Shin yin amfani da Asfirin don maganin bakin jini ya barata?

Umarnin don amfani:

Farashin farashi a cikin kantin magani na kan layi:

Acetylsalicylic acid magani ne tare da ƙayyadadden rigakafi, antipyretic, analgesic da antiaggregant (yana rage tasirin platelet).

Aikin magunguna

Tsarin aikin acetylsalicylic acid shine saboda iyawar shi don hana ayyukan haɗin gwiwa na prostaglandins, waɗanda ke taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ayyukan ci gaba mai kumburi, zazzabi da zafi.

Rage yawan adadin prostaglandins a cikin tsakiyar thermoregulation yana haifar da vasodilation da karuwa cikin gumi, wanda ke haifar da tasirin maganin ƙwayar cuta. Bugu da ƙari, yin amfani da acetylsalicylic acid na iya rage ƙimar jijiyoyin ƙoshin jijiyoyi ga masu shiga tsakani ta hanyar rage tasirin prostaglandins a kansu. Lokacin da aka shiga cikin ciki, ana iya lura da mafi girman maida hankali na Acetylsalicylic acid a cikin jini bayan mintuna 10-20, kuma an kirkiro shi sakamakon sakamakon salicylate metabolism bayan awanni 0.3-2. Acetylsalicylic acid an toshe shi ta hanyar kodan, rabin rabin shine mintina 20, rabin rayuwar salicylate shine 2 hours.

Alamu don amfani da acetylsalicylic acid

Acetylsalicylic acid, abubuwan da ke faruwa saboda abubuwan mallakarta, an wajabta su:

• zazzabi mai saurin kamuwa da cuta, pericarditis (kumburi da ƙwayar zuciya na zuciya), rheumatoid amosanin gabbai (lalacewar nama da ƙananan jijiyoyin), rheumatic chorea (wanda aka nuna ta hanyar ƙaddamar da tsoka), Dressler's syndrome (haɗuwa da pericarditis tare da kumburi ko ciwon huhu),
• zafi mai laushi zuwa matsakaici mai ƙarfi: migraine, ciwon kai, ciwon hakori, jin zafi yayin haila, osteoarthritis, neuralgia, jin zafi a cikin gidajen abinci, tsokoki,
• cututtuka na kashin baya tare da jin zafi: sciatica, lumbago, osteochondrosis,
• cutar febrile
• da bukatar yin haƙuri da magungunan anti-mai kumburi a cikin marasa lafiya tare da “aspirin triad” (haɗuwar asma, ƙwayoyin hanci da kuma rashin jituwa ga acetylsalicylic acid) ko asfirin,
• rigakafin yaduwar cututtukan zuciya daga cikin cututtukan zuciya da na ciwan ciki ko na hana cutar koma baya,
• kasancewar abubuwanda ke tattare da hadari don ischemia mai matsananciyar zuciya, cututtukan zuciya, rashin angina,
• prophylaxis na thromboembolism (clogging na jirgin ruwa tare da thrombus), mitral valve valvular heart heart, mitral valve prolapse (dysfunction), atrial fibrillation (asarar iko da ƙwayoyin tsoka na atria don yin aiki tare da juna),
• m thrombophlebitis (kumburi da jijiya jijiya da kuma samuwar toshe thrombus tare da lumen a ciki), na huhun ciki (hawan katako na jirgin ruwa wanda yake kawo huhun huhu), kamuwa da cutar hanji a hankali.

Umarnin don amfani da acetylsalicylic acid

Allunan acid na Acetylsalicylic an yi niyya ne don amfani da bakin, ana bada shawarar shan bayan abinci tare da madara, al'ada ko ruwan ma'adinan alkaline.

Ga manya, an bada shawarar acetylsalicylic acid don amfani da allunan 3-4 a kowace rana, Allunan 1-2 (500-1000 mg), tare da matsakaicin adadin yau da kullun na Allunan 6 (3 g). Matsakaicin lokacin amfani da acetylsalicylic acid shine kwanaki 14.

Don haɓaka ƙirar rheological jini, kazalika da hana mai amfani da faranti platelet, ½ kwamfutar hannu na acetylsalicylic acid kowace rana ana ɗaukar watanni da yawa. Tare da infarction na myocardial da kuma rigakafin infarction na sakandare na myocardial, umarnin don acetylsalicylic acid ya ba da shawarar ɗaukar 250 MG kowace rana. Rashin rikicewar ƙwayar cerebrovascular da cerebral thromboembolism suna ba da shawarar ½ kwamfutar hannu na acetylsalicylic acid tare da daidaitawa da hankali na kashi zuwa Allunan 2 a rana.

An wajabta maganin Acetylsalicylic acid ga yara a cikin abubuwan guda ɗaya masu zuwa: sun girmi shekaru 2 - 100 MG, shekaru 3 na rayuwa - 150 MG, ɗan shekara huɗu - 200 MG, ya girmi shekaru 5 - 250 MG. An ba da shawarar cewa yara suyi maganin acetylsalicylic acid sau 3-4 a rana.

Side effects

Acetylsalicylic acid, yakamata a yarda da likitan, zai iya tsokanar sakamako kamar su:

• amai, tashin zuciya, anorexia, ciwon ciki, zawo, aikin hanta mai rauni,
• nakasawar gani, ciwon kai, aseptic meningitis, tinnitus, dizziness,
• anemia, thrombocytopenia,
• tsawan lokaci na zubar jini, basur,
• lalacewa aiki na koda, nephrotic syndrome, m renal failure,
• bronchospasm, edema na Quincke. fata na gaggawa, “asfirin triad”,
• Reye's syndrome, ƙara alamun bayyanar zuciya da rashin lafiyar al'ada.

Abun da ke ciki Acetylsalicylic acid

Ba a sanya maganin Acetylsalicylic acid don:

• na ciki,
• erosive da ulcerative raunuka na narkewa kamar jijiyoyi a cikin babban lokaci,
• "Asfirin triad",
• halayen da ake amfani da acetylsalicylic acid ko wasu magungunan anti-mai kumburi a cikin hanyar rhinitis, urticaria,
• cututtukan cututtukan jini na jini (cututtukan tsarin jinni, waɗanda ke haɓaka da halin karuwar zubar jini),
• haemophilia (jinkirta haila da zubar jini),
• hypoprothrombinemia (karuwa da yawan zubar jini saboda rashi na prothrombin a cikin jini),
• madaidaiciyar aortic aneurysm (ƙarin ƙwayar cuta na karya a cikin kauri daga bangon aortic),
• saukar karfin jini
• Rashin bitamin K
• koda ko gazawar hanta,
• rashin ƙarfi na glucose-6-phosphate,
• Reye syndrome (mummunar lalacewar hanta da kwakwalwa a cikin yara sakamakon magani na kamuwa da kwayar cutar kwaya da asfirin).

Acetylsalicylic acid an contraindicated a cikin yara a karkashin 15 years old tare da m na numfashi kamuwa da cuta lalacewa ta hanyar hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri, haƙuri, da kuma mata masu ciki a cikin na farko da na uku a cikin watanni uku.

Ko da yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana nuna alamomi, acetylsalicylic acid ba a sanya shi don maganin sa ba ko wasu salicylates.

Bayanin maganin

Asfirin magani ne wanda ba shi da steroidal anti-inflammatory kuma shine maganin rashin narcotic tare da tasirin antipyretic. Ana samun wannan maganin ta hanyar allunan (50, 100, 350 ko 500 MG).

Asfirin na iya zama a cikin nau'ikan allunan kwafin kwaro ko kuma wani shafi na musamman na shiga ciki.

Babban sashi mai aiki a cikin Asfirin shine acetylsalicylic acid. Bugu da ƙari, masu karɓar masu zuwa sune ɓangare na miyagun ƙwayoyi:

Asfirin yana aiki akan jiki azaman farfesa, anti-mai kumburi, antipyretic, wakili antiplatelet (yana hana samuwar jini).

Mafi sau da yawa, ana sanya magani don irin wannan yanayin:

• ciwo ciwo na asali daban-daban,
• zazzabi tare da cututtuka masu kumburi da kumburi,
• cututtuka na rheumatic
• rigakafin thrombosis.

Yin amfani da asfirin don bakin jini

Asfirin mai-ƙarancin ƙwayar cuta ana yinsa sau da yawa don bakin jini. Koyaya, ya cancanci rarrabe tsakanin ra'ayoyin "farin jini", shine, haɓakar danko na jini, da "haɓakar thrombosis."

Idan rabo tsakanin yawan abubuwan da aka sansu da girman plasma a cikin jini ya keta, to zamu iya magana game da farin jini. Wannan yanayin ba cuta ce mai zaman kanta ba, amma cuta ce da ke faruwa saboda yanayi daban-daban.

