A cikin fitsari na mutum lafiya, sukari ba ya nan, ko kuma aka gano shi da ƙima kaɗan. Koyaya, mafi yawan lokuta, irin waɗannan lamuran suna bayyana a cikin ƙididdigar lokacin da sel beta ke da alhakin samar da insulin malfunction.

Glucose a cikin jikin mutum shine asalin tushen ƙarfin sa. Abun yana shiga cikin dukkan halayen kwayoyin halittu da kuma ayyukan dake ciki.

Yawancin lokaci kalmomin glucose da sukari ana ɗauka abu daya ne, duk da cewa fructose a cikin 'ya'yan itace shima ɗayan sune abubuwan sukari. Kuma idan sukarin jini na al'ada ne, to bai kamata ya kasance cikin fitsari ba.

Mafi m, wannan alama ce ta ci gaban ilimin halittu a cikin jiki. Rashin ƙwayar ciki don sukari shine farkon matakin gano su.

Symptomatology

Tare da haɓaka wannan alamar, mutum ya fara jin takamaiman alamun. A hanyoyi da yawa, suna kama da hoton da aka lura da su tare da babban matakin glucose a cikin jini.

• Marasa lafiya yana jin ƙishirwa kullun, bushewar bakin ciki (azanci na “yashi” a bakin, tsananin harshe yana halayya),
• Sanya fata a cikin farjin, farji, itching da fasa a cikin yanki mai kusa.
• Rashin rauni da ciwon kai, farin ciki.
• Hawan jini.
• Karin gumi.
• Urination akai-akai.
• Cikakkiyar asara ko, kuma, wata matsananciyar azabar ci.

Duk waɗannan alamun alamun alama ce don samun gwaji don glucose a cikin fitsari.

Ka'idojin tattarawa na binciken yau da kullun da safiya

Don cikakkun sakamako masu dacewa, kuna buƙatar sanin algorithm na yadda ake tattara fitsari don nazarin dakin gwaje-gwaje. Ana amfani da nau'ikan karatu guda biyu, waɗanda a cikin kullun da safe ake tantance matakan sukari na fitsari.

Hanyar tattarawa kanta ba ta haifar wa mutum matsala. Babban abu ba shine a ɓoye ɓoyewa ba kuma bi ingantaccen tsari. Don haka, ana yin gwajin fitsari na yau da kullun don sukari akan kayan da aka tattara a cikin sa'o'i 24.

Mene ne ka'idodin tattara fitsari don sukari? Da ƙarfe 6 na safe, mafitsara ya zama fanko, an kuma zubar da wannan ɓangaren. Babu wata ma'ana a mika ta: ba zai ba da amintaccen bayani ba. Na gaba, kuna buƙatar tattara fitsari yau da kullun a cikin akwati ɗaya. Shingen yana faruwa har zuwa 6 na safe washegari.

Lokacin da aka kammala tattara fitsari yau da kullun, ana yin kundin kundin tsarinsa a cikin shugabanci. Abubuwan farko suna girgiza, kuma ana aika fitsari yau da kullun zuwa cikin binciken a cikin girman 100 zuwa 200 ml a cikin gilashi da aka shirya musamman.

Bukatun ajiya

1. Fitsari a kullun don sukari yakamata ya kasance cikin kwantena mai tsabta da aka riga aka bushe. Rashin wanka da ba shi da kyau zai sa kayan ya kasance mai hadari kuma canza halayen matsakaici zuwa alkaline. Kuma wannan zai gurbata sakamakon gwaje-gwaje na sukari a cikin fitsari.
2. A cikin shugabanci, dole ne a ƙayyade jimlar diuresis, nauyinku da tsawo.

Nazarin Morning

Don cikakken nazarin yiwuwar matsaloli tare da jikin likitan, ana iya ba da umarnin gwajin safe don ƙayyade sukari a cikin fitsari. Ana aiwatar da tattarawar a cikin kwandon bushe da aka wanke tare da murfi mai dacewa. Dole ne a gabatar da bincike game da ƙasa da sa'o'i 6 bayan shafewa.

Kodayake bayan awa daya da rabi, ƙuduri na matakin sukari a cikin fitsari yana da wahala saboda farkon canje-canje na ƙwayoyin halittar ɗan adam a cikin kayan.

Har zuwa barin asibitin, an ajiye shi a cikin firiji, tunda a cikin fitsari a gida, a zazzabi a daki, matakin glucose ya ragu sosai, kuma ba a fuskantar bincike mai ma'ana.

Ana shirin yin gwajin

Tuni kwana daya kafin a binciki matakin glucose da aka keɓe a cikin fitsari, yana da kyau a daina cin abinci tare da canza launi (beets, lemu, tumatir).

Ya kamata a aiwatar da tarin urine don sukari tare da tsananin kulawa da tsabtace mutum. Yana da mahimmanci cewa kayan basu ƙunshi ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta ba wanda ke lalata suga.

Daga gari kuma mai daɗi na ɗan lokaci an watsar, kamar yadda aka wuce fitsari don bincike ba ya aiki. Sakamakon za a fili overpriced.

Hakanan motsa jiki da yanayin damuwa suna da kyau a hana. Ya kamata a aiwatar da tarin urine don sukari bayan hutu mai dadi da kuma bacci mai kyau.

Kudin bincike na ciki

Cutar kansa

Yadda zaka tantance sukari da kanka? Don wannan, ya kamata a sayi takaddun gwajin urinary na musamman. Mita na sukari a cikin fitsari yana faruwa lokacin da aka saukar da mai gano cikin kwandon shara tare da abu.

Hakanan zaka iya tura rafin fitsari a ciki don aunawa. Bayan wasu 'yan mintina, mai nuna alama zai sami launi wanda ya dace da matsayin ka na rashin lahani.

Ginin glucotest koyaushe yana ƙunshe da launi - sikelin launi wanda aka ƙaddara mai nuna alama.

Hanyoyi don ƙayyade sukari suna nuna kyakkyawan sakamako idan fitsari ya tara akan mafi karancin lokaci. Kashi uku ko da fitsari a kullun ba su da labari idan ƙudurin sukari a cikin fitsari ya faru da kansa. Takaddun gwajin don sukari ana nufin rabin rabin rabin kayan abu.

Yaya za a ƙayyade sukari a gida? Yana da kyau nan da nan a lura cewa irin waɗannan gwaje-gwaje ba su nuna halin yanzu ba. Maimakon haka, ya zama dole don waƙa da abin da ke cikin jikin 'yan awanni da suka gabata. Sabili da haka, tabbas ba shi yiwuwa a daidaita sashi na magunguna don rage glucose bisa ga sakamakon da pyocotest zai nuna.

Bitan kaɗan game da yadda ake bincika matakan glucose kuma a gwada ku da tsiri na gwaji don bincike na gida. Bayan shafewa, kuna buƙatar jira minti 30-40 kuma tattara fitsari a cikin akwati. Idan ba a gano rashin matsala a cikin wannan kayan ba, to abin da ke cikin ƙarar ƙirar shine 9 mmol / l. Kuma a cikin 3% abun ciki na rashin tsabta, launi akan sikelin yayi daidai da 15 mmol / L.

Ya kamata a ɗauki irin waɗannan gwaje-gwajen don cikakken hoton dakin kallo aƙalla sau uku a rana:

Menene sukarin da aka gano yace?

Aiki na yau da kullun dukkan tsarin jikin mutum yana kawar da bayyanar rashin bayyanawar fitsari. Gilastik daga matattara na duniyan shiga cikin jini; a saboda haka, bai kamata a gano shi a cikin fitsari ba. In ba haka ba, hoton yana nuna rashin aiki a cikin jiki.

Da farko, ana kiyasta matakin karkatar da matakin glucose a cikin jini: yayin rana bai wuce matakin 8 mmol / l ba a cikin lafiyar mutum. Wucewa ka'idar yana nuna cewa masu tacewar ba su jimre da tallarsa ba kuma suna jefa sashen shi cikin fitsari. Wannan sabon abu ana kiran shi glucosuria.

Saccharides suna zuwa tare da yawancin abinci, mafi yawa ana cike da carbohydrates mai sauƙi. Yayin tafiya cikin narkewa, suna talla kuma suna shiga cikin jini ta hanyar papillae na hanji.

Plasma yana ɗaukar abinci mai gina jiki a cikin jiki kuma, ta hanyar amsawa tare da insulin, yana shiga cikin sel. Wani sashi na glucose ya canza zuwa glycogen ya tara a cikin hanta.

Sauran kayan an tace su a cikin ƙodan kuma sun shiga fitsari na farko.

Amma a cikin tubules na koda yana da furotin na musamman wanda yake dawo da abubuwan gina jiki zuwa jini. Kuma har sai ya sami cikakke, ana zubar da shi sannu a hankali cikin jini don kula da matakan glucose na yau da kullun.

Amma idan bakin kofar ya wuce kullun, glucose na iya kasancewa cikin adadi kaɗan a cikin fitsari. Sabili da haka, gano shi a cikin nazarin fitsari ana ɗauka alama ce mai haɗari, watsi da wanda zai haifar da mummunan cututtuka.

Ka'idojin tattarawa, hanyoyin aiwatarwa da kuma tantance bincike na fitsari don sukari

Ana buƙatar gwajin fitsari don sukari idan likitan da ke halarta sun yi zargin cewa mutum yana tasowa mellitus na ciwon sukari ko wata cuta mai alaƙa da aikin kodan.

Glucose yana da muhimmanci a cikin jini, amma kasancewar sa a cikin fitsari, shine babban siginar don bayyanar cututtuka a cikin mutane. Don samun ingantaccen bayani, ana yin bincike ne game da fitsari don kasancewar glucose a ciki, wanda ya bambanta da daidaitaccen nazarin fitsari ta hanyar algorithm da hanyoyin aiwatarwa.

Glucose na iya kasancewa a cikin fitsarin mutum, amma a wani kaso mai zurfi. Za a yi la'akari da ƙaramin sukari a matsayin al'ada. Tare da babban abun da ke cikin carbohydrate a cikin fitsari, zamu iya magana game da kasancewar glucosuria a cikin mutane.

Glucosuria yana faruwa ne saboda dalilai da yawa, babban cikinsu sune:

• rashin aiki na tsarin endocrine,
• akai danniya
• overwork
• maganin wuce gona da iri.

A matsayinka na mayar da martani ga jikin mutum, ana samun karin matakan glucose a cikin fitsari. Glucosuria ya bayyana a kan tushen ci gaban ciwon sukari mellitus kuma tare da ƙarancin sha na glucose ta hanta.

Shan samfurin fitsari don sukari ya zama dole tare da alamu masu zuwa:

• ciwon kai
• m ji da bushe bushe da ƙishirwa,
• yunwa kullum
• akai urination
• bayyanar matsalolin hangen nesa,
• kullun jin gajiya
• yawan bugun kafafu da hannaye.

Dalilin binciken gaggawa shine saurin asarar nauyi daga mutum. A cikin maza, an lura da matsalolin ikon, a cikin mata - take hakkin sake zagayowar haila.

Yadda ake tattara bayanan yau da kullun?

Idan nazarin alfijir ya kasance daya ne, to yau da kullun ya shafi tattara fitsari duk rana. Don hanya, kuna buƙatar babban ƙarfin da zai iya ɗaukar litattafan fitsari sama da 3. A lokacin rana, mara lafiya yana cinye ruwa a daidai gwargwado, yana kiyaye al'ajin.

Lokacin ƙaddamar da bincike na yau da kullun, ana ba da algorithm na ayyuka na gaba:

• farkon safiya na safe zuwa bayan gida tare da kwashe ƙwanƙwasa ba tare da tattara fitsari ba,
• daga tafiya ta biyu, ana tattara fitsari a cikin babban akwati,
• tarin yana faruwa cikin awanni 24 (daga safiya zuwa safiya),
• kowane lokaci, ana saka akwati tare da fitsari da aka tara a cikin firiji, inda aka kirkirar mafi kyawun zazzabi 4-70С,
• washegari, mara lafiya yana rubuta adadin fitsari da aka kasafta masa a rana daya,
• banki ya rubuta nauyi, tsayin mutum,
• Bayan an gama binciken, abubuwan da ke cikin can na girgiza su,
• 200 ml ne kawai ake ɗauka daga ƙimar fitsari gaba ɗaya kuma an zuba su cikin kwandon da aka shirya da bushe da bushe,
• An canza wannan ƙarfin zuwa gwani.

Marasa lafiya suna buƙatar kulawa da kulawa sosai da wannan algorithm. Ya kamata a tattara fitsari a cikin kwantena guda. Bai kamata a ajiye shi a zazzabi a ɗakin ba.

Bayanai masu dogaro sun nuna kayan da aka watsa a cikin sa'o'i 1.5 tun bayan ɓoye na karshe na mafitsara.

