Captopril ko Kapoten wanda yafi kyau

Ana amfani da Kapoten ko Captopril sau da yawa don magance hauhawar jini da nau'ikansa - rikicewar hauhawar jini. Magungunan suna da haƙuri da kyau sosai kuma ba sa haifar da sakamako idan ƙwayar ta yi daidai. Ana amfani da su don hana infarction myocardial da bugun jini. Akwai shi a cikin nau'in sashi na kwamfutar hannu.

Halin Kapoten

Kapoten shine mai hana ACE. Magungunan yana hana canzawar angiotensin-2 zuwa angiotensin mai aiki-1. Wannan abun yana da tasirin vasoconstrictor. Tasirin antihypertensive na captopril shine saboda raguwa a cikin taro na angiotensin-2 a cikin jini.

A wannan yanayin, haɗin aldosterone yana raguwa kuma bradykinin ya tara (wannan abu yana ba da gudummawa ga haɓaka tasoshin jini). Kapoten yana rage juriya na jijiyoyin bugun jini, wanda a cikin haɓaka hawan jini zai yiwu.

Magungunan yana da tasirin magunguna masu zuwa:

  • yana rage juriya na gaba daya,
  • yana haɓaka fitowar zuciya yayin riƙe ƙimar zuciyar gaba ɗaya,
  • yana ƙara ƙarfin jimrewa,
  • lowers saukar karfin jini
  • yana da sakamako mai tasiri (zuciya)
  • inganta kyautata rayuwar mutum gaba daya,
  • normalizes barci, inganta ingancinsa,
  • yana inganta yanayin tunanin mutum sosai,
  • yana rage jinkirin ci gaban koda,
  • a cikin marasa lafiya da koda na gazawar koda, rage buƙatar dialysis,
  • baya bada izinin ci gaban rikice-rikice na cututtukan cututtukan zuciya, ciki har da bugun jini.

Kapoten yana da alaƙa da haɓakar bioavailability, kuma mafi girman abun ciki na abu mai aiki a cikin jini ya isa cikin awa daya bayan gudanarwar maganin. Cire rabin rayuwar shine 2 sa'o'i, yayin da yawancin magungunan ke kwance daga jiki yayin rana. An metabolized a jiki tare da samuwar kayayyakin lalata. Tare da cututtukan koda, rabin rayuwar wannan maganin yana dan ƙara kaɗan.

An nuna magungunan don:

  • matsalar fitarwa,
  • hauhawar jini
  • na kullum zuciya
  • take hakki na aiki na ventricle na zuciya,
  • kamuwa da cutar koda,
  • wasu irin cututtukan zuciya,
  • tsananin hauhawar jini tare da nuna halin tashin hankali.
  • cardyoyopathies.

An wajabta maganin don maganin rashin lafiyar zuciya na dogon lokaci.

Hanyar aikin Kapoten an saita shi daban-daban. Yawan yana daga 25 zuwa 150 MG kowace rana (a cikin maganar ta ƙarshe, an kaso kashi zuwa kashi da yawa). Tare da rikicin hauhawar jini, an nuna alamar yankin Kapoten. Don yin wannan, an sanya kwamfutar hannu 1 na maganin a ƙarƙashin harshen.

An saita sashi don kada jimlar maganin ya wuce 0.15 g kowace rana.

Tare da bugun zuciya, ana ɗaukar miyagun ƙwayoyi da wuri-wuri bayan bayyanar alamun farkon harin. Yawan a cikin wannan yanayin yana ƙaruwa a hankali. Tsawon lokacin aikin Kapoten bai wuce wata ɗaya ba, bayan haka likita ya fara sabon tsarin magani.

Tare da gazawar koda, ko dai kashi na raguwa, ko kuma tazara tsakanin allurai na miyagun ƙwayoyi. Ga tsofaffi marasa lafiya, an tsara mafi ƙarancin shawarar da aka bayar.

Kapoten yana haifar da irin wannan halayen masu illa:

  • bayyanar karamin zance a wurare daban-daban na fata,
  • daban-daban dandano canje-canje
  • karuwa da yawan furotin a cikin fitsari,
  • rage jini creatinine,
  • raguwa a cikin adadin farin jinin sel,
  • raguwa (har zuwa rashi) na granulocytes a cikin jini.

Kapoten an contraindicated a:

  • rashin lafiyar jiki zuwa ga miyagun ƙwayoyi (mummunan rashin lafiyar na iya ci gaba),
  • bayyana hali na haƙuri zuwa edema,
  • yanayin jikin mutum bayan dasawa,
  • kunkuntar lumen na aorta,
  • kunkuntar lumen na ƙwayar mitral,
  • na farko hyperaldosteronism (karuwar sakin aldosterone saboda yawan ƙwayar cuta ko ƙari na ƙwayar fata).
  • tara ruwa a cikin rami na ciki,
  • ciki
  • nono.

Ba a wajabta Kapoten ga yara ba har sai sun cika shekara 14. Marasa lafiya waɗanda suka kai wannan zamanin ana kula da su sosai a ƙarƙashin kulawar likita. Hakanan an haramta wannan magani ga waɗanda ke fama da aikin wanda ke da alaƙa da yanayin kulawa ko buƙatar mai da hankali.

Kwatanta Miyagun Kwayoyi

Kwatanta wadannan magunguna wajibi ne don ingantaccen zabi na hanyar magani da sashi don kawar da cutarwa.

Suna da abun da ke ciki iri ɗaya tare da aikin abu mai amfani da ƙwaƙwalwar aiki. Kamar yadda aka haɗa kayan haɗin - sitaci (an gyara), cellulose, stearic acid da lactose monohydrate. Hakanan suna da karatun guda ɗaya, rage matsin lamba kuma kiyaye shi a cikin iyakoki na al'ada.

Wanne ya fi kyau - Kapoten ko Captopril?

Whichayyade wanne daga cikin waɗannan magunguna ne mafi kyawu mai wahala Magunguna sun bambanta da juna kawai a cikin farashi da kamfanin masana'antu (gaskiyar ƙarshen sau da yawa yana ƙayyade babban farashi).

An ba da izinin magunguna lokacin rikici azaman hanya don rage hawan jini cikin gaggawa. A lokaci guda, ana ɗauke su ƙarƙashin harshe a cikin adadin kwamfutar hannu 1. Ba a yi amfani da wannan hanyar dakatar da hauhawar tashin hankali ba na dogon lokaci: don wannan, mai ilimin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali ya tsara wasu magunguna.

Daga matsin lamba

Anyi amfani da Captopril da Kapoten don dadewa don magance cutar hawan jini. Tsawon lokacin jiyya wani lokaci shekara ne ko fiye. Duk wannan lokacin, marasa lafiya suna lura da tsarin maganin. Haramun ne a rage ko kuma a kara yawan karfin ba bisa ka’ida ba, saboda wannan yakan haifar da wani sakamako wanda ba zai yiwu ba.

Lokacin da suke rubuta waɗannan magungunan, suna sa ido sosai a kan abin da kwayoyi masu haƙuri ke ɗauka bugu da (ari (wasu daga cikin sun cutar da ingancin Captopril, Kapoten).

Shin ana iya maye gurbin Capoten da Captopril?

Domin Captopril da Kapoten suna da abu iri ɗaya, ana maye gurbinsu idan sun cancanta. Iyakar abin da aka hana kawai ita ce haramcin amfani da kwayoyi a lokaci guda. Lokacin da aka tattara magunguna gaba ɗaya, alamun cutar yawan ƙwayar cuta suna tasowa:

  • mummunan yanayin jijiya (har zuwa cigaban kasa mai cike da tarin matsaloli)
  • jihar bugawa
  • wawa
  • raguwa sosai a yawan lokutan rikicewar zuciya (bradycardia),
  • m gazawar na koda (aka nuna a cikin raguwa mai yawa a cikin adadin fitsari da aka keɓe zuwa 0.5 a kowace rana ko ma ƙasa).

Ana amfani da yawan ƙwayar cutar overdose ta amfani da amai, gudawa, da kuma amfani da adsorbents. Tare da raguwa mai ƙarfi a cikin matsin lamba, ana amfani da magungunan bugun zuciya. Hakanan an cire Captopril daga jiki ta amfani da hanyar hemodialysis.