Rage gudu na jini sakamakon hauhawar danko na jini yana haifar da hadarin microclusts a cikin magudanar jini, wanda ke da hatsarin embolism (garkuwar jikin) tasoshin jini. Abubuwan rigakafin tarawar Asfirin ba su bayyana a cikin bakin jini a zahiri. Magungunan ba ya tasiri danko na zahiri, amma yana hana samuwar jini.

Acetylsalicylic acid yana shafar kaddarorin platelets da ke hade tare (tarawa) da kuma bin layin da aka lalace (mannewa). Ta hanyar toshe wadannan hanyoyin, Asfirin yana hana samuwar jini (hancin jini) a cikin jiragen.

Abinda likitoci ke fada game da asfirin

Ra'ayoyin likitoci game da Asfirin sun kasu.

1. Yawancin masana suna lura da shi a matsayin ɗayan ingantattun hanyoyin wajen hana bugun zuciya da bugun jini. Mafi sau da yawa, ana sanya magani ba a cikin nau'i na acetylsalicylic acid mai tsabta ba, amma a wasu siffofin. An nuna asfirin ga marasa lafiya bayan shekaru 50 suna fama da cututtukan zuciya. An bada shawara don shan magunguna yau da kullun a cikin dogon karatun.
2. Wani sashi na likitocin yana da matukar mahimmanci ga acetylsalicylic acid. Sun tabbata cewa nunin Aspirin zai barata ne kawai ga marasa lafiyar da suka samu bugun zuciya ko bugun zuciya. Suna jayayya matsayin su kamar haka:
   • tare da tsawaita amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi akwai babban haɗarin zub da jini, haɓakar ƙwayar peptic har ma da cutar kansa na ciki,
     

Shekaru biyar da suka gabata, masana kimiyya na Oxford sun gano cewa acetylsalicylic acid a zahiri yana rage haɗarin bugun zuciya da kashi 20%, amma a lokaci guda, da alama zubar jini cikin ciki yana ƙaruwa da 30%.

M sakamako masu illa

1. Allergic halayen: fatar fata, bronchospasm, edema na Quincke, girgiza anaphylactic.
   

Asfirin na iya haifar da rashin lafiyan ciki kamar fuka-fuka. Ana kiran wannan hadadden alamar “aspirin triad” kuma ta bayyana kanta a matsayin mai amfani da hanji, polyps a hanci da kuma rashin jituwa ga salicylates.

Idan ana fuskantar irin waɗannan alamun, yana da gaggawa a daina shan maganin kuma a nemi likita.

Yin hulɗa tare da sauran abubuwa

1. Asfirin ba shi da cikakken dacewa da kowane irin barasa. Lokaci guda na wadannan abubuwan guda biyu na iya haifar da zub da jini na ciki.
2. Ba a sanya magani ba tare da maganin anticoagulants (alal misali, Heparin), tunda sun rage coagulation na jini.
3. Asfirin yana haɓaka tasirin wasu kwayoyi: maganin antitumor, rage sukari, corticosteroids, sauran magungunan anti-steroidal anti-inflammatory, magungunan narcotic analgesics.
4. Acetylsalicylic acid yana rage tasirin diuretics da kwayoyi don hana ƙarfi.

Analogs na miyagun ƙwayoyi - tebur

Sunan kasuwanci

Fom ɗin saki

Aiki
abu

Alamu
don amfani

Contraindications

Farashi

Mafi yawan aikace-aikace azaman maganin rigakafi, farfesa, anti-mai kumburi, da wakili na tarawar jini.

• mutum haƙuri da aiki abu,
• cututtuka na gastrointestinal fili (ulcers da yashwa),
• asma,
• farkon shekara da uku na ciki,
• mummunan cutar koda
• tarihin zubar jini daban-daban
• shekaru har zuwa shekaru 15.

allunan da ke ciki

Dukkanin cututtukan dake tattare da hatsarin jini:

• kowane nau'i na cututtukan zuciya da na zuciya (cututtukan zuciya)
• angina pectoris
• m yawaitar infarction da huhu,
• dysfunction jini, ciki har da cerebral,
• thrombophlebitis na jijiya daga cikin ƙananan ƙarshen.

• rashin haƙuri ga abu mai aiki,
• fuka, asfirin, baka,
• rikicewar jinin haila
• cirrhosis na hanta ko gazawar aikinta,
• ilimin cutar koda
• ciwon ciki, ciwon zuciya,
• ciki (tsananin haramta shi cikin na farko da na uku),
• lactation
• shekaru har zuwa shekaru 15.

allunan da ke ciki

Jiyya da rigakafin cututtukan zuciya (angina pectoris, bugun jini, bugun zuciya), rigakafin cututtukan jijiyoyin bugun jini.

• rashin haƙuri ga abu mai aiki,
• zubar jini
• cirrhosis na hanta ko gazawar aikinta,
• cutar koda
• ciwon ciki, ciwon zuciya,
• ciki (tsananin haramta shi cikin na farko da na uku),
• lactation
• basur na jini,
• shekaru zuwa shekaru 18.

Allunan mai rufi

Yin rigakafin cutar zazzabin ciwan zuciya, thrombosis, thromboembolism, bugun jini.

• rashin haƙuri ga abu mai aiki,
• zubar jini
• mummunan cutar hanta
• cutar koda
• ciwon ciki, ciwon zuciya,
• ciki da lactation
• basur na jini,
• shekaru zuwa shekaru 18.

• Acetylsalicylic acid
• Maganin ascorbic acid.

• ciwo ciwo na asali daban-daban,
• thrombosis da thrombophlebitis,
• ciwon zuciya
• cutawar wurare dabam dabam, da sauransu.

• rashin haƙuri da aka gyara daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi,
• zubar da jini daga kowane asali,
• Pathology na gastrointestinal fili da kodan,
• daukar ciki (musamman ma lokacin uku),
• shekarun yara.

Yin rigakafin haɓakar infarction na farko ko na sakandare na myocardial, rigakafin thrombosis, shanyewar jiki.

• m lokacin erosive da kuma cututtukan cututtukan ciki da na ciki,
• mutum mai haƙuri da magani,
• asma,
• rikicewar coagulation
• mummunan ciwo na kodan da hanta,
• shekaru har zuwa shekaru 15.

Allunan mai rufi

Yin rigakafin cutar zazzabin ciwan zuciya, thrombosis, thromboembolism, bugun jini.

• rashin haƙuri ga abu mai aiki,
• fuka, asfirin, baka,
• rikicewar jinin haila
• cirrhosis na hanta ko gazawar aikinta,
• ilimin cutar koda
• ciwon ciki, duodenum,
• ciki
• shekaru har zuwa shekaru 15.

Allunan mai rufi

• Acetylsalicylic acid
• magnesium hydroxide.

Cututtukan zuciya da na jijiyoyin jini (m da na kullum), rigakafin thrombosis.

• rashin haƙuri da aka gyara daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi,
• ciwon ciki
• mai cutar hanta da koda,
• hali zuwa daban-daban zub da jini,
• asma,
• kashi uku na ciki
• gout
• shekarun yara.

Asfirin analogues - gallery

Na san Aspirin tun daga ƙuruciya. Zai yi wuya kaga tunanin dangin da ba su da tangardar acid biyu a cikin ofishin likitancin. Da alama wannan magani ne na gama-gari na kusan komai kuma yana da arha, amma an sayar a kowace kantin magani. Amma kuna buƙatar yin hankali. Zai yi kama da cewa irin wannan sauƙin magani yana da mummunar contraindications. Don haka magungunan ba kowa bane. Da kaina, koyaushe ina da waɗannan kwayoyin a gida. Miji koyaushe bayan maraice maraice tare da abokaina da safe yana ce mini asfirin don ciwon kai. Kuma kwanan nan, na yi ciwon hakori kuma 'yar uwata ta yi dariya da cewa ya kamata in yi amfani da asfirin. Na yi hakan kuma zafin ya yi rauni. Nayi mamaki sannan na dogon lokaci. Kuma asfirin tare da analgin shine kyakkyawan magani na farko a farkon alamar mura.

Jana

http://www.imho24.ru/recommendation/5302/

Bayan bugun jini, an sanya papa a lokaci-lokaci don tsinke jini da ciwon kai da acetylsalicylic acid (asfirin) daga masana'anta na Belarus akan farashi mai araha, sannan likitan likitan ya rubuto masa Aspirin Cardio. Mun ga tallan TV, muna karanta sake dubawa akan Intanet (akwai abubuwa masu kyau da marasa kyau). Har yanzu, mun sayi magungunan. A tsari, mahaifin ya yi farin ciki da sakamakon aikace-aikacen. Ciwon kai gaba daya sun tafi, da fatan anyi lafiya, jini ya kara lafiya. Sayi wannan magani mai tsada ko a'a, ku yanke shawara. Amma ina bayar da shawarar neman likita kafin siyan!

Klueva

http://otzovik.com/review_455906.htm/

Duk da ingantaccen tasiri na Asfirin a matsayin wakili na antithrombotic, bai kamata ku nemi magani ba, koda kun kasance cikin hadarin cututtukan zuciya. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da manyan jerin contraindications da sakamako masu illa, don haka tabbatar da tuntuɓi kwararrun likita kafin amfani dashi. Kasance cikin koshin lafiya!

Menene asfirin?

Abinda ke amfani da maganin shineAcetylsalicylic acid (wani lokacin ana kiran shi "acetyl acid") - yana nufin ƙungiyarmagungunan anti-mai hana kumburiwanda hanyar aikinsa ta samu sakamakon rashin daidaituwa game da sinadarin COX, wanda ke taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin kwayar thromboxanes da Pg.

Don haka tambaya ita ce Acetylsalicylic acid - asfirin ne ko a'a, ba shi da matsala amsar cewa Aspirin da Acetylsalicylic acid - iri ɗaya.

Tushen asalin Asfirin: joji Salix alba (farin Willow).

Maganin sunadarai na Asfirin: C₉H₈O₄.

Pharmacodynamics

Gudanar da OA na ASA a cikin kashi na 300 MG zuwa 1 g yana taimakawa rage zafi (ciki har da tsoka da haɗin gwiwa) da kuma yanayin da ke tattare da m zazzabi (alal misali, tare da mura ko mura). Abubuwa iri ɗaya na ASA ana zazzage su da zazzabi.

Abubuwan da ke cikin ASA suna ba da damar yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da m da na kullum mai kumburi cututtuka. A cikin jerin alamun da Aspirin ke taimakawa, an jera su maganin ciwon kai, rheumatoid amosanin gabbai, Spinalylitis na rashin damuwa.

A cikin waɗannan cututtuka, a matsayin mai mulkin, ana amfani da allurai mafi girma sama da, alal misali, a zazzabi ko tare da mura. Don rage yanayin, an tsara, ya danganta da halayen hanyar cutar, daga 4 zuwa 8 g na ASA kowace rana.

Ta hanyar toshe hanyoyin da ake kira thromboxane A2, ASA yana hana haɗuwa countlet plate. Wannan ya ba shi shawarar yin amfani da shi da yawan cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki. Yawan yau da kullun don irin waɗannan cututtukan ya bambanta daga 75 zuwa 300 MG.

Pharmacokinetics

Bayan shan kwamfutar Aspirin, ASA yana cikin sauri kuma yana ɗauka daga narkewa. A lokacin da kuma bayan sha, ana sake canza shi zuwa ciki acid salicylic (SC) - babba, mai aikin kera magunguna metabolite.

TSmakh ASA - minti 10-20, salicylates - daga minti 20 zuwa awa 2. ASA da SC suna da alaƙa da juna jini tare da sunadaran plasma kuma an rarraba su cikin sauri. SC yana wucewa cikin mahaifa kuma ya wuce cikin madara mai nono.

A metabolism SC ya shafi hanta. Abubuwan samfuran metabolism na abu sune: Gentisic, Gentisin uric, salicylic uric acid, kazalika da salicylacyl da salicylphenol glucuronides.

Harkokin kinetics na excretion na dogaro ne da kashi-kashi, tunda metabolism yana iyakance ta hanyar hepatic enzymes. Hakanan T1 / 2 shima darajar-dogaro ne: idan ana amfani da karancin allurai na T1 / 2 - daga awa 2 zuwa 3, a yanayin amfani da allurai masu yawa - yana ƙaruwa zuwa awanni 15.

SC da samfuran metabolism ɗinsa sune koda keɓaɓɓun ƙwayoyin ƙwayar cuta.

Alamu don amfani da Asfirin

Asfirin (ASA) magani ne mai alaƙar cuta da ake amfani dashi a cikin halaye tare da jin zafi, kumburi, da zazzabi.

Alamu don amfani:

• ciwon kai,
• ciwon hakori,
• karsammar
• ciwon makogwaro da ya haifar da sanyi
• tsoka da ciwon haɗin gwiwa
• ciwon baya
• ARVI da mura
• matsakaici zafi tare da kumburi haɗin gwiwa.

Contraindications don asfirin

Contraindications ya kasu kashi cikakke kuma dangi.

Shan miyagun ƙwayoyi haramunne tare da rashin lafiyan mutum akan ASK ko wani magungunan anti-mai hana kumburi (Analgin,Paracetamol da sauransu), da kuma a cikin yanayi wanda ake halin da karuwa hali na zub da jini.

Abubuwan da ke biyo baya na dangi sune:

A gaban dangi contraindications Asfirin Bayer za a iya ɗauka ne kawai bayan likita ya yarda da shi.

Hadarin Asfirin a cikin allunan

A kan sayarwa akwai wadatattun allunan Aspirin na gargajiya, da kuma tare da prefix "cardio". Dukkansu suna ɗauke da acetylsalicylic acid azaman sashi mai aiki. An nuna abun da ke ciki a cikin tebur:

Acetylsalicylic acid maida hankali ne, mg ta 1 kwamfutar hannu

Biconvex, fararen fata, tare da buga "giciye" da rubutu "ASPIRIN 0.5"

Karin abubuwa daga cikin abun da ke ciki

Microcrystalline Cellulose, Tashin masara

10 inji mai kwakwalwa. a cikin firi-ɗakin marubuta tare da umarnin don amfani

10 inji mai kwakwalwa. a cikin boro, daga 1 zuwa 10 blisters a kowace fakitin

Aikin asfirin

Acetylsalicylic acid yana nufin abubuwan da ba a steroidal ba, yana da tasirin antipyretic, sakamako na analgesic da anti-mai kumburi. Sau ɗaya a cikin jiki, abu yana hana aikin aikin enzymes na cyclooxygenase (mai hanawa ne), waɗanda ke shiga cikin samar da prostaglandins. Yana rage zafin jiki yayin mura, yana sauƙaƙa haɗuwa da ciwon tsoka, kuma yana hana haɗuwa da platelet.

Da zarar a ciki, acetylsalicylic acid yana amfanuwa gaba ɗaya daga cikin gastrointestinal tract. A ƙarƙashin tasirin enzymes na hanta, abu ya zama salicylic acid (babban metabolite). A cikin mata, metabolism yana da hankali saboda ƙarancin aikin ƙwayoyin enzymes. Abubuwan sun isa mafi girman maida hankali a cikin plasma bayan minti 20.

Abun ya danganta ga furotin jini har zuwa kashi 98%, yana ratsa cikin mahaifa kuma zuwa cikin nono. Rabin rayuwar shine 2-3 hours lokacin amfani da allurai kaɗan kuma har zuwa 15 - babba. Idan aka kwatanta da maida hankali ne akan salicylates, acetylsalicylic acid baya tara a cikin magani, da kodan ya keɓe shi. Tare da yin aiki na yau da kullin cikin urinary, har zuwa kashi 100% na kashi ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan kuma an keɓance shi cikin sa'o'i 72.

Yadda ake shan Asfirin

Umarnin don yin amfani da shi ya ce an wajabta magunguna ga manya da yara fiye da shekaru 15. Ana ɗaukar shi bayan cin abinci tare da gilashin ruwa mai tsabta. Tsawon lokacin jiyya ba tare da tuntuɓar likita ba ya kamata ya wuce mako guda a matsayin maganin damuwa da kwana uku don rage zafi. Idan kana buƙatar aspirin na dogon lokaci, nemi likita don alƙawarin ƙananan allurai, hadaddun magani tare da kwayoyi ko bincike don gano kamuwa da cutar Helicobacter pylori.

Allunan kwayoyi masu kyau suna narkar da su a gilashin ruwa, ana ɗauka a baka bayan abinci. Singleaya daga cikin kwayoyi shine pcs 1-2., Matsakaicin adadin yau da kullun shine 6 inji mai kwakwalwa. Yarjejeniyar tsakanin liyafar daga awa 4 ne. Tsawon lokacin jiyya ba tare da shawarar likita ba kwana biyar ne don jinƙan zafi da kwana uku don rage zafi. Haɓaka yawan sashi da tsawon lokacin zai yiwu bayan ziyartar likita.

Asfirin ga zuciya

Acetylsalicylic acid yana hana samuwar cututtukan jini a cikin jini, yana hana clogging na jini ta hanyar platets. Doanan magungunan asfirin suna da amfani mai amfani ga yanayin jinin, wanda ke ba da damar yin amfani da shi don hana faruwar cututtukan zuciya. Abubuwan da ke nuna amfani don haɗari sune haɗari a gaban ciwon sukari, kiba, hauhawar jini, ciwon zuciya da ake zargi, da rigakafin ƙwayoyin jini.

Don rage yawan sakamako masu illa, kuna buƙatar amfani da nau'in kayan maye na musamman na maganin (Aspirin Cardio), allurar mafita tare da maganin a cikin ciki ko intramuscularly, yi amfani da facin transdermal. Dangane da umarnin, don rigakafin bugun jini, ɗauki kashi 75-325 mg / rana, yayin bugun zuciya ko haɓakar ischemic - 162-325 mg (rabin kwamfutar hannu - 500 MG). Lokacin ɗaukar nau'ikan shiga, kwamfutar hannu dole ne a murƙushe ko tauna.

