a mako. Yin iyo, hawan keke - lokaci 1 a mako. Kowace rana kuna buƙatar hawa bene, kuna tafiya cikin nutsuwa tare da titi.

Magungunan motsa jiki yana da mahimmanci ga mutumin da ke dauke da ciwon sukari na 2, yana jagorancin salon rayuwa mai tsayi. Ba tare da hutu a cikin madaidaicin matsayi ba, an yarda wa mai haƙuri ya zauna na aƙalla rabin sa'a. Sashi yana ƙaddara gwargwadon matakin cutar, rikicewar rikice-rikice, jin daɗin rayuwa, nau'ikan shekaru, amsawar jiki ga ɓangarorin magungunan.

Likitoci suna ba da shawarar glimepiride don ɗaukar 1 g a rana. Bayan 'yan makonni, lokacin da sakamakon farko ya bayyana, an canza sashi don ƙara sakamako. Da wuya, likitoci suna ba da 4 MG kowace rana. Matsakaicin adadin izinin magani shine 6 MG kowace rana. Matsakaicin adadin metformin baya sarrafa glycemia gaba ɗaya. Sabili da haka, masu ciwon sukari suna amfani da glimepiride.

Ana aiwatar da aikin haɗin gwiwa tare da ƙaramin sashi na glimepiride. Kulawa akai-akai game da matakan glucose yana ba ku damar sanin matakan da ya dace. Duk wani canje-canje ga hanyar warkewa ana yin shi ne kawai bayan amincewar likita. Haɗin glimepiride tare da insulin yana yiwuwa. Sashi a cikin wannan halin yana da kadan.

Dangane da sakamakon binciken, matakan suna canzawa kowane mako biyu. An haɗo maganin tare da abinci, yana da kyau a sha Allunan don karin kumallo. An ba da shawarar ku sha kwayoyi na mintina 15 kafin cin abinci don haka sai su fara aiki. Idan mai haƙuri ya rasa maganin, kuna buƙatar amfani da su da wuri-wuri ba tare da canza sashi ba.

Lokacin da mafi ƙarancin tsokani ya tsokani hypoglycemia, likitoci sun soke maganin, saboda mai haƙuri ba zai iya sarrafa matakin sukari tare da abinci, kwantar da hankali, ilimin jiki. Jurewar insulin yana raguwa lokacin da zai yiwu don sarrafa nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, sannu a hankali buƙatar magunguna ya ɓace. Wajibi ne don canza sashi tare da asarar nauyi mai sauri, canji a cikin nau'in ƙoƙarin jiki, a cikin matsanancin damuwa ko ƙarƙashin rinjayar wasu abubuwan da ke haifar da rikice-rikice na glycemic.

Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi

Magungunan suna aiki mafi kyau idan aka haɗasu da irin waɗannan magunguna:

  • Insulin
  • Allopurinol,
  • Dizopyramiddol,
  • Miconazole
  • Lantarki
  • Azapropazone.

Yin amfani da glimepiride tare da wasu magunguna yana haifar da rauni ga sakamako na hypoglycemic. Sabili da haka, ana amfani da wasu kwayoyi kawai bayan izinin likita.

Decreasearin raguwa a cikin tasirin hypoglycemic da haɓaka sukari na jini yana faruwa tare da haɗuwa da irin waɗannan kwayoyi:

Kwayar cutar hypoglycemia tana da rauni ko an kawar da ita gabaɗa lokacin hulɗa tare da masu hanawa. A ƙarshen bangon amfani da glimepiride, canji a cikin ayyukan abubuwan gado na coumarin yana faruwa. Tare da yin amfani da magunguna guda ɗaya waɗanda ke rage yawan jini ta hanyar ƙwayar kashi, da alama yiwuwar ƙwacewar ƙwayar cuta ta hanuwa. Giya na da giya daban-daban kan tasirin hypoglycemic.

