Zan iya ci masara don ciwon sukari?
Babban bambanci tsakanin mellitus na sukari na nau'in na biyu daga na farko shine rashi na buƙatar ci gaba da kula da insulin. Adadin cigaban carbohydrate da cin abinci yana taimakawa inganta lafiyar ka. Ciwon sukari na 2 mai sauki yana da sauƙin gyara tare da ingantaccen tsarin abinci mai gina jiki.
Akwai jerin samfuran da aka halatta, waɗanda suka haɗa da sababbin kayan lambu, gami da masara, 'ya'yan itatuwa, hatsi, da samfuran kiwo. A cikin wannan labarin za mu taɓa magana kan batun cin masara don ciwon sukari na 2, fa'idodi da cutarwa na samfuran.
Ba za a iya ko ba masara don ciwon sukari na 2 ba
Yin amfani da masara tare da nau'in insulin-mai cin gashin kansa yana haifar da muhawara akai-akai tsakanin likitoci. Duk daya ne mutane da yawa sun yarda cewa za'a iya ƙara samfurin a cikin abincin yau da kullun, amma tare da tsananin taka tsantsan. A lokaci guda, an shawarci marasa lafiya suyi la'akari da ƙididdigar glycemic index (GI) na samfuran abin da za'a haɗa masara.
Manuniyar Glycemic
Masara babban abincin glycemic index ne. saboda yawan adadin carbohydrates. GI ya dogara da hanyar sarrafa samfurin:
- masara flakes - 85 raka'a.,,
- Boiled kunnuwa - raka'a 70,
- hatsi gwangwani - raka'a 59,
- porridge - raka'a 42.
Taimako Indexididdigar ƙwayar glycemic alama ce mai ƙayyadadden sakamako na samfuran samfuran da ke ɗauke da carbohydrates akan hawa cikin matakan glucose na jini.
Shin yawan sukarin jini yana ƙaruwa
Ilimin kimiyya ya tabbatar da cewa daidaitaccen masara mai amfani yana taimakawa zuwa ƙananan glucose na jini sakamakon fiber. Yana da sinadarin fiber mai cin abinci wanda yake rage nauyin glycemic.
Amylose polysaccharide yana nan a hatsi na masara., wanda sannu a hankali yana rushe sitaci kuma saboda haka baya tsokani spikes a cikin sukari.
Amfana da cutarwa
Lokacin amfani dashi da kyau, amfanin masara ga jikin mutum. Wannan kuma ya shafi mutanen da ke fama da cutar rashin insulin-insulin-jini:
- Samfuri mai wadatar bitamin da ma'adanai suna taimakawa haɓaka aikin gabobin ciki. Vitamin na rukuni na B suna da amfani ga masu ciwon sukari, wanda ke daidaita aiki na tsarin juyayi na tsakiya, kodan da tsarin jijiyoyin jini.
- Masara yana daidaita tsarin narkewa, yana haɓaka fitar da ƙwayar bile, yana kawar da cholesterol.
- Abincin masara yakan sanya adadin glucose.
- Gwargwadon masara ya ƙunshi abubuwa waɗanda ke rage yawan ci kuma yana taimakawa ci gaba da lafiyar jiki.
- Daidaitaccen tsari na BZHU (sunadarai, kitse da carbohydrates) a cikin masara suna kara haɓaka metabolism.
Amma cutarwar daga amfani da kayan, to, an maida hankali kan babban GI da haɗarin rikitarwa tare da tsalle mai tsayi a cikin glucose.
Mahimmanci! Likitocin sun ba da shawarar cire masara gaba daya daga cikin abincin don matsalar narkewar abinci da kuma zubar jini.
Yadda ake amfani
Mai da hankali kan alamomin GI, likitoci sun bada shawara:
- ku ci masara
- lokaci-lokaci ƙara hatsi na gwangwani zuwa saladi,
- gaba daya manta game da wanzuwar masara a cikin sukari mai narkewa da gandun daji da aka soyayyen mai tare da gishiri da yawa, caramel da sauran kayan masarufin,
- ku ci abinci a kan kunnuwa da ba a sani ba fiye da sau ɗaya a mako,
- ƙara cornmeal zuwa pies, muffins, gurasa, pancakes, pancakes, puddings.
Yadda za a dafa
Yi ƙoƙarin dafa shi bisa ga ka'idoji don guje wa loda carbohydrate:
- Ka dafa masara mai kwalliyar kwalliyar hatsi ta gari kuma a ruwa kawai. Sanya sunflower ko man zaitun a karshen.
- Saro cobs ba tare da mai da gishiri don kula da matsakaicin abubuwan gina jiki.
- Salads tare da masara gwangwani tare da kayan adon-kitse. Domin kada ku jefa haɗari cikin jiki saboda abubuwan sukari a cikin abincin gwangwani, mirgine hatsi a cikin kwalba a gida. Don haka za ku kasance da tabbaci kan ƙimar samfurin.