Ciwon kai

Don syndromes na ciwon kai mai rauni da matsakaici mai ƙarfi ko zazzabi, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar 0.5-1 g na magani guda. Matsakaicin ɗayan maganin shine 1 gram. Matsakaicin tsakanin allurai ya kamata ya zama aƙalla sa'o'i huɗu, kuma matsakaicin adadin kullun bai kamata ya zama ya wuce 3 g ko allunan shida ba. Asauki Asfirin tare da ruwa mai yalwa.

Tare da jijiyoyin varicose

Acetylsalicylic acid yana lalata jini, don haka za'a iya amfani dashi don hana adon jikin platelet, toshewar jijiyoyi. Magungunan yana hana coagulation jini, za'a iya amfani dashi don magance jijiyoyin varicose kuma ya hana rikitarwa. A saboda wannan, yi amfani da Aspirin Cardio, saboda yana kulawa da jiki sosai kuma ba ya cutar da mucosa na ciki. Dangane da umarnin, lura da jijiyoyin jiki ya kamata ya kasance tare da gudanar da 0.1-0.3 g na miyagun ƙwayoyi kowace rana. Sashi ya dogara da tsananin cutar, nauyin mai haƙuri, likita ne ya tsara shi.

Umarni na musamman

A cikin umarnin don amfani da Asfirin akwai sakin layi na umarnin musamman, wanda ya ƙunshi dokoki don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi:

• Don sakamako mai sauri, tauna ko niƙa maganin.
• Koyaushe shan magani bayan abinci don kada cutar da ɓacin ran ka.
• A miyagun ƙwayoyi na iya haifar da bronchospasm, farmaki na asma na hanji, halayen jijiyoyi (abubuwan haɗari - zazzabi, polyps a hanci, cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar jijiyoyin zuciya, bronchi da huhu).
• Kayan aiki yana ƙaruwa da haɓakar zub da jini, wanda yakamata a yi la'akari da shi kafin tiyata, hakar hakori - ya kamata a daina shan miyagun ƙwayoyi 5-7 kwanaki kafin a yi tiyata kuma a faɗakar da likita.
• A magani rage excretion na uric acid daga jiki, na iya tsokani harin wani m gout.

Yayin ciki da lactation

Aspirin yana cikin ciki na farko da na uku a cikin ciki saboda karfin acetylsalicylic acid don shiga katangar mahaifa. A karo na biyu, kudin shiga na bukatar taka tsantsan, kawai kamar yadda likita ya umurta kuma idan amfanin mahaifiya ya wuce hadarin zuwa tayin. A lokacin shayarwa, Aspirin, bisa ga bita da umarni, an haramta shi, saboda ya wuce cikin madara.

Yi amfani da ƙuruciya

Dangane da umarnin, an haramta amfani da Aspirin da sauran magunguna tare da acetylsalicylic acid ga yara 'yan kasa da shekara 15 saboda yawan haɗarin cutar Reye sakamakon cututtukan hoto. Wannan halin ana nuna shi ta hanyar bayyanuwar encephalopathy da kuma ƙarancin kiba na hanta tare da cutar hanya guda ɗaya na rauni na hanta.

Hulɗa da ƙwayoyi

Umarnin don amfani da Asfirin yana nuna yiwuwar hulɗa da magunguna na acetylsalicylic acid tare da wasu magunguna:

• Magungunan yana ƙaruwa da sakamako mai guba na methotrexate, narcotic analgesics, sauran NSAIDs, na bakin hypoglycemic jamiái.
• Kayan aiki yana ƙara yawan ayyukan sulfonamides, rage magungunan antihypertensive da diuretics (Furosemide).
• A hade tare da glucocorticosteroids, barasa da ethanol-dauke da jami'ai, haɗarin zub da jini, lalacewar mucosa na ciki.
• Kayan aiki yana ƙara maida hankali na digoxin, shirye-shiryen lithium, barbiturates.
• Antacids tare da magnesium ko aluminum hydroxide yana rage jinkirin shan ƙwayoyi.

Yawan abin sama da ya kamata

Dangane da umarnin, alamun cutar yawan zafin jiki na matsakaici shine tashin zuciya, amai, raunin jiji, tinnitus, rikicewa, tsananin zafin rai, zafin kai. Za su tafi da ƙarancin kashi. Alamar matsananciyar mataki na yawan shan ruwa shine zazzabi, huhun bugun rai. Mai haƙuri na iya nuna kwayar cutar ciki, amai, bugun zuciya, matsanancin rashin ƙarfi, acidosis na rayuwa da kuma gazawar numfashi.

Doaukar magani mafi yawa shine asibiti mai haƙuri, lavage (tsarkakewa daga gubobi ta hanyar gabatar da bayani na musamman), amfani da carbon da ke motsa jiki, alkaline diuresis don samun wasu sigogi na fitsari acidity. Idan aka rasa asarar ruwa, ana yin hemodialysis ne ga mara haƙuri, gwargwado don ramawa. Kauda sauran alamomi alama ce ta rashin lafiya.

Sharuɗɗan sayarwa da ajiya

Acetylsalicylic acid za'a iya siye shi a kantin magani ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba. Ana adana maganin a cikin yanayin zafi har zuwa digiri 30, nesa da rana da yara. Rayuwar shelf shine shekaru biyar.

Dangane da aiki mai aiki na abun da ke ciki, aikin magunguna dangane da jikin mutum, ana amfani da wadannan abubuwan Aspirin analogues, wadanda kamfanonin gida da na waje suka bambanta:

• Thrombo ACC,
• Acecardol,
• Ibuprofen
• Kwayoyin rigakafin cutar mura,
• Asfita
• Citramon
• Aspicode
• Asfrovit
• Acecardin,
• Acelisinum
• Copacil
• Paracetamol

Allunan asfirin, umarnin don amfani

Umarnin don amfani da Asfirin yana nuna cewa ya kamata a sha Allunan a baki bayan cin abinci tare da isasshen adadin ruwa.

Matsakaicin tsawon lokacin magani ba tare da shawarar likita ba kwanaki 5.

A matsayin maganin guda ɗaya, an wajabta manya daga 300 MG zuwa 1 g na ASA. Karɓar liyafar ta yiwu bayan sa'o'i 4-8. Haramtaccen iyaka na yau da kullun shine 4 g.

Asfirin: yadda za a sha don hana cututtukan zuciya da na jijiyoyin jini?

Reviewididdigar ƙididdigar tsarin bincike daban-daban ya nuna cewa amfanin Aspirin bayan infarction na zuciya rage mitar da kashi 31% cututtukan zuciya marasa kan gado, 39% - mita raunin da ba mai kisa ba, 25% - mita maimaitawar maimaituwa da bugun zuciya, kamar yadda 15% - mutuwar jijiyoyin jiki.

Haka kuma, ingantaccen tasirin ASA bai dogara da jinsi, shekaru, ko kasancewa baciwon sukari mellitus da kuma alamomi hawan jini.

A yayin gudanar da bincike an gano cewa bayan infarction na zuciya Ya kamata a rubuta ASA nan da nan, kuma ya kamata a ci gaba da jiyya har sai an gano takamaiman abubuwan hana haihuwa. Mafi kyawun sashi don maganin bugun jini shine 160-325 mg / day.

Asfirin ga bakin ciki: Shin bakin jini ASA?

TAMBAYA shi ne rarrabuwa. Wannan kadarar da miyagun ƙwayoyi ta ba da damar yin amfani da shi a cikin yanayi lokacin da ya cancanta don ƙirƙirar matsala don haɗarin haɗuwa ko daidaituwa ta hanyar mutum countlet plate.

Akwai rukuni biyu na magungunan da suke zub da jini: ba tare da ASA ba kuma ya dogara da wannan kayan. Masu tunani a cikin jini ba tare da ASA bane anticoagulants. Magunguna da aka dogara da ASA suna cikin rukunin jami'in antitinlet.

Lokacin da aka tambaye shi ko Asfirin ya narke jini, likitoci sun amsa cewa ma'anar fallasa rashin daidaituwa (kuma, musamman, ASA) shine cewa suna rage ƙarfin countlet plate tsaya tare, wanda hakan zai rage hadarin samuwar jini clots.

Menene asfirin? Ana ba da shawarwari masu zuwa a cikin umarni da kan Wikipedia: ya kamata a tsara magunguna ga marasa lafiya da ke da haɗarin cutar zuciya, mutanen da suka ci infarction na zuciyakazalika a cikin lokacin m ischemic bugun jini, tare da rikicewar jijiyoyin jini a cikin kwakwalwa da sauran bayyanaiatherosclerosis.

