Ciwon ciki da amai a cikin ciwon sukari

Rashin lafiya shine daya daga cikin alamun cutar sankarau. Sau da yawa ana yawan samun shi, rashin bayani game da tashin zuciya wanda ke tilasta mutum ya ba da gudummawar jini don sukari kuma don haka koya game da cututtukan su a karon farko.

A cikin mutane masu lafiya, da jin tashin zuciya da begen yin amai, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana nuna siginar abinci, yawan cin abinci da sauran cututtukan narkewa, amma a cikin masu ciwon sukari ya bambanta.

A cikin marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari, tashin zuciya har ma fiye da haka alamomi alama ce ta ci gaban rikitarwa mai haɗari, wanda ba tare da kulawar likita na lokaci ba na iya haifar da mummunan sakamako. Sabili da haka, a cikin ciwon sukari, a cikin kowane hali ya kamata a watsi da wannan alamar, amma ya kamata a kafa dalilinsa kuma dole ne a kula da mara lafiyar.

Babban dalilin da yasa tashin zuciya ya faru a cikin nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 shine babban sukari mai yawa wanda ke cikin jini ko kuma, a bijire, rashin glucose a cikin jiki.

Wadannan yanayin suna haifar da mummunan rikici a jikin mai haƙuri, wanda zai iya haifar da tashin zuciya har ma da tsananin amai.

Rage ciki da amai a cikin ciwon sukari ana yawan lura dasu tare da rikitarwa masu zuwa:

1. Hyperglycemia - hauhawar hauhawar jini sugar,
2. Hypoglycemia - raguwa mai yawa a cikin glucose a cikin jiki,
3. Gastroparesis - cin zarafin ciki saboda ci gaban neuropathy (mutuwar jijiyoyin jijiyoyi saboda mummunan tasirin matakan sukari),
4. Ketoacidosis - karuwa a cikin maida hankali na acetone a cikin jinin mai haƙuri,
5. Shan magungunan rage sukari. Musamman ma sau da yawa rashin lafiya tare da ciwon sukari daga Siofor, saboda tashin zuciya da amai sune tasirin sakamako na wannan magani.

Yana da mahimmanci a jaddada cewa mai haƙuri yana jin tashin zuciya koda a matakin farko na rikice-rikice, lokacin da sauran alamun cututtukan har yanzu basa nan. Don haka jikin mai haƙuri zai iya amsawa tare da tashin zuciya da amai a cikin rashin haƙuri na glucose, wanda ke haifar da ci gaba da ciwon sukari na 2.

Idan babu magani mai mahimmanci, rashin lafiyar nama ga insulin na iya haifar da cutar hyperglycemic coma da kuma mutuwar mai haƙuri. Sabili da haka, kulawar likita na lokaci yana da matukar mahimmanci ga masu ciwon sukari.

Baya ga tashin zuciya, kowane rikitarwa na ciwon sukari yana da takamaiman bayyanar cututtuka wanda zai ba ka damar sanin ainihin abin da ke haifar da wannan rashin lafiyar da yadda za a magance shi daidai.

Hyperglycemia

• Babban ƙishirwa wanda ba za'a iya kashe shi ko da yawan adadin ruwa,
• Prouse da yawan urination
• Ciwon hanci, wani lokacin amai,
• Ciwon wuya
• Haɗakarwa, rashin iyawa ga wani abu,
• Rage gani: bakin ciki ko raunin idanu
• Rashin ƙarfi, rauni mai ƙarfi,
• Asarar nauyi mai nauyi, mara lafiya yana kama da rashin lafiya,
• Jinin jini ya wuce 10 mmol / L.

Ba wai kawai manya ba, har ma yara na iya fama da cutar hauka, don haka yana da mahimmanci koyaushe mahimmanci saka idanu akan lafiyar ɗanka, musamman idan yana yawan yin gunaguni na tashin zuciya da begen yin amai.

Don taimakawa mai haƙuri tare da babban matakan glucose a cikin jiki, dole ne a nan da nan ka ba shi allurar gajeren insulin, sannan kuma maimaita allura kafin cin abinci.

A cikin lokuta masu tsaurara, zaku iya canja wurin kwatancin insulin na yau da kullun zuwa magungunan gajeriyar aiki, ban da dogon insulins. Idan wannan bai taimaka ba, to kuna buƙatar kiran likita.