Idan wannan lokacin ya wuce, binciken yana ba da bayanai marasa inganci saboda canji mai sauri a cikin sinadaran fitsari.

Sugar a cikin gwajin fitsari yayin daukar ciki

Yayin aiki na yau da kullun na macen mai juna biyu, wannan nau'in carbohydrate kada a lura dashi cikin fitsari.

Daga mako na 27 na ciki, mata galibi suna da alamomi a cikin yawan sukari fitsari. Wannan yana faruwa ne saboda buƙatar tayin na glucose. A saboda wannan dalili, jikin mahaifiyar yana fara fitar da sukari mai yawa, yana rage jinkirin samar da insulin na dan wani lokaci.

Kasancewar glucose a cikin fitsari na mata masu juna biyu yana da alaƙa da babban nauyi a kan kodan. Ba koyaushe suna iya iya wuce haddi fiye da kima ba, wuce wani sashi cikin fitsari. Lokaci-ɗan lokaci da lura guda na yawan urinary sukari a cikin mata masu juna biyu ana ɗaukar shi al'ada ce ta jiki.

Tare da tsarin tabbatar da wannan abin al'ajabi, mace mai juna biyu zata fi kamuwa da ciwon suga.

An bayyana wannan ta alamu:

• karfi da ci
• m ƙishi, bushe bakin,
• urination akai-akai
• hawan jini
• bayyanar cututtuka a cikin farji.

Rukunin hadarin sune mata:

• yi ciki bayan shekara 30,
• wanda ya kamu da cutar hawan jini da fitsari a gabanin haihuwa,
• kiba
• bayan haihuwar ta ta farko tana da nauyin kilogram 4.5.

Shawarwarin da ke gaba zasu taimaka wajen kawar da bayyanar glucose a cikin fitsari a cikin mata masu juna biyu:

• hutawa
• lura da kuzarin nauyi,
• kasancewa karkashin kulawar likitan mata,
• daina shan sigari da barasa yayin daukar ciki,
• akai gwaji
• abincin abinci.

Hanyoyi don ƙaddarar glucose a cikin fitsari

Tabbatattun gwaje-gwaje sun kasa gano kasancewar ko rashin sukari a cikin fitsari.

Don wannan, ana amfani da hanyoyi na musamman:

• Gwajin Nilander
• gwajin glucose oxidase
• Samin gwaji
• Hanyar launi
• hanyar polarimetric.

Tebur bayanin yadda hanyoyin tabbatar da glucose:

Norms da fassarar bincike

Farashin fitsari yana da alamomi:

• Yawan fitsari na yau da kullun - daga 1200 zuwa 1500 ml,
• launi ne kodadde rawaya
• Tsarin fitsari a bayyane yake,
• matakin sukari - ba ya wuce 0.02%,
• matakin pH - ba kasa da 5, ba fiye da 7,
• rashin kamshi mai ɗaci,
• adadin furotin ya kai 0.002 g / l.

Abubuwan bidiyo daga Dr. Malysheva game da ka'idoji da dalilai na canje-canje a cikin nazarin fitsari:

Idan aka ƙimar dabi'un al'ada, ƙwararren ya kula da tattara cikakkiyar hoto tare da tantance bayanan bincike kamar haka:

• yawan fitar fitsari a kowace rana - ci gaban polyuria a kan asalin babban ruwa ruwa a jiki a matsayin bayyananne alama ciwon sukari ko ciwon sukari insipidus,
• launin duhu - rashin ruwa a jiki ko riƙe shi cikin kyallen takarda,
• turbid fitsari - ci gaban urolithiasis ko cututtuka na kumburi da kodan, mafitsara saboda kasancewar far,
• babban sukari taro - ciwon sukari mellitus, na koda glucosuria,
• babban PH - malfunction na kodan,
• kamshi mai daɗi - ciwon sukari, yawancin jikin ketone,
• wuce haddi gina jiki - pyelonephritis, cystitis, hauhawar jini, urethritis, koda tarin fuka, prostatitis (a cikin maza).

Dokoki don tarawa da kuma nazarin yanayin fitsari don sukari

Glucose mai narkewa ne, abinci mai gina jiki wanda ke gudana a cikin tafiyar matakai na rayuwa, asalin tushen kuzari.

Wajibi ne ga kowane jiki ya kiyaye mahimman ayyukansa. Sabili da haka, kodan suna ƙoƙarin kiyaye shi a cikin jini.

A jikin mutane masu lafiyayye, glucose ya shawo kanta da tantanin halitta - wanda ake kira glomeruli kuma yana ɗaukar ciki gaba ɗaya cikin tubules na koda.

A yadda aka saba, sukari kada ya kasance a cikin fitsari, ko yana nan a cikin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta.

Amma idan a abinci guda daya mutum ya ci abinci mai yawa wanda yake dauke da sukari, to burbushi na sukari ba zaiyi saurin fitowa daga fitsari ba.

Glucose na iya kasancewa a cikin fitsari da kuma wasu cututtuka (misali, mellitus ciwon sukari). Kasancewar matsaloli tare da metabolism metabolism ana gano shi ta hanyar nazarin fitsari don sukari.

Glucosuria - wanda ake kira gaban glucose a cikin fitsari. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, kasancewar sukari yana ba mu damar yin hukunci da babban abun ciki a cikin jini. Wani lokacin wannan sabon abu alama ce ta cututtukan koda.

A cikin mutane masu koshin lafiya, ana iya gano glucoseur na ilimin ɗan adam, amma wannan baƙon abu bane.

Hanyar tattara ƙwayar ciki

Tarin tarin fitsari don bincike yana buƙatar horo da nufin samun sakamako ingantacce kuma abin dogara.

Akwai nau'ikan bincike guda biyu: safe da fitsari yau da kullun don sukari.

Nazarin yau da kullun a cikin wannan yanayin ya fi tasiri, tunda yana ba ka damar tantance tsananin cutar glycosuria.

Hanyar tattara fitsari don bincike ba ya haifar da wahala sosai. Abun ciki dole ne a tattara a ko'ina cikin rana.

Yakamata a cire fitsari a safiyar farko. Duk sauran sabis ɗin da aka karɓa lokacin rana ya kamata a tattara su a cikin akwati guda.

Dole ne a adana shi a cikin firiji a zazzabi na 4-8 na tsawon lokacin da ake tattara binciken (zazzabi daki yana taimakawa rage yawan sukari).

