Magunguna da maganin shafawa don maganin atherosclerosis na ƙananan sassan
Shafe cututtukan atherosclerosis na tasoshin ƙananan ƙananan - daya daga cikin siffofin atherosclerosis. Tare da wannan cutar, rage jini a cikin kafafu saboda adadi a kan bangon jijiyoyin jijiya da narkar da lamuran su. Mafi sau da yawa, maza sama da shekaru 40 suna wahala daga atherosclerosis na kafafu. Babban dalilai suna shan sigari da ciwon siga, da kuma salon rayuwa mai kauri da abinci mara kyau. Sanya takalmi mai taushi, “rashin numfashi”, zubar jini, rashin kulawa da tsabta na mutum shima yana taimakawa ga cutar.
Bayyanar cututtukan atherosclerosis na tasoshin ƙananan ƙananan: bayyanar jin zafi a cikin kafa, jin numbness da ƙanƙancewa a cikin tsokoki lokacin tafiya, a hutawa da jin zafin rai wuce (m bayani a fili). A cikin lokuta masu tsauri, mara lafiya ba zai iya yin matakai 10 ba tare da tsayawa ba. A matakai na gaba, jin zafi a kafafu ya bayyana a hutawa. Fatar kan kafada mai rauni ta kankama ne kuma sanyi, yanke da bruises suna warkar da rauni. A cikin matakai na ƙarshe na atherosclerosis na ƙarshen - ƙwurar trophic a kan kafafu, gangrene.
Jiyya na rushewar ƙwayoyin cuta daga cikin ƙananan ƙarshen.
Don cimma nasara a jiyya, kuna buƙatar daidaita waɗannan abubuwan:
- Normalization na abinci mai gina jiki - raguwa a cikin abincin dabbobi, da soyayyen, yaji, kyafaffen.
- A cikin marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari - kula da matakan sukari na yau da kullun
- Shan taba.
- Aiki na Jiki. Marasa lafiya tare da cikakkun bayanai na tsaka-tsaki ya kamata suyi tafiya na mintuna 30 zuwa 45 a kullun, kodayake tare da tsayawa da hutawa - wannan yana taimakawa inganta hawan jini, yana haifar da karuwa a cikin ƙarfin tsoka da haɓaka tazara mai nisa ba tare da ciwo ba. Yi motsa jiki na kafafu na mintuna 5-10 sau da yawa a rana
- Wanke ƙafa da dare
Hanyar Dr. Kapralov don lura da atherosclerosis na tasoshin ƙananan ƙananan.
- Don samun nasarar ciwan atherosclerosis na kafafu, ya zama dole a kafa ingantaccen abinci mai gina jiki da aikin jiki, haka kuma kuna buƙatar samun hanta mai lafiya, idan wannan ba haka bane, to kuna buƙatar saka shi cikin tsari.
- Yi damfara mai sanyi akan yankin hanta (tawul da aka sanyaya da ruwan sanyi) na mintuna 15-20 sau 2 a rana, rabin sa'a kafin abinci a cikin yanayi mai sauƙi. Course - 2 makonni
- Decoauki kayan ado na mamaci da madara da keɓaɓɓe daban: sati uku mara mutu, sannan mako guda da hutu uku.
Idan cutar tare da ciwon sukari, yana da amfani don shafa insulin a cikin fata na ƙananan ƙafa da ƙafa - yi shi sau biyu a rana don makonni biyu. Rub 1 ml na insulin cikin kowane aikin. Kafin shafawa, gurbatar da fata ta hanyar wanka da sabulu mai wanki.
Don rage kumburi ciki dauki kayan ado na Clover, tushen burdock, ja Clover, hawthorn 1/3 kofin sau 3 a rana. A hanya ne 4 makonni, ciyar 4 Darussan a shekara. Madadin tsirrai a mako.
Don lura da cututtukan cututtukan fata don yin aikace-aikace tare da jiko na maye, plantain, chamomile, St John's wort, sage. Mix ganye a daidai rabbai, 1 tbsp. l tarin zuba 1 kofin ruwan zãfi, nace. Wanke ƙafafunku tare da sabulu mai wanki, ɗamara, sanyaya tare da jiko kuma kunsa ƙafarku daga makwancin gwaiwa zuwa diddige, a saman takarda matsawa, takardar. Yi matakai 2 a rana don awa 3-4. Hanya na kula da atherosclerosis na ƙarshen ƙarshen shine makonni 3 (girke-girke daga HLS 2010, No. 8, p. 14-15).
Madadin magani na atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarshen tare da hawthorn.
Mutumin ya ɗanɗana kututture na zuciya, bayan haka kowane wata lafiyarsa ta yi muni: matsin lamba ya fara tashi, jin zafi a cikin zuciya, farin ciki, tashin hankali, zubar da jini na atherosclerosis na ƙarshen ɓarke. Ya sha magungunan da likitoci suka umarta watani uku, amma babu wani ci gaba.
Shekaru 2 sun shude cikin wannan azaba. A cikin tsohuwar maganin maganin gargajiya, ya karanta cewa tincture na hawthorn yana taimaka wa ƙwanƙwasa ƙwayar mahaifa atherosclerosis. Ya sayi kwalabe 20 na 100 ml a cikin magunguna daban-daban, yana tsoron shiga cikin karya, gauraye. Na dauki saukad da 30 sau 3 a rana mintina 30 kafin abinci. Aikin magani tare da wannan kayan aiki shine kwanaki 30. Sannan hutu na kwana 10 da sabuwar hanya. Watanni shida bayan haka, aka fara ingantawa, bayan wasu watanni 6 duk cututtukan sun tafi. (girke-girke daga HLS 2009, Na 12, shafi 11)
Yadda za a warkar da cututtukan ƙwayar ƙafafun ƙafa tare da tausa.
Matar tana da matsanancin rashin ƙarfi na ƙananan rauni na ƙananan ƙarshen: tana iya tafiya tare da sanda kawai fewan matakai, tana da kullun ciwo da ƙoshin gwiwa a cikin kafafu, ƙafar kankara, gwiwoyinta yana karye, koyaushe tana faɗi. Don hana haɓakar cutar zuwa mataki na ƙarshe - gangrene, ta fara bi da ta tausa.
Kowace safiya, zaune a kan gado, ta ta da ƙafafuwanta daga yatsun kafa zuwa makwancin gwaiwa, suna amfani da dabaru daban-daban: bugun gwiwa, durƙushewa, matsi, patting. Bayan tausa, sai ta shafa apple cider vinegar a saman farfajiyar kafafunta, ta kwanta karkashin murfin wasu mintuna 10. A lokacin rana, Na durƙusa da rubbed musamman tsokoki mai raɗaɗi kuma na sake amfani da apple cider vinegar. Kafin ta kwanta, ta yi cikakken tausa ƙafa. Sannan ta kara darussan kafafu. Bayan watanni biyu na wahala da aiki tukuru, ba ta jin zafi (HLS 2009, A'a 10, shafi 9)
Jiyya na atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarshen tare da ganye a gida.
Don atherosclerosis na wata gabar jiki, shirya abun da ke ciki bisa ga girke-girke masu zuwa: ɗauka 5 tbsp. l Pine needles, 3 tbsp. l tashi kwatangwalo, 1 tbsp. l albasa kwasfa, zuba 1 lita na ruwan sanyi, kawo zuwa tafasa, tafasa minti 10, kunsa kuma nace dare. Kashegari, sha wannan kayan ado a ranar gaba ɗaya. Aikin shine watanni 4. (girke-girke daga HLS 2009, Na 21, shafi 40, 2007 No. 9, shafi 13)
Dioscorea shine ingantaccen magani don maganin atherosclerosis na ƙananan sassan.
Kafafuwan mutumin sun ji rauni, ba zai iya yin tafiya sama da mita 200 ba tare da tsayawa ba, fatar kan ƙafafunsa sun sami launi mai launi na marmara, ƙafafunsa suna daskarewa koyaushe. Likita ya gano ciwon atherosclerosis na ƙananan sassan, ya ba da umarnin rage cin abinci da magunguna.
Mutumin ya fara bin abincin, amma ya ki magani, ya yanke shawarar kula da atherosclerosis na kafafu tare da magungunan mutane, saboda ya yi aiki a matsayin gandun daji kuma ya kware da tsirrai na magani. Yayi amfani da magungunan gargajiya da yawa: ciyawar Clover, doki tinnut, da sauran ganye. Amma duk waɗannan kudaden sun kawo taimako ne na ɗan lokaci kaɗan. A ƙarshe, ya samo ciyawarsa - Caucasian Dioscorea (shari'ar ta faru a Pyatigorsk).
Daga tushen wannan shuka, ya sanya tincture (100 g a cikin 500 ml na vodka, ɗauki 3 tablespoons 1 tbsp kowane.) Kuma maganin shafawa (100 g tushe ta 400 g naman alade ciki - tafasa a cikin ruwa mai wanka na tsawon awanni 2, rub a ƙafa kafin barin gado). Anyi masa magani tare da wannan maganin na wata 1, sannan hutun wata daya, sannan sabon salo. Sabili da haka har shekara guda. Atherosclerosis na kafafu ya warke gaba daya! (HLS 2008, Na 19, shafi na 8,)
Don kuma kula da atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarshen zuwa ya zama mai amfani kamar yadda zai yiwu, ya zama dole ba wai kawai barin kyawawan halaye ba, har ma don zaɓar magungunan da suka dace don tasoshin da ke fama da jijiya. In ba haka ba, mai haƙuri gurgu ne, kuma cutar kanta ita ce taƙama tare da tawaya, gangrenarisk yana da girma. Jiyya na lalata cututtukan atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarshen yana farawa da abinci, ya haɗa da ra'ayin mazan jiya da madadin hanyoyin aiwatarwa a gida.
Menene atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarshen
Wannan wani babban yanki ne na tsarin jijiyoyin bugun gini, wanda a cikin kafafu ke cikin sahun gaba. A yayin cutar, akwai raguwa a cikin lalacewar tasoshin mahaifa, ƙwayar ganyayyaki tana faruwa, kuma a tsakanin yiwuwar rikice-rikice, likitoci sun rarrabe lameness, rashin ƙarfi, yanki guda ɗaya ko duka biyu.
Likitocin sun gano canje-canje na jijiyoyin wuya a cikin popliteal, tibial da artsus arteries, yayin da jijiyoyin bugun jini ya ragu da rabi. Cutar na da rauni, kuma aikin mai haƙuri shine tsawanta tsawon lokacin yin istigfari, don gujewa rikice-rikice. Sabili da haka, tambayar yadda za'a kula da atherosclerosis na tasoshin ƙananan ƙananan mahimmanci yana da mahimmanci don warwarewa a cikin dace lokaci.
Lokacin da allunan atherosclerotic suka taru a cikin jijiyoyi da tasoshin jini, jinin bai iya motsawa tare da jijiyoyin da jijiyoyin kafafu tare da wannan saurin kuma a cikin yawan da aka saba. Gargadi ganuwar jijiyoyin jini ke lura. A sakamakon haka, musayar zafi na mayar da hankali kan ilimin halittar cuta yana rikicewa (kafafu suna kasancewa koyaushe sanyi), motsi yana da rikitarwa, akwai alamun bayyanar cututtuka na iyakancewar motsi. Likitocin ba sa rarrabewar tsararrakin ƙwayar cuta ta halin halayyar, amma akwai wasu dalilai na pathogenic:
- wuce haddi cholesterolemia,
- shan taba ko kasancewar wasu munanan halaye,
- kara karfin jiki
- rashin abinci mai inganci (abinci mai mai mai yawan kiba),
- ciwon sukari mellitus
- kiba, kiba,
- kwayoyin yanke hukunci
- hauhawar jini
- matsananciyar damuwa, tashin hankali,
- cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki
- canje-canje masu alaƙa a jiki,
- rage aiki na jiki.
Don warkar da wata cuta, akwai buƙatar a binciko ta cikin yanayin da ta dace. Don wannan, yana da mahimmanci don sanin alamun atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarshen don tuntuɓar likita a kan kari a canje-canjen farko a cikin lafiyar gaba ɗaya. Babban alamun cutar halayyar mutum kamar haka ne, in babu amsa na lokaci kawai sai ƙara:
- numbashi na ƙafa
- m thrombosis, rashin ƙarfi,
- tashin hankali lokacin motsawa,
- baƙin ciki, musamman mai raɗaɗi da dare,
- bayyanar cututtukan trophic,
- bloating
- samuwar tsarin akidar necrosis,
- pallor, cyanosis na fata,
- fata cyanosis
- na kullum mai rauni
- lameness, wahalar tafiya.
Yadda za a bi
Abincin warkewa don atherosclerosis na tasoshin kafafu shine tushen jiyya mai zurfi, yana taimakawa haɓaka tasoshin jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jini da jijiyoyin jini, yana taimaka wajan kawar da kitse da komawar cutar. Baya ga abincin da ya dace, kuna buƙatar jadawalin yau da kullun, magani, amfani da madadin magani, motsa jiki na warkewa don atherosclerosis na tasoshin ƙafafu. Morearin hanyoyin ci gaba masu saurin shiga za su iya shiga, daga cikinsu akwai fasahar tiyata ta jiki.
Da ke ƙasa akwai shawarwarin gaba ɗaya na kwararru don cin nasarar nasarar atherosclerosis na gabobin:
- gyara nauyi, kin yarda da munanan halaye,
- zaɓi na kyawawan takalma waɗanda aka yi daga kayan halitta,
- magani na lokaci-lokaci na karamin rauni, raunuka, gado,
- matsakaici na jiki,
- lura da cutar muhimmi
- rigakafin na yau da kullin hypothermia na kafafu,
- karancin abincin mai.
Kula da magunguna na atherosclerosis na tasoshin reshe
Don haɓaka tasoshin kuma ƙara haɓaka ganuwar jijiyoyin bugun jini, likitoci suna tsara magunguna a waje da na baki. Babban aikin shine kula da cututtukan da ke haifar da cutar sakandare, alal misali, hauhawar jini, arthrosis, sepsis, jijiyoyin bugun jini. Kulawa da atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarshen ya haɗa da rukuni na magunguna masu zuwa:
Atherosclerosis cuta ce ta jiki wanda ke tattare da yanayin ƙwayar jijiya mai rauni, samuwar filaye a cikin magudanar jini. Extasa ƙarshen ƙarshen yana shafar mafi yawan lokuta. Kulawar Conservative ya dogara da bayyanar mutum da cutar. Abubuwan da aka zaɓa da madaidaiciyar allunan da maganin shafawa don atherosclerosis na tasoshin ƙananan ƙarshen suna taimakawa don cimma sakamako mafi girma na warkewa.
Sanadin da bayyanar cututtuka na jijiyoyin jini atherosclerosis
Abubuwan da aka tsinkaya suna haifar da cutar. Sanadin atherosclerosis na ƙananan sassan:
- Halayen cutarwa (gwaninta na shan taba sigari, shan giya).
- Lalacewar kiba mai narkewa.
- Laifukan dangi na cutar.
- Sedentary salon.
- Rashin wahala na kullum
- Cutar zuciya, endocrine pathologies.
- Babban matattarar jikin mutum.
- Tarihi - lokuta na hypothermia, raunin rauni na ƙananan ƙarshen.
- Tsufa.
Bayyanar cututtuka masu yaduwa a cikin kafafu:
- Lameness ya bayyana, mai haƙuri da sauri ya gaji yayin motsi.
- Jin zafi mai zafi a cikin maraƙi, tsokoki na mahaifa.
- Launin fata yana jujjuyawa - ƙyallen fata, ƙwallon ƙafa.
- Jin motsi, sanyaya kafafu, ƙafa a hutawa.
Iri magunguna don lura da atherosclerosis na kafafu
Ana magance cutar don atherosclerosis na arteries na ƙananan ƙarshen a karkashin kulawar wani kwararren likitakware musamman a wannan batun. Kwararren likita ya tsara magunguna tare da ido akan mataki na cutar raunuka da sauran rikice-rikice da suka ci gaba. Cutar na cutar da jijiyoyin bugun zuciya na dukkan jikin mutum, sabili da haka, koda tare da atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarshen saboda ƙarancin wadatar jini zuwa ƙwaƙwalwar zuciya da kwakwalwa, haɗarin haɓaka bugun jini ko kamuwa da cuta (bugun zuciya) yana da girma. Mutanen da ke da tarihin cututtukan zuciya suna da haɗari musamman ga cututtukan zuciya.