Ketoacidosis

Idan ba a taimaka wa mai haƙuri da hyperglycemia a cikin lokaci ba, to, yana iya haɓaka cutar ketoacidosis, wanda mafi yawan alamu ke nunawa:

• Babban ƙishirwa, babban adadin ruwan da aka cinye,
• Akai-akai da tsananin amai
• Cikakkar asarar ƙarfi, rashin iyawa ko da ƙaramin ƙoƙari na jiki,
• Yawan nauyi,
• Jin zafi a ciki
• Ciwon gudawa ya kai har sau 6 cikin 'yan awanni,
• Ciwon mara
• Rashin wahala, tashin hankali,
• Fitsari, fata yakan bushe sosai kuma ya fashe,
• Arrhythmia da tachycardia (bugun zuciyar da akai akai da tashin hankali),
• Da farko, urination mai ƙarfi, daga baya cikakkiyar rashi fitsari,
• Breatharfin acetone mai ƙarfi
• Jin numfashi mai sauri
• Abubuwan hanawa, asarar tsokoki na gyaran jiki.

Mai haƙuri na kusa da mai haƙuri yana buƙatar sanin abin da zai yi idan ya inganta ketoacidosis masu ciwon sukari. Da fari dai, idan mai haƙuri ya fara yin amai akai-akai, yana da zawo mai tsananin ciwo da urination sosai, wannan yana ba shi barazanar kamuwa da ƙoshin lafiya.

Don hana wannan mummunan yanayin, ya zama dole a ba mai haƙuri ruwa tare da ruwan ma'adinai.

Abu na biyu, yakamata ka ba shi allurar insulin kuma bayan ɗan lokaci duba matakin sukari na jini. Idan kuwa bai faɗi ba, to kuna buƙatar neman taimako daga likita.

Hypoglycemia

Hypoglycemia yana alamu da alamu kamar su:

1. Ana iya ganin fata,
2. Atingara yawan gumi,
3. Girgiza kai yayi gaba daya jikin
4. Ajiyar zuciya
5. Cikakkiyar ma'anar yunwa
6. Rashin maida hankali kan komai
7. Rashin tsananin wahala, ciwon kai,
8. Damuwa, jin tsoro
9. Mai rauni hangen nesa da magana,
10. Halin da bai dace ba
11. Rashin daidaituwar motsi,
12. Rashin iya kewayawa a cikin sarari,
13. Mai tsananin rauni a cikin wata gabar jiki.

Hypoglycemia mafi yawanci yana tasowa tare da ciwon sukari na 1. Hadarin kamuwa da wannan cutar ya yawaita musamman a cikin yaran da ke fama da ciwon sukari na 1, tun da yara ba su iya lura da yanayin su ba.

Bayan rasa abinci guda ɗaya, yaro mai hannu da sauri zai iya yin amfani da glucose cikin sauri kuma ya faɗi cikin ƙwaƙwalwar glycemic.

Mataki na farko kuma mafi mahimmanci a cikin maganin cututtukan hypoglycemia shine ba mai haƙuri sha ruwan 'ya'yan itace mai ɗanɗano ko akalla shayi. Ruwan yana shan saurin sauri fiye da abinci, wanda ke nufin sukari zai shiga jini da sauri.

Sannan mai haƙuri yana buƙatar cinye hadaddun carbohydrates, kamar gurasa ko hatsi. Wannan zai taimaka wajen dawo da matakan glucose na yau da kullun a cikin jiki.

Cutar Gastroparesis

Wannan rikitarwa shine kusan asymptomatic. Signswararrun alamun gastroparesis, irin su amai a cikin ciwon sukari mellitus, sun fara bayyana ne kawai lokacin da wannan ciwo ya shiga cikin mawuyacin mataki.

Gastroparesis yana da alamomin masu zuwa, wanda yawanci yakan bayyana bayan cin abinci:

• Mummunar ƙwannafi da bloating
• Belching tare da iska ko acid da kuma jin cikakken ciki da cikar ciki koda bayan abinci biyu na abinci,
• Cigaba da jin tashin zuciya
• Vomiting bile
• Mummunan dandano a bakin
• Lokaci na maƙarƙashiya, tare da zawo,
• Kasancewar abinci mara amfani.

Gastroparesis yana haɓaka sakamakon lalacewar tsarin mai juyayi sakamakon ƙayyadaddun matakan sukari na jini mai ƙwanƙwasawa. Wannan rikitarwa ya shafi jijiyoyin ciki na ciki, wanda ke da alhakin samar da tsoffin enzymes da motsa abinci a cikin hanjin.