Ra'ayin likitoci

Irina, likitan zuciya, shekara 50, a Moscow: “Saboda tsananin matsanancin hauhawar jini, na yi wa Kapoten haƙuri. Na zabi sashi daban-daban, yin la'akari da nau'in cutar, tsawon lokacin hanyarta da sauran abubuwan. Mafi sau da yawa, marasa lafiya suna yin haƙuri da magani tare da Kapoten sosai: da wuya su sami sakamako masu illa. Marasa lafiya a hankali suna lura da tsarin kulawa, rage cin abinci, shiga cikin ayyukan jiki. Wannan yana taimakawa wajen kula da hawan jini. ”

Valeria, therapist, 44 years old, Ulyanovsk: “Ga marasa lafiya da hauhawar jini da kuma rigakafin rikice-rikice na wannan cutar, Na sanya Captopril ga marasa lafiya. Ina bayar da shawarar yin amfani da magani na dogon lokaci (daga watanni shida). Na zabi mafi karancin sashi mai amfani don hana jiki daga sabawa da canzawa zuwa manyan kwayoyi masu karfi. Ina ba da shawarar shi don kulawa na ɗan gajeren lokaci da na lokaci daya don rikicin hauhawar jini. Bayan bin ka'idodi na daukar Captopril, cutarwarsa ba ta da yawa. ”

Nazarin Marasa lafiya ga Capoten da Captopril

Irina, shekara 58, Vologda: “Na dade ina fama da hauhawar jini. 'Yan watannin da suka gabata na kasance ina shan Kapoten 2 Allunan safe da yamma. Na lura da haɓakawa cikin jin daɗin rayuwa: karancin numfashi ya ɓace, ya zama mafi sauƙi ga hawa bene, al'amuran ƙara yawan gajiya sun ɓace. Matsin lamba ya fara raguwa a hankali, amma sannu a hankali ya dage zuwa 130/80. Kullum ina lura da alamun, ƙoƙari in kiyaye matsin lamba a cikin iyakokin al'ada. Ban lura da wani mummunan yanayin da Kapoten ba. ”

Andrey, dan shekara 62, Stavropol: “Likita ya umarta Captopril don kula da hauhawar jini. Na lura cewa wannan maganin yana rage matsanancin kyau fiye da na baya (Na jure shi mafi muni). Ina ɗaukar shi a cikin allunan 2 da safe. Wani lokaci, tare da ƙaruwa da matsin lamba, Ina ɗaukar kwamfutar hannu 1 a karkashin harshe kuma tuni a cikin mintina 10-15 Ina jin sauƙin yanayin. Hau cikin rauni na numfashi, zafin kirji lokaci-lokaci, damuwa. Duk tsawon lokacin da nake shan Captopril, Ba na jin wata illa, lafiyar na ta inganta sosai. ”

Elvira, dan shekara 40, Voronezh: “Kwanan nan na fara jin zafi a kaina, damuwa da damuwa. Likita ya ba da magani don ɗaukar magani don matsa lamba - Captopril, kwamfutar hannu 1 a kowace rana. Da farko, ban ji daɗin tasirin ba, saboda matsin lamba ya ci gaba da gallop. Amma mako guda bayan farawar likita, ta lura da cigaba: matsin lamba ya tsaya a 125/80. Ina jin ciwon kai ya tafi, na sake nutsuwa. "

Captopril da Capoten allunan rigakafin ƙwayoyin cuta: menene mafi kyau ga hauhawar jini kuma ta yaya waɗannan kwayoyi suka bambanta?

Matsalar yawan ci gaba da hauhawar jini ya saba da sauran 'yan kasarmu a yau. Tabbas, kididdigar hukuma na nuna alkaluman da ba za a iya tantancewa ba, wanda a cewar sa adadin masu cutar hawan jini a kasar na ci gaba da karuwa a kowace shekara.

Ana danganta irin wannan yanayin, a cewar masana kimiyya, tare da lalacewar ingancin abinci da yanayin muhalli, da hauhawar tashin hankali a cikin alumma, da raguwa a cikin ayyukan ma’aikatan ofis. Kamar yadda kuka sani, hauhawar jini shine ɗayan mahimman abubuwan etiological a cikin haɓaka yanayi mai mahimmanci, ciki har da bugun jini da bugun zuciya.

A halin yanzu, ilimin magunguna yana da adadi mai yawa na kwayoyi na roba waɗanda aka tsara don rage karfin jini. Sau da yawa likitoci suna ba da magunguna kamar Kapoten ko Captopril ga marasa lafiyar su. Menene mafi kyau tare da rikici da hauhawar jini? Menene banbanci tsakanin waɗannan magunguna guda biyu, kuma zai yuwu a maye gurbin ɗayansu dayan?

Shin Kapoten da Captopril iri ɗaya ne?

Yin nazarin umarnin don amfani da kwayoyi, yana da matukar wahala a sami bambance-bambance a tsakaninsu. Ana samun magunguna a cikin nau'ikan allunan kuma suna da maganin iri ɗaya: 25 da 50 mg.

Aiki mai aiki na magungunan duka shine captopril, wanda ke da sakamako masu zuwa:

  • yana rage juriya na jijiya,
  • yana ƙara ƙarfin jimrewa,
  • yana rage karfin jini
  • yana ƙaruwa fitarwa yayin wadatar zuciya,
  • yana da sakamako mai tasiri na zuciya,
  • inganta lafiyar gaba ɗaya kuma yana daidaita barci,
  • yakan sassauta cigaban kasawa,
  • hanya ce mai kyau ta hana ci gaban ci gaban hauhawar jini.

Bugu da kari, kwayoyi suna da alamomi iri ɗaya don amfani, daga cikinsu:

  • daban-daban na karuwa a hawan jini,
  • na kullum hanya ta rashin zuciya,
  • hagu ventricular,
  • ciwon sukari nephropathy
  • na gazawar
  • bugun zuciya,
  • cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini.

Tasirin warkewa yana fara bayyana ne tsakanin mintuna 15-20 bayan shan kwayoyin.

Daga cikin illolin magunguna sune:

  • mutum rashin haƙuri ga captopril a cikin hanyar urticaria, Quincke ta edema, rashin lafiyan dermatitis,
  • yanayin hypotonic
  • samarin
  • kumburi daga cikin ƙananan ƙarshen,
  • cin gaban bushe tari da bronchospasm,
  • haushi a bakin, tashin zuciya, haushi,
  • mai guba hepatitis
  • ciwon kai, farin ciki, tashin hankali.

Ana amfani da magungunan daidai da sauri cikin jiki kuma ba sa bambanta a cikin tsawon lokacin tasirin warkewa, wanda a lokuta biyun na gajeru ne.

Kapoten da kyaftin - menene bambanci?

A zahiri, bambanci da ke nuna Captopril ko Kapoten yana da sabani sosai, tunda babban tasirin warkewar magunguna ya samo asali ne daga halayen captopril, wanda shine babban kayan magunguna. Amma har yanzu, menene bambanci tsakanin Kapoten da Captopril?

Allunan Kapoten 25 MG

Ba kamar Kapoten ba, Captopril ya ƙunshi sashi mai aiki a cikin kusan "tsabta" tsari. Wannan yana haifar da ci gaba bayan an aiwatar da sakamako masu yawa na sakamako masu illa, wani lokacin mawuyacin halin rikicewar cutar. Bi da bi, abun da ke cikin Kapoten ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu taimako da yawa waɗanda ke rage haɗarin haɓaka tasirin cututtukan da ba a san su ba.

Wani muhimmin bambanci tsakanin Kapoten da Captopril shine farashin magunguna. Kapoten an yi shi ne a Amurka ta Amurka, yayin da masana'antar masana'antar cikin gida take yin Captopril mai rahusa, kuma za'a iya fitar dashi zuwa kasar mu daga Indiya da CIS.

Bambanci a cikin Hadin Magunguna

Bayan munyi nazarin umarnin don amfani da kwayoyi, zamu iya ɗauka cewa kusan sun yi kama da kayan haɗin kai. A lokaci guda, Kapoten yana da tsada mafi tsada fiye da Captopril. Masana ilimin jijiyoyin jini suna ba da shawarar farko ga marasa lafiya ga likitocin su, suna bada fifikon zabin su akan tasirin maganin warkewar cutar.

Allunan kwayoyi 25

Babban bambance-bambance suna cikin tsarin magunguna. Anan bambancin a bayyane yake. Labari ne game da magabata.

Abun Kapoten ya hada da:

  • sitaci masara
  • lactose ko madara sukari,
  • microcrystalline cellulose,
  • stearic acid.

Captopril ya ƙunshi jerin ƙarin abubuwan ƙarin kayan abinci:

  • foda talcum
  • dankalin turawa, sitaci
  • lactose
  • microcrystalline cellulose,
  • polyvinylpyrrolidone,
  • magnesium stearate.

Yawan ci gaba sakamakon tasirin sakamako daga ɗauka Captopril yana faruwa ne daidai da yawan sinadarin na talc, ana amfani dashi azaman mai taushi.

Kamar yadda kuka sani, wannan abu yana da kaddarorin cututtukan fata kuma yana iya tayar da haɓakar ciwan kansa. Bugu da kari, yana da mummunar tasiri a kan yanayin halittar haihuwa kuma yana lalata aikin kodan, huhu, da hanta. Talc yawanci shine babban dalilin tafiyar matakai a cikin tsarin jini.

Ana daukar Captopril a matsayin magani mafi "tsarkakakke", wanda ke shafar ƙanƙantar da sahihanta.

Duk da amincin farashin, yawancin kwararru ba sa ganin bambanci game da tasiri na kwayoyi, saboda haka, an tsara magungunan biyu tare da mitar guda, dangane da yanayin kuɗin marasa lafiya na marasa lafiya, halayen su marasa kyau ga talc da juriyar jiki ga magunguna.

Yaushe baza ku iya amfani da kwayoyi ba?

Shirye-shiryen kungiyar 'yan wasan na Captopril sun kasada cikin abubuwan da yawa, wadanda suka hada da:

  • daban-daban siffofin na koda ko mai girma pathologies na urinary fili,
  • babban rashin hanta,
  • mutum rashin jituwa ga babban aiki abu ko karin kayan taimako na wakili,
  • jihohin rigakafi da rashin raguwar rigakafi,
  • hypotension da kuma wani yanayi na raguwa kwatsam a cikin karfin jini.

Shin akwai banbanci cikin inganci?

Don haka, babu wani banbanci a cikin tasirin Kapoten da Captopril.

Dukansu magunguna suna da tasirin sakamako mai ƙarfi, don haka suna hanzarta rage hawan jini.

Kawai halartar likita zai iya bayar da tabbataccen amsar tambaya ga wanne magani ne mafi kyau ga wani mai haƙuri, dogaro kan sakamakon gwajin, la'akari da matakin sakaci na aikin pathology, da kuma yin la'akari da halayen mutum na jikin mai haƙuri.

Wajibi ga kwatar Captopril, Kapoten shirye-shiryen kamata ya kamata ta gudanar da wani kwararren kwararre, tunda likitancin kai ya cika tare da ci gaban rikice-rikice na babban cutar da kuma halayen da ke cutar da aikin ta.

A cikin Cossacks na wani zaɓi, za su iya taimakawa wajen gano wanda ya fi kyau - Kapoten ko Captopril, sake dubawa game da marasa lafiyar da aka kula da su.

Kapoten da Captopril ba sune magunguna waɗanda babban sinadaran aikinsu shine captopril.

Kasuwancin magunguna yana da kewayon analogues, gami da abubuwa masu zuwa:

  • Kaptopres,
  • Alcadil
  • Bugawa
  • Kapofarm,
  • Angiopril da sauransu.

Yawancin shirye-shiryen da aka jera ba su da ƙima game da tasiri, tsabtace wakilin sunadarai da ƙananan abubuwan da ke cikin abubuwan aiki zuwa sanannen analogues ɗin su.

Bugu da kari, wasu daga cikin magungunan sun fi araha ga masu sayen kayayyaki dangane da rahusa. Sabili da haka, likitoci sukan rubuta su ga marasa lafiyarsu.

Bidiyo masu alaƙa

Korinfar ko Kapoten - Wanne ya fi kyau? Don fito da hoto gaba ɗaya kuma gwada kwatankwacin magungunan biyu, kuna buƙatar ƙarin koyo game da Kubfar:

A kallon farko, yayin magana game da Kapoten da Captopril, bambancin ya ta'allaka ne kawai da sunan, amma wannan ya yi nisa da batun. Tabbas, waɗannan magunguna guda biyu suna da alamomi na yau da kullun da contraindications don amfani, sakamako masu illa, babban abu mai aiki.

Bayyana allunan Kapoten, Captopril, banbanci ya ta'allaka ne a kan matsayin tsarkakewa da ingancin kayan aikin taimako. Don haka, bai kamata a sha ɗayan ko wani magani da kansa ba. Abinda ya kamata ya yanke shawara game da shawarar da aka rubuta na magungunan rigakafin ya kamata ta hanyar likitan halartar ne kadai ya kamata.

Kapoten ko Captopril - kwatanta kuma wanne ne mafi kyau?

A zahiri, kowane magani yana da araha mai rahusa, ko akasin haka, mafi tsada takwaransa. Don kwantar da hawan jini, kwararrun likitoci suna rub Capta Captopril ko Kapoten. Zuwa wurin kantin magani, masana magunguna sukan ba da shawara ga Kapoten, suna ba mu tabbacin cewa ya fi tasiri kuma yana da ƙarancin halayen da ba a taɓa samu ba kamar Captopril. Shin hakane da gaske?

  • Ayyuka na miyagun ƙwayoyi da farashin.Wannan maganin yana inganta jijiyoyin jiki, yana karfafa tsoka zuciya, yana rage karfin jini, yana kara karfin zuciya. Ana daukar shi mafi tsada analogue. Matsakaicin farashin maganin yana cikin 260 rubles don allunan 40 na 25 MG.
  • Sashi. Ana samar da miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da sashi na 25 da 50 MG na kayan aiki. Allunan fararen katako, square tare da gefuna masu zagaye. Ana ɗauka ta baki a sa'a daya kafin cin abinci. Saddara ta tabbata da likita. Matsakaicin yarda da izini shine 150 MG kowace rana (50 MG sau 3 a rana).
  • Contraindications.Bayan farawa da lokacin aikin Kapoten, dole ne a kula da aikin koda. Ga mutanen da ke fama da rauni na zuciya, yakamata a yi amfani da wannan magani a karkashin kulawar likita. An contraindicated a lokacin daukar ciki da kuma lactation, saboda zai iya haifar da ci gaba illa ga jariri. Bai kamata yara masu amfani da yara suyi amfani da su ba. Ana sake shi ne kawai ta takardar sayan magani.
  • Ayyuka na miyagun ƙwayoyi da farashinAyyukan Captopril iri ɗaya ne, ana amfani dashi don lalatawar zuciya, amma farashinsa ya bambanta sosai. Matsakaicin farashin Captopril shine kawai 20 rubles don allunan 40 na 25 MG.
  • SashiAkwai shi a cikin nau'in capsules da allunan 50, 25 da 12.5 mg na abu mai aiki. Round ko square farin kwamfutar hannu. Matsakaicin adadin yau da kullun shine 150 MG. A cikin tsufa, ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da 6.25 MG 2 sau a rana ko sannu a hankali yana ƙaruwa sashi.
  • ContraindicationsYakamata a kula da aikin koda, idan kasalar zuciya, amfani kawai a karkashin kulawar kwararrun. Yana tasiri ikon tuka motocin. Contraindicated a cikin ciki, lactation, yara a karkashin 16 years. Yin amfani da captopril tare da aliskiren a cikin marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari mellitus yana da matukar rikitarwa. An sake shi ta hanyar takardar sayan magani.

Menene gama-gari a tsakaninsu?

Kapoten da Captopril suna yin ayyukan guda ɗaya - da sauri dawo da matsin lamba zuwa al'ada, rage yawan yiwuwar kamuwa da cututtukan zuciya kuma suna da kayan aiki gama gari - captopril. An wajabta su don hauhawar jini da hauhawar jini, ƙarancin ƙwaƙwalwar zuciya, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa, ƙwaƙwalwar ventricular hagu saboda bugun zuciya da bugun jini na cututtukan zuciya.

Saurin aiwatar da kwayoyi shima iri daya ne, ana jin sakamako bayan mintina 15-20. Don haɓaka matakin sakamako na kwayoyi, kuna buƙatar sanya kwaya a ƙarƙashin harshen. Hakanan, kwayoyi suna da nau'ikan contraindications da sakamako masu illa kamar tachycardia, raguwa mai yawa a cikin karfin jini, kumburi, bayyanar bushe tari, haushi a bakin, tashin zuciya, rauni da gudawa.

Tare da karuwa a kashi, tasiri ba ya ƙaruwa, amma halayen da ba a sani ba suna faruwa da sauri. Allunan suna daɗaɗa sauri, sabili da haka, a kan lokaci, ya zama dole a maye gurbin su da wasu saboda gaskiyar cewa jikin yana haɓaka rigakafi ga abubuwan da aka gyara.

Dangane da abubuwan da muka gabata, zamu iya yanke hukuncin cewa waɗannan magungunan daidai suke, amma wannan ba gaba ɗaya gaskiya bane. Kapoten da Kaftan da suna da magabata daban-daban. A cikin Kapoten, sitaci ne na masara, lactose, magnesium stearate da cellulose microcrystalline.

Captopril a cikin abun da ke ciki ya ƙunshi sitaci na dankalin turawa, wanda ke ƙara insulin a cikin jini, na iya haifar da rashin lafiyan, talc - yana da tasiri mara kyau a cikin huhu da tsarin haihuwa, yana da ikon haifar da jijiyoyin jini a cikin jini, polyvinylpyrrolidone, wanda a lokuta mafi ƙarancin na iya haifar da rashin lafiyan.

A baya an yi imani cewa talc na iya haifar da kumburi ƙarshe, wanda ke shiga cikin kansa, amma wannan ba haka bane. Farashin tsabtatawa yana bayyana bambanci a farashin magani. Hakanan ana yin rajista Kapoten a cikin Amurka, kuma ana samar da Captopril a Rasha, Indiya da kuma ƙasashen tsohuwar Tarayyar Soviet, wanda a zahiri ma yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin manufofin farashin waɗannan magungunan.

Wanne magani don zaɓar

Bayan nazarin duka magungunan, ba abu mai sauƙi ba ne don zaɓin kanku ba kuma yana da kyau ku danƙa shi ga likita ba, saboda suna yin daidai, amma suna da tsada daban-daban. Tare da tsawan magani, ana amfani da waɗannan magunguna sau da yawa.