Algorithm tarin shine kamar haka:

• Da ƙarfe 6 na safe, mafitsara ya ɓace (an zubar da wannan yanki). Don bincike, ba darajar darajar ba ne.
• A cikin ranar, ana tattara dukkan fitsari a cikin babban akwati (har zuwa 6 na yamma a safiyar gobe).
• Jimlar adadin fitsari a kullun ana auna shi. Ana ɗaukar sakamakon sakamako a cikin shugabanci. Hakanan wajibi ne don nuna tsayi da nauyin jikin mai haƙuri.
• Babban abin da ke cikin akwati an gauraye (girgiza).
• 100-200 ml na jimlar girma ana ɗaukar shi a cikin akwati da aka keɓe musamman don binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje.

Mai haƙuri yana buƙatar bin ƙa'idodi masu sauƙi don tattara fitsari don sukari.

Abubuwan buƙatun don jita-jita: dole ne ya bushe da tsabta. Idan ba a wanke jita-jita da isasshen ruwan ba, ruwan da ke ciki ya zama mai sheki kuma yana samun maganin alkaline na matsakaici.

Rayuwar fitsari na fitsari don nazarin gabaɗaya: ba fiye da sa'o'i ɗaya da rabi ba. Wucewa wannan lokacin na iya ba da gurbata sakamako, tunda abubuwan da ke tattare da ƙwayar fitsari ke canzawa akan lokaci.

Ya kamata a nuna diureis na yau da kullun (a cikin ml), kazalika da tsayin mai haƙuri da nauyin jikinsa, a kan takardar juyawa.

Likita kuma zai iya rubuta jagora don binciken safe. Don waɗannan dalilai, ana tattara fitsari a cikin busassun, mai tsabta. Dole ne a rufe ta da murfi tare da murfi kuma a kai ta dakin gwaje-gwaje ba daga baya bayan sa'o'i 6 bayan ƙarshen tarin.

Fitsari gwajin shiri

Ranar da za a tattara tarin fitsari don bincike, bai kamata ku ci beets, tumatir, 'ya'yan itacen citrus, buckwheat, da sauran samfuran da ke ɗauke da launi masu launi ba.

Wajibi ne a tuna cewa ana bin hanyoyin tsabtace jiki domin kwayar cutar da ke taimakawa rushewar sukari ba su fito a cikin fitsari ba.

Idan aka gano glucose a cikin gwajin fitsari gabaɗaya, likitan na iya bayar da aikawa don gwajin jini na ƙirar ƙwayar cuta.

Zai fi kyau ki ƙi mai daɗi a rana ɗaya kafin tarin don kada a gano gano glucose a cikin binciken. Ilimin jiki da na wasanni sun fi kyau a cire. Mafi kyawun yanayi zai zama hutu ne mai kyau da kuma bacci mai kyau. Yakamata a kauce wa yanayin damuwa.

Yadda ake ɗaukar gwajin fitsari don sukari

Gida | Binciko | Nazarin

Matsayi mai mahimmanci a cikin aikin likita shine bincike na fitsari don glucose. An tsara wannan gwajin dakin gwaje-gwaje don zargin ƙarancin aikin koda da cututtukan zuciya. Don samun ingantaccen sakamako, kuna buƙatar sanin wasu ƙa'idodi don tattara kayan halitta. Ta yaya kuma a wani lokaci don ɗaukar gwajin fitsari don sukari?

Iri gwaje-gwaje na fitsari don glucose

Masana sun bambanta nau'ikan gwajin fitsari guda uku don sukari: hanyar bayyana (hanyoyin gwaji), safiya da yau da kullun.

Don amfani da hanyar bayyana, urin a cikin akwati mai tsabta. Daga nan sai a rinka tsiri gwajin a cikin fitsari. Bayan minti 5-7, zaka iya kimanta sakamakon. Kwatanta launi na tsarar takarda tare da sikelin da aka sanya akan akwatin. Idan tint ɗin yana cikin kewayon al'ada, gwajin yana da kyau mara kyau. Kodan ta jimre da tace glucose.

Idan launi na tsiri mai nuna alama ya canza akan sikelin (ta fuskar karuwar lambobi), to sakamakon binciken yana da inganci. Wannan wata alama ce kai tsaye don ƙarin nazarin fitsari.

Likita na iya yin odar safiya ko gwajin fitsari kowace rana don yin glucose. Hanya ta ƙarshe ta fi tasiri saboda tana ƙayyade tsananin zafin cutar ta glycosuria.

Shiri da dokoki domin tara fitsari

Ana gudanar da ayyukan farko kafin ranar binciken. Ya kamata a cire abincin da ke kunshe da kayan launi. Waɗannan sun haɗa da lemu, beets, buckwheat, tumatir, kofi, shayi, innabi. Don ɗan lokaci, ana bada shawara don barin cakulan, kayan marmari, kayan lefe, ice cream da sauran kayayyakin kwalliya.

A gabanin binciken, ka guji wuce gona da iri da kuma ƙarfin motsa jiki. Guji shan asfirin, diuretics, da bitamin B.

Kafin tattara fitsari, yi tsabtataccen hanyoyin tsabtace farjin ciki. Bai kamata a yi gwajin fitsari ba lokacin haila. Lokacin zartar da gwajin fitsari na safe, guji karin kumallo.

Akwai wasu buƙatu don abubuwan amfani. Ya kamata a tafasa da bushewa. Idan ba'a yi watsi da wannan dokar ba, fitsari a yayin saduwa da muhalli na waje yana ba da amsa alkaline kuma ya zama gajimare. Kuna iya amfani da akwati na musamman wanda aka sayar a cikin kantin magani.

Tsayayyar rayuwar fitsari ba sa wuce awa 1,5. Wucewa ƙayyadadden iyaka na iya gurbata sakamakon (ƙirar halittar kemikal na canje-canje fitsari).

Jerin ayyuka

Hanyar tattara fitsari yau da kullun baya haifar da babban matsaloli. Ana yin wannan cikin awanni 24. Farkon safiya yana buƙatar zuba. Hakan baya wakiltar darajar sanarwa don bincike. Duk sauran - a hada su a kwano daya. Adana shi a cikin firiji a +4 ... +8 ° С. Ka tuna cewa yawan zafin jiki na ɗakin yana rage matakin glucose a cikin nazarin halittu.

Mai zuwa algorithm ne don tara fitsari yau da kullun.

1. Mafitsara ya zama komai a 6 da safe (an cire wannan yanki).
2. Dukkanin fitsari da aka cire yayin rana ana tattarawa a cikin manyan akwatuna (har 6 na safiyar gobe).
3. Likita ya auna jimlar yawan fitsari a kullum. An rubuta sakamako a cikin shugabanci. Hakanan ana nuna nauyin jiki da tsawo na mai haƙuri.
4. Babban abin da ke cikin akwati yana girgiza.
5. 100-200 ml ana ɗauka a cikin akwati daban daga ɗaukacin girma. Ana amfani da wannan ruwan na ƙwayar cuta don ƙarin bincike.

Shirya kayan don gwajin fitsari na safe hanya ce mafi sauki. Ana tattara hanta a cikin akwati mai tsabta, bushe. Sannan an rufe akwati tare da murfi mai kauri sannan aka tura su dakin gwaje-gwaje. Dole ne a yi wannan a ƙarshen sa'o'i 6 bayan tarin kayan.

A yayin daukar ciki, ana ba da gwajin fitsari yau da kullun a cikin watanni 9. Wannan yana hana haɓakar ciwon sukari da kuma rikice-rikice masu alaƙa ga uwa da yaro.

Fasali na tarin fitsari a cikin yara

Ana tattara fitsari safe a cikin jarirai, musamman a cikin girlsya girlsya, ba abu mai sauƙi ba. Yaron yana da hannu sosai, ban da haka, baya sarrafa aikin urination. Don yin shi daidai, bi jagororin da ke ƙasa.

Tsarin ruwan zãfi a kan farantin m (ga 'yan mata). Jira jita-jita don sanyi don guje wa ƙonewa. Bayan ta farka, wanke jaririn. Sanya akwati a ƙarƙashin kwancen don jariri. Idan ya ɗan ɗan sha kaɗan ko ya ji motsin ruwa, urin hanzari zai yi sauri. Hakanan zaka iya haša auduga swab wanda aka tsoma a ruwa mai dumi zuwa yankin.

Kwaroron roba ko jakar urinal na musamman zai dace da saurayin a matsayin akwati don tara fitsari. Yayi kama da jakar filastik tare da rami a tsakiya. A gefuna na kunshin suna da m tushe. Haɗa shi zuwa ga al'aurar yarinyar ka sa diaper a kai.

Masana basu bada shawarar tattara fitsari daga diapers ba. Sun haɗa da gel wanda zai iya zubar da ruwa. Idan ka matsi samfurin, to fitowar zata zama siradi iri ɗaya.

Wasu iyaye sukan tattara fitsari daga zancensu. Koyaya, wannan ma kuskure ne. A masana'anta aiki a matsayin tace. Bayan shi, fitsari yana asarar kayansa kuma bai dace da binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje ba.

Samun fitsari daga mayafin mai ta amfani da sirinji shima ya kasa aiki. A wannan lokacin, jaririn ba shi da kwanciyar hankali. Rigar mai ƙanshi na iya zama sanyi a gare shi.

Yin amfani da tukunya kuma shine mafi kyawun mafita. Musamman idan an yi shi da filastik. Tafasa irin wannan ganga don samun cikakkiyar isasshen ƙwayar cuta daga ciki, ba zai yi aiki ba.

Bayyana sakamakon

Idan ka bi duk ka’idoji don shiri da tattara fitsari, in ba a sami cututtuka ba za a sami sakamakon bincike da ke gaba.

Diureis na yau da kullun shine 1200-1500 ml. Haɓaka waɗannan alamomi yana nuna ci gaban polyuria ko nau'in 1 da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 na mellitus.

Launin fitsari a kullum haske ne launin rawaya. Idan fitsari yana da launi mai haske, wannan yana nuna babban yawan urochrome. An gano wannan ɓangaren tare da isasshen ƙwayar ƙwayar ruwa ko taitsi a cikin kyallen takarda mai taushi. Irin wannan cin zarafin yana nunawa masu ciwon sukari mellitus.

A cikin ciwon sukari, fitsari yana da takamaiman wari mai nuna kasancewar acetone.

Fitsari na al'ada a bayyane yake.

Idan girgije ne, wannan yana nuna cewa salts of phosphoric da uric acid suna nan a cikin fitsari. Kuma ma'anar ta tabbatar da kasancewar urolithiasis.

Wasu lokuta a cikin laka na farji fitsari ana samun su. Wannan ita ce alama ta farko ta cutar kumburin ciki a cikin kurera da kodan.

Matsayi na fitsari na yau da kullun yana tsakanin 0 zuwa 0.02%. Wucewa kewayon da aka nuna yana nuna gazawar koda ko ciwon suga. A lokacin daukar ciki, a cikin gwajin fitsari na yau da kullun, ana iya gano sukari mai yawa. Wannan bambanci yana faruwa ne sabili da gyaran jiki na jikin mutum.

Matsakaicin tsarin hydrogen (pH) a cikin fassarar binciken shine raka'a 5-7.

Abun da aka yarda da furotin a cikin rashin cuta ba ya wuce 0.002 g / l. Idan sakamakon binciken ya ba da babbar mahimmanci, akwai haɗarin gano hanyoyin aiwatar da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin kodan.

Fitsari na mutum lafiya yana da ƙanshi mai saukin kamshi. Tare da ciwon sukari, yana kama da acetone.

Gwajin fitsari don sukari shine muhimmin bincike wanda ke taimakawa gano gazawar koda, ciwon sukari, da sauran cututtuka. Don samun ingantaccen sakamako, dole ne a bi duk ka'idodi don ɗaukar ƙwayoyin halitta. A ranar hawan tarin fitsari, a guji zubar da abinci, damuwa, magani, da motsa jiki.

Gwajin fitsari na yau da kullun don sukari

Daga cikin gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje da yawa da ke gudana a cikin aikin likita, an dauki mahimman matsayi ta hanyar nazarin fitsari don sukari. Shafar glucose da ke shiga jini yana faruwa ne saboda aikin ƙwaƙwalwar koda na koda, wato a cikin tubules na koda.

A yadda aka saba, a cikin mutum mai lafiya, mai nuna alamar glucose a cikin binciken gaba daya na fitsari ba'a ƙaddara shi ba ko kuma bai wuce 0.5 - 0.8 mmol / lita ba. Ana lura da wucewar wannan matakin tare da rikice-rikice iri-iri da ke faruwa a cikin jikin mutum.

Ba koyaushe bane, waɗannan rikice-rikice cututtukan cuta ne.

Glucose shine carbohydrate wanda ya wajaba don kula da aiki na yau da kullun na tsarin jikin duka:

• zuciya
• endocrin
• tsoka
• hormonal
• tsakiya da na waje jijiya tsarin.

A cikin babban bincike na urinal, yawancin karatun glucose mara kyau ne

Tare da samfuran da mutane ke cinye shi, adadin carbohydrates yana karɓar jiki, daga abin da ake samar da glucose.

Idan duk tsarin jikin mutum yana aiki akai-akai, to kuwa sassan gulukos din ta hanyar tace dan adam ya shiga cikin jini.

A yadda aka saba, yakamata a sami glucose a cikin fitsari, amma akwai wasu dalilai a karkashin tasirin wanda ya gano wani adadin glucose a cikin fitsari.

Sanadin da ke da alaƙa da ilimin halittar jiki:

• alshamatur
• yanayin bayan wahala danniya,
• ba a kula da aikin jiki ba.

Glucosuria - yanayin da ake gano glucose a cikin fitsari, zai faru idan canje-canje na cututtukan cuta ya faru a jikin mutum:

• rikice-rikice a cikin tsarin endocrine (ciwon sukari na mellitus, cututtukan thyroid, cin zarafin glandar adrenal),
• kansa daga kansa, kwakwalwa,
• ilimin halittar dan adam tsarin,
• yanayin bayan infarction myocardial,
• rikice-rikice a cikin tsarin juyayi na tsakiya (bugun jini, sclerosis da yawa),
• daban-daban pathologies na kodan tare da nakasa ikon tacewa.

Wadanne gwaje-gwaje ne ake yi don sanin glucose

Da farko, ana gano glucose a cikin babban urinalysis na haƙuri, i.e. inda al'ada bai kamata ba. Matsayi fiye da ƙimar al'ada yana nuna ƙarin binciken fitsari. Anarin sukari a cikin fitsari ba asymptomatic bane ga mutane. Rashin damuwa wanda ya fara a jikin mutum koyaushe yana alamta da yawancin alamu:

Me kuke nunawa a cikin Zimnitsky

• ƙishirwa da bushewa da bushewar mucous membranes,
• akai urination
• itching abin mamakin a farjin na waje (mafi yawanci a cikin mata).

Idan an lura da adadin irin waɗannan bayyanar cututtuka a cikin mai haƙuri, to lallai ya zama dole a nemi likita don bincika. Kafin zuwa likita, zaku iya yin gwajin gaggawa don sukari a cikin fitsari. Kamfanin masana'antar harhada magunguna na samar da nau'ikan nau'ikan gwajin gwaji.

Gudanar da gwajin glucose a cikin fitsari hanya ce ta bayyana.

Don yin gwaji, kuna buƙatar urin containerura a cikin akwati mai tsabta, bayan gudanar da hanyoyin tsabtace jiki, runtse tsiri na secondsan seconds a cikin fitsari. A cikin minti daya, zaku iya kimanta sakamakon ta hanyar kwatanta tsattsauran takarda tare da sikelin, wanda yake akan akwatin.

Idan sakamakon ya kasance mara kyau, i.e. a kan sikelin kwatanta, launi na tsiri yana cikin kewayon yarda, to babu buƙatar damuwa, tunda kodanku sun sami nasarar magance aikin tacewa na glucose. Idan akwai wani canji a cikin launi na alamar tsiri a cikin shugabanci na ƙididdigar ƙara yawa akan sikelin, to, ana ganin sakamako mai kyau.

Sakamako mai kyau alama ce ta kai tsaye na ƙarin bincike kan fitsari. Da farko kuna buƙatar yin urinal na yau da kullun don gano kasancewar glucose a cikin fitsari. Yawanci, duk gwaje-gwaje na gwaje-gwaje sun fi ingancin gwaji.

Idan a cikin binciken gabaɗaya an gano kasancewar glucose sama da yadda aka yarda, to, kuna buƙatar ci gaba da bincike.

Don ƙarin ci gaba, an tsara ƙididdigar dakin gwaje-gwajen asibiti na fitsari don glucose. Kuna iya samun takarda game da zuwa alƙawari tare da mai ilimin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali wanda zaiyi bayanin yadda ake ɗaukar wannan gwajin daidai.

Abubuwan gwaji suna ba da izinin bincike mai sauri

Don tattara fitsari don kasancewar glucose, akwai wasu fasalolin fasahar tattarawa. Gaskiyar ita ce kashi ɗaya na fitsari bai isa ba. A tattara duka fitsari yau da kullun don sukari a cikin kwantena na musamman.

Ba a yin la'akari da sashin farko na safe ba, duk sauran sassan an tattara su akai-akai tsawon yini. Dukkanin nauyin ruwan da aka tattara an sanya shi a cikin firiji don ajiya. Kadarorin daskararre kada su daskare.Kafin ɗaukar bincike zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje na asibiti, duk ruwan an cakuda shi, kawai ana ɗauki 100 ml daga jimlar. fitsari kullum.

Akwatin ganga mai guda 100 tare da kayan gwajin an sanya hannu, jimlar yawan da aka kaso kowace rana dole ne a nuna. Kuna buƙatar samun takarda da likita ta bayar tare da ku. Dole ne a fitar da fitsari don bincike a cikin awanni 3 zuwa 4 daga lokacin da aka tattara kashi na karshe.

Nazarin fitsari na yau da kullun don sukari an tattara shi a cikin akwati daban

Fitsari kullun don sukari

Gwajin sukari - gwajin jini ko fitsari don hawan jini ko glycated. Dole ne a yi gwajin sukari idan kun yi zargin cewa mai haƙuri yana da ciwon sukari.

Idan mutum yana da alamun bayyanar cututtuka, alal misali, ƙishirwa na yau da kullun da karuwa da yawan fitsari, asarar nauyi, rauni da rauni, yana da kyau a duba matakin glucose a cikin jini ko fitsari.

Bugu da ƙari, irin waɗannan karatun ana yin su akai-akai ta waɗanda suka riga sun kamu da ciwon sukari mellitus don saka idanu akan yanayin su kuma, idan ya cancanta, daidaita magani da abinci.

Iri bincike

A yau, ana amfani da gwajin jini ko bincike na yau da kullun don gano ciwon sukari. Manyan sune hanyoyin dakin gwaje-gwaje da hanyar bayyanawa. Includearin sun haɗa da gwajin haƙuri na glucose da bincike don hawan jini.

Abinda yafi dacewa da sanarwa shine ake kira hanyar dakin gwaje-gwaje, wanda ana gudanar dashi a dakunan gwaje-gwaje na cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya.