A sakamakon wannan, mai haƙuri yana haɓaka ɓangaren ɓacin rai na ciki, wanda ke rikicewa tare da narkewar abinci na yau da kullun. Wannan yana haifar da gaskiyar cewa abincin yana cikin cikin mai haƙuri mai tsawo fiye da mutane masu lafiya, wanda ke tsokanar tashin zuciya da amai. Musamman gobe da safe idan mai haƙuri yana da cizo don cin abinci da dare.

Kawai ingantaccen magani don wannan yanayin shine tsayayyen saka idanu akan matakan sukari na jini, wanda yakamata ya taimaka wajen samar da tsarin narkewa. Bidiyo a cikin wannan labarin yayi magana game da wasu alamun cututtukan sukari.

Me yasa vomiting yakan faru a cikin ciwon sukari

Babban abin da yake haifar da cutar sankara shine wucewar glucose, ko kuma, a takaice, ga karancinsa. A wannan yanayin, hanta ba zata iya jurewa da sarrafa abubuwa mai guba ba, kuma acetone yana tara jini.

Sauran abubuwan da ke haifar da amai a cikin ciwon sukari, ba tare da la'akari da nau'in ba, za'a iya bayanin su kamar haka.

1. Cutar Gastroparesis. Tare da wannan cutar, aikin motsi na ƙwayar hanji ya rikice, kuma mutum ya ji jijiyar wuya. Yana bayyana kanta a matsayin farkon jinƙan, bugun zuciya mai ƙarfi, rashin ci, mara nauyi, zubar jini. A bayyane, mutum na iya lura da yanayin abinci.
2. Hakanan zai iya haifar da gag reflex. Mutum na iya kuskuren wannan yanayin don guba abinci. Rashin magani yana barazanar haɓakar ciwon sukari "cikakke".
3. Hypoglycemia na iya haifar da fitowar ruwa daga ciki. Wannan yanayin yana da haɗari ga ɗan adam, saboda zai iya haifar da mutuwa.
4. Shan magungunan da ke kara lalata insulin.
5. Idan mutum ya rasa lokacin shan insulin.

Hadarin dake tattare da amai cikin gudawa

Vomiting, tashin zuciya ko gudawa a cikin ciwon sukari mellitus, ba tare da la'akari da irinsa ba, yana da haɗari sosai, saboda yana iya haifar da mummunan tasiri ga ayyukan koda kuma yana haifar da asarar hankali. Bayan duk wannan, irin wannan yanayin na iya haifar da bushewa. Rashin ruwa, yayin da ake ƙara yawan glucose, yana da haɗari sosai: cikin hoursan awanni kaɗan, zai iya haifar da gazawar koda.

Jiki yayi saurin fara asarar ajiyar ruwa, saboda a cikin narkewar hanjin nasa ya faɗi, sel kuma suna ɗaukar ruwa mai zurfi a cikin jini. Koyaya, glucose baya shiga narkewar abinci, wannan shine dalilin da yasa hankalin sa a cikin jini ya karu sosai. Jiki ya zama viscous.

Sakamakon karuwar danko na jini, yadudduka na gefe suna wahala, tunda ana rage musu glucose da insulin. Insulin juriya yana tasowa, wanda ke kara sukari. Kuma hauhawar cututtukan zuciya yana haifar da ƙarin rashin ruwa a jiki sakamakon karuwar diureis da amai.

Hyperglycemia vomiting

Rashin ruwa da amai tare da yawan sukari mai narkewa yana nuna ci gaban mai ciwon sukari. Precoma yana haɓaka lokacin da mai nuna alamar glucoeter ya wuce alamar 19. Mai haƙuri kuma yana fuskantar alamu masu zuwa:

• rashin kulawa da rashin kulawa ga duk abin da ya faru,
• karancin numfashi
• rikicewar gani
• bayyanar zafi a zuciya,
• liman yayi sanyi
• lebe su bushe da saya mai haske tint,
• fata yana fashewa
• launin ruwan kasa mai laushi ya bayyana akan harshe.

Yi amai akai-akai tare da hyperglycemia babban haɗari ne ga mutane. Haƙiƙar ita ce a cikin wannan yanayin, mutum yana haɓakar urination mai yawa, wanda ke haifar da asarar ruwa. Vomiting yana ƙaruwa da rashin bushewa.