Kodayake ba a gudanar da binciken asibiti da kamanta ba, kwararru sun yi imanin cewa Kapoten shine mafi inganci, sabanin Captopril, tunda kayan sawa na rage haɗarin halayen daban-daban, da kuma maganin ƙwayoyin cuta na microcrystalline na iya taimakawa hanzarta ɗaukar ƙwayar kwamfyuta. Koyaya, duk waɗannan fa'idodin suna da sharaɗi kuma maganganun na iya kasancewa cikin kasuwanci mai sauƙi, saboda bambancin farashin magunguna kusan 500%.

Kapoten ko captopril: menene mafi kyawu kuma menene banbanci (bambanci cikin tsari, sake duba likitoci)

Hawan jini (hauhawar jini) shine ɗayan cututtukan da ake amfani dasu. Sau da yawa wannan yanayin lamari ne na ci gaban cututtuka daban-daban na tsarin zuciya, wanda har ya kai ga mutuwa. Ana amfani da kwayoyi don daidaita cutar hawan jini, galibi likitoci suna ba da umarnin Kapoten ko Captopril.

Ta yaya kwayoyi ke aiki?

A cikin kayan Kapoten da Captopril, babban sinadaran aiki shine captopril, saboda kadarorin magungunan su iri ɗaya ne.

A cikin kayan Kapoten da Captopril, captopril shine babban sinadari mai aiki, wanda ya sa kayan mallakinsu iri ɗaya ne.

Maganin Kapoten yana cikin rukunin magungunan antihypertensive. Nau'i na saki - Allunan. Ana amfani dashi don rage karfin jini. Babban sinadaran aiki shine captopril.

Kapoten yana cikin rukuni na masu hana ACE. Hakanan magunguna suna taimakawa wajen hana samar da cututtukan angiotensin. Ayyukan miyagun ƙwayoyi an yi niyya don dakatar da ƙwayoyin aiki na ACE. Magungunan yana kwantar da jijiyoyin jini (duka jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jiki), suna taimakawa wajen cire yawan danshi da sodium daga jiki.

Idan kullun kuna amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, to rayuwar mutum gabaɗaya tana inganta, jimiri yana ƙaruwa, kuma tsammanin rayuwa yana ƙaruwa. Actionsarin ayyuka sun haɗa da:

  • haɓakawa ga yanayin gaba ɗaya bayan ƙoƙari na jiki, dawo da sauri,
  • Yana kiyaye tasoshin jini da kyau,
  • normalization na kari daga zuciya,
  • haɓaka aikin zuciya gaba ɗaya.

Lokacin da aka sha shi da baki, sha a cikin narkewa yana faruwa cikin hanzari. Matsakaicin taro akan abu zai shiga cikin awa daya. A bioavailability na miyagun ƙwayoyi kusan kashi 70%. Cire rabin rayuwar rayuwa har zuwa 3 hours. Magungunan suna ratsa sassan jikin urinary, tare da kusan rabin adadin sauran abubuwan da ba'a canza ba, sauran kuma suna lalata kayan.

Captopril yana cikin rukunin magungunan antihypertensive. An wajabta don rage karfin jini a cikin hanyoyin daban-daban na zuciya, tsarin wurare dabam dabam, tsarin juyayi, cututtukan endocrine (alal misali, cutar sankarar bargo). Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin nau'i na allunan don maganin baka. Babban kayan aiki na Captopril shine mahaɗan suna iri ɗaya.

Abun shine mai amfani da angiotensin wanda ke canza mai hana enzyme. Yana hana samar da wani abu wanda yake haifar da juyar da juzu'i na angiotensin zuwa abu mai aiki, wanda ke tsokanar jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jini tare da kara raguwa a cikin lumen su da kuma kara hauhawar jini.

Captopril yana dirar tasoshin jini, yana inganta hawan jini, yana rage damuwa a zuciya. Wannan yana rage yiwuwar ci gaban cututtukan zuciya da ke hade da hauhawar jini.

A bioavailability na miyagun ƙwayoyi akalla 75%. Ana lura da mafi girman adadin abu a cikin jini minti 50 bayan shan allunan. Yana rushewa a cikin hanta. Cire rabin rayuwar yayi sa'o'i 3. Yana barin jiki ta hanyar urinary system.

Kwatanta Kapoten da Captopril

Duk da sunaye daban-daban, Kapoten da Captopril suna da kama sosai a fannoni da yawa. Su analogues ne.

Hanya ta farko tsakanin Captopril da Kapoten shine cewa su duka suna cikin rukuni ɗaya na magunguna - masu hana ACE.

Alamu don amfanin waɗannan magungunan sune kamar haka:

  • hauhawar jini
  • ciwan zuciya
  • na gazawar
  • mai ciwon sukari nephropathy,
  • infarction na zuciya
  • na hauhawar jini,
  • dysfunction na hagu ventricle na zuciya.

A tsarin magunguna don matsalar hauhawar jini abu daya ne. Yakamata a sha magani awa daya kafin cin abinci. An hana shi niƙa Allunan, kawai haɗiye tare da gilashin ruwa.

An tsara sashi ne ta hanyar likita daban-daban ga kowane, an ba da nau'in cutar, tsananin ƙarfinsa, yanayin yanayin haƙuri. Matsakaicin adadin yau da kullun shine 25 g.

Yayin maganin, ana iya ƙara shi sau 2.

Amma ba koyaushe ana ba da izinin amfani da irin waɗannan magunguna ba. Kapoten da Captopril suma suna da contraindications guda:

  • ilimin halittar mutum da kodan da hanta,
  • karancin jini
  • ya raunana rigakafi
  • mutum ya yi haƙuri da maganin ko abubuwan da aka ƙunsa,
  • ciki da shayarwa.

Hakanan ba'a sanya wa yara underan shekaru 16 da haihuwa irin wannan magungunan ba.

Mene ne bambanci

Captopril da Kapoten kusan iri ɗaya ne a cikin abubuwan da aka tsara. Amma babban bambanci shine mahadi masu taimako. Kapoten ya ƙunshi sitaci masara, stearic acid, celclose microcrystalline, lactose. Captopril yana da ƙarin abubuwan taimako: sitaci dankalin turawa, magnesium stearate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, lactose, talc, celclosese microcrystalline.

Kapoten yana da tasiri sosai a jiki fiye da Captopril. Amma duka magunguna biyu suna da iko, saboda haka ba za'a iya ɗaukar su ba tare da kulawa ba. Amma game da sakamako masu illa, Captopril na iya samun masu zuwa:

  • ciwon kai da farin ciki,
  • gajiya,
  • karuwar zuciya
  • rashin abinci, ciwan ciki, rashi rashin nasara,
  • bushe tari
  • anemia
  • fata tayi.

Kapoten zai iya haifar da waɗannan sakamako masu illa:

  • nutsuwa
  • tsananin farin ciki
  • karuwar zuciya
  • busa fuska, kafafu da hannaye,
  • ƙage na harshe, ɗanɗano matsaloli,
  • bushewa daga cikin mucous membranes na makogwaro, idanu, hanci,
  • anemia

Da zarar sakamako masu illa sun bayyana, yakamata a daina amfani da magungunan kuma a tafi asibiti.

Wanne ne mai rahusa

Farashin Kapoten ya fi tsada. Don fakiti na allunan 40 tare da tattarawa daga cikin manyan abubuwan 25 mg, farashin shine 210-270 rubles a Rasha. Haka akwatin akwatinan kwamfutar hannu guda biyu zaikai kimanin 60 rubles.

Ga mutanen da dole ne koyaushe amfani da masu hana ACE, wannan bambancin yana da mahimmanci. A lokaci guda, masu ilimin bugun jini suna ba da shawarar Kapoten sau da yawa, suna nuna cewa tasirin warkewa yana da ƙarfi.

Wanne ya fi kyau: Capoten ko Captopril

Duk magungunan biyu suna da tasiri. Abubuwan analololera ne, tunda suna da abu guda (aiki). A wannan batun, magunguna suna da alamomi iri ɗaya da maganin hana haifuwa. Abubuwan da ke haifar da sakamako kaɗan ba su da bambanci saboda asalin mahaɗan daban-daban a cikin abun da ke ciki. Amma wannan baya tasiri da tasiri na kwayoyi.

Lokacin zabar magani, dole ne ka tuna da waɗannan:

  1. Magungunan suna da kayan aiki guda ɗaya - captopril. A saboda wannan, alamomi da contraindications a gare su iri daya ne, kazalika da dacewa da sauran kwayoyi, tsarin aikin a jiki.
  2. Duk magungunan biyu an yi su ne don maganin rashin ƙarfi na hawan jini.
  3. Dukansu magunguna suna da tasiri, amma kawai idan kun sha su akai-akai kuma kuna bin sashi.

Lokacin zabar magani, ana bada shawara ga mai da hankali kan shawarwarin likita.