Kafin wucewa gwajin sukari a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje, zaku iya amfani da hanyar bayyana - amfani da mitar glucose na jini mai ɗauka na gida.

Wannan hanyar dai-dai ce, amma ya dogara da lafiyar na'urar, yin amfani da sabbin batura da ingantattun abubuwan gwaji.

Ana yin ƙarin gwaje-gwaje don tabbatar ko musantawa game da cutar sankarau. Ofaya daga cikinsu ana ɗaukar gwajin rashin lafiyar glucose. Ana ɗaukar jini daga mai haƙuri sau 4 a cikin awanni 2. Da farko, ana shan jini da safe a kan komai a ciki, sannan mara lafiyar ya sha gram 75 na glucose kuma ya sake ba da jini cikin awa daya, ɗaya da rabi da biyu. A duk gwajin, ana tantance sakamakon.

Glycated gwajin haemoglobin yana nuna sukarin jini na wani lokaci (har zuwa watanni 3). Wannan gwajin yana kayyade adadin hemoglobin da aka ɗaura zuwa kwayoyin glucose. Yana taimakawa kimanta nasarar maganin cutar siga. Don aiwatarwa, ana ɗaukar jini daga yatsa a kowane lokaci na rana.

Karatun nazari

Don tabbatar da cewa sakamakon bincike yana da aminci kamar yadda zai yiwu, an ba da shawarar farko:

• Kada ku ci komai har tsawon awa 8,
• kar a sha barasa a rana,
• kada ku ci ɗanɗano ko goge haƙoranku da safe,
• kar a sha wani magani a ranar juma’ar gwajin, kuma idan ba a iya yin liyafar lig ɗin ba, to sanar da likita game da shi.

Dole ne a bayar da jini daga yatsa, a hankali kan komai a ciki da safe.

Bayyana sakamakon

Gwajin sukari ya ƙunshi ƙayyade yawan adadin glucose na jini. Idan ya fi 6.7 mmol / l, wannan yana nuna kasancewar cutar sankara a cikin haƙuri. Ka'ida shine 3.8-5.5 mmol / L.

Amma a wasu yanayi, har yanzu ana ba da shawara ga mai haƙuri ya ɗauki gwajin haƙuri mai haƙuri. Ana yinsa ne domin sanin ko mutum ya kamu da cutar sankarau.

A cikin wasu mutane, a kan komai a ciki, glucose na iya zama al'ada, amma yana ƙaruwa sosai bayan cin abinci - wannan shine ɗayan alamun bayyanar cutar sukari kuma yana nuna juriyawar glucose.

A cikin mutane masu lafiya, a kan komai a ciki, jinin bai ƙunshi fiye da 5.6 mmol / L na glucose ba.

Bayan shan glucose da ruwa yayin gwajin tsakanin mintuna 30 da na 90, matakinsa bai wuce 11.1 mmol / L ba, kuma bayan awanni biyu ya zama ƙasa da 7.8 mmol / L.

Ana gano raguwar raunin glucose idan matakin sukari na azumi ya kasa da mm 6.7 mmol / L, tsakanin minti 30th zuwa 90 - kasa da 11.1 mmol / L, kuma bayan awanni 2 - 7.8-11.1 mmol / l.

Wasu lokuta kuma ana bada shawara don aiwatar da gwajin sukari mai gudana. A wannan yanayin, a gabansa mai haƙuri bai dena cin abinci ba kuma yana bayar da gudummawar jini. Idan matakin glucose ya wuce 11.1 mmol / L, wannan na iya nuna wata cuta, don haka ya kamata ka nemi likitanka na endocrinologist don shawara.

Nazarin ilimin sikari na sukari: tsarin tattarawar yau da kullun algorithm

Za a iya yin gwajin fitsari don sukari a cikin likitan da ke halartar yayin da ya ke zargin cewa mara lafiyar yana da ciwon sukari mellitus ko kuma aiki mara kyau. A cikin mutum mai lafiya, glucose yana cikin jini kawai, kasancewar sa a cikin wasu ruwayoyin halittu na iya nuna ci gaban kowane jijiyoyin cuta.

Kasancewa cikin tafiyar matakai na rayuwa, shine tushen dunkulewar duniya. A yadda aka saba, glucose ya kamata ya shawo kan glomeruli na koda kuma a sha cikin tubules.

Wannan labarin zai taimaka wa masu sha'awar ƙarin koyo game da gwajin fitsari don cututtukan sukari: yaushe, me yasa, da yadda ake bayar da gudummawa?

Me yasa glucose ya bayyana a fitsari?

Kasancewar wannan carbohydrate a cikin fitsari ana kiran shi glucosuria. A cikin 45% na lokuta, wannan na iya zama al'ada idan matakin sukari a cikin fitsari yayi ƙasa sosai. Aruwar wannan alamar na iya zama martani ga shan muggan kwayoyi da tashin hankalin da ke damuna.

Koyaya, canji a cikin tsarin fitsari ana iya haifar dashi ta hanyar mafi yawan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta irin su renal glucosaria (nakasa ƙwayar sukari ta ƙodan), cutar Fanconi (yayin cikin ciki tare da dysfunction koda), da ciwon sukari mellitus.

Mene ne alamun siginar jiki ga masu ciwon sukari wanda a ciki kuke buƙatar ɗaukar gwajin fitsari? Bayan duk, har da wannan binciken na iya nuna ƙara yawan abubuwan glucose.

Yakamata ka nemi likita kai tsaye idan mutum yaji:

• kullum ƙishirwa da bushe bakin
• akai mai zuwa bayan gida “kadan kadan”,
• tingling da nakuda da wata gabar jiki,
• tsananin farin ciki da ciwon kai
• gajiya da rashin damuwa
• karancin gani
• hawan jini
• yunwar da ba ta dace ba.

Bugu da ƙari, wani alamar cutar ciwon sukari shine asarar nauyi mai sauri. Wannan cuta ta shafi maza da mata ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Wakilan maza suna da rikice-rikice a cikin aikin tsarin kulawa da jini (matsaloli tare da iko, da dai sauransu). Wakilan kyawawan rabin bil'adama suna da yanayin rashin haila. A dukkan bangarorin, ci gaban cutar wani lokaci yakan haifar da rashin haihuwa.

Saboda haka, yana da matukar muhimmanci a bincika cutar cikin lokaci domin guje wa mummunan sakamako.

Don ƙayyade ganewar asali, mara lafiya ya wuce urinalysis, ƙwararren masani ya faɗi game da ka'idojin tattara kayan.