Siffofin vomiting tare da hypoglycemia

Yawancin lokaci yana bayyana a farkon matakin hypoglycemia. Kwayar cutar cututtuka irin su jijiyoyin jiki, yawan motsa jiki yakamata a faɗakar da su. Fitar da abubuwan ciki na ciki na iya haifar da kasancewar mai haƙuri tare da rikitarwa na rashin haihuwa, mafi hadarin gaske shine cututtukan hanji.

Cases na amai da hypoglycemia na faruwa ne akan bangon narkewar gurbataccen metabolism. Misali, mara lafiya ya kara adadin insulin ko kuma ya tsallake abinci. A sakamakon haka, an ƙaddara ƙananan abun ciki na sukari, da kuma acetone, a cikin jini. Bi da bi, waɗannan abubuwa suna ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban vomiting.

Hakanan ana iya yin amai da wani abu da ake kira insulin overdose syndrome. Daga wannan, mai nuna alamar glucose a cikin jiki yana tsalle, kuma ya fara amsa wannan yanayin tare da amai.

Ketoacidosis amai

A rashi ko rashi na insulin a cikin jini, sel ba za su iya daukar glucose a matsayin tushen kuzari ba. Rushewar kitse yana faruwa, kuma a sakamakon sa aka kirkiro gawarwakin ketone. Idan da yawa daga cikin ketone jikinsu suna yawo a cikin jini, kodan basu da lokaci su cire jikin su. Saboda wannan, acidity na jini yana ƙaruwa.

Tare da ketoacidosis, marasa lafiya suna damuwa da:

• tashin zuciya
• amai
• girma rauni
• matsananciyar ƙishirwa
• karuwa da yawan numfashi (Kussmaul),
• warin karsashin acetone daga bakin kogon bakin,
• urination,
• bushe fata da mucous membranes,
• lethargy, lethargy da sauran alamun rashin aiki na tsarin juyayi na tsakiya.

Sakamakon wuce haddi na abubuwan ketone a cikin jiki, rikicewar aiki da haushi na narkewa na faruwa. Yana tsoratar da yawan amai. Kuma wannan yana da haɗari sosai tare da ketoacidosis, tunda jiki yana fama da rashin ruwa a jiki saboda ciwon sukari. Marasa lafiya suna buƙatar asibiti na gaggawa.

Abin da za a yi da vomiting yayin cutar sankara

Idan baku da lafiya tare da ciwon sukari kuma kuna da sha'awar yin amai, dole ne ku nemi azumi. An ba shi damar shan ruwa da sauran abubuwan sha waɗanda ba su da carbohydrates. Don nau'in ciwon sukari da ke dogaro da insulin, yakamata a yi amfani da insulin na tsawan lokaci don sarrafa matakan glucose. Hakanan bai kamata ku daina shan kwayoyin cutar kankara ba.

Idan allunan ya kamata su bugu kafin abinci, an soke su na ɗan lokaci. Wannan ba zai haifar da yaji a cikin sukarin jini ba. Koyaya, zai zama dole a allurar dashi, tunda hatsarin tsalle tsalle mai sukari ya ragu. Dole ne a allurar da insulin na ɗan lokaci yayin cututtukan da ke tattare da cutar ciki.

Wasu magunguna suna ƙaruwa da rashin ruwa. Don haka, ya kamata a dakatar da liyafar su na ɗan lokaci. Wadannan kwayoyi sun hada da farko:

• kamuwa da cuta
• ACE masu hanawa
• angiotensin mai karban mai amfani,
• magungunan rigakafin rashin kumburi-steroidal, musamman, Ibuprofen.

Gabaɗaya, a cikin yanayin yin amai a cikin ciwon sukari na mellitus, ya zama dole a tattauna tare da likita game da yawan magunguna da aka tsara. Wannan zai taimaka wajen nisantar kamuwa da cutar siga.

Mutumin da yake yin amai don ciwon sukari, komai nau'in sa, yana buƙatar koyon yadda ake sarrafa shi. Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar shan ruwa. Idan hakan bai tsaya ba, hanya daya tilo ita ce kira likita don asibiti. A cikin asibiti, mara lafiyar zai karbi ɗigon ruwa na ruwa tare da wutan lantarki. Haramunne haramcin shan kowane irin magungunan rigakafi.

Idan vomiting ya tsaya, ya kamata a sha ruwa don hana shan ruwa. Kuna buƙatar sha kadan, don kada ku tsokani wani hari. Zai fi kyau idan ruwan ya kasance a zazzabi a daki.

Kowane mai ciwon sukari yana buƙatar kulawa da hankali game da alamun cutar don hana bushewa da rikitarwa.