Lokacin zabar magani, ana bada shawara ga mai da hankali kan shawarwarin likita. Idan yana ɗaukar Kapoten mafi kyawun zaɓi, kada kuyi amfani da analogues. Idan likita ba shi da kishiyarta, to, zaku iya zaɓar magani mai rahusa.

Likitoci suna bita

Izyumov O.S., likitan zuciya, Moscow: “Kapoten magani ne don lura da yanayin hauhawar jini zuwa matsakaici mai matsakaicin nauyi wanda ya haifar da abubuwa daban-daban. Yana aiki yadda ya kamata, amma a hankali.

Ana ganin sakamako mai ƙaranci a cikin marasa lafiya da cututtukan koda, har ma da wasu tsofaffi. Ina tsammanin ya kamata a ajiye irin wannan kayan aiki a cikin ɗakin maganin gida.

Ban taɓa fuskantar wani mummunan sakamako ba a aikace na. ”

Cherepanova EA, Likita, Kazan: “Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da Captopril a matsayin gaggawa don rikicin hauhawar jini. Inganci sosai, kuma farashin yarda ne. Sau da yawa nakan rubuta shi, amma a mafi yawan lokuta a yayin da kuke buƙatar saukar da hawan jini cikin gaggawa, idan ya ƙaru sosai. Don wasu dalilai, ya fi kyau ku zaɓi magunguna tare da tsauraran matakai. "

Kapoten da Captopril - magunguna don hauhawar jini da rauniwar zuciya

Kapoten ko Captopril: Wanne ya fi kyau ga hauhawar jini?

Captopril shine magani na asali

Daga wannan labarin zaku koya: Kapoten ko Captopril - wanne yafi kyau don magani? Yadda ake yin zaɓin da ya dace.

Captopril da Kapoten suna cikin rukuni guda na kwayoyi (ACE inhibitors) kuma ana amfani dasu don kula da hauhawar jijiya da hana hauka da jijiyoyin zuciya.

Tebur abinda ke ciki:

Baya ga waɗannan cututtukan, suna da tasiri kuma an wajabta su:

  • infarction na zuciya
  • mai ciwon sukari nephropathy (canje-canje a cikin jirgin ruwa na koda tare da mellitus na sukari),
  • na koda na hauhawar jini (karin matsa lamba a tasoshin koda),,
  • hagu ventricular dysfunction (rage jini ejection da ƙanƙancewa aiki).

Ba za mu iya cewa Kapoten ya fi Captopril ba, waɗannan kwayoyi suna analogues tare da abu guda mai aiki (captopril), suna da alamomi iri ɗaya, contraindications da sakamako masu illa.

Slightaramin bambanci a cikin ƙarin abubuwan da ke cikin mahaɗan (sitaci, cellulose, castor oil) ba ya shafar sha ko ƙwayar magani, ya dogara da fasahar masana'antar da tsarin da kamfanin kera magunguna ya yi rajista.

Magunguna suna da bambanci guda ɗaya kacal - cikin farashi. Allunan 40 na Kapoten za a iya siyan 25 MG don farashin 204 zuwa 267 rubles, irin wannan kunshin na Captopril zai biya mai siyar 12-60 rubles. Ga mutanen da ke ɗaukar masu hana ACE ci gaba, bambancin zai yi kyau.

An bayyana wannan ta hanyar dokokin kasuwanci don siyar da magunguna (sabanin Captopril, sunan cinikin "Kapoten" an mallaka, saboda haka karin cajin).

Kamar kowane magani, masu hana ACE suna da contraindications, magunguna marasa kyau ko haɗuwa tare da wasu magunguna na iya samun sakamako wanda ba zai iya jurewa ba, don haka zaɓin su da amfaninsu dole ne a yarda da likita.

Farashin yana da kwayoyi a cikin sashi na 25 MG na aiki abu a kowace kwamfutar hannu.

Kapoten (Kyaftin)

Akwai contraindications. Tuntubi likita kafin shan shi.

Sunayen kasuwanci a ƙasashen waje (ƙasashen waje) - ACE-Hemmer, Acenorm, Acepress, Acepril, Aceprilex, Aceril, Alkadil, Alopresin, Blocordil, Capace, Capin, Capostad, Capotril, Capril, Capto, Capto-Dura, Captogamma, Captohexal, , Captolane, Captomerck, Captomin, Captosol, Captotec, Catonet, Cor Tensobon, Ecapresan, Ecapril, Ecaten, Epicordin, Garanil, Hurmat, Katopil, Lopirin, Lopril, Midrat, Sancap, Tensoril, Tensostad, Vadxil, Vas.

Sauran masu hana ACE suna nan.

Duk magungunan da ake amfani da su a cikin zuciya suna nan.

Kuna iya yin tambaya ko barin wani bita game da maganin (don Allah kar a manta da nuna sunan miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin rubutun saƙo) a nan.

Wanne ya fi kyau zabi: Kapoten ko Captopril?

Hawan jini, ko kuma a sauƙaƙe, ƙara matsa lamba, yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan matsalolin al'umma. A yawancin halaye, ya zama abin da ake buƙata don ci gaban cututtuka daban-daban na tsarin zuciya, ko ma sanadin mutuwa.

Ana amfani da magunguna da yawa don daidaita cutar hawan jini (BP). Abubuwan da akafi tsarawa sune captopril da capoten.

Baya ga cutar hawan jini, wasu cututtuka alamu ne na amfanin wadannan magungunan. Duk da alamun kamanceceniya, waɗannan magunguna daban-daban. Babban bambanci tsakanin Captopril da Kapoten ga mai haƙuri shine farashi. Koyaya, bai kamata ku maye gurbin magani ɗaya tare da wani akan kanku ba, tunda tasirin magungunan shima ya bambanta.

Kapoten da Captopril: daidai suke ko a'a?

Lokacin nazarin umarnin, yana da matukar wahala a sami banbanci tsakanin magungunan. Musamman, kwayoyi suna da alamomi iri ɗaya don amfani. Wato:

  • hauhawar jini
  • na kullum zuciya
  • take hakkin aiki na hagu ventricle,
  • mai ciwon sukari nephropathy,
  • wasu siffofin cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin jiki,
  • tsananin hauhawar jini
  • koda mai aiki,
  • cardiomyopathy (giya da giya).

Bugu da kari, ana samun magunguna a sikeli iri daya.

Captopril da Kaptoten, bambanci tsakanin wanda ba'a iya gani ba cikin sauri na aiki, yana shiga cikin jini cikin sauri. Ana jin tasirin magungunan bayan mintuna 15-20. Babu wani bambanci da tsawon lokacin aikin Kapoten da Captopril. Yana da ɗan gajeren lokaci. Abubuwan da ke aiki a cikin magungunan duka sune captopril. Aikinsa ne ya bayyana irin wadannan kaddarorin kamar:

  • raguwa a duka na jijiyoyin bugun jini,
  • increasedara yawan fitarwa yayin wadatar zuciya,
  • endara ƙarfin jurewar zuciya,
  • rage karfin jini
  • sakamako sakamako,
  • jin dadin jama'a,
  • sakamako mai amfani kan ingancin bacci da yanayin tunanin mutum,
  • rage gudu ci gaban na koda,
  • da rage bukatar maganin diba ko kuma hadarin koda,
  • rigakafin rikitarwa da cututtuka na tsarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, da sauransu.

Akwai ra'ayi cewa Kapoten ba ya haifar da mummunan sakamako. Koyaya, jerin sakamako masu illa tsakanin kwayoyi biyun basu banbanta ba.

Daga cikin rikitattun masu yiwuwa akwai:

  • hypotension hypotension - yana nuna raguwa mai zurfi cikin jahannama lokacin da yake ɗaukar matsayi a tsaye ko bayan tsawan tsayawa,
  • ciwo mai zafi (tachycardia),
  • ffwarfin tsinkaye - edema a wannan yanayin yana cikin gida a cikin yanayi, yana rinjayar yanki ɗaya ko sama da ɗaya, gabobi galibi suna wahala,
  • bayyanar tari mai taushi, farji a cikin bronchi, da yiwuwar kamuwa da kumburin huhu,
  • rashin haƙuri na mutum - bayyanar urticaria, ederan Quincke, eczema ko dermatitis mai yiwuwa ne
  • bayyanar haushi a bakin, tashin zuciya, amai, zawo, ci gaban hepatitis,
  • rauni na gaba daya, ciwon kai, hargitsi na bacci, farin ciki.

Bayanan da ke sama suna sa ku mamakin yadda Kapoten ya bambanta da Captopril. A kallon farko, magungunan suna da kama sosai kuma ba sa bambanta.

Kapoten ko Captopril - shin akwai banbanci tasiri?

Sakamakon kowane magani ya dogara da abu akan abin da aka gina shi.

Captopril ya dogara ne akan bangaren suna iri ɗaya, wanda yake shine ACE inhibitor, wani abu wanda yake canza enzyme. Hanyar aikinta mai karamin karfi ya kunshi rage ayyukan ACE, kawar da takaitawar matukan jini da jijiyoyin jini. Caparin captopril yana haifar da waɗannan sakamako:

  • ragi na bayan kaya (juriya na gefe),
  • karuwa cikin fitowar zuciya,
  • vasodilation,
  • rage karfin jini
  • inganta juriya na zuciya zuwa damuwa.

Kapoten mai aiki shima shima abu ne guda ɗaya kuma wannan shine asalin aikin. Dukkan magungunan da ke kwance a jiki ana cikin su kamar haka suna cikin nau'in kwamfutar hannu tare da sashi na 25 da 50 MG na kayan aiki masu aiki.

Abubuwan da ke nuna alamun amfani da magungunan da aka gabatar dukansu iri ɗaya ne:

  • Saukar karfin jini,
  • nephropathy mai ciwon sukari mai nau'in 1 na ciwon sukari na mellitus, wanda ke dacewa da albuminuria na al'ada (aƙalla 30 MG / rana),
  • dysfunction na hagu ventricle saboda rashin karfin myocardial, idan mai haƙuri ya kasance cikin yanayin barcin asibiti,
  • classic hauhawar jini
  • cardiomyopathies na nau'ikan daban-daban,
  • nakasa zuciya (a zaman wani bangare na hada magunguna).

Hakanan, Kapoten da Captopril a hade tare da wasu magunguna za a iya amfani dasu azaman maganin gaggawa don rikice-rikicen hauhawar jini, nau'ikan cututtukan tashin hankali na jijiya, an samar da diuretics (diuretics).

Kamar yadda ake iya gani, magungunan da aka bayyana za a iya ɗauka iri ɗaya iri ɗaya dangane da sakamakon da aka haifar.

Menene banbanci tsakanin Kapoten da Captopril?

Ganin waɗannan abubuwan da aka ambata a sama, an juya cewa waɗannan kwayoyi sun zama iri ɗaya ne. Amma a lokaci guda, Kapoten yafi tsada sosai kuma masana kimiyya na zuciya sun fi son buga shi. Ya kamata a nemi bambance-bambance a cikin abubuwan da ke tattare da magungunan antihypertensive.

Bambanci tsakanin Kapoten da Captopril a bayyane yake idan muka yi nazarin abubuwan taimako a cikin magungunan da ake tambaya.

Ana amfani da Kapoten:

  • sitaci masara
  • lactose (sukari sukari),
  • microcrystalline cellulose,
  • stearic acid.

Captopril yana da jerin hanyoyin ƙarin abubuwa masu yawa:

  • dankalin turawa, sitaci
  • lactose
  • microcrystalline cellulose,
  • talc (magnesium hydrosilicate),
  • povidone
  • magnesium stearate.

Don haka, ana daukar Captopril wani ƙarancin magani "tsarkakakke", don haka farashin samarwarsa yana ƙasa, kuma farashinsa ƙasa da ƙasa. Wannan baya tasiri da tasiri na magungunan rigakafin ƙwayar cuta, kodayake, kasancewar talc a cikin abun da ke ciki wani lokacin yana haifar da sakamako masu illa.

Analogs na Kapoten da Captopril

Magungunan da aka bayyana ba sune magungunan da ke kafe-kawwar ba wajen rage hawan jini. Madadin haka, zaku iya sayan wadannan hanyoyin:

Wasu daga cikinsu suna da rahusa fiye da Kapoten, amma ba su da ƙasa da shi dangane da tsarkakewa da ƙaramin abun da ke cikin abubuwan taimako.

Menene mafi kyawu ko abin ɗamara?

Wadannan kwayoyi suna da tasirin aiki iri ɗaya kuma suna da tushe akan abu guda mai aiki. Ga tambayar: "Kapoten ko Captopril - Wanne ya fi kyau?" Kwararrun masani ne kaɗai za su iya ba da amsa. A cikin shawarar da ya yanke, sai ya samu daga kimantawa kan yanayin wani mai haƙuri.

Akwai wani muhimmin fasali. Saboda tsawon lokacin shan allunan, mutane da yawa marasa lafiya suna haɓaka juriya (rigakafi) ga wani magani. Don adana tasirin warkewa, ana maye gurbin maganin tare da analog.

A wasu halaye, an haramta amfani da kowane ɗayan waɗannan magungunan. Musamman:

  1. Kowane mutum rashin haƙuri zuwa ga abubuwan da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Allergic halayen suna da haɗari sosai. Koyaya, ana ba da izinin shiga tare da ƙarin alƙawarin maganin hana ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta, idan har ba kumburin harshe ko trachea ba ya ci gaba.
  2. Cutar ko cututtukan hanta ko koda.
  3. Karancin rigakafi ko cututtukan autoimmune.
  4. Hypotension. Kudin shiga zai haifar da raguwa cikin sauri cikin karfin jini, wanda zai iya zama haɗari.

Kapoten ko captopril wanda yafi kyau kuma menene banbanci tsakanin kwayoyi

Kulawa da hauhawar jini yana da wahala, amma tushen ya ƙunshi shan magunguna masu ƙarfi don taimakawa ci gaban hawan jini. Irin waɗannan magunguna suna rage samar da ACE kuma suna daidaita hauhawar jini. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, an tsara Kapoten ko Captopril, amma zamuyi kokarin gano wannene daga cikin waɗannan magunguna mafi kyau kuma mafi inganci.

Mene ne bambanci tsakanin capoten ko captopril

Ana amfani da magani daya da na biyu don daidaita hawan jini kuma ana yinsa sau da yawa don hauhawar jini da sauran cututtukan zuciya da na jijiyoyin jini. Akwai magunguna da yawa a cikin 50 da 25 MG, wannan yana ba ku damar zaɓin sashi daidai don maganin mai haƙuri.

Captopril da Kapoten suna cikin rukunin magungunan hanawa na ACE kuma suna taimakawa rage jinkirin haɗarin angiotensin.

Ka'idar aiki na irin wannan kayan aiki shine don dakatar da abubuwanda ke aiki na ACE, taimakawa ga fadada tasoshin jijiyoyi da jijiyoyi, cire sodium da wuce haddi mai narkewa daga jiki.

Tare da yin amfani da kullun, akwai babban ci gaba a cikin lafiyar mutum, haƙuri yana ƙaruwa yayin ƙoƙarin jiki, yayin da ake lura da karuwa a cikin rayuwar rayuwa. Effectsarin tasirin sakamakon amfanin captopril sun haɗa da:

  • ci gaba bayan matsanancin ƙoƙari na jiki,
  • na jijiyoyin bugun jini a cikin sautin,
  • normalization na bugun zuciya,
  • rage karfin jini
  • haɓaka aikin zuciya gaba ɗaya.

Abun Kapoten ya haɗa da ɗayan kayan aikin aikin ginin ƙarfe.

A matsayin ƙarin kayan aiki, ana iya amfani da captopril da Kapoten a hade tare da maganin gaggawa na rikice-rikice na tashin hankali, kazalika da nau'ikan hauhawar jini tare da yanayin da ake amfani da magunguna na ƙungiyar diuretic.

Alamu don amfani da kwayoyi

Kafin ka fara amfani da ɗayan magungunan, yakamata ka karanta umarnin a bayyane lokacin da kuma matakin amfani da wannan ko maganin.

Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, babu wani babban bambanci tsakanin su biyun, amma har yanzu yana da shawarar tuntuɓar likitanku kafin amfani.

Babban alamun alamun amfani da magunguna sun hada da:

  1. Hauhawar jini da hauhawar jini a matakai daban-daban na ci gaba - a cikin waɗannan halayen, ana amfani da magunguna azaman wariyar kai, ko a hade tare da wasu magunguna. Likitoci sun ga Kapoten ya kasance mai aminci tare da doguwar jiyya fiye da Captopril.
  2. Rashin damuwa a cikin aiki na ventricle na hagu, wanda ke da tsari na tsari - a matsayin mai mulkin, irin wannan binciken yana faruwa ne sakamakon bugun zuciya kuma duka magunguna biyu sunada kyau domin dawo da karfin aikin zuciya. An rubutasu ne kawai lokacin da yanayin lafiyar mai haƙuri ya inganta.
  3. Haɓaka ƙwayar cutar zazzabin cizon sauro a sakamakon nau'in mellitus na nau'in 1, la'akari da albuminuria mai tsayayyen (ba fiye da 30 mg / 24 hours ba). Dukansu Captopril da Kapoten ana amfani dasu don dogara da insulin, a cikin masu ciwon sukari suna daidaita aikin koda.
  4. Zuciyar zuciya, idan har mai haƙuri yana cikin kwanciyar hankali.
  5. Daban-daban nau'in ciwon zuciya.
  6. A yayin lalacewar bugun zuciya, ana iya amfani da magunguna biyu a madadin haka, tunda irin wannan cutar tana buƙatar magani na dogon lokaci.

Matsakaicin adadin da za'a iya amfani dashi a rana shine 300 MG, ƙaramin shine 25 g, wannan this ɓangare na kwamfutar hannu. A yayin aiwatar da magani, sashi yana ƙaruwa zuwa 50 gr., Amma kawai idan ya zama dole don cimma sakamako mai warkewa.

Shin akwai wata fa'ida ta amfani da maganin kaftan capoten kuma wanne magani zai zaɓa

Hauhawar jini na daga cikin cututtukan zuciya.

Mafi yawan lokuta ana wakiltar su ta hanyar mahimmancin hauhawar jini, babban hanyar haɗin pathogenetic wanda shine ƙetare hanyoyin da ake amfani da shi na sarrafa jini - kunnawa daga tsarin renin-angiotensin.

Latterarshe shine ma'anar aikace-aikacen aiwatar da irin wannan mahimman rukuni na magungunan rigakafin ƙwayoyi kamar yadda masu hanawar ACE.

Magungunan da aka fi amfani da su na wannan aji a cikin aikin asibiti sune lisinopril, enalapril, captopril, ramipril, fosinopril. Sakamakon fallasawa cikin tsarin renin-angitensin, haka kuma ta hanyar kunna tsarin calicrein-kinin, masu hana ACE suna da tasirin gaske.

Daya daga cikin shahararrun wakilan wannan rukuni na kwayoyi sune maganin ana amfani da maganin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa. Wannan ACE inhibitor wani tsari ne na tsarin halitta, wanda yake bayar da cikakkiyar damar daukar nauyi da kuma aiwatar da tasirin antihypertensive.

Bugu da kari, wannan fasalin yana baka damar amfani da magani don cututtukan cututtukan hanji da kuma nakasa aikin hanta. Ana amfani da Captopril don sauƙaƙe rikicewar tashin hankali: matsakaiciyar ƙwayar cuta a cikin jini ana lura da minti 30-90 bayan gudanarwa.

Tare da duk kyawawan kaddarorin, captopril magani ne mai ɗan gajeren lokaci, yawan amfani da shi sau 2-3 a rana, wanda zai iya cutar da lafiyar marasa lafiya da kulawa sosai.

Contraindications

  • hadin gwiwar biyu na koda dan tayi ko akidar akidar koda na koda daya,
  • stenosis na aortic orifice,
  • decompensated na koda da kuma hanta gazawar,
  • hyperkalemia
  • ciki da lactation.

ACE inhibitors a cikin matakan warkewar matsakaici yawanci ana jurewa sosai, yanayin wuya ba ya faruwa a gare su.

Amma quite m sakamako masu illa ne bushe tari, musamman da dare, hyperkalemia, hypotension, hepatotoxicity, rage libido.

Ana amfani da waɗannan magungunan sau da yawa don rikicewar hauhawar jini da jiyya na dogon lokaci a hade tare da thiazide diuretics, wanda zai iya rage alamu na hawan jini sosai.

Ya kamata a fara amfani da maganin farko tare da mafi ƙasƙanci ƙananan warkewa mai mahimmanci. A cikin jiyya na hauhawar jini na 1 da digiri 2 ana iya amfani da Captopril da Kapoten azaman maganin monotherapy ko a hade tare da maganin cututtukan thiazide.

Yawan farawa shine yawanci 12.5 mg sau biyu a rana.

An wajabta maganin kulawa ta hanyar kashi 50 na MG sau biyu a rana, tare da yiwuwar ƙaruwa mai zuwa kowane mako na 2-4 har zuwa sakamakon da ake so, amma kashi na yau da kullun na 150 mg bai kamata ya wuce ba.

Bambancin Capoten daga Captopril

Babban bambanci tsakanin kwayoyi shine farashin. Kapoten alamace ta alama, kuma Captopril shine wanda ake kira da ba a samarda shi ba, wanda kamfanin masana'antar sa ke amfani da sunan jigon duniya.

A cikin ƙungiyar likita, an sami ra'ayi cewa samfuran magunguna masu inganci suna da kyau a cikin inganci, tunda ana amfani da ƙarin fasahohin zamani da kayan tsada masu tsada don kera su.

A zahiri, babu wata tabbatacciyar shaida da ke nuna cewa Kapoten ya fi Captopril ƙarfi.

Bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin kwayoyi na iya haɗawa da abun da ke ciki da adadin magabata. Kapoten yana da fa'ida a nan, tunda kamfanin masana'antar ke amfani da mafi kyawun abubuwa a cikin ƙarami.

Dangane da sake dubawar wasu marasa lafiya da suka sha magungunan biyu, An yarda da Kapoten da ƙarancin sakamako fiye da Captopril.

Amma kuma sake, babu wata hujja mai hujja da zata goyi bayan wannan zato.

Wace magani zan fi so?

Sakamakon rashin ingantaccen bayani game da fa'idar da ke tattare da wani magani, zai fi kyau barin zaɓin maganin da mai haƙuri zai yi amfani da shi - Kapoten ko Captopril ga ƙwararrun likitan mata, tunda zai iya zaɓar kyakkyawan maganin a kowane yanayi. Idan likita bai damu ba, zaku iya amfani da Captopril mai rahusa, wanda daidai gwargwado yana ragewa kuma yana kula da matakin matakan jini.

Kapoten da Captopril sune magunguna waɗanda suke da abubuwa guda ɗaya masu aiki. Tunda babu wani bambanci mai mahimmanci tsakanin captopril da capoten, ana iya tsara magunguna biyu ga mai haƙuri tare da alamun amfani. A kowane hali, yanke shawara na ƙarshe game da amfani da wani magani ya kamata ya kasance tare da kwararrun.

Kapoten ko Captopril: Wanne ya fi kyau?

Ana amfani da magunguna na roba ta hanyar fitsari. Abubuwan da suka kirkira suna da yawa, amma zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa sun ƙunshi captopril azaman sashi mai aiki. Abun yana taimakawa rage jinkirin haɗin ACE kuma don haka rage matsin lamba.

Fahimtar dukkanin magungunan da ke cikin tushen kwamfutar hannu ba sauki bane. Misali, magunguna kan bayar da Kapoten sau da yawa, suna iƙirarin cewa yana da kyau fiye da Captopril. Sau da yawa likitoci suna ba da irin wannan magani.

Hanyar amfani da analogues

Kwayoyi iri daya masu kama suna da kusanci. Me yasa likitoci suka tsara magunguna daban-daban? Batun anan shine kasuwanci. Kapoten yafi tsada. Bambanci na iya zama 300-400%.

Wani dalili shine jaraba cikin sauri. Dole ne a dauki magunguna don hauhawar jini na ɗan lokaci. Bayan wani lokaci, siffofin juriya, shine, rigakafi.

Dole ne a canza kwayoyi don kada tasirin warkewa ya shuɗe.

Alamu don amfanin waɗannan kudade kusan iri ɗaya ne. Ana amfani da Captopril da Kapoten don matsaloli masu zuwa.

  1. Hawan jini da hauhawar jini. Inganci kan hauhawar jini kowane yanayi. Ana amfani dasu a cikin maganin monotherapy, an haɗa su cikin wani irin hadaddun likitanci. An yi imanin Kapoten zai iya sauƙaƙe ta jiki. Amma har yanzu, bambanci a cikin amsawar jiki ba za a iya ɗauka mai mahimmanci a wannan yanayin ba.
  2. Pathology na ayyukan ventricle na hagu. Yawanci, waɗannan matsalolin suna faruwa ne bayan infarction na zuciya. Duk samfuran biyu sun dace sosai don mayar da ayyukan sashen. Amma kuna buƙatar yin la'akari: kafin ɗaukar shi, kuna buƙatar jira don yanayin mai haƙuri ya sami daidaito.
  3. Cutar masu fama da ciwon sukari. Matsaloli a cikin aikin kodan tare da ciwon sukari suna da matukar kyau. Kapoten da Captopril suna taimakawa rage lahani. Ciwon sukari da ke fama da cutar insulin-wata alama ce gama gari.
  4. Rashin zuciya. Wata alama ta yau da kullun da ke "sanya" kwayoyi. Tare da rashin karfin zuciya, lallai ne a dau lokaci mai tsawo. An ba da izinin maye gurbin samfurin guda tare da wani. Sannan zai yuwu a fadada tasirin warkewa, da guji jaraba.

Babu bambance-bambance na asali a cikin abubuwan da ke nuna ɗaukar Kapoten da Captopril. An yi amfani da su cikin nasara a waɗannan yanayin. Amma watakila ma contraindications daban-daban? Ya kamata a magance wannan batun dalla-dalla.

Abun hani na aikace-aikace

Idan kuna buƙatar gano ainihin wane magani ne mafi kyau, ba za ku iya taimakawa ba amma kula da contraindications ga amfanin su. Ana daukar Kapoten magani ne mai lafiya, amma a zahiri, ƙuntatawa masu kama da na Captopril sun fito fili. Tabbas, don ƙirƙirar cigaban, ana amfani da abu guda mai aiki. An gabatar da Contraindications kamar haka.

  1. Kowane rashin haƙuri na bastopril. Tunda shine babban bangare a cikin abun da ke ciki, haƙurinsa ya zama babban dalilin ƙin amfani da kuɗi. Magunguna zasu tabbatar da zama iri ɗaya.
  2. Lalacewar kodan da hanta. Babu wani bambanci: Kapoten da Captopril za su sami sakamako iri ɗaya, wanda zai bayyana kansa a cikin mummunan sakamako masu illa. Halin mai haƙuri a sakamakon kawai yana wahala.
  3. Rage rigakafi da kuma janar cututtuka. Kuma a wannan gaba, ba a lura da bambance-bambance. A kowane hali, ana iya sa lafiyar mai haƙuri ko da babban lahani.
  4. Hypotension. An wajabta yawancin Kapoten da Captopril don hauhawar jini. Amma wani lokacin ana amfani dasu da asali daga cututtukan da basu da alaƙa da canji a cikin karfin jini. Mai tsananin hypotension, hypotension - dalilin raguwar tasirin tasirin kwayoyi.
  5. Haihuwa, lactation, shekaru a karkashin shekaru 16. "Standard" contraindications, wanda aka kasafta dangane da yawancin magungunan da basu wuce zurfin bincike da nazari a cikin yara da mata masu juna biyu ba. Kuma ana gudanar da irin wadannan karatun, kamar yadda yake mai sahihanci ne, ba kasafai ake samun sawu ba.

Ba da waɗannan fasalulluka, ba za ku iya ba da tabbataccen amsa ba. Magungunan suna aiki iri ɗaya, suna da tsada daban-daban. Zaɓin wani takamaiman shine aikin likita. Wajibi ne a yi biyayya da shawarwarinsa tun da farko, kuma kada kuyi ƙoƙari don ajiyewa. Koyaya, magani na dogon lokaci ya ƙunshi ɗaukar magungunan biyu, saboda suna buƙatar canza su lokaci-lokaci.

Lokacin da ake amfani da Kapoten da Captropil

An nuna a sama cewa ƙarshen irin waɗannan magunguna iri ɗaya ne. Amma me yasa likitoci suke ba da magunguna daban-daban? Batun anan, abun mamaki shine, yana cikin kasuwanci. Kapoten magani ne mafi tsada. Bugu da ƙari, bambanci na iya zama 300-400%.

Wani dalili shine jaraba cikin sauri. Duk da haka, magunguna don hauhawar jini yawanci dole ne a dauki lokaci mai tsawo. Abu ne na dabi'a cewa bayan wani lokaci juriya ta jikin ta haifar.

Saboda haka, dole ne a canza magunguna don kada warkewar cutarwa ya shuɗe.

Amma ga alamu amfani da wadannan kudade, kusan iri daya ne. Ana amfani da Captropil da Capoten don matsalolin da ke gaba.

  1. Hawan jini da hauhawar jini. Dukansu magunguna suna da tasiri don hauhawar jini kowane yanayi. Kuna iya amfani da kwayoyi don maganin monotherapy ko hada su a wasu wuraren hadaddun likita. An yi imanin Kapoten zai iya sauƙaƙe ta jiki. Amma har yanzu, bambanci a cikin tsinkaye na miyagun ƙwayoyi ta jiki ba za a iya ɗauka mai mahimmanci a wannan yanayin ba, mafi m.
  2. Pathology na ayyukan ventricle na hagu. Yawanci, waɗannan matsalolin suna faruwa ne bayan infarction na zuciya. Dukkanin magunguna biyu sun dace sosai don dawo da ayyukan wannan ɓangaren zuciya. Amma dole ne a ɗauka a zuciya cewa domin karɓar su, da farko kuna buƙatar jira don yanayin mai haƙuri ya tabbata.
  3. Cutar masu fama da ciwon sukari. Matsaloli game da aikin koda a cikin ciwon sukari na iya zama mai wahala sosai. Kapoten da Captropil suna taimakawa rage rauni. Saboda haka, tare da ciwon sukari mai dogaro da insulin, ana yin allurar dashi sau da yawa.
  4. Rashin zuciya. Wata alama ta gama gari da ke "sanya" duka magunguna. A cikin raunin zuciya, ya kamata a sha waɗannan magunguna na dogon lokaci. Su, kamar yadda ya bayyana a yanzu, za a iya canza su idan suka zama dole. Bayan haka zai yuwu a fadada tasirin warkewa, da nisantar yin amfani da kayan aikin.

Daga wannan ya zama bayyananne cewa babu bambance-bambance na asali a cikin abubuwan da ke nuna alamun ɗaukar Kapoten da Captopril. Ana iya amfani dasu cikin nasara cikin lamuran da muka gabata. Amma watakila waɗannan magunguna suna da jerin nau'ikan contraindications? Hakanan ya kamata a bincika wannan batun dalla-dalla.

Lokacin da baza ku iya ɗaukar Kapoten da Captropil ba

Idan kuna buƙatar gano ainihin wanda ya fi kyau - Kapoten ko Captopril, ba za ku iya taimakawa ba amma kula da batun batun contraindications don amfanin su.

Duk da cewa Kapoten ana ɗaukar magani mafi aminci, a zahiri, yana nuna nau'in contraindications iri ɗaya kamar Captropil. Wannan saboda gaskiyar cewa wakilai duka suna amfani da abu ɗaya mai aiki.

Dangane da haka, za'a iya gabatar da contraindications don karbar kuɗi kamar haka.

  1. Kowane rashin haƙuri na bastopril. Tunda shine babban bangare a cikin abubuwan da ke tattare da kwayoyi, rashin jituwarsa ta zama babban dalilin rashin amfani da kudade. Duk magungunan biyu a wannan yanayin zasu tabbatar da zama iri ɗaya.
  2. Lalacewar kodan da hanta. Hakanan babu wani bambanci: Kapoten da Kaptropil za su sami sakamako iri ɗaya, wanda zai bayyana kansa a cikin mummunan sakamako masu illa. Saboda haka, yanayin haƙuri a sakamakon kawai yana ƙaruwa ne.
  3. Rage rigakafi da kuma janar cututtuka. Kuma a wannan gaba, ba ma lura da bambancin. A kowane hali, ana iya cutar da lafiyar haƙuri har ma da ƙarin lahani idan ya fara shan waɗannan kwayoyi.
  4. Hypotension. An tsara yawancin Kapoten da Captropil don hauhawar jini. Amma kuma yana faruwa cewa ana amfani dasu don cututtukan da basu da alaƙa da canji a cikin karfin jini. Kuma, idan mai haƙuri yana da matsanancin hypotension ko hypotension, sakamakon zai iya zama mafi rashin tabbas.
  5. Haihuwa, lactation, shekaru a karkashin shekaru 16. Waɗannan su ne "ka'idoji" na contraindications waɗanda suka fito dangane da yawancin magunguna na zamani waɗanda ba su sami cikakken bincike da nazari a cikin yara da mata masu juna biyu ba.

Wanne magani ne mafi kyau?

Ganin waɗannan fasalulluka, za mu iya faɗi tabbatacce cewa ba za a iya samun amsar guda ɗaya ba. Magungunan suna aiki iri ɗaya, kodayake suna da tsada iri iri.

Zaɓin wani takamaiman magani shine aikin likita. Sabili da haka, wajibi ne don yin biyayya ga shawarwarinsa tun da fari, kuma kada kuyi ƙoƙari don ajiyewa. Koyaya, yawanci tare da magani na dogon lokaci, ana amfani da magunguna duka biyu.

Kamar yadda aka fada, dole ne a canza su lokaci-lokaci.

Hauhawar jini na daga cikin cututtukan zuciya. Mafi yawan lokuta ana wakiltar su ta hanyar mahimmancin hauhawar jini, babban hanyar haɗin pathogenetic wanda shine ƙetare hanyoyin da ake amfani da shi na sarrafa jini - kunnawa daga tsarin renin-angiotensin. Latterarshe shine ma'anar aikace-aikacen aiwatar da irin wannan mahimman rukuni na magungunan rigakafin ƙwayoyi kamar yadda masu hanawar ACE.

Magungunan da aka fi amfani da su na wannan aji a cikin aikin asibiti sune lisinopril, enalapril, captopril, ramipril, fosinopril. Sakamakon fallasawa cikin tsarin renin-angitensin, haka kuma ta hanyar kunna tsarin calicrein-kinin, masu hana ACE suna da tasirin gaske.

Daya daga cikin shahararrun wakilan wannan rukuni na kwayoyi sune maganin ana amfani da maganin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa. Wannan ACE inhibitor wani tsari ne na tsarin halitta, wanda yake bayar da cikakkiyar damar daukar nauyi da kuma aiwatar da tasirin antihypertensive. Bugu da kari, wannan fasalin yana baka damar amfani da magani don cututtukan cututtukan hanji da kuma nakasa aikin hanta. Ana amfani da Captopril don sauƙaƙe rikicewar tashin hankali: matsakaiciyar ƙwayar cuta a cikin jini ana lura da minti 30-90 bayan gudanarwa. Tare da duk kyawawan kaddarorin, captopril magani ne mai ɗan gajeren lokaci, yawan amfani da shi sau 2-3 a rana, wanda zai iya cutar da lafiyar marasa lafiya da kulawa sosai.

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