Elena Malysheva game da miyagun ƙwayoyi ya ce masu zuwa:Magani ga tsufa. Babu ƙwanƙwasa jini a cikin tasoshin, gudummawar jini mai kyau a cikin kwakwalwa, zuciya, a kafafu, a hannu. A fata!" Ta kuma lura cewa kayan aikin yana rage haɗarin atherosclerosis yana kuma kare jiki daga cutar kansa.

Shawarwarin yadda za a sha Asfirin don ɓoye jini daidai kamar haka: mafi kyawun ƙwayar magani idan an yi amfani dashi don hana rikicewar jijiyoyin jiki kashi 75-100 mg / rana. Yana da wannan kashi wanda aka dauke shi mafi daidaituwa daidai dangane da aminci / inganci.

Likitocin Yammacin Turai ba sa yin amfani da Asfirin don yin bakin jini, duk da haka, a Rasha ana bada shawara ga waɗannan dalilai a koyaushe. Sanin fa'idodin ASA don tasoshin jini, wasu mutane sun fara shan maganin ba tare da kulawa ba.

Likitoci ba su gajiya da tunatarwa cewa kafin shan Asfirin don tsabtace ganuwar jijiyoyin cholesterol da “taushi” jini, yana da muhimmanci don samun yardar likita.

Menene cutarwa Asfirin? Nazarin da masana kimiyya suka yi a cikin karni na 70 na karni na XX ya nuna cewa magungunan ASA suna shafar danko na jini, ta haka ne zai taimaka wajen rage nauyi a kan jijiyar zuciya da hana haɓakar hauhawar jini.

Koyaya, 50-75 MG na abu a kowace rana yawanci ya isa don cimma waɗannan tasirin. Yawancin lokaci na yau da kullun na rigakafin rigakafin zai iya ba da sakamako akasin kai tsaye kuma ya cutar da jiki.

A takaice dai, shan ASA zuwa bakin jini, idan babu alamun cutar cututtukan zuciya, yana shafar jikin mara kyau.

Yaya za a maye gurbin ASK?

Sau da yawa, marasa lafiya suna mamakin abin da ke narke jini banda Asfirin. A matsayin madadin magunguna, zaku iya amfani da kayan kwalliyar jini - analogues jami'in antitinlet.

Manyan sune wadanda suke dauke da abubuwa acid salicylic, bitamin e da aidin. Madadin kayan ganye na Aspirin sune lasisi, sage, aloe, kirjin doki. Hakanan, don bakin ciki jini, yana da kyau gabatar da cherries, lemu, cranberries, raisins, inabi, tangerines, blueberries, thyme, Mint a cikin abincin ginger da Curry.

Nama, kifi da kayayyakin kiwo ba su bada gudummawa ga bakin jini, amma cin kifi na yau da kullun yana taimaka wajan inganta hoton jini. Jinin zama da karancin gani koda kuwa jiki ya samu isasshen bitamin D.

An ba da shawarar mata masu juna biyu sun zub da jini tare da kwai, zucchini, kabeji, albasa, horseradish, capsicum, lemons, rumman, currant, cranberries, viburnum.

Shin asfirin yana raguwa ko yana haɓaka hawan jini? Asfirin don ciwon kai

Asfirin daga ciwon kai musamman tasiri idan sanadin ciwo yana ƙaruwa matsa lamba na intracranial (ICP). Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa ASA tana da tasirin jini don haka yana taimakawa rage ICP.

Manya masu fama da ciwon kai (gwargwadon ƙarfinsa) galibi ana wajabta su ɗauka daga 0.25 zuwa 1 g na ASA kowane awa 6-8.

Yadda za a ɗauka don rigakafin asfirin don ƙwayar jijiyar varicose?

Ayyukan ASA an yi niyya don dakatar da aikicountlet plate. A sakamakon haka, a yaushe varicose veins amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi na yau da kullum yana rage haɗari thrombosis.

Koyaya, likitoci suna tambayaZan iya shan Asfirin kowace rana?"Sun ce zagi wannan magani tare da varicose veins har yanzu bai cancanta ba. Hanya mafi kyau don amfani da samfurin shine takaddun likitanci na musamman.

Don shirya damfara, an bada shawara a zuba 200 ml na giya (vodka) ƙasa Allunan Asfirin (guda 10) kuma nace akan maganin har tsawon awanni 48. Ana amfani da damfara a fannin daɓar kullewar jijiya kullum, da dare. Irin wannan hanyar don varicose veins Yana taimakawa kawar da ciwo.

Menene Asfirin yake da amfani a ilimin kwantar da hankali?

A cikin cosmetology, ana amfani da ASA don gashi (musamman, azaman magani don dandruff), don maganin cututtukan fata da haɓaka fata. An tabbatar da ingancin magungunan ta hanyar babban ra'ayoyi masu kyau da hotuna, wanda zaku iya kimanta bayyanar fuska kafin da bayan amfani da Aspirin.

Don fata na fata, ana amfani da ASA a matsayin ɓangare na cream don kulawa ta yau da kullun, har ma a cikin masks. Fa'idodin wannan jiyya ga fuska ita ce, cikin sauri kuma cikin hoursan awanni kaɗan, kumburi da jan jiki sun shuɗe daga fata kuma kumburin nama ya narke.

Bugu da kari, fuskokin fuskoki tare da Asfirin suna taimakawa wajen fitar da wani tsari na sel wadanda suka mutu da kuma tsarkake mayuka daga kitsen subcutaneous.

Ga tambayar yadda ta taimaka daga kuraje a fuska Asfirin, masanan kimiyyar kwalliya sun ce ikon tsabtace pores ya kasance ne sakamakon tasirin bushewa da ingantacciyar iskar a cikin kitse, wanda ASA na iya shiga zurfin isa cikin pores da ke cikin sebum.

Sauƙaƙe peeling yana da tabbacin saboda tsarin girma na shirye-shiryen narkar da. A wannan yanayin, samfurin ba ya cutar da lafiyar wuraren fata. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa ASA tana yin aiki daban-daban fiye da abubuwan ɓoyewar ɓoye waɗanda aka gano sakamako mai banƙyama saboda kasancewar ƙwayar baƙin ƙarfe a cikin abubuwan haɗin su.

Ayyukan ASA, sabanin irin waɗannan wakilai, an yi niyya don raunanar daɗin haɗin tsakanin sel, wanda hakan yana taimakawa wajen cire ƙwayoyin matattu daga farfajiyar fata ba tare da lalata ƙarancin ƙwayoyin matasa masu ƙarfi a cikin shimfidu masu zurfi ba.

Mafi sauƙi girke-girke na kuraje shine sanya rabin kwamfutar hannu na ƙwayar magani a yankin da aka warkar.

Hakanan zaka iya ƙara allunan Asfirin da aka murƙushe a cream. Don shirya abun da ke ciki, an sanya allunan 4 na miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin kwano kuma an share su da ruwa. Lokacin da maganin ya fara narke, ana shafawa tare da yatsunsu zuwa daidaitaccen mushy sannan a gauraye shi tare da tari tare da 2 tbsp. tablespoons na kirim.

Don maganin kuraje yana da kyakkyawan rubutu, har zuwa 1 tbsp za'a iya ƙara zuwa cakuda. tablespoons na ruwan dumi. Ana amfani da cream din a fuska, kuma bayan mintina 15, a wanke da ruwan dumi.

Hakanan za'a iya amfani da asfirin aciki tare da ruwan lemon tsami wanda aka matse shi da shi.

Girke-girke na irin wannan abin rufe fuska daga Aspirin akan cututtukan fata mai sauki ne: Allunan 6 na miyagun ƙwayoyi suna ƙasa da lemun tsami da ruwan 'ya'yan itace har sai an sami taro mai kama ɗaya (ra'ayoyi sun nuna cewa aiwatar da yadda aka soke allunan na iya shimfiɗa na mintina 10), sannan kuma shafa man na sakamakon ya shafa a hankali zuwa ƙwanƙwasa kuma an bar shi ya bushe.

An bada shawara don cire manna daga fata don magance acid tare da maganin burodin soda.

Kyakkyawan sake dubawa game da abin rufe fuska tare da Asfirin da zuma. Don shirya abun da ke cikin magani, allunan 3 ya kamata a sanya su a cikin kwano (ba a yi amfani da su ba aspirin UPSA mai iya aiki, da allunan talakawa) kuma suna zubo musu ruwa. Lokacin da Allunan suka zama sako-sako, ƙara 0.5-1 teaspoon na zuma a gare su kuma Mix sosai.

Idan zuma ta yi kauri sosai, zaku iya aan dropsan ruwa kaɗan zuwa cakuda. Ana amfani da mask din don bushe fata na mintina 15, sannan a hankali a wanke fuska da ruwan dumi a cikin motsi.

Abun shafawa na zuma da Asfirin ya fi dacewa da tsufa, mai mai dahuwa, amma masu kwantar da hankali sun ce zaku iya amfani da irin wannan abin rufe fuska tare da zuma da kuraje.