Yadda ake tattara kayan tarihi?

Ya kamata a lura cewa gwajin fitsari na yau da kullun don sukari yana da labari fiye da safiya. Ana yin sa a cikin awanni 24. Yawanci, farkon shinge yana faruwa a 6-00 kuma yana ƙare a 6-00.

Ba za a canza algorithm don shan fitsari ba. An tattara kayan nazarin halittu a cikin bakararre da bushewa. Don saukakawa, ana iya siyan kwandon musamman a kantin magani. A wannan yanayin, ba a yi amfani da sashin farko ba, amma duk masu zuwa suna buƙatar tattarawa cikin rana guda.

Halin da ba dole ba ne don adana kayan shine ƙarancin zafin jiki na kimanin digiri 4-8 na Celsius a cikin firiji. Idan fitsari kawai yana cikin gida, yawan sukarin da ke ciki zai ragu sosai.

Babban shawarwari don tarin kayan tarihin:

1. Bayan mafitsara ya zama komai a karon farko, wannan kashi na fitsari yana buƙatar cire shi.
2. A cikin awanni 24, ana tattara fitsari a cikin jaka mai tsabta.
3. Duk lokacin da kuka ƙara sabon rabo, girgiza kwandon.
4. Daga jimlar fitsari, ya zama dole a ɗauka daga 100 zuwa 200 ml kuma a zuba a wani kwano don bincike.
5. Kafin wucewar bincike, mai haƙuri ya nuna jinsi, shekaru, nauyi da tsayi.

Idan fitsari ya fara gajimare, to kwandon ba shi da tsabta ko kayan yana da alaƙa da iska, wanda bai kamata a kyale shi ba. Sabili da haka, kuna buƙatar tabbatar da yiwuwar jita-jita kuma rufe murfi da ƙarfi.

Babu umarni na musamman don tarin fitsari safe.

Yakamata mai haƙuri ya tattara kayan tarihin a cikin akwati na musamman, rufe shi da kyau kuma ya sadar da shi zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje tsakanin awoyi 5 bayan tarin.

Odayyade sakamakon binciken fitsari

Idan mai haƙuri ya bi duk ka'idodi don shirya da kuma tattara fitsari, in ba a sami cututtuka ba, to ya kamata ya sami sakamakon binciken da ke gaba.

Yawan fitsari na yau da kullun don sukari ya kamata ya kasance a cikin girman daga 1200 zuwa 1500 ml. Wuce waɗannan alamomin na iya nuna faruwar polyuria ko ciwon sukari na farkon da na biyu.

Launin fitsari a cikin lafiyayyen mutum ya zama mai rawaya mai haske. Kuma launin fitsari a cikin ciwon sukari yana da launin launi mai haske, wanda ke nuna babban abun ciki na urochrome. Wannan bangaren yana bayyana tare da karancin ruwa ko tururuwar sa a kyallen takarda mai taushi.

Idan babu cututtuka da yawa, fitsari a bayyane yake. Idan gajimare ne, wannan yana nuna cewa phosphates da urate suna nan a ciki. Wannan tsari yana tabbatar da haɓakar urolithiasis. Kari akan haka, ragowar purulent da aka saki yayin tsananin kumburi a cikin kodan da gabobin urethra na iya zama cikin fitsari mai kauri.

Cutar da hankali na yau da kullun ya kamata ya kasance cikin kewayon 0 zuwa 0.02%. Wucewa wannan kewayon yana nuna rashin lafiyar sukari ko kuma rashin nasara na koda.

Ka'idar hydrogen index (pH) daga 5 zuwa 7 raka'a.

Ka'idar furotin a cikin rashin cututtukan daga 0 zuwa 0.002 g / l. Contentarancin abun da ke ciki yana nuna tsari na cututtukan ƙwayar cuta a cikin kodan.

Kamshin fitsari a cikin lafiyayyen mutum ba lallai ya zama mai kaifi ko takamaiman aiki ba. Koyaya, tare da haɓakar pathologies, yana canzawa.

Don haka, tare da ciwon sukari, ƙanshi na fitsari na iya kama da acetone mara dadi.

Tsarin sukari a cikin fitsari na mata masu juna biyu

Mata a cikin “matsayi” suna buƙatar yin wannan binciken na tsawon watanni 9 domin sarrafa dukkan matakai a cikin jiki.

Tun da ciwon sukari na cikin mahaifa na iya haɓaka lokacin daukar ciki, ana yin urinalysis don hana ciwo kuma a guji mummunar sakamako ga duka mahaifiyar mai juna biyu da jariri.

A cikin yanayin yayin da mace ta kasance cikakkiyar lafiya, to, yanayin sukari a cikin fitsari shine 0-0.02%. Amma idan dabi'un har yanzu sun wuce wannan kewayon, ba kwa buƙatar tayar da hankali kai tsaye. Irin waɗannan canje-canjen suna nuna sake fasalin tsarin halittar jikin mahaifiya ta gaba. Likitocin sun ba da shawarar gudanar da irin wannan binciken sau da yawa, kuma idan ba a lura da matakin sukari na mace ba, to kuna buƙatar faɗakar ƙararrawa.

Kamar yadda yake ga sauran marasa lafiya, karuwar yawan sukari a cikin jini yana nuna ci gaban ciwon sukari. Don gano daidai, likita ya ba da izinin gudanar da bincike kan yawan glucose a cikin fitsari.

Ya kamata a lura cewa ciwon sukari a cikin mafi yawan lokuta yakan tafi ne bayan haihuwar jariri. Amma wani lokacin yana iya shiga cikin nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, saboda haka mata masu juna biyu suna buƙatar kulawa ta likita ta koyaushe a cikin asibitin asibiti na masu juna biyu. Bugu da ƙari, mahaifiyar mai fata tana buƙatar samun isasshen bacci, cin abinci daidai, zaku iya bin ka'idodin abinci mai gina jiki don ciwon sukari da kuma kula da ƙimar nauyi, watsi da halaye mara kyau kuma kuyi gwaje-gwaje akan lokaci.

Gwajin fitsari don sukari yana taimakawa wajen gano ba kawai ciwon sukari ba, har ma da sauran cututtukan. Don kauce wa halin da ake gurbata tsarin glucose a cikin fitsari, ya zama dole a bi duk ka'idodi don shan kayan tarihi.

Bidiyo a cikin wannan labarin yayi magana game da ƙimar al'ada yayin ɗaukar gwajin fitsari don sukari.