Da farko dai, likitoci suna kokarin daidaita cutar. Don lura da pathogenetic, ana amfani da irin waɗannan rukunin magungunan atherosclerosis:
- gumaka
- fibrates
- nicotinic acid
- anion musayar.
Bayan cikakken ƙididdigar cikakken yanayin yanayin mai haƙuri, ƙwararrun na iya tsara magunguna waɗanda ke aiki akan alamuran mutum na cutar (saukad da masu bincike, ƙwayar bugun jini, magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta). Lokacin da aka fallasa hasken rana, an wajabta maganin Actovegin.
Kafin shan magunguna don inganta hawan jini, ya kamata ka nemi likitanka. Gudanar da kai na kwayoyi yana haifar da sakamako mara amfani a jikin mai haƙuri.
Tasirin warkewar waɗannan magunguna ya danganta ne da hana aiki enzyme reductase. Wannan yana haifar da raguwa a cikin samar da cholesterol, daidai da haka, matakin sa yana ragewa. An wajabta statins ga mutanen da ke rashin lafiya tare da atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarshen, da kuma ga mutanen da ke cikin kungiyar masu haɗari ta hanyar abin da ya faru.
Kuna buƙatar sanin cewa wasu daga cikin waɗannan magunguna na iya samun mara amfani mara amfani, ɗayan wanda shine haɗarin kamuwa da cuta. Sabili da haka, ya zama dole a sha magunguna na wannan rukunin bayan cikakken jarrabawa da kuma tattaunawa da kwararrun!
Musamman ma sau da yawa, likitoci suna tsara magunguna dangane da simvastatin. Dangane da bincike na asibiti, sun sami damar rage yawan ƙwayoyin magani a hankali aƙalla 30%.
Wani mahimmin yanayin shan magunguna shine lura da abinci iri guda, wanda aka dogara dashi akan abinci tare da karancin abubuwanda aka hada dasu. Zabi na kashi ya dogara da takamaiman yanayin asibiti.
Waɗannan magunguna ne waɗanda sinadaransu masu aiki keɓaɓɓun acid ne. Ayyukan su na magunguna sun danganta ne da hanawar samar da abinci mai narkewa a cikin hanta. Wannan yana ba su tasiri don lura da atherosclerosis na arteries na ƙananan ƙarshen. Kuna buƙatar sanin hakan dogon maraba kwayoyi na wannan rukuni suna ƙaruwa da yiwuwar cutar gallstone. Saboda haka, mutanen da suke da ƙwayar murhun ciki a cikin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta suna ɗaukar fibrates a hankali.
Mafi shahararrun magunguna a cikin wannan rukunin ana daukar su hemifibrozil. Wannan ya faru ne saboda girman ƙarfinsa na rage ƙananan ƙwayoyin plasma cholesterol da triglycerides, kuma wannan yana da mahimmanci a cikin ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayoyin atherosclerosis. Kafin ka fara shan fibrates, kana buƙatar tuntuɓi likita!
Acid na Nicotinic
A lokacin jiyya don atherosclerosis na ƙananan sassan, muhimmin yanayin shine vasodilator magunguna. Ofayan waɗannan magunguna shine nicotinic acid. Saboda iyawarsa don lalata dilolin jini, wannan magani yana inganta kwararar jini a cikin jijiyoyin bugun jini, wanda ke taimakawa haɓaka ƙanshin a cikin dukkanin gabobin mahimmanci, yana ƙarfafa oxygenation.
Ana samun magungunan a cikin nau'ikan allunan, foda, siffofin allura. Yawancin lokaci, likitoci sun ba da shawarar shan 4 grams na nicotinic acid a rana, amma wannan kashi na iya bambanta a kowane yanayin asibiti. Magungunan suna da haƙuri mai kyau, amma a lokuta mafi ƙaranci, sakamakonsa na iya faruwa. Don haɓaka tasirin maganin, likitocin ƙwararre a atherosclerosis sun ba da shawarar ɗaukar shi lokaci guda tare da shirye-shiryen ascorbic acid.
Canjin Canjin Anion
An nuna wannan rukuni na magungunan don marasa lafiya waɗanda, saboda dalili ɗaya ko wani, ba za su iya yin amfani da statins don lura da cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na ƙananan hancin ba. Tasirin magungunan magungunan na gaba shine hana shan kitse mai kitse a cikin lumen hanji ta hanyar ware su. Don haka, kwayoyin sunadarai suna daga jiki tare da jijiyoyi, kuma kar su taba shiga tsarin jini gaba daya.
Mafi yawan wakilan reshen musayar anion sune Colestipol, Cholestyramine. Abubuwan su shine cin zarafi na yawan bitamin mai narkewa a cikin mai. Sabili da haka, dole ne a sha magunguna aƙalla awa ɗaya kafin abincin da aka ƙaddara. An lura da tasirin magani tare da resins-musayar anion bayan makonni 4 daga farkon gudanarwa.
Dokokin Amfani da Magunguna
Dole ne a gudanar da aikin atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarshen aikin a ƙarƙashin kulawa na ƙwararrun ƙwararrun masani waɗanda suka san sabbin abubuwa a cikin kula da wannan ilimin. Kafin fara amfani da magani, yana da kyau a rinka yin cikakken bincike don kauda cututtukan da ke tattare da kodan, hanta, da sauran gabobin. Wannan buqatar ta kasance saboda gaskiyar cewa kusan dukkanin magungunan da suka shiga jikin mutum hanta tana cirewa sannan sai a cire su daga hanta da fitsari. Idan mai haƙuri ya sha fama da cututtuka na waɗannan gabobin, dole ne a gudanar da aikin kulawa sosai.
Shirye-shirye don jiyya na atherosclerosis na tasoshin ƙananan ƙarshen wasu lokuta suna bayyana sakamako mai illaSabili da haka, fara farawa, yin nazari a hankali game da umarnin don amfani wajibi ne. Don kaucewa mummunan sakamako, yana da muhimmanci a san ma'amalarsu da wasu kwayoyi.
Marasa lafiya tare da masu ciwon sukari ya kamata su ba da kulawa ta musamman ga bayanan su na glycemic yayin maganin steatin. Magungunan da ake amfani da su don maganin cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki na ƙananan ƙarshen ba da shawarar ga yara da mata ba yayin daukar ciki.
Maganin shafawa da mala'iku don atherosclerosis daga cikin tasoshin kafafu
Tare da lalacewar atherosclerotic ga ƙananan ƙarshen, ana ɗauka cewa yana da tasiri don amfani da ilmin cikin gida dangane da tushen asalin ra'ayin mazan jiya. Don wannan, ana amfani da jami'ai daban-daban na cikin gida. Mafi yawan lokuta ana amfani dashi maganin shafawa na shafawa ko maƙoƙi (Maganin shafawa na Heparin, hepatrombin). Wadannan kwayoyi suna taimaka inganta halayyar rheological jini, rage kamuwa da cutar thrombosis.
Mala'iku masu tasirin vasotonic (Venoruton) sun tabbatar da kansu da kyau. Suna inganta yanayin bango na jijiyoyin bugun gini, suna kara sautin tsokoki na jijiyoyin jiki, suna da sakamako na gaba ɗaya na angioprotective.
A cikin ƙarin matakai na gaba atherosclerosis, lokacin da ƙanshin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta mai laushi na ƙarshen ya lalace kuma rauni na trophic ya faru, rauni yana warkar da magungunan gida tare da tasirin ƙwayoyin cuta (Levomikol, Ihtiol). Don rage edema, kumburi, ciwo na raunin da ya ji rauni, ana nuna amfani da malali tare da ƙwararrun magunguna marasa amfani tare da tasirin ƙonewa (Dicloberl, Diprelif, Dolobene).
Jiyya da raunuka na atherosclerotic na gado na jijiyoyin bugun jini na ƙarshen ƙarshen zai zama mai tasiri kawai tare da ingantaccen tsarin aiki ga cutar. Don magance matsalar cikin nasara, kuna buƙatar neman taimako daga ƙwararren ƙwararre. A wannan yanayin, magani na kai na iya haifar da sakamakon da ba za a iya canzawa ba!
Iri da kwayoyi don lura da atherosclerosis
Tare da cutar tasoshin ƙafafun kafafu, likitan ilimin dabbobi ya tsara ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje da kuma nazarin kayan aiki. Lokacin tabbatar da ganewar asali na atherosclerosis na jiragen ruwa na ƙananan ƙarshen, an zaɓi magani da magunguna dangane da halayen cutar.
Shirye-shirye na jiyya na atherosclerosis na tasoshin ƙananan ƙarshen za a kasu kashi da dama:
- Don sassauta kirkirar manyan filaye da kuma daidaita abubuwan da ake da su,
- Don daidaita hanyoyin tafiyar matakai,
- Don rage girman ƙarfin lipid,
- Don haɓaka haɓakar endotheliocytes,
- Don rage tsananin bayyanar cututtuka.
Magungunan Atherosclerosis ba su da tasirin warkewa nan da nan kuma dole ne a dau tsawon lokaci. A hauhawar jini da hauhawar jini, ana samun ƙarin magunguna don ƙarin rage jini da gulukon jini. Wannan shi ne hanawa kai tsaye na cututtukan zuciya da shanyewar jiki, rikicin hauhawar jini, gazawar cutar koda.
Kungiyar Mai Zaman Kansu
Shirye-shiryen wannan gungun an yi niyya ne don hana shan mai mai kitse ta bangon karamin hanji. Magunguna suna aiki akan abubuwa da kwayoyin hanta ke haifarwa, da kuma waɗanda aka kirkira sakamakon mahimmancin ƙwayoyin cuta. Babban abin da ke cikin magunguna shine reshen musayar ion, aikin wanda aka yi niyya don hana mahadi masu cutarwa shiga hanyoyin jini.
Magunguna don atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarshen an tsara shi daban daban kuma yawanci a cikin hadaddun. Masu neman mulki ba su bayar da shawarar daukar lokacin daukar ciki da lactation, kazalika da mutanen da shekarunsu suka wuce 60. Jerin ƙuntatawa ya hada da rashin haƙuri ɗaya da kuma cututtuka na biliary fili.
Daya daga cikin shahararrun wakilan kungiyar shine cholestyramine. Ba ya haɓaka samar da ƙwayoyin bile daga ƙwaƙwalwar jini, yana rage matakan LDL kuma yana hana ɗaukar acid bile ta jikin bangon narkewa. Za'a iya ganin canje-canje masu kyau na farko a cikin wata guda daga farawa.
Kungiyar Statin
Jiyya tare da magani don share atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarshen ya haɗa da amfani da kwayoyi daga rukuni na statins. Suna da ikon rage ayyukan enzymes da ke da alhakin haɓakar cholesterol. An ba da shawarar su ga mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari, hauhawar jini, angina pectoris da cututtukan zuciya. Hakanan ana amfani da wannan magani don hana ci gaban cholesterol. Ana amfani da Statins don:
- Rage tarin platelet,
- Rage-rage a cikin jini LDL da VLDL,
- Theara elasticity na jijiyoyin bugun jini.
Hakanan suna da tasirin anti-mai kumburi. Contraindications don amfani:
- Cutar hanta
- Ciki
- Lactation.
Sau da yawa likitoci suna ba da umarnin Simvastatin, wanda ke da damar rage ƙwayar jini cikin 40%. Don haɓaka haɓakawa da kuma kula da sakamakon da aka samu, wajibi ne don gudanar da azuzuwan ilimin motsa jiki na yau da kullun tare da bin wani abinci na musamman. Wannan zai rage LDL da VLDL da inganta lafiyar gaba ɗaya.
Abubuwan da suka haifar da magunguna sukan bayyana a wasu lokuta a cikin tashin zuciya, hepatitis, allergies, da rushewa cikin tsarin musculoskeletal da na tsakiya na juyayi.
Ibungiyar Fibrate
Magungunan wannan rukunin sun samo asali ne daga fibroic acid, kuma aikinsu yana da niyya don rage ayyukan hanta enzymes. Suna haɓaka matakin HDL a cikin jini, suna daidaita adadin fibrinogen da uric acid.
An wajabta Fibrates ga mutane tare da babban triglycerides don dakatar da haɓaka adib ɗin cholesterol. Ana amfani da Fibrins a matsayin hanyar rigakafi da magani a cikin CVDs masu ciwon sukari, haka kuma yayin lokacin murmurewa bayan bugun zuciya da bugun jini. Rashin kwayoyi na ƙara haɗarin haɗarin samuwar duwatsu a cikin bututun bile tare da amfani da tsawan lokaci.
Clofibrate galibi ana wajabta wa marasa lafiya. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi yana nuna inganci a cikin marasa lafiya da mai rauni mai metabolism. Yana daidaita adadin triglycerides, diltsin jini da taimaka narke jini clots a cikin kafafu. Daga cikin mummunan sakamako masu illa, tashin zuciya da zawo, zazzabin cizon kumburi, ƙwaƙwalwar tsoka da kuma tsananin farin ciki.
Shirye-shirye sune bitamin kuma ana samun su sau da yawa ta hanyar injections. Maganin ya ƙunshi, ban da acid kansa, glucose, povidone da stearic acid. Ya kamata a adana ampoules don yin allura a cikin firiji. Amfani da wannan abun a cikin:
- Kunna hanyoyin haɓaka da aiki don rushewar kitse,
- Normalization daga cikin lipid abun da ke ciki na jini,
- Vasodilator aikin
- Rage saukar da samfurin A2,
- Rage hawan jini da bugun zuciya,
- Poara ƙarfin iko.
Takeauki magani tare da mafi ƙarancin kashi sau uku a rana. Sakamakon mara kyau shine karuwa a cikin glucose na jini, wanda a cikin ciwon sukari ke haifar da wuce gona da iri. Saboda haka, lokacin shan acid na nicotinic, marasa lafiya suna buƙatar yin gwajin jini akai-akai don sukari. Bayan hanyar da miyagun ƙwayoyi, an wajabta hanya ta bitamin C.
Ana amfani da magunguna na ƙungiyar inhibitor na ACE don daidaita hawan jini da rage yiwuwar haɓakar cututtukan zuciya. An wajabta masu hana jini jini saukar jini a cikin jijiya da jijiyoyin wuya. Ana amfani da wakilai na antiplatelet don hana ƙwanƙwasa jini, saboda suna rage coagulation jini.
Thrombolytics yana rushe ƙwayar fibrin da inganta hawan jini a yankin da jirgin ruwan ya shafa. Tare, waɗannan magungunan za'a iya ɗauka a cikin hanya ɗaya kawai, in ba haka ba ana iya haifar da rashin lafiyan ƙwayar cuta. Hakanan za'a iya maganin atherosclerosis tare da maganin anticoagulants. Suna hana samuwar fibrin, amma suna rikitarwa idan akwai haɗarin zub da jini.
An wajabta bitamin don ƙarfafa jiki da haɓaka kyautatawa, daidaita ayyukan tafiyar matakai, da haɓaka sautin. Maganin shafawa don atherosclerosis na tasoshin ƙananan ƙananan ya zama dole don taimaka jin zafi da kumburi a kan fata, don magance cututtukan trophic da hana zubar jini. Yin amfani da maganin shafawa atherosclerotic shine mafi aminci ga jiki:
- Yin amfani da maganin shafawa baya shafar tsarin narkewar abinci kuma baya nakasa aikin aikin narkewa,
- Abubuwan maganin shafawa a cikin karamin karami suna shiga cikin jini,
- An yarda da gel na Actovegin ko da a lokacin daukar ciki,
- Lokacin amfani ba shi da iyaka.
Actovegin yana da sakamako na antihypoxic, inganta wurare dabam dabam na jini da trophism nama. Sun sake shi ta hanyar maganin shafawa, gel, cream da allura. Actovegin ya hada da zubar da jini hemoderivat wanda aka samo daga jinin maraƙi da magabata. Cream don amfani na waje ya ƙunshi kawai hemoderivative.
Amma, har ma idan mun sami wasu wari na rashin lafiya, sau da yawa muna samun wasu dalilai - muna nufin gajiya ko kuma na tsawon lokaci a ƙafafuna, ba tare da sanin cewa waɗannan alamun cututtukan haɗari ba ne.
Jiyya na atherosclerosis na tasoshin ƙananan ƙananan yakan fara ne da latti, lokacin da cutar ta riga ta fara dacewa. Sabili da haka, don guje wa sakamakon haɗari, irin su gangrene da yankewa mai yiwuwa, alamun farko na cutar ya kamata su jagoranci mai haƙuri zuwa likita. Ba a koyaushe wariyar zuciya ba, akwai hanyoyi da yawa na warkar da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na ƙananan hanyoyin yadda za'a magance shi. Wasu lokuta ana gudanar da karatun a cikin ɗakin sanatoci ko kuma an miƙa shi ziyarci gidan kwana.
Babu shakka, magani na atherosclerosis zai fi araha da aminci, ƙari, zai ba da damar damar murmurewa fiye da tiyata mai zuwa.
Babban alamun bayyanar cututtuka wanda ke nuna atherosclerosis na tasoshin kafafu sune:
- Bayyanar ba daidai ba. An ƙaddara ta azaba a cikin ƙwayoyin maraƙi lokacin tafiya. Abubuwan da ke haifar da shi shine ischemia na ƙwayar tsoka.
- Jin zafi a hutawa. Wannan zaɓi ne na ci gaba. Tare da irin wannan wahala, mutane suna bacci da kafafuwansu suna sumbata.
- Wasu lokuta yakan zama da wahala ga marasa lafiya suyi tafiya.
Hakanan, tare da atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarshen ya bayyana:
- pallor na fata, anomaly zai gaza idan an riƙe kafafu sama da kugu,
- numbashi
- asarar gashi a kan ƙananan kafa,
- sarrafawa a cikin gwiwoyi da gwiwa gwiwa yayin motsawa,
- cutar fungal tana riƙe da ƙarfi a kan yatsun kafa,
- gangrene na iya bayyana
- a cikin maza, shi ma rashin ƙarfi ne ya haifar da yaduwar jini a cikin na'urar jijiyar iliac arteries.
- Likita ya bincika launi na ƙusoshin, ya saurari jijiyoyin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta. Yana yin gwaje-gwaje, tare da taimakon wanda ya kimanta wurare dabam dabam na jini da kuma cancantarsa.
- Gwajin kayan aikin shine duban dan tayi, MRI, radiopaque angiography, da sauran nau'ikan.
- A cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje, an bincika gwajin jini don cholesterol. Increasedarin darajar wannan siga, kasancewar maɓallin ɓarna na iya haifar da shakku na atherosclerosis.
Marasa lafiya tare da nazarin cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na atherosclerotic na tasoshin ƙananan ƙananan na iya bada shawarar ingantaccen magani: hawan keke, yin iyo, nau'in horo na tafiya da abinci. Yana da sauƙin sauƙaƙe don kula da atherosclerosis lokacin da wasanni da abinci masu dacewa suka zama ɓangare na yaƙar cutar.
Rashin lafiyar ƙananan ƙarshen yana haɗuwa tare da nadin wani rukuni na mutum-mutumi, wanda ke rage samar da cholesterol a cikin hanta. Don hana thrombosis, zaku iya gwada asfirin mai sauƙi, amma ba tare da takardar likita ba, ya kamata a sha wannan nau'in magani tare da taka tsantsan. Antispasmodics, alal misali babu-shpa, rage takaitaccen hanyoyin shayarwa.
Imarancin m na tiyata na wucin gadi ba ka damar yin huda a cikin jirgin ruwa, cika bakin kunkuntar kuma shigar da shingen ƙarfe. Wani thrombus an cire shi ta farko nika.
Ka'idojin Cutar Cutar
Maganin gargajiya na cutar an yi niyya:
- Normalization na cholesterol jini, kazalika da rage matakan LDL da haɓaka - HDL,
- Ci gaban jijiyoyin jiki,
- Kawar da cututtukan haɗin gwiwa na ɓangare na uku da rikitarwa.
Babban mahimman ka'idodin magani a cikin magani sun haɗa da:
- Rigakafin lalata plaque
- Rage yiwuwar rikitarwa
- Rage yiwuwar thrombosis,
- Theara maganin kare lafiyar jiki,
- Abarfafa tsarin endocrine da tsarin rigakafi.
A cikin lokaci na cutar, kawar da suturar jini da hana sake haɓakawa ya zama fifiko. An wajabta maganin tiyata a lokuta inda magunguna ba su bayar da tasiri.
Wadanda ba magunguna ba suna nufin gyara abubuwan canzawa:
- Shan taba da barasa,
- Rage cin abinci
- Rage girman jiki
- Kula da salon rayuwa mai aiki.
Kuma ana ba da umarnin wasu hanyoyin magani. Hanyar da ba a saba da ita ba ta dace da maganin cututtukan ƙwayoyi, amma duk magungunan halitta ya kamata a sha kawai tare da tattaunawa tare da likita.
Dole ne a zaɓi magani na atherosclerosis tare da kwayoyi daban-daban, dangane da sakamakon matakan bincike. Zabi magani, sashi da kuma tsawon lokacin magani ya kamata likita ya kamata a gudanar da shi.
Yana nufin jiyya na atherosclerosis na iya samun sakamako masu zuwa:
- Rage tsananin tsananin alamun,
- Normalization na matakin "mummunan" cholesterol a cikin jini,
- Yin rigakafin shigar azzakari cikin farji daga lipids a cikin bango na jijiyoyin bugun gini,
- Normalization na mai metabolism,
- Inganta yanayin gaba daya na sel na jijiyoyin zuciya,
- Stabili na atherosclerotic plaques,
- Normalization na jini gudana a cikin jiki.
Koyaya, magani mai zaman kanta na iya cutar da tsarin cututtukan, kawai a sakamakon haka, dole ne marassa lafiya su nemi taimako daga likitan tiyata ko kuma mai rayar da shi.
Wajibi ne a bincika kowane ɗayan waɗannan rukunoni dalla dalla.
Don ingantaccen iko, ya zama dole a yi amfani da hanyoyin magani da aka haɗa, tsakanin su:
- Magunguna Daga cikin su: fibroic acid, wakilan ƙungiyar statin, wasu kwayoyi.
- Shiga ciki. Anyi amfani dashi a cikin yanayin inda wasu hanyoyin magani ba su kawo sakamako ba, ko a cikin matsanancin matakai. Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don tiyata:
- Prosthetics. Canza yankin da abin ya shafa na jijiya tare da jijiyoyin jiki, haka ma, ana iya haɓaka shi ko aka yi shi daga jirgin ruwan mai haƙuri.
- Kewaya tiyata. Shigar da shunt - ƙarin jirgi "kewaye", wanda ya maye gurbin sashin rufewa na jijiya.
- Haskakawa. Ana Share katako na jirgin ruwa daga atherosclerotic adibas.
- Balloon angioplasty. Fadada ƙwayar katako na jirgin ruwa ta amfani da balan-balan, wanda, ciko ta cikin babban katifa, yana ƙaruwa da girman jijiya.
- Sanyawa. Shigar da santin, wanda wani tsari ne na ƙarfe wanda ke kare jirgin daga kunkuntar. Ana aiwatar da shi bayan dabarar da ta gabata.
- Abincin Abinci mai gina jiki don atherosclerosis ya ƙunshi bin ka'idodin tsarin mulki da kuma warwatse samfuran haɗari. An nada mafi kyawun tsarin a cikin sanatorium.
- Aiki na jiki sashin jiki ne da ake bukata don magancewa. Motsa jiki don atherosclerosis na ƙananan hancin suna haɓaka kwararar jini da hana ƙuntar jijiyoyin jini. Babban mahimmancin waɗannan dabaru shine tafiya.
- Cire abubuwanda ke kara dagula cutar.
- Yin rigakafin atherosclerosis na tasoshin ƙananan ƙananan.
Ingantaccen magani na cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan mahaifa (hauhawar jini, ciwon suga da sauransu). Cire munanan halaye da kirkirar yanayi mai kyau don zagayawar jini a cikin ƙananan ƙarshen (wariyar takalmin motsa jiki da sutura, daidaita yanayin jikin a cikin wurin zama).
- Akwai abinci mai kyau a cikin cholesterol. Shan magani baya maye gurbin abincin, amma kawai yana taimaka masa (abincin yasha daidai yake da wanda aka tsara don atherosclerosis na kwakwalwa). Yana da mahimmanci kada a zubar da abinci da mai kuma kada a sha ruwan innabi - wasu gumakan ba su cika gabansa ba.
- A sha taba. Ayyukan Nicotine yana ɗaukar jijiyoyin jini, kuma tare da atherosclerosis, al'ada mara kyau, ba tare da ƙari ba, yana haifar da yanke hannu.
- Shiga cikin ilimin ta jiki da kanka. Darasi na motsa jiki suna da mahimmanci, amma motsa jiki mara kyau da motsa jiki da yawa suna cutar da cutar.
- Pauki pentoxifylline, heparin, allurai masu yawa na B. Har zuwa kwanan nan, an yi amfani da waɗannan abubuwan don sauƙaƙe bayani mai ma'ana. Nazarin kwanan nan ya tabbatar da ƙarancin amfanin su da babban haɗarin rikitarwa.
Wasanni
Da kyau rage matakin cholesterol a cikin jini: Ravisol, wanda shine magani mai hade, da kuma kabewa iri mai. Latterarshe ana amfani dashi sosai don maganin nau'in IIa da IIb hyperlipidemia, rigakafin canje-canje atherosclerotic a cikin tasoshin jini. Man yana da tasirin sakamako na rashin ƙarfi a cikin ƙwayar cuta sakamakon bitamin E, mai cike da kitsen kitse, wanda yake ɗayan shi.
Ravisol shine tincture na doki mai cin nama, harbe da ganyen mistletoe, ciyawar horsetail da vinca, 'ya'yan itaciyar Sophora na Japan da hawthorn, fure furanni Ganyayyaki na ganyayyaki suna taimakawa wajen daidaita matsayin triglycerides da cholesterol a cikin jini, suna da sakamako mai diuretic da antiaggregant.
Magani ya ba da damar rage aikin atherosclerosis (batun mawuyacin jiyya na cututtukan ƙwayar cuta).
An wajabta maganin a 5 ml sau uku a rana kafin abinci. Shake kwalban kafin amfani, sannan ku tsarma adadin tincture a ruwan da aka dafa. Tsawon lokacin magani bai kamata ya wuce kwana 10 ba.
An hana Ravisol cikin irin wannan yanayi:
- Kasancewar cututtukan kodan, hanta, hypotension a cikin anamnesis,
- Rashin hankali ga kowane ɓangaren haɗin wakili.
A lokacin jiyya, yakamata a guji amfani da Ravisol tare da cardiac glycosides, magunguna, hypnotics, antiarrhythmic, antihypertensive magunguna.
Idan mai haƙuri yana da alamun bayyanar cututtukan cututtukan atherosclerotic daga cikin tasoshin ƙananan ƙananan, to, tare da magungunan rage ƙwayar lipid, yana da buƙatar ɗaukar kwayoyi na rukuni masu zuwa:
- Angioprotectors (Pentoxifylline, Trental, Persantine, Curantil). Kwayoyi suna daidaita isar da sinadarai zuwa kyallen ƙananan ƙananan ƙasashe, inganta hanyoyin rayuwa. A sakamakon haka, ana rage zafin zafin,
- Magungunan rigakafi. Magungunan Acetylsalicylic acid na hana kwayar jini, bakin jini,
- Beta-blockers (Nebivolol, Atenolol, Metoprolol). Kwayoyi suna da tasiri mai tasirin gaske,
- ACE inhibitors (captopril, sinopril, lisiropril). Suna da sakamako mai tasiri na zuciya, rage nauyin akan myocardium, hawan jini,
- Hypoglycemic jami'ai. Yana ba ku damar sarrafa matakin sukari a cikin jini.
An wajabta magungunan cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta don atherosclerosis don daidaita wasu ɓangarori na fats, matakin pathology wanda ake dangantawa da haɓakar cutar. Waɗannan su ne manyan dabi'u na cholesterol, ƙarancin lipoproteins mai yawa (LDL), triglycerides, low high yawa yawa lipoproteins (HDL).
A cikin duka, azuzuwan magunguna 7 na wannan rukunin:
- gumaka
- fibrates
- nicotinic acid (shima bitamin PP ne, Vitamin B3, niacin),
- jerin bile acid,
- abubuwanda suke amfani da sinadarin cholesterol,
- omega-3 mai kitse
- hade hanyar.
Dukkanin kwayoyi suna da tasiri daban-daban akan kowane juzu'in na lipid. Sabili da haka, lokacin da aka tsara su, likita yayi la'akari da wane irin nuni, nawa ake buƙatar canzawa.
Statins sune magungunan da suka fi karfi don maganin atherosclerosis. Hanyar aikinsu shine toshe kwayar cutar cholesterol. Statins galibi yana tasiri cholesterol, LDL, ƙasa da ƙasa - triglycerides, HDL. Yin amfani da kwayoyi na iya inganta yanayin tsarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini saboda ƙarin kaddarorin. Statins:
- inganta yanayin bangon na jijiyoyin bugun gini,
- hana spasm of arteries,
- rage danko na jini
- tsoma baki tare da thrombosis,
- suna da tasirin anti-mai kumburi (sabbin magunguna).
Dukkanin tsoffin halittu sun kasu kashi hudu.
- na farkon (simvastatin, pravastatin, lovastatin),
- na biyu (fluvastatin),
- na uku (atorvastatin),
- na huɗu (rosuvastatin, pitavastatin).
Statins sune kawai magunguna waɗanda ake amfani dasu don hana atherosclerosis, da rikitarwarsa. Shirye-shirye na halitta don atherosclerosis sune wakilan ƙarni na 1. Su ne sharar gida na microscopic fungi. Lovastatin asalin asalin halitta ne, pravastatin, simvastatin shine rabin-roba. Sauran gumakan sune kwayoyi na roba.
Na farko, ƙarni na biyu ya bambanta da magunguna daga baya a cikin rauni mai rauni, mafi yawan guba, da kuma jerin magunguna masu yawa waɗanda hulɗa zasu yiwu.
Ana la'akari da cutar hawan jini daya daga cikin manyan abubuwanda ke lalata jijiyoyin bugun jini. Kuma tun da ana buƙatar lahani na jijiyoyi don haɓakar atherosclerosis, yana da matukar muhimmanci a cire wannan lamarin.
Akwai manyan azuzuwan 8 na magungunan rigakafi:
- diuretics (spironolactone, furosemide, indapamide, chlortalidone),
- beta-blockers (propranolol, sotanol, bisoprolol),
- adrenergic receptor agonists (clonidine, methyldopa, moxonidine),
- allunan tashar alli (nifedipine, amplodipine, nimodipine, diltiazem, verapamil),
- ACE masu hanawa (kamfas, enalapril, ramipril, perindopril, fosinopril),
- Angiotensin-2 masu adawa da karɓa (losartan, valsartan, candesartan),
- vasodilators (nitroglycerin, hydralazine, minoxidil),
- direct renin inhibitors (aliskiren).
Tare da atherosclerosis, haɗarin thrombosis yana ƙaruwa. Jinin jini zuwa cikin kunkuntar yanki yayi jinkirin yin aiki, wanda ke haifar da yanayi don ƙirƙirar ƙarar jini. Duk magunguna a cikin wannan rukuni sun kasu kashi uku:
- antiaggregant - hana farantin platelet,
- anticoagulants - Na hana haɗuwa da jini,
- thrombolytic - narke halittar jini clots.
- murmurewa na rashin ƙarfi, kawar da raɗaɗi, edema,
- raguwa cikin jin zafi
- ingantaccen tafiyar jini
- hana haɓaka gangrene.
Magunguna da aka yi amfani da su suna da hankali mai zuwa:
- raguwa a cikin yiwuwar jini clots da jan jini clots,
- rage gudu coagulation jini da kuma kara hauhawar jini,
- kulawar cholesterol
- fadada jirgin ruwa da samar da iskar oxygen zuwa tsokoki da gabobin,
- bakin jini.
Magungunan magani yana halatta kawai akan shawarar likita. Magunguna da ake amfani da su ba koyaushe ba cutarwa ne masu guba. Rashin sarrafawa daga cikinsu yana haifar da mummunan rikicewa.
Wadanne rukuni na kwayoyi ne likitoci suka tsara don maganin likita na atherosclerosis na tasoshin ƙananan ƙananan kuma ta yaya suke shafar cutar?
- Statins magunguna ne wadanda zasu iya daidaita abubuwan da ke “cutarwa” da kuma “lafiyayyun” kitse a cikin jinin mutum. An fi sanin aikin da suke yi na rage ƙwayar cholesterol. Dukkanin kungiyoyin statins suna aiki kamar haka - suna toshe takaddun enzymes kuma suna hana haɓakar ƙwayoyin cholesterol.
Wannan "magani na asali" ne wanda ke kawar da dalilin cutar. Basu iya kwantar da allura daga tarkunan da ake dasu ba, amma basu ƙyale su girma da kuma rufe ƙwayoyin jijiyoyin jini ba.
Akwai wani muhimmin tsari na lura da hauhawar jini a irin wannan mara lafiyar. Yana da muhimmanci a hana tsawan bacci. A cikin matsanancin matsin lamba, jini na iya shawo kan gajeriyar yanki na jijiya kuma ƙananan ƙwayoyin jikinsu za su daina aiwatar da oxygen.
Asfirin yana kulawa da waɗannan ayyukan. Kuma clopidogrel yana ba da goyan baya ga iyawar sharar fage.
Kulawa da atherosclerosis daga cikin jijiyoyin ƙananan ƙarshen tare da magungunan anticholesterol shine amfani da statins da fibrates don hana haɓakar ƙwayar cholesterol a cikin tasoshin ƙafafu da alamun rashin aminci.
Akwai shi a cikin nau'ikan allunan 10, 20 da 40 MG. Sanya, ya danganta da matakin cholesterol, daga 10 zuwa 80 MG. Yarda da aure.
An contraindicated, kamar sauran sauran mutum-mutumi, tare da lalacewar hanta, rashin haƙuri, ciki da lactation.
Ana amfani da Statins tare da taka tsantsan a cikin shan barasa, wasu cututtukan kwayoyin, da rikicewar endocrine. Wajibi ne a faɗakar da likita game da shan wasu ƙwayoyi, tunda simvastatin ba ta dace da amiodarone, gemfibrozin, cyclosporine, fenofibrate, verapamil, diltiazem da kuma allurai na nicotinic acid.
Magungunan yana cikin nau'in farashin na tsakiya. Analolo analogues na gida (Aterostat, Ariescor, Simvastatin) da kasashen waje (Simvor, Simlo, Sinkard) sun fi samun dama. Simvastatin Turai ya fi tsada. Mafi shahararrun sune Simgal, Simvastol da Simvakol.
Lovastatin
Wannan sinadarin hypoliplera yana da ikon toshe abubuwan da ake kira cholesterol a farkon matakan. Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da abinci, don haka ba za a iya ɗaukarsa a kan komai a ciki ba.
Allunan na 20 ko 40 ana ɗaukar su sau biyu a rana, a karin kumallo da abincin dare. Idan ya cancanta, ƙara kashi zuwa matsakaicin 80 MG a rana. Contraindications iri daya ne da na simvastatin. Ya kamata a yi taka tsantsan a cikin marasa lafiya da cutar koda da shan ƙwayoyin rigakafi da masu hana ƙwayoyin cuta.
Lovastatin yana cikin rukuni na tsakiya. A cikin Rasha, zaku iya siyar da analog na gida tare da sunan cinikin Cardiostatin, Lovastatin na masana'antar Belarusiya da Slovenian Kholetar.
Siffar maganin shafawa mai inganci
Jiyya na atherosclerosis na ƙananan sassan ya kamata ya zama cikakke. Yana da mahimmanci yin aiki a cikin gida akan matsalar.
Tare da atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarshen, ana amfani da maganin shafawa, mala'ikan, cream ɗin:
- Venoruton - wakili tare da angioprotective, sakamako na phlebotonizing, yana inganta yanayin jini a cikin capillaries. Maganin shafawa yana da tasiri mai kyau akan sautin jijiyoyin bugun gini, yana rage kamshi mai kazari. Venoruton yana rage pores na jijiyoyin jiki, inganta ciwan abubuwan lipid, ruwa, dawo da bangon endothelial. Maganin shafawa ana amfani dashi don magance atherosclerosis, thrombosis na tasoshin ƙafafun kafafu, tare da ƙarancin ƙwayoyin cuta na hanji.
- Levomekol maganin shafawa ne na kwayoyi masu cutarwa. Sau da yawa tare da lalacewar jijiyoyin bugun gini, ana lalata hanyoyin trophic, nau'in ulcers. Magungunan yana hana mahimmancin ayyukan ƙwayoyin cuta (aerobic, ƙwayoyin anaerobic, spirochetes, rickettsia, chlamydia). Haɗin maganin shafawa ya haɗa da methyluracil, wanda ke ƙara ƙarfin farfadowa da kyallen takarda, yana da tasirin anti-mai kumburi. Ana amfani dashi don magance cututtukan ƙwayar trophic, matakai na kumburi.
- Maganin shafawa Hepatarin shine maganin maye gurbin aiki. Yana rage haɗarin bugun jini, yana magance hematomas, kumburi, abrasions, bruises. Kafin amfani, kuna buƙatar tuntuɓi likita. Ba za a iya amfani da shi don rashin haƙuri ba ga abubuwan da aka gyara, kasancewar lahani na rauni.
- Maganin shafawa na Ichthyol maganin antiseptik ne da tasirin gida. Magungunan zai taimaka jin zafi, kumburin ciwo. Idan akwai yanki mai laushi akan fatar, maganin shafawa na ichthyol zai iya magance matsalar sosai. Penetrates ta cikin ganuwar jijiyoyin jiki, sauqaqa kumburi da zafi.
- Hepatrombin yana da irin wannan sakamako tare da maganin shafawa na heparin.
- Vishnevsky maganin shafawa. Ana amfani dashi don magance cututtukan cututtukan fata a fata. Inganci ga cututtukan thrombophlebitis, atherosclerosis, rauni na trophic. Yana daidaita yanayin motsa jijiyoyin jiki, sauqaqa jin zafi, kuma yana kwantar da jijiyoyin jiki.
- Diclofenac - gel yana nufin magungunan anti-mai kumburi marasa amfani na steroid. Magungunan yana taimakawa rage zafi, kumburi, rage kumburi, yana da sakamako na narkewa. Yana da magungunan contraindications da yawa, yi shawara tare da likitanka kafin amfani.
Aikace-aikace da contraindications zuwa gels da maganin shafawa
Ana amfani da maganin shafawa a atherosclerosis na ƙananan sassan. Yawancinsu suna aiki da kwayar cuta - yana sauƙaƙa jin zafi da cututtukan edema. Fa'idodi na lura da gida:
- maganin shafawa shiga cikin jini abun ciki a low maida hankali, ba su tasiri a rheological Properties, ba sa canje-canje a cikin salula abun da ke ciki na jini,
- kada ku wuce ciki
- da abu aiki a kan shafin na pathological tsari,
- halatta don amfani da mata masu juna biyu, yara, tsofaffi ba tare da fargaba don mummunan sakamako ba,
- mafi yawan maganin shafawa za'a iya amfani dasu na dogon lokaci.
Duk magunguna don atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarshen sun ƙunshi wani taro na abubuwan warkewa, maganin da aka ba da shawarar don amfani. Rashin cika umarnin, wuce adadin ƙwayoyi yana haifar da sakamako masu illa.
Mitar amfani da maganin shafawa:
- Aiwatar da lokacin farin ciki na maganin shafawa na heparin zuwa yankin da tasoshin da abin ya shafa, shafa har sai sun bushe gaba daya, yi amfani da sau 3 a rana. Matsakaicin lokacin magani shine makonni biyu, bayan wannan - ɗauki hutu.
- Hepatrombin yana shafawa zuwa kasan kafarshi sau 2-3 a rana. A gaban filaye, matsawa tare da taimakon miyagun ƙwayoyi.
- Aiwatar da maganin shafawa Vishnevsky a yankin da abin ya shafa ta hanyar damfara tare da bandeji mai ruwa. Cire bayan bushewa gaba daya.
- Traumeel - ana iya amfani da magani sau da yawa a rana (har zuwa 5). Rub sosai cikin yankin mai raɗaɗi.
- Aiwatar da Levomekol zuwa shaidun maye, sannan zuwa wurin mai rauni ko mai kumburi. Wanke ragowar kirim tare da ruwa mai ɗumi. Aiwatar da sau da yawa a rana.
- Yi amfani da abincin daji da safe, yamma. Rub har sai da bushe gaba daya.
- Diclofenac - amfani da gel sau biyu a rana.
Duk magunguna suna da contraindications da sakamako masu illa. Amfani da gida bai da garantin cikakken amincin.
Contraindications zuwa lura na gida:
- Allergy zuwa abubuwan da ke maganin shafawa.
- Tsarin cututtukan jini (thrombocytopenia, haemophilia).
- Cututtukan autoimmune.
- M purulent tafiyar matakai.
Kafin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, kuna buƙatar tuntuɓi likita.
Yin rigakafin Atherosclerosis
An rarraba magungunan masu zuwa don rigakafin atherosclerosis:
- Magungunan rigakafi. Magunguna suna tsoma baki tare da platelet da haɗuwar ƙwayoyin sel, saboda haka ana amfani dasu da yawa don hana thrombosis,
- Statins Magunguna suna hana samar da cholesterol a cikin hanta; saboda haka, ana amfani dasu da yawa don kulawa da hana ci gaban cututtukan atherosclerosis,
- Masu neman bile acid. An yi amfani da shi sosai don hana cutar a cikin mutanen da ba su yi haƙuri da siffofin mutum ba.
A yayin lura da atherosclerosis, ya zama dole a bi duk shawarar likitan. Magunguna zasu taimaka wajen rage yanayin mai haƙuri, duk da haka, don ingantaccen aikin likita zai zama dole don daidaita salon rayuwa, daidaita abinci mai gina jiki, da gabatar da ayyukan motsa jiki na yau da kullun. Sai kawai hadaddun jiyya zai taimaka kawar da alamun cututtukan atherosclerosis, rage jinkirin tsari.
Shawarwarin abinci
Kulawa da atherosclerosis yana haifar da tsarin rage cin abinci. Jerin kayayyakin da aka haramta sun hada da:
- Nama mai ɗanɗano iri iri, kaji, kifi da broths bisa ga su,
- Sausages
- Margarine da man shanu,
- Sauyi da aka yi da shi
- Abinci mai sauri
- Kayan kayayyakin madara masu yawan kitse mai mai yawa,
- Yin burodi, Sweets, kayayyakin burodi,
- Shaye-shayen Carbonated, kofi.
Likitocin sun bada shawarar cin karin kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itace, kwayoyi, ganye, abincin teku da hatsi. Dole ne a shigar da kayayyakin kiwo mara-kitse, kaji da kifi a cikin abincin. Za'a iya maye gurbin kofi da kuma shayi mai ƙarfi tare da chicory. Hakanan kuna buƙatar kula da ma'aunin ruwa ta hanyar shan akalla 2.5 lita na ruwa a rana.
Tare da ƙungiyar abinci mai dacewa don magance cutar, ya zama dole a bi ingantaccen tsarin rayuwa.
Zai fi kyau daina mummunan halaye da neman lokaci don motsa jiki na yau da kullun. M amfani da kuma iyo, ruwa aerobics da yoga. Hakanan yana da kyau a riƙa halartar taro a kai a kai. Don shawo kan cutar, kuna buƙatar rage yanayin damuwa a rayuwa, lura da tsarin hutawa da aiki, da aikata abin da kuke so.
Samun abin da kuka fi so zai haifar da yanayin zama dole, taimaka muku shakatawa da dawo da kwanciyar hankali. Wani muhimmin yanayin: kada kuyi da kanku. Duk magunguna - magunguna ko magunguna - yakamata a sha kawai kamar yadda likita ya umurce su. In ba haka ba, yiwuwar saurin lalacewa cikin jin daɗin rayuwa da haɓaka rikice-rikicen da ke haifar da mutuwa suna yiwuwa.
Dalilai da cigaba
Don yin bayanin abin da ke atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙwayoyin jijiya na ƙananan ƙarshen (NK), ya kamata a kula da cholesterol, wanda ke kula da ajiyar bango. Irin waɗannan lamuran suna haifar da taƙaitawa daga katako na jiragen ruwa kuma, saboda haka, keta alfarmar aiki ga jikin mutum.
Da yake magana game da abin da rikice-rikice na atherosclerosis na tasoshin NK zai iya zama, yana da mahimmanci a gwada haɗarin haɗarin ƙwayar jini.
Saboda haka, kwararar jini na iya zama mawuyaci. Yin watsi da alamomin bayyanar cututtukan cututtukan da ke sama suna haifar da gaskiyar cewa ƙwanƙwasa jini ya zama mai kauri da ƙarfi saboda tarin ƙwayar ƙwaƙwalwa, sakamakon abin da tasoshin da ke cikin dakatarwar NK. Karanta wannan labarin zuwa ƙarshen koya duk game da atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarshen ƙarshen tasoshin jini.
Kari akan haka, karantarwar ta sanar da sakamakon illolin wannan cutar:
- kunkuntar ƙwayar hanji, daukacin shinge ko kuma toshewar (muna magana ne game da tsinkaye),
- karancin jini mai gudana zuwa ga kafafu,
- rage aiki na wata gabar jiki,
- take hakkin aiwatar da trophic a cikin kyallen kafafu, wanda ke kara hadarin mutuwar nama ko ganda.
A yau, ana samun wasu daga cikin alamun bayyanar cututtuka a wasu halaye, don haka sanin wane likita yake kula da atherosclerosis, ya fi kyau a nemi taimakon da wuri-wuri. Wannan cuta tana tare da hali mai ɗorewa, saboda haka ana nuna shi ta hanyar haɓakawa da sauri da kuma nuna sababbin alamun da ba zasu iya wanzu ba.
Kafin kula da atherosclerosis na bututun kafafu, ya zama dole a lura da cigaban cutar a jikin namiji. Ya kamata a lura cewa babban dalilin cutar shine tushen gado, kazalika da matsayin asalin jinin mutum ga matsalolin kiwon lafiya.
Mutanen da suka manyanta suna cikin haɗarin samun matsala. A mafi yawancin halayen, irin waɗannan cututtukan a zahiri ba su ci gaba har zuwa shekara arba'in. Bidiyo a cikin wannan labarin ya ba da labarin wasu dalilai da yawa waɗanda zasu iya tayar da tarin ƙwayoyin cakulan a jikin bangon jijiyoyin jini.
- taba sigari
- yawan cututtukan jini na ƙananan sassan,
- narkewar yanayin rayuwa (musamman kitse),
- abinci wanda ya danganta ne da kitse mai sauƙin narkewa da kuma cholesterol,
- na kullum,
- ciwon sukari
- hauhawar jini
- shan da yawa karfi shayi da kofi.
Akwai kafofin da yawa da ke tsokane ci gaban cutar. Dangane da ƙididdiga, an lura da mafi yawan lokuta a cikin tasoshin ƙananan ƙasashe (ana gabatar da hoto na cutar a cikin labarin), tsakanin mazajen da suka wuce alamar shekaru 35.
Babban dalilin abin da ya faru ya faru ana daukar mutum ya kasance yana fuskantar yanayin damuwa. Amma likitoci suna ba da wasu hanyoyin da yawa:
- kwayoyin halittar jini
- ciwon sukari mellitus
- rashin ƙarfi
- cutar gallstone
- hawan jini
- yanayin aiki mara wahala (nauyin wuce kima akan ƙananan ƙafa, matakin amo),
- shan taba
Yana da mahimmanci a gano atherosclerosis na tasoshin ƙananan ƙarshen. Jiyya tare da magungunan jama'a a cikin farkon farkon zai iya rage alamun bayyanar cututtuka kuma ya kawo sakamako mai amfani.