Side effects

Mun lissafa babban sakamako masu illa:

  • hadadden yanayin rashin jini, mai kama da bugun jini, amma an kawar da alamun bayan dakatar da cutar,
  • matsalolin hangen nesa sakamakon canji a cikin sukari na jini, wanda ke haifar da nakushewar ruwan tabarau, canji a kusurwar shakatawa na haske,
  • matsala tare da kwayoyin sel
  • amai, tashin zuciya, zawo, ciwon ciki, hanta tana ɓoye yawancin enzymes, jaundice, cholestasis ya bayyana, a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, gazawar koda ta taso,
  • matsaloli tare da rigakafi, alerji, vasculitis, ji na haske zuwa haske, hawan jini da sauri yana raguwa, gajeriyar numfashi ya bayyana, girgiza anaphylactic. A farkon alamar cutar urticaria, ya kamata a tuntuɓi gwani.

Wani lokacin adadin sodium a cikin jini yana raguwa.

Contraindications

Kada ku yi amfani da irin wannan yanayi:

  • ciki
  • rashin lafiyan abubuwan haɗin gabobin,
  • marasa lafiyar ketoacidosis
  • tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 1,
  • tare da precomatous ko coma.

Contraindication shine cutar hanta da koda.

Yawan abin sama da ya kamata

Yawan shaye-shaye shine ke haifar da cututtukan hypoglycemia, wanda zai iya zuwa kwanaki 3. Bayan sakewa, sake maimaitawa yakan faru. Alamun ba su tafi yayin rana bayan shan maganin a cikin narkewa.

Wadannan alamun suna faruwa:

  • tashin zuciya
  • gagging
  • gefen dama yana ciwo
  • tashin hankali na hankali yana ƙaruwa
  • hannu suna girgiza
  • hangen nesa ya gushe
  • matsaloli tare da daidaitawar motsi,
  • mutum ya rasa sani
  • katako yana bayyana
  • koyaushe so barci.

Don rage tasirin ƙwayar, yana da mahimmanci don sa murjin motsa jiki na matsi ko kurkura tare da wani abu na ciki, abin sha da gawayi, laxative. A wasu halayen, ana tura mai haƙuri zuwa asibiti, allurar glucose, kuma ana sa ido akan sukari na jini.

Wannan ba cikakkun jerin magunguna bane; kowace shekara sabbin kwayoyi suna shiga kasuwa.

Konstantin, ɗan shekara 48:

Ina amfani da glimepiride tare da maganin farko na 2 MG, yanzu na dauki 4 MG 2 sau a rana da safe da maraice. Ina siye maganin gida, tunda magungunan shigo da su sun yi tsada sosai. Za'a iya rage sukari daga 13 zuwa 7, a gare ni alama ce mai kyau. Likita ya ba da shawara game da shan kwayoyi kafin abincin dare ko karin kumallo. In ba haka ba, sukari ya ragu sosai. Don karin kumallo dole ku ci porridge, nama, ku sha komai tare da madara.

Bayan da na ɗauki maganin endocrinologist, sai likitan ya daidaita kuma an sanya Glimepirid. Magani yana rage sukarin jini sosai. Da farko na sayi Glimepiride Canon, sakamakon ya kasance mai gamsarwa, don haka sai na yi kokarin amfani da wannan maganin kawai. Allunan kaɗan ne, mai sauƙin haɗiya. Umarni game da maganin yana da girma sosai, masana'antun suna kula da abokan cinikin su. Akwai ƙananan sakamako masu illa, watakila ina buƙatar in gode wa jikina saboda wannan.

Ana amfani da maganin don inganta alamun glycemia na masu ciwon sukari tare da cutar ta biyu. Jagorar ba ta tantance a cikin waɗanne lokuta ya wajaba don amfani da irin wannan magani ba, magani da hanya na likita suna ƙaddara ne kawai ta hanyar endocrinologist. Sugar a cikin masu ciwon sukari ya tashi saboda tsinkaye mara kyau game da enzymes na pancreatic, raguwar samar da insulin. Resistance yana faruwa har sai alamun farko na cutar sankara, kuma ana gano shi a cikin masu fama da kiba.

Matsaloli suna tasowa saboda ƙarancin ingancin samfura, a cikin tsarukan rayuwa da matsaloli tare da yin kiba. A cikin wannan yanayin, ana samar da insulin a cikin mai yawa, ƙwayoyin suna da tsayayya sosai, jiki ba zai iya shawo kan wannan yanayin ba, jinin yana tsabtace yawan ƙwayar sukari. Dole ne mai haƙuri ya canza salon rayuwarsa, ya yi wasanni, ya ci daidai, ya sha magungunan.

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