- Farin-masara na masara mara kyau sune karin kumallo tare da madara. Suna da karancin amfani, amma babu cutarwa kamar haka.
- Gidan popcorn na gida na lokaci-lokaci ana iya shiga cikin menu. Yana da wadataccen fiber, mai amfani ga masu ciwon suga.
Haɗuwa da sauran samfuran
Hada masara tare da abubuwan da suka dace.don rage GI:
- raw kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa,
- kaza ko naman turkey
- ƙarancin mai mai-mai da kayan kiwo (ƙarancin cuku, cuku gida).
Salads zasu taimaka wajen yada abincin tare da sabo kabeji, seleri, karas, zucchini, cucumbers, tumatir da ganye. Zai fi kyau a ci naman kaji a cikin tafasasshen nama da gasa, kuma tafarnuwa ko kunnuwa sun dace da ado.
Yana da muhimmanci a tsara yadda ake ƙona kitse na dabbobi a jiki. Likitocin sun mai da hankali ne kan bukatar su rage filayen cholesterol, wanda ke haifar da toshe hanyoyin jijiyoyin. Abin takaici, cututtuka na tsarin zuciya da kiba sune sahabbai masu aminci na ciwon sukari na 2.
Norms na amfani
Boiled kunnuwa za a iya cinyewa a cikin adadin ba fiye da 200 g ba fiye da sau ɗaya a mako.
Harkokin shinkafa Bauta fiye da cokali uku a kowace bauta (kusan 150 g).
Nasihu Masu Amfani
Don kada ku cutar da jiki a cikin daidaitaccen tsarin abinci, likitoci suna ba da shawara game da ƙarancin lafiya game da lafiya, kula da matakan glucose kuma ku bi shawarar abinci.
Ga kowane samfurin mutum akwai tsarin dokoki don amfani, da masara banda banda:
- Bayar da fifiko ga matasa cobs da hatsi na madara-kakin zuma ripeness.
- Ku ci garin masara a masara sau biyu a mako. Duk da amfanin sa, samfurin na iya tsokanar haɓaka matakan sukari tare da wuce kima.
- Don fahimtar yadda jikinka yake amsa masara, ɗauki ma'aunin sukari kafin da bayan abinci.
- Kada a daɗa man shanu a cikin kayan masara. Yana bunkasa gilashin abinci.
- Sha wani jiko na masara stigmas. Samfurin yana magance dillanci, yana inganta haɓakar kansa, yana daidaita aikin ƙwayar kumburi, yana ba da gudummawa ga aikin insulin.
Kammalawa
Ears na masara ba abinci bane haramtacce a cikin nau'in ciwon sukari na 2. Karkashin dokar ka'idojin shiri, haɗe tare da sauran samfurori da amfani da allurai, samfurin kawai yana amfana.
Wani abu na musamman - amylose - yana rage jinkirin rushewar sitaci kuma baya bada izinin haɓaka matakan sukari. A decoction na masara stigmas normalizes da pancreas, da hatsi sami damar maye gurbin da dadi, amma kawo hadari ga masu ciwon sukari, sitaci dankali.
Can masara don ciwon sukari
Likitocin ba sa hana tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 na sukari don cin masara; kawai kuna la'akari da girman sashi da yanayin jita-jita tare da shi.
Samfurin yana da kalori mai mahimmanci, yana da darajar abinci mai mahimmanci. Ya ƙunshi abubuwa da yawa masu aiki waɗanda ke da amfani ga jiki:
- bitamin A, C, E, K, P, da rukunin B,
- mahimmancin amino acid
- sitaci
- ma'adanai (potassium, phosphorus, jan ƙarfe, alli, magnesium, selenium, iron),
- babban fiber abun ciki
- polyunsaturated mai acid.
Farar masara tana da ikon rage matakin sukarin jini na masu ciwon suga. Tana da ƙananan kwastomomi na glycemic, don haka bayan sun shiga cikin jini, tsarin jagoranci glucose yana sauka a hankali.
Masara mai kalori mai tsada tana da darajar abinci mai mahimmanci.
Grits na masara ya ƙunshi babban adadin abinci mai gina jiki, yayin da yake da ɗan ƙayyadadden tsarin glycemic index. Mamalyga, hatsi, miyan, toppings don abin cinye, an shirya kayan casse daga gare ta.
Akwai nau'ikan hatsi mai yawa:
- karami (yana tafiya don shirye shiryen sandunan crispy),
- babba (wanda ya dace da sana'antar hatsin hatsi da flakes),
- wanda aka goge (sifar da nau'in hatsi ya bambanta).
Boiled masara
Irin wannan samfurin yana da babban ma'aunin glycemic, saboda wannan an ba da izinin amfani da shi kawai cikin matsakaici. Zai fi kyau kar a dafa hatsi, amma a yi tururi.
Ta wannan hanyar dafa abinci, za a kiyaye ƙarin abubuwