Saukad da idanu tare da ciwon sukari mellitus (retinopathy)

Ciwon sukari mellitus wani hadadden cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan endocrine ne wanda ke tattare da mummunan rikitarwa.

Cutar ta shafi idanu.

Tashin hankali na iya faruwa, amma gaskiyar kasancewar su ba za a hana shi ba.

Babban sukari na jini yana rinjayar tasoshin bakin ciki da damuwa a cikin ƙwallon ido. Likitoci suna rubar da saukadden idanu ga masu ciwon sukari.

Haruffa daga masu karatunmu

Kakata ta yi rashin lafiya tare da ciwon sukari na dogon lokaci (nau'in 2), amma kwanan nan rikice-rikice sun tafi a ƙafafunsa da gabobin ciki.

Na bazata nemo labarin a yanar gizo wanda ya ceci rayuwata a zahiri. An shawarce ni a can kyauta ta waya kuma na amsa duk tambayoyin, na faɗi yadda ake kula da ciwon sukari.

Makonni 2 bayan kammala karatun, babbar yarinyar har ma ta canza yanayi. Ta ce kafafunta ba su sake ji ciwo ba kuma raunuka ba su ci gaba ba; mako mai zuwa za mu je ofishin likita. Yada hanyar haɗi zuwa labarin

Me yasa idanu ke fama da ciwon sukari

Sau da yawa likitan likitan ido yakan lura da alamun karancin gani tun kafin bayyanar cututtuka masu kamuwa da cutar siga.

Abubuwan da ke kawo jini ga kwayar ido shine yake lalacewa saboda canzawa zuwa matakin dextrose. Sakamakon canje-canje na kullun glucose, canje-canje suna faruwa a cikin tsarin ruwan tabarau.

Manya da ƙananan matsi na roba masu kafaɗɗun halittu suna fuskantar irin waɗannan canje-canje, jijiyoyin jijiya suna wahala. Ganuwar suna yin bakin ciki, ƙaruwa na ƙaruwa.

Jirgin ruwan ya lalace kuma ya kasa tabbatar da aiki yadda yakamata. Rashin wadataccen jini yana haifar da ci gaba da cututtuka da yawa waɗanda ke buƙatar magani na gaggawa.

Dole ne a sanar da kowane mai haƙuri da cutar sankarau game da abin da ke haɗarin kamuwa da cutar ido, maganin da zai iya ɗaukar shekaru da yawa.

Waɗannan raunuka suna rufe tasoshin jini a cikin ƙwallon ido.

Harshen mai haƙuri da ciwon sukari yana ƙaruwa saboda dalilai da yawa:

Innovation a cikin ciwon sukari - kawai sha kowace rana.

shan giya
shan taba
kiba
lalacewar koda
shekaru

DM yana kara haɗarin retinopathy, cataracts da glaucoma. Yana da mahimmanci don ziyartar likitan likitan ido akai-akai kuma yana hana isashshen oxygen iskar cututtukan jini.

Retinopathy Saukad da

Mafi sau da yawa mutane suna fama da wannan cutar, tare da ciwon sukari fiye da shekaru 20. Ba shi yiwuwa a dakatar da cutar. Har yanzu likitocin ba su sami magani na mu’ujiza wanda ke da ikon kawar da maganin tawakkali ba har abada a yawancin darussan na jiyya. Amma tare da taimakon ido saukad da shi a cikin cututtukan fata, zai yuwu a rage fadada hangen nesa.

Ana gano yanayin da ake ciki ta hanyar lalacewar tasoshin kwayar ido, wanda ke haifar da dystrophy da mutuwar hankali a hankali da ƙwayoyin jijiya. Maganin da ba a taɓa ji ba yana haifar da makanta.

Saukad da idanu tare da ciwon sukari mellitus na maganin retinopathy:

Taurine magani ne wanda ke ƙarfafa ayyukan dawo da aiki a cikin rikitarwa na retinopathy - dystrophy. Aiki abu na saukad da tsare na ayyuka na sel membranes da kuma inganta harkar na jijiyoyi. Farjin yana wuce wata 1. Drip 2 saukad da sau 2-4 a rana.
An wajabta Emoxipin don rashin isashshen oxygen a cikin idanu. Magungunan yana da ƙarfin gaske, yana warwarewa da sauri kuma yana kawar da ƙananan basur a cikin retina. Aikace-aikacen Parabulbar ko ƙaramin aiki. Ana gudanar da aikin warkewa sau da yawa a shekara.
An wajabta Taufon don kamuwa da cutar siga 2. An wajabta magunguna ga marasa lafiya don magance duk nau'in rikitarwa na cututtukan ƙwayar cuta a cikin nau'in 1 da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2. Hakanan ana daukar Taufon magani ne na rigakafi. Saukad da taimakawa wajen rage gajiya da tashin hankali, hanzarta tafiyar matakai da inganta hawan jini. Aikace-aikacen: 1-2 saukad da rana, sau biyu a rana. Tsawon lokacin jiyya ya dogara da tsananin ƙwayar cuta. Bayani na tsawon wata 1 yana taimaka wajan dakatar da dukkan alamu, sannan kuyi hutu ku ci gaba da magani.

Baya ga saukad, ana ba da allunan. Rashin kyawun magani shine ƙarancin shan wasu ƙwayoyi, don haka an zaɓi maganin daban-daban.

Cutar cataract

Taimako shine yanayin cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan zuciya wanda yake ɗauke da cikakkiyar yanayin girgije daga ruwan ido. Cutar na tasowa a hankali. Shekaru da yawa suka shuɗe daga matakin farko zuwa matakin ƙarshe.

Idan ba a kula da cataract ba, yana da haɗari da ba za a iya canzawa hangen nesa ba. Girman ruwan tabarau ya zama girgije gaba daya, yana kawo yaduwar ruwa a cikin ido.

Idanuwa na kamuwa da cututtukan cututtukan fata masu nau'in 2 na cututtukan fata:

Riboflavin magani ne na ophthalmic dangane da bitamin B2. Don samun sakamako mai kyau, ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi na watanni 3. Riboflavin yana wadatar da jijiyoyin halittar gani tare da iskar oxygen, yana inganta yanayin motsawar jijiyoyi da yanayin retina tare da ruwan tabarau.
Quinax an ƙirƙira shi ne kawai don maganin cututtukan ido na cataract. Wajibi ne a yi amfani da magani 2 saukad da sau 5 a rana (yawan aikace-aikacen ya dogara da rikitarwa lokacin cutar). An contraindicated idan akwai wani tashin hankali zuwa ga aiki ko mai taimako abubuwa na miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Catalin ya maido da metabolism a cikin ruwan tabarau na intraoculatory. An saukad da ƙasa don magani da rigakafin rashin lafiya (a cikin matakai daban-daban kuma tsawon lokacin amfani yana da bambanci). Catalin ya hana aiwatar da coagulation na furotin da kuma hada hadadden abubuwan da babu gauraye. Ana sayar da maganin a cikin allunan don shiri na maganin ophthalmic.

Saukad da abubuwan lalacewa suna da mahimmanci don adanawa yadda yakamata. Kada ku bar kwalbar a kan windowsill. Store a cikin duhu da bushe wuri.

Saukowar Glaucoma

Wannan cuta ana ganin mafi haɗari. Cutar cututtukan idanu tare da kwantar da hankali ba ta ƙare da makanta ba. Dole ne a kula da cutar nan da nan bayan tantance cutar, kuma kada a jira lokacin da ya dace.

Muna ba da ragi ga masu karanta shafinmu!

Tare da ciwon sukari, wanda rikitarwa ta hanyar glaucoma, irin waɗannan saukadowar a cikin ido ana wajabta su:

Magungunan anti-glaucoma Pilotimol na cikin rukunin cholinergic. Magungunan yana haifar da raguwar hauhawar ido. Tasirin maganin yana farawa ne bayan minti 30-40. Pilotimol yana rage samar da abin dariya. Ana amfani da maganin sau biyu a rana, a cikin kowane ido 1 sauke.
Okamed yana rage karfin hauhawar ciki yayin Pilotimol. Ayyukan maganin yana farawa na minti 20 bayan aikace-aikacen. Aka kwantar da shi a cikin cutar dystrophic na cornea, asma, ciwon zuciya mai rauni.
Fotil forte yana yin daidai da maganin Pilotimol. Yana sauƙaƙe fitar da mutumci mai ban dariya. Tasirin bayan amfani da maganin yana daga awa 4 zuwa 14. Koma maganin a cikin jakar dake ciki sau biyu a rana, 1 digo.

Ana nuna tasirin irin wannan ta hanyar magungunan Timolol da Xatalamax. Daga cikin sakamako masu illa na miyagun ƙwayoyi a kan glaucoma, haushi na kwarin ido na waje, jan launi, ƙonawa da itching, an bambanta hangen nesa biyu.

Dole ne a sanar da bayyanar cututtuka mara kyau ga likita. Wasu suna wucewa ba tare da wata fata ba kuma basa buƙatar magani, wasu suna buƙatar magungunan maye gurbinsu.

Ganyen Vitamin

Masu ciwon sukari tare da gwaninta fiye da shekaru 10 an wajabta magunan bitamin su kiyaye hangen nesa.

Mafi ingancin bitamin premixes:

Ciwon Alfahari ya ƙunshi bitamin 13, ma'adanai 9, acid na ɗabi'a da kuma kayan shuka. Magungunan yana inganta sha na glucose, yana kare ganuwar tasoshin jini daga lalacewa. Kasancewar succinic acid ya dawo da hankalin jijiyoyin kwayar.
Doppelherz Asset magani ne wanda aka shirya don gyara don rashin bitamin da ma'adanai. Magungunan yana inganta tsinkaye na gani, yana aiki da kyau akan ƙasan ƙwayar jijiya (retina), rage gajiya da haɗarin rikitarwa.

Bitamin don ƙwayar gani zata iya hana samuwar ɓarna, ɓarna, glaucoma da retinopathy. Magunguna suna taimaka wa ido yayi aiki da kyau, zai fi kyau ka ɗanƙar da mahaifa.

Saukar ido a cikin ciwon sukari kadai ba za'a iya amfani dashi ba. Kafin amfani, yana da mahimmanci a nemi likitan likitan ido. Idan mai haƙuri ya sanya ruwan tabarau maimakon tabarau, ya kamata ku sani cewa ana iya shigar da su minti 20 bayan instillation.

Bi ainihin shawarwarin likita, lura da sashi. A kan ingantaccen magani ne cewa ci gaba da lafiyar ya dogara.

Cutar sankarau koyaushe tana haifar da rikice-rikice. Wuce kima sugar yana da matukar hadari.

Aronova S.M. ya ba da bayani game da lura da ciwon sukari. Karanta cikakken

Abin da cututtukan idanu da ke faruwa sau da yawa a cikin masu ciwon sukari?

Tushewar sukari na jini yayi mummunan tasiri kan tsarin tsarin jijiyoyin jiki. Irin waɗannan canje-canjen suna shafar dukkanin gabobin ciki ba tare da togata ba. Tsoffin tasoshin suna lalacewa cikin hanzari, yayin da waɗanda suke maye gurbinsu ana nuna su ta hanyar ƙaruwa mai ƙanshi. Sakamakon haka, wuce haddi ruwa ya tara, har ma da ƙwallon ido. A cikin masu ciwon sukari, ayyukan gani zasu fara lalacewa, kuma girgiza kwayar ido ta ke bunkasa. Ya kamata a yi la’akari da hanyoyin da suka fi dacewa:

cataract - canji a cikin ruwan tabarau na ido, wanda ke haifar da haɓaka ko girgije, wanda ke ƙaruwa da ikon mayar da hankali kan batun,
glaucoma - wani cin zarafi ne wanda yake sabawa a cikin ido. Sakamakon haka, matsa lamba cikin jini yana ƙaruwa, wanda a cikin mummunan yanayin yanayin yana haifar da asarar hangen nesa,
Rashin ƙwayar cuta mai narkewa shine rikicewar jijiyoyin bugun gini wanda dukkanin tasirin zai iya shafar: daga ƙaramin zuwa manyan jiragen ruwa.

Don ware haɓakar ci gaban rikice-rikice, wajibi ne don fahimtar kanku da manyan ƙa'idodi don amfani da saukad da masu ciwon sukari.

Ka'idoji na yau da kullun don amfani da saukad da cututtukan sukari

Ya danganta da nau'in saukad da cutar sankara, alamuran amfaninsu na iya bambanta. A farkon matakin, an ba da shawarar tuntuɓar likitan mahaifa wanda zai gaya muku game da ƙa'idodin tsarin kuma zai taimaka muku zaɓi sunayen da suka fi dacewa don nau'in 1 da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2.

Dokokin gabaɗaya a cikin wannan yanayin suna da sauƙin sauƙaƙe: kafin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, ana bada shawara don wanke hannayenku tare da sabulu na ƙwayoyin cuta, bayan wannan ana bada shawara ku zauna ku karkatar da kanku kaɗan. Bayan haka, mai haƙuri zai buƙaci cire ƙananan fatar ido da ido, alal misali, a kan rufin. Wani adadin ƙwayoyi yana narkewa a kan ƙananan fatar ido, bayan haka zaku buƙatar rufe idanunku. Wannan ya zama dole domin ido ya fadi a cikin nau'in ciwon sukari guda 2 ana rarraba shi a duk lokacin da zai yiwu.

Mafarautan sun faɗi gaskiya game da ciwon sukari! Ciwon sukari zai tafi cikin kwanaki 10 idan kun sha shi da safe. »Kara karantawa >>>

A wasu halaye, masu ciwon sukari bayan instillation na iya jin dandano na miyagun ƙwayoyi. Akwai bayani mai sauƙi don yanayin da aka gabatar: saukad da rafi zuwa canal ɗin lacrimal, daga nan kuma suna shiga ramin bakin ta hanci. Yawanci, endocrinologists sun nace cewa hanyar dawo da aikin ba ta wuce mako biyu zuwa uku a jere don kawar da jaraba ba.

Ido ya sauke domin kamara

Saukar ido ga masu ciwon sukari da masu fama da cutar cataracts sune Quinax, Catalin, da Catachrome. Da yake magana game da sunan farko, kula da gaskiyar cewa:

da miyagun ƙwayoyi zai iya ta da resorption na opaque sunadarai,
An tsara Quinax a matsayin magani wanda ke daidaita ma'adinan, furotin da ma'aunin mai,
amfani da su na iya haifar da bacewar mayafin a gaban idanun. Koyaya, wannan yana yiwuwa ne kawai in babu matsala mai rikitarwa kuma ya danganci amfani da abin da ke tattare da abin da ke ciki (har zuwa sau biyar a rana).

Saukowar na gaba don kamuwa da cutar siga shine Catalin. Magungunan yana da tasirin gaske akan metabolism, kuma yana jinkirta ajiyar maganin sihiri. Don shirya maganin warkewa, an sanya kwamfutar hannu ta musamman a cikin ruwa. Sakamakon rawaya mai haske an shigar dashi sau uku cikin awanni 24. Hanya na lura na iya dadewa.

Don lura da cutar malariya ta cataract, za'a iya amfani da Katachrome, wanda zai baka damar kare ruwan tabarau daga radicals. Bugu da kari, saukad da aka halin aikin anti-mai kumburi. Kayan aiki yana karfafa farfadowa da kyallen kyallen da ta lalace kuma yana inganta metabolism.

Glaucoma da ciwon suga

Kamar yadda aka fada a baya, tare da glaucoma, hauhawar cikin jiki yana ƙaruwa. A cikin rikitarwa farji, ana amfani da magunguna daga nau'in adenoblockers (Timolol, Betaxolol da sauransu). Da yake magana game da sunan farko na saukad da ciwon sukari, kula da gaskiyar cewa an bada shawarar yin amfani da digo ɗaya sau biyu a cikin sa'o'i 24. Ba a sanya maganin da aka gabatar ba ga masu ciwon sukari da suka sami ciwan zuciya ko kuma wani nau'in cutar tarin fuka.

Yin magana dalla-dalla game da zubar da ido ga masu ciwon sukari, kula da gaskiyar cewa wasu sakamako masu illa na iya bayyana. Wannan lamari ne mai ƙonewa a ɓangaren ido, ciwon kai, har da tsoron haske da raguwar hauhawar jini.

Hakanan Betaxolol zai iya rage aiwatar da tsarin bugun jini na ciki. Tare da ciwo na gani wanda aka gabatar, ana bada shawara a nemi ƙwararrun masani kafin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Don inganta fitarwa na ciki, yana da kyau a yi amfani da Pilocarpine, da kuma analogues.

Menene aka wajabta don maganin cututtukan fata?

Hakanan za'a iya amfani da zubar da ido na cututtukan fata da cututtukan fata bayan an daidaita hanyar farfadowa tare da likitan likitan ido. Da yake magana game da wannan, kula da gaskiyar cewa:

tare da taimakon wani tsauraran matakan kariya, gami da faduwar ido, zai yuwu a sassauta canje-canje a cikin retina da tsawaita ikon ganin al'ada,
sunaye kamar Taufon, Quinax, Catalin, ban da amfani da masu ciwon sukari tare da kamuwa da cuta, ana iya amfani da su don maganin retinopathy,
ana iya amfani da ƙarin wakilai, alal misali, Lacamox, Emoxipin, wanda ke narke saman mucous na ido, yana motsa aikin tsarin antioxidant. Kari akan haka, sunayen da aka gabatar suna baka damar kawar da basur cikin hanzari.

Don maganin cututtukan fata, ana iya amfani da magani na ophthalmic kamar Chilo-kirji na masu jan zane. Wadannan sune nutsar ruwa mai narkewa wanda zai iya kawar da rashin bushewa a yankin ido, wanda rashin abinci mai gina jiki ya haifar dashi a cikin tsarin nama.

Wani magani shine Riboflavin, a cikin jerin abubuwanda ake dasu wanda akwai Vitamin B2. Abubuwan da aka gabatar suna ba da gudummawa ga ci gaba mai mahimmanci a cikin ayyukan gani. Don ware faruwar wani rashin lafiyar, ana yaba yin amfani da Riboflavin bisa ga wasu ka'idodi. Likitocin dabbobi sun dage cewa maganin da aka yarda da shi shine digo daya sau biyu cikin awanni 24.

Saukad da wuri don rigakafin cututtukan ido

Hakanan za'a iya samar da rigakafin cututtukan idanu da saukad da shi. A hade tare da sunayen da aka gabatar a baya, ya halatta a yi amfani da wani magani mai suna Anti Diabet Nano. Manufar sa daidai take a cikin amfani na ciki.Wannan kayan aiki da farko yana taimakawa haɓaka lafiyar mai haƙuri, wanda yake da matukar mahimmanci ga masu ciwon sukari da kuma abubuwan da suka shafi (sukari mai ƙarfi, hawan jini, matsaloli a cikin aikin tasoshin jini).

Magana game da amfani da waɗannan saukad, kula da gaskiyar cewa kuna buƙatar sha sau biyar saukad sau biyu a rana. Tsawon lokacin karatun zai zama wata daya. Kafin amfani, ana narke samfurin a cikin isasshen adadin ruwa. Anti Diabetes Nano na taimaka wajan karfafa tsarin na rigakafi, da rage yawan sinadarin cholesterol a cikin jini, haka kuma yana rage matakan sukari.

Ciwon sukari mellitus shawarar DIABETOLOGIST tare da gwaninta Aleksey Grigorievich Korotkevich! ". kara karanta >>>