Jinin suga na bunkasa abinci

Abincin yau na masana'antu sun ƙunshi mai yawa carbohydrates da kitsen dabbobi. Hakanan suna da babban tsarin glycemic index (GI). Sakamakon amfani da su, matakan sukari na jini suna tsalle sosai. Abin da ya sa yana da mahimmanci ga mai haƙuri da ciwon sukari ya san abin da abinci ke ƙara yawan sukarin jini.

Dokokin abinci mai gina jiki ga masu ciwon sukari

Mutanen da ke da ƙwayoyin beta masu ƙwayar insulin ko kuma abubuwan da ke samar da kwayoyin halitta suna buƙatar iyakance yawan cin abincinsu wanda ke ƙaruwa da sukarin jini kwata-kwata. Ana kuma bada shawarar waɗannan ka'idodi masu zuwa:

  • Rage kayan zaki, kayan marmari da kayan abinci a cikin abinci,
  • ware ruwan sha mai sha,
  • hana abinci mai kalori mai yawa kafin lokacin kwanciya kuma kar a wuce gona da iri,
  • Ku kasa cin abinci mai kitse da mai daɗin abinci,
  • bautar nama tare da kayan lambu gefen abinci,
  • iyakance amfani da giya - giya ta farko tana haɓaka matakin sukari a cikin jini, sa'an nan kuma rage girman shi zuwa ƙima mai mahimmanci,
  • motsa gaba kuma kunna wasanni.

Yadda ake amfani da tebur GI

Abincin masu ciwon sukari an sanya shi cikin la'akari da glycemic index (GI) na samfurori. Wannan manuniya yana taimaka maka fahimtar yadda glucose yake shiga sauri zuwa cikin jini bayan cin abinci. Mafi girman darajar sa, shine mafi girman hadarin bunkasa hauhawar jini.

Ga mutanen da ke da ciwon sukari, abincin da ya ƙunshi abinci tare da GI a ƙasa 30. Abinci ne tare da ƙididdigar glycemic na 30 zuwa 70 ya kamata a sarrafa shi sosai. Abinci tare da ƙididdigar sama da raka'a 70 ana bada shawara don cire su gaba ɗaya daga menu.

Tebur na GI don samfuran
KayayyakiTakeGI dabi'u
Berries, 'Ya'yan itãcen marmariPersimmon50
Kiwi50
Banana60
Abarba66
Kankana75
Kwanaki103
DabbobinOatmeal60
Perlovka70
Gero70
Gero70
Brown shinkafa79
Steamed shinkafa83
Kayan shinkafa90
Taliya90
Masara flakes95
Kayan abinciBaki da yisti65
Butter buns95
Abincin alkama100
Bagel na alkama103
SweetsMarmalade65
Soda mai dadi70
Mai ba da amsa70
Dry soso cake70
Cakulan cakulan70
Waffles mara amfani76
Kiraki80
Kirim mai tsami87
Honeyan zuma90
Kayan lambuBeetroot (raw)30
Karas (raw)35
Melon60
Beets (Boiled)65
Suman75
Wake80
Karas (Boiled)85
Dankali dankali90
Dankalin dankalin turawa95

Teburin da ke ƙasa yana da amfani ba kawai ga marasa lafiya da ke da nau'in 1 ko masu ciwon sukari na 2 ba. Ana iya amfani da shi ta hanyar matan da suka kamu da wani nau'in cutar kwayar cutar. Hakanan, waɗannan mutanen suna buƙatar waɗannan mutanen da ke da alaƙa da ciwon sukari.

Farin Cutar Rana

Masana ilimin abinci sun ba da shawara game da cin 'ya'yan itace sabo da daskararre. Sun ƙunshi mafi yawan ma'adanai, pectin, bitamin da fiber. Tare, duk waɗannan abubuwan haɗin jiki suna inganta yanayin jikin yadda ya kamata, ta da hanjin cikin hanji, cire mummunar cholesterol kuma suna da tasiri mai kyau akan sukarin jini.

A matsakaici, an shawarci masu ciwon sukari su cinye 25-30 g na fiber kowace rana. Mafi yawan abin da ya ƙunshi apples, raspberries, lemu, innabi, plums, strawberries da pears. Yana da kyau a ci apples and pears tare da bawo. Amma Tangerines suna ɗauke da carbohydrates mai yawa kuma suna ƙaruwa da sukarin jini. A cikin ciwon sukari, wannan nau'in citrus ya kamata a watsar dashi.

Karatun ya nuna cewa kankana shima yana shafar maida hankali na glucose. Berry yana ƙunshe da yawancin fructose da sucrose. Haka kuma, adadinsu yana ƙaruwa idan an adana kankana tsawon tsayi. Tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, an yarda da likitoci su ci fiye da 200-300 g na ɓangaren litattafan almara a rana.

'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ma suna shafar matakan sukari. A matsayin tasa daban, ya fi kyau a daina amfani da su. Ana iya amfani dashi don dafa abinci na compote, wanda aka tsabtace dashi a cikin ruwan sanyi (tsawon awanni 6). Soaking yana cire glucose mai yawa.

Abin da bai cancanci cin abinci ba

Tare da amfani da wasu abinci akwai tsalle mai tsayi a matakan sukari. Sanin wannan, zaku iya guje wa matsalolin kiwon lafiya da yawa ta hanyar watsi da su.

Berries, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari, madara (madara mai gasa, madarar saniya, kefir, cream) an yarda da su a cikin ingantaccen yanayi kuma suna ƙarƙashin kulawar alamun glucose. Banda shi ne abubuwan da aka sanya a cikin sukari - sukari mai girma, Sweets, adana, zuma ta zahiri. Wasu kayan lambu suna contraindicated - beets, karas, dankali, Peas.

A cikin ciwon sukari, abincin da ke ƙasa da furotin, abinci mai ƙima, naman da aka sassaka, gwangwani da kayan lambu da aka sarrafa da kayan zafin jiki ya kamata a watsar da su. Daban-daban kayayyakin gama-gari ba za su kawo fa'ida ba: abincin gwangwani, man alade, sausages. A cikin 'yan mintoci kaɗan, samfura kamar su mayonnaise, ketchup, kayan miya suna ƙara yawan sukarin jini. Yana da mahimmanci ga marasa lafiya bayan shekaru 50 su ware su gaba ɗaya daga abincin. Dankali madaidaiciya miya shine samfurin da aka gina akan yogrt na ƙarancin kalori. Koyaya, mutanen da ke da rashin yarda da lactose suna buƙatar yin hankali.

Yawan sukari na jini yakan tashi bayan abincin dare daga abincin da aka haɗo, wanda ya haɗa da furotin, fats, da carbohydrates. Wannan ya hada da maye gurbin sukari na halitta. Suna rage adadin kuzari na abinci, amma suna iya tayar da haɓaka a cikin ƙwayar cuta.

Kayayyaki don daidaita sukari na jini

Yawancin abinci suna daidaita sukari na jini. Wannan yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari lokacin ƙirƙirar menu na yau da kullun.

Ku ci kayan lambu kore da farko. Glycemia an daidaita shi ta hanyar cucumbers, seleri, farin kabeji, har da tumatir, radishes, da eggplant. Salatin kayan lambu ana cinye shi ta musamman tare da man kayan lambu (rapeseed ko zaitun). Daga 'ya'yan itãcen marmari, ƙwayar insulin yana ƙaruwa da avocados. Hakanan yana samar da zaren fiber da sinadaran lipids.

Yana tasiri glucose da tafarnuwa mai kyau. Yana kunna samarda insulin ta hanji. Bugu da kari, kayan lambu yana da kaddarorin antioxidant, yana karfafa tsarin na rigakafi. Hakanan, jerin abincin da ke ɗauke da ƙaramar glucose ya ƙunshi samfuran furotin (ƙwai, fillet kifi, nama), nau'in cuku mai ƙarancin mai da ƙananan cuku.

Normalize matakan sukari jini bada izinin kwayoyi. Ya isa ya ci 50 g na kayan yau da kullun. Kirki, gyada, almon, cashews, kwayayen Brazil zasu kasance da fa'ida. Masana ilimin abinci kuma sun bada shawarar cin kwayar Pine. Idan kun hada su a cikin menu sau 5 a mako, matakin sukari zai ragu da kashi 30%.

Taimakawa rage glycemia ¼ tsp. kirfa narkar da a gilashin ruwan dumi. Sha abin sha musamman a kan komai a ciki. Bayan kwanaki 21, matakan sukari sun daidaita da 20%.

Hada abinci daidai yadda yakamata yana rage haɗarin kamuwa da cutar siga. Koyaya, wannan ba zai yiwu ba idan baku san samfuran GI ba. Lissafta komai a hankali kuma bi abin da aka zaɓa. Cire abinci mai yawan sukari-jini daga kayan yau da kullun. Jagoranci rayuwa mai aiki kuma ziyarci likitan ku akan lokaci.

Leave Your Comment