Kyakkyawan abin rufe fuska tare da Asfirin da yumɓu. Don shirya shi, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar allunan 6 na ASA, cokali 2 na yumbu na kwalliya (shuɗi ko fari) da kuma karamin adadin ruwan dumi.

Dukkanin abubuwan ana motsa su a cikin akwati mai dacewa har sai an samo gruel, bayan wannan ana amfani da abun da ke ciki na mintina 15 ta amfani da kushin auduga a fuska. Idan kun dandana abubuwan jin daɗi (ƙona, itching), za a iya rufe masar da wuri. Bayan hanyar, ana bada shawara a goge fata tare da soso a cikin tsintsiyar chamomile ko kirtani.

Don kawar da ƙananan kuraje da baƙaƙe na fata, ana amfani da Aspirin a hade tare da ruwan ma'adinai mai haske da yumɓin baƙar fata. A kan 1 tbsp. cokali biyu na yumbu kana buƙatar ɗaukar kwamfutar hannu 1 na ASA. Da farko, an gurɓata lãka da ruwa mai ma'adinai, sannan an ƙara asfirin zuwa ƙarshen slurry.

Ana amfani da abun da ke ciki zuwa fatar tare da bakin ciki na bakin ciki. Lokacin bayyanar shine minti 20. An ba da shawarar yin amfani da kirim din bayan hanyar ba ta wuce bayan minti 10-15 (wannan zai ba da fata fata "numfashi").

Inganci da kuraje Chloramphenicol, calendula da Asfirin a cikin nau'ikan mai magana. Don shirya samfurin, ƙara allunan 4 na kowane magani zuwa 40 ml na calendula tincture kuma girgiza kwalban da kyau. Ana amfani da maganin don shafa fuskar.

Ana aiwatar da tsabtace fuska tare da Asfirin ta amfani da allunan kawai a cikin tsabta. Ya kamata a tuna cewa akwai nau'ikan ASAs daban-daban akan siyarwa. Koyaya, don bawo, allunan ba tare da ƙarin shafa ba ya kamata a yi amfani da su; Aspirin a cikin kwasfa ba a amfani da waɗannan dalilai.

An sanya kwamfutar hannu mai soaked na miyagun ƙwayoyi a kan kushin auduga, sannan a shafa a cikin motsi madauwari ga fuska tsawon minti 3 sannan a wanke da ruwan dumi.

Daga blackheads, da kuraje (comedones) kuma don hana bayyanar cututtukan fata, ana iya amfani da Aspirin a matsayin wani ɓangaren abin rufe fuska tare da kofi da yumɓu. A 2 tbsp. tablespoons na farin ko shuɗi mai yumbu kwalliya, ana bada shawara don amfani da 1 teaspoon na kofi na ƙasa-matsakaici da Allunan 4 na ASA.

Zuwa cakuda da aka gama, ana zuba ruwan ma'adinan soda a cikin karamin rabo a cikin adadin da ake buƙata don samun lokacin farin ciki. Ana amfani da samfurin ga fata tare da motsi mai saurin motsawa, yana rufe duk yankuna banda na ƙusoshin saman da na ƙananan. Lokacin fallasa shine minti 20, bayan haka sai a kashe masar. Don haɓaka sakamako, ana iya shafe wuraren matsalar tare da cube mai kankara.

Asfirin ga gashi galibi ana amfani dashi azaman magani don dandruff. Hanya mafi sauki don kula da cututtukan gashi shine amfani da shamfu tare da ASA.

Don shirya abin da zai iya warkar da magani, ana auna adadin shamfu don shamfu guda a cikin akwati daban (yana da kyau idan ya ƙunshi mafi ƙima da ƙamshi), sannan kuma allunan 2 na ASA (ba tare da rufi ba) suna ƙara.

Asfirin - amfana ko lahani?

Ana amfani da ASA sosai kamar yadda magani na jin zafi, maganin gargajiyada anti-mai kumburi. A cikin ƙananan allurai, ana amfani dashi don hana ci gaban rikitarwa na jijiyoyin jiki.

A yau, ASK ne kaɗai rarrabuwawanda tasirin sa lokacin amfani dashi a lokacin tsananin ischemic bugun jini (cerebral infarction) yana tallafawa ne ta hanyar tabbatar da magani.

Tare da cinye ASA na yau da kullun, haɗarin yana raguwa da mahimmanci ciwon kansakazalika cutar sankara ta hanji, huhu, ciwan ciki da makogwaro.

Wani muhimmin fasalin ASA shine cewa yana hana COX, wani enzyme da ke cikin aikin thromboxanes da Pg. Yin aiki a matsayin wakili na acetylating, ASA an haɗe shi zuwa ragowar serine a cikin cibiyar aiki na ƙungiyar acXC ta COX. Wannan ya bambanta miyagun ƙwayoyi daga wasu NSAIDs (musamman, daga ibuprofen da diclofenac), waɗanda ke cikin rukunin masu maye gurbin COX masu hanawa.

Jikin tsoka ya yi amfani da hadewar “Asfirin-Kafeyin-Broncholitin"A matsayin mai kitse (irin wannan cakuda ana daukar magadannin masu ƙona kitse). Iyaye mata sun gano amfanin ASA a rayuwar yau da kullun: ana yawan amfani da samfurin don cire ɗamarar gumi daga fararen tufafi kuma su shayar da ƙasa da naman gwari ta shafa.

Kuna iya amfani da ASA don furanni: an ƙara kwamfutar hannu Aspirin mai ruwa a cikin ruwa lokacin da suke so su ci gaba da yankan tsirrai.

Wasu mata suna amfani da allunan Asfirin a matsayin rigakafi: ana gudanar da kwamfutar ta hanyar intravaginally 10-15 mintuna kafin PA ko narke shi cikin ruwa sannan a sha tare da maganin sakamako.

Ba a bincika tasirin wannan hanyar kariya daga daukar ciki ba, duk da haka, likitocin mahaifa ba su musun haƙƙin kasancewar ta ba. A lokaci guda, likitoci sun lura cewa tasirin hana haihuwa ta amfani da ASA kusan kashi 10% ne.

Akwai kuma ra'ayi cewa da taimakon Asfirin, zaku iya dakatar da daukar ciki. Likitoci, ba shakka, ba sa maraba da irin waɗannan hanyoyin, amma suna ba da shawara yayin da ba a shirya yin juna biyu ba kuma ba a so, duk da haka, a kan kari, nemi taimakon likita don taimako.

Duk da yawan adadin kaddarorin masu amfani, har ila yau magungunan suna da ma'ana. Kusantar da ayyukan COX ya haifar da take hakkin mutuncin bangon narkewa sannan kuma shine tushen ci gaba ciwon hanta.

Hakanan, ASA mai haɗari na iya zama ga yara 'yan ƙasa da shekara 12. Game da amfani, idan akwai a cikin yaro hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri cuta miyagun ƙwayoyi na iya haifar daRaunin Reye - wata cuta da ke haifar da barazana ga rayuwar matasa marasa lafiya.

Analogs na Asfirin

Misalai na sifa: Acetylsalicylic acid, Asfirin UPSA,Thrombo ass, Taspir, Fluspirin, Asfrovit, Asfirin “York” (ko kuma “asfirin Amurka”- a wata hanyar ana kiran wannan magani).

Menene zai iya maye gurbin asfirin?

Analogs tare da kusancin aikin aiwatarwa: Ciwon Asfirintare da Askofen-P, Citrapar, Sodium Salicylate, Baƙin Haɗin Kari, Asfrovit-S,Aspagel, Alka Prim, AnGrikaps, Cefecon H.

Wanne ya fi kyau: Asfirin ko Cardinal Aspirin?

Ga tambaya, menene bambanci Asfirin da Asfirin Cardio, likitoci sun amsa cewa bambance-bambance a cikin kwayoyi sune sashi na abu mai aiki (ƙananan a cikin Aspirin Cardio) kuma ana samun allunan Aspirin Cardio a cikin takaddar shiga ta musamman wanda ke kare ƙwayoyin mucous na narkewa mai narkewa daga mummunan tasirin ASA.

Asfirin da Asfirin Cardio da alamomi daban daban don amfani. Na farko (ya ƙunshi 500 MG na ASA) ana amfani dashi azaman magani na jin zafi, maganin gargajiya da anti-mai kumburi, Aspirin Cardio, maida hankali ne kan ASA wanda 100 ko 300 MG / tab., An wajabta don rigakafi da magani:

• thrombosis da embolism bayan CABG, transdermal intravascular na jijiyoyin zuciya angioplasty da sauran ayyukan jijiyoyin jiki,
• infarction na zuciya,
• mangina pectoris,
• wucewar hauhawar jini a cikin kwakwalwa da bugun jini a matakin farko
• na jijiyoyin jini marasa lafiyaa cikin marasa lafiya a hadarin,
• migraines (haɗe da don rigakafin na dogon lokaci).

Zan iya ba yara Asfirin?

An shawarar yara don ba da Asfirin daga shekaru 12.

Ba wa yara a zazzabi da ke tashi a bango hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri cuta magungunan da ke dauke da ASA an haramta su, tun da ASA suna aiki akan tsarin guda ɗaya na hanta da kwakwalwa kamar wasu ƙwayoyin cuta.

Don haka hadewar asfirin da hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri cuta na iya haifar da ci gaba Raunin Reye - Wata cuta wacce kwakwalwa da hanta ke kamuwa, kuma daga wacce kusan mutum daya cikin kananan marasa lafiya biyar suka mutu.

Hadarin haɓaka Raunin Reye yana ƙaruwa a lokuta inda ake amfani da ASA azaman maganin haɗin gwiwa, amma babu shaidar alaƙar alaƙa a cikin irin waɗannan halayen. Daya daga cikin alamunRaunin Reye yana tsawaita tsawon lokaci.

A matsayin maganin guda, yara a ƙarƙashin shekara uku yawanci ana ba su 100 MG, yara hudu zuwa shida - 200 MG, da yara bakwai zuwa tara - 300 mg ASA.

Adadin da aka ba da shawarar ga yaron shine 60 mg / kg / rana, an raba shi zuwa allurai 4-6, ko 15 mg / kg a kowane sa'o'i 6 ko 10 mg / kg a kowane awa 4. A cikin yara 'yan kasa da shekaru uku, ba a amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin wannan sashi ba.

Shin Aspirin yana taimakawa tare da matsewa?

Asfirin don ratayawa yana da tasiri sosai saboda iyawar ASA don hana haɗuwa countlet plate (dukansu ba zato ba tsammani.

Lokacin da aka tambaye shi ko yana yiwuwa a sha Asfirin tare da rataye, likitoci sun amsa cewa yana da kyau a yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba bayan barasa ba, amma kimanin sa'o'i 2 kafin a shirya bikin. Wannan zai hana microthrombosis a cikin ƙananan tasoshin jini na kwakwalwa da - a sashi - edema nama.

Tare da rataya, yana da kyau a sha Aspirin mai rarrabuwa, misali, Upsarin UPSA. Latterarshe kuma ba shi da haushi ga mucosa, kuma sinadarin citric ɗin da ke ciki yana haifar da aiki da samfuran lalata giya mai lalacewa. Mafi kyawun sashi shine 500 MG don kowane kilogiram 35 na nauyin jiki.

Shin zan iya shan Asfirin yayin daukar ciki a farkon matakan?

Amfani da maganin salicylates a cikin farkon watanni uku na karatun mutum na farfadowa na mutum yana da alaƙa da haɓakar haɗarin haɓakar haɓakar haihuwa (gami da lahaniwar zuciya da kuma ɓarna).

Koyaya, tare da tsawaita amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin magungunan warkewa wanda basu wuce 150 MG / rana ba, wannan haɗarin ya yi ƙasa. A cikin nau'ikan 32,000 na karatun "uwa-yaro" ba su nuna alaƙa ba tsakanin amfani da Aspirin da haɓaka da yawa na rikice-rikice na haihuwa.

A lokacin daukar ciki, yakamata a dauki ASA kawai bayan tantance hadarin haɗari ga jariri / fa'ida ga mahaifiyar. Idan amfani da Aspirin na dogon lokaci ya zama dole, maganin ASA na yau da kullun kada ya wuce milimita 150.

Asfirin ga mata masu juna biyu a cikin karo na 3

A cikin watanni na ƙarshe na ciki, ɗaukar sama da (fiye da 300 mg / rana) na maganin salicylates na iya haifar da daukar ciki cikin jinkiri da rauni raunuka yayin haihuwa.

Bugu da kari, yin asfirin a irin wadannan allurai na iya haifar da tsufa a cikin yaro. ductus arteriosus (yawan guba na zuciya).

Yin amfani da allurai na ASA jim kadan kafin haihuwa zai iya haifar da zubar jini, musamman a jarirai.

Dangane da wannan, sai dai a wasu lokuta na musamman saboda alamun likitan mahaifa da cututtukan zuciya ta amfani da saka idanu na musamman, yin amfani da ASA a cikin sashin karshe na ciki.

Shin zan iya shan Asfirin yayin shayarwa?

Salicylates da kayayyakin haɓakawa sun ratsa cikin madara cikin ƙaramin abu. Tunda ba a lura da sakamako masu illa a cikin jarirai ba bayan amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, dakatarwar hepatitis B yawanci ba a buƙatar.

Idan kuna buƙatar magani na dogon lokaci tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin allurai masu mahimmanci, yana da mahimmanci don yanke shawara akan ƙaddamar da shayarwa.

Reviews game da Asfirin

Asfirin magani ne wanda kowa ya sani. An gwada tasirin sa ta asibiti, kuma an yi nazarin abubuwar aminci da hanyoyin aiwatar da aiki sosai. WHO ta haɗa ASA a cikin jerin mahimman magunguna.

Abubuwan da ke cikin ASA suna ba da damar yin amfani da Asfirin don sauƙaƙe jin zafi da kumburi, don rage zazzabi da ICP, da kuma don hana rikicewar jijiyoyin jiki.

Tare da sake dubawa game da amfani da ASA don dalilan da aka yi niyya, mata kuma sun bar kyawawan bita game da tsarkake fuska tare da Aspirin da sake dubawa game da amfani da magani don gashi. Bayani mai yawa game da abin rufe fuska "Asfirin tare da zuma", wanda a cikin cosmetology ana amfani dashi azaman magani don cututtukan fata.

Asfirin yana kula da abubuwa masu guba, yana magance kumburi nama kuma yana taimakawa exfoliate ƙwayoyin mamaci, zuma ga fata yana da amfani a cikin hakan, yana shiga cikin zurfin yadudduka, yana ciyar da fata sosai kuma yana tsaftace fata, yana hana fitar danshi daga fata, yana da astringent, firming and tonic sakamako.

Farashin asfirin, nawa ne allunan

Farashin Aspirin 500 MG No. 10 a Rasha shine 225 rubles. Farashi Asfirin Cardio 300 MG No. 20 - daga 80 rubles., 100 mg No. 28 - daga 130 rubles. Sayi fizzy Asfirin Bayer zai yiwu a matsakaici don 200 rubles. (Farashi akan Allunan 10) Upsarin UPSA - daga 170 rub. na allunan 16.

Kudin magani Thrombo ass - daga 45 rubles.

Menene "farin ciki" jini

A cikin jinin mutum mai lafiya akwai ma'aunin ma'aunin jan jini, sel farin jini, platelet, ɗumbin fats, acid da enzymes kuma, hakika, ruwa. Bayan haka, jinin kansa 90% ruwa ne. Kuma, idan adadin wannan ruwan ya ragu, kuma tattarawar ragowar abubuwan da ke cikin jini ya karu, jini ya zama mai kauri da kauri. Filanti ya shigo cikin wasa anan. A yadda aka saba, ana buƙatar su don dakatar da zub da jini; lokacin da aka yanka, platelet ne suke ɗaukar jini kuma suna ɓawon burodi a kan rauni.

Idan platelet da yawa sun yi yawa a wani matakin jini, clots na iya fitowa a cikin jini - clots jini. Su, kamar girma, suna fitowa akan bangon jijiyoyin jini kuma suna kunkuntar da jirgin. Wannan yana shafar kwararar jini ta cikin tasoshin. Amma abu mafi hatsari shi ne cewa hadarin jini na iya zuwa ya shiga bawul din zuciya. Wannan yana haifar da mutuwar mutum. Sabili da haka, yana da matukar muhimmanci a kula da lafiyar ku idan kun riga kun cika shekaru 40. Wajibi ne don ba da gudummawa jini don bincike da tuntuɓi likita. Wataƙila kuna buƙatar shan asfirin don ɓoye jini.

Hakanan za'a iya ɗaukar asfirin ta hanyar samari waɗanda ba su cika 40 ba. Ya dogara da yanayin jikin ku a yanzu. Idan danginku suna da rauni na rashin lafiyar zuciya - iyayenku sun sha wahala daga bugun zuciya da bugun jini, idan hauhawar jini ta faru, dole ne koyaushe ku sa ido cikin girman jinin ku - bayar da gudummawar jini don bincike aƙalla a kowane watanni shida.

Sanadin zubar jini

A yadda aka saba, jininsa yana da bambanci da yawa yayin rana. Da safe yana da kauri sosai, saboda haka likitoci basa bada shawara nan da nan bayan farkawa don shiga cikin aiki na jiki. Gudun safiya zai iya haifar da bugun zuciya, musamman a cikin mutane marasa ilimi.

Abubuwan da ke haifar da suturar jini na iya zama dabam. Ga wasu daga cikinsu:

1. Jinƙan jini na iya zama sakamakon cutar zuciya.
2. Idan ka sha ruwa kadan, wannan na iya haifar da ɗaukar jini. Gaskiya ne game da mutanen da ke zama cikin yanayin zafi.
3. Rashin ingantaccen aiki shine sanadiyyar sanadin haɗarin jini. Kuma, jini kuma zai iya yin kauri daga radadi mai cutarwa.
4. Idan jiki ba shi da bitamin C, zinc, selenium ko lecithin - wannan hanya ce ta kai tsaye zuwa lokacin farin ciki da jinin viscous. Bayan duk waɗannan, waɗannan abubuwan ne waɗanda ke taimaka ruwa ya zama jiki ta yadda ya dace.
5. Za a iya ƙara ɓarnawar jini saboda amfani da wasu magunguna, saboda mafi yawansu suna shafar haɗarin jini.
6. Idan abincinku yana dauke da sukari mai yawa da kuma carbohydrates mai sauƙi, wannan shima zai iya zama babban dalilin zubar jini.

Yadda ake shan asfirin don zub da jini

Asfirin zai iya inganta yanayin jininka sosai, duk da haka, don cimma sakamako na ainihi, shan miyagun ƙwayoyi ya zama mai tsawo. Ana ɗaukar asfirin a matsayin magani ko prophylaxis. Idan, tare da taimakon asfirin, likitan ya yi niyyar mayar da daidaituwar jinin al'ada cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, an tsara 300-400 mg asfirin kowace rana, wato kwamfutar hannu guda.

Yawan prophylactic ba ya wuce 100 MG, wanda shine kwata na daidaitaccen ƙwayar asfirin. Asfirin zai fi kyau kafin lokacin bacci saboda da daddare hadarin cututtukan jini na ƙaruwa. Bai kamata a sha wannan maganin akan komai a ciki ba, wannan na iya haifar da samuwar cututtukan ciki. Dole ne a narkar da Asfirin a cikin harshe, sannan a wanke da ruwa mai yawa don guje wa matsaloli tare da ƙwayar gastrointestinal. Kar ku wuce adadin da kwararre ya tsara - wannan na iya haifar da mummunar matsalolin kiwon lafiya. Kuma abu daya. Wannan magani ya zama na dindindin kuma tsawon rayuwa. Asfirin yana taimakawa bakin jini, wanda ya zama dole ga tsofaffi da ke fama da cututtukan zuciya.

Contraindications don shan asfirin

Asfirin magani ne mai inganci, amma yana da yawan contraindications. Kada a dauki Acetylsalicylic acid ta hanyar mata masu ciki, musamman ma a farkon farkon da na karshe. Shan asfirin a cikin farkon watanni uku na ciki yana da haɗari saboda yana iya haifar da lahani tayin. A cikin watanni ukun ƙarshe na ciki, asfirin na iya zama sanadin tashin jini kuma, sakamakon hakan, haihuwa.

Hakanan, bai kamata a sha asfirin ga yara 'yan ƙasa da shekara 12 ba. Binciken da masanan suka yi kwanan nan sun haifar da yanke hukuncin cewa shan asfirin a cikin yara ƙanana na iya zama sanadin cutar Reye. A matsayin maganin tsufa na magana da tsufa, ya fi kyau a ɗauki shirye-shiryen da ke ɗauke da paracetamol da ibuprofen a cikin abubuwan da ke ciki.

Wajibi ne mutane masu fama da matsalar rashin jini su ɗauke da asfirin. Hakanan, aspirin yana cikin ƙwayar cuta a cikin marasa lafiya tare da pepepe na ciki da duodenum.

Acetylsalicylic acid na iya sakewa azaman ɓangarorin wasu kwayoyi. Sun ƙunshi mahimmancin kariya na musamman kuma sun fi dacewa da jiki. Daga cikin su - Cardiomagnyl, Aspirin-cardio, Aspekard, Lospirin, Warfarin. Likita zai taimaka muku wajen samo maganin da ya dace. Ba a bada shawarar magani na kai ba a wannan yanayin, saboda asfirin na iya zama haɗari. A wasu kasashen yamma har ma an haramta shi.

Idan tsufa ya same ku ko kuma iyayenku - wannan wani lokaci ne don yin jarrabawa kuma, idan ya cancanta, fara shan asfirin. Bayan duk wannan, kawai kula da lafiyarka da tsarin shan magunguna na yau da kullun na iya ba ka tsawon rai ba tare da ciwo ba.

Formaddamar da tsari da abun da ke ciki

Asfirin na gargajiya (a cikin Latin - Aspirin) yana cikin allunan 500 MG. Cardio yana da sashi na 100 da 300 MG. Ana samar da allunan rigakafin kwakwalwa na UPSA a cikin kashi na 1000 mg.

Abubuwan da ke aiki da maganin shine acetylsalicylic acid.

Abun da ke tattare da Allunan shima ya hada da wasu abubuwan hade - talc, sitaci, pulp a foda.

Amfana da cutarwa

An yi imanin cewa Asfirin a cikin warkewa da kyau yana taimakawa rage zafin jiki, kawar da alamun zazzabi a cikin cututtukan kumburi.

Rarraba a matsayin mai rarrabewa - farin jini. Nazari yana kan gudana cewa shan acetylsalicylic acid yana da tasiri mai amfani akan aikin gabobin maza.

Koyaya, yin amfani da wannan ƙwayar wuce kima kuma mara amfani zai iya cutar da jiki, alal misali, haifar da zub da ciki da cututtukan hanji.

Contraindications Asfirin

Ba za ku iya ɗaukar ƙwayar zuwa ga mutanen da ke da halayen halayen rashin lafiyan ba, gami da waɗanda ke da ɗanɗanar haƙuri ga acetylsalicylic acid.

Haramun ne a sha wannan magani a cikin marassa lafiyar da ke fama da karancin jini da kuma zubewar jini.

Tare da taka tsantsan kuma kawai kamar yadda likita ya umurce ta, ana bada shawara don ɗaukar acid ga mutanen da ke fama da asma, cututtukan hanji, da kuma mummunan lalata ƙwayoyin cuta da hanta.

Haramcin maganin ya shafi marasa lafiya da nau'in 1 da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2.

Ba za ku iya ɗaukar ƙwayar zuwa ga iyaye mata masu zuwa ba. Ba'a bada shawarar wannan maganin ga ƙanananan yara masu shekaru 12 ba.

Yadda za'a sha yayin daukar ciki da lactation

Binciken da aka yi kwanan nan ya nuna cewa ba a ba da shawarar mata masu juna biyu su sha wannan maganin ba, haka kuma lokacin shayarwa.

An yi imani da cewa miyagun ƙwayoyi ya cutar da jikin yaron.

Ana bada shawara don maye gurbin wannan magani tare da wasu masu raɗaɗi tare da tasirin magunguna iri ɗaya, misali Paracetamol.

Sharuɗɗan hutu na kantin

Za'a iya siyan magungunan a kantin magani ba tare da takardar izinin likita ba.

Matsakaicin farashin fakitin allunan 10 a cikin sashi na 500 MG a Tarayyar Rasha shine 5-7 rubles.

Ana iya siyan allunan Effervescent akan 100-130 rubles.

Ta hanyar kayyakin magunguna, magungunan da ke kusa da Aspirin sune Cardiomagnyl, Paracetamol, Thrombo ACC.

Koyaya, yakamata kowa yasan cewa akwai bambance-bambance tsakanin wadannan kwayoyi, da nufin amfani da hanyoyin daban-daban. Misali, Cardiomagnyl ana bada shawara don rigakafin cututtukan zuciya kuma ba'a amfani dashi don kawar da yanayin febrile ko ƙananan zafin jiki, kamar Aspirin.

Arina, mai ilimin tauhidi: “Na yi imanin cewa wannan maganin yana cikin na duniya, waɗanda zasu taimaka a yanayi daban-daban. Koyaya, ya kamata a tsara shi da taka tsantsan, yin la'akari da halayen mutum na jikin mai haƙuri. ”

Ivan, mai shekara 36: “Ban san magani mafi kyau da wannan acid ɗin ba. Ciwon kai ya fara ko hakori yana da matsala, zazzabi ya yi tsalle - Ina daukar kwamfutar hannu guda 1, bayan mintuna na 15-20 ya zo. ”

Andrei, dan shekara 65: “Na ba da labari cewa idan kun sha Allunan Asfirin 0.5 kowace rana, zaku iya inganta haɓaka. Na yanke shawarar gwadawa, kuma tuni cikin watanni 2 na shigowa na lura cewa tsaurin ya zama mafi tsayi, kuma jima'i yanzu ya fi dacewa da kyau. Saboda haka, ina ba da shawara ga duk mazaje, musamman ma wadanda suka kai shekaru 50, da su sha wannan maganin don hana rikice-rikice a cikin rayuwarsu ta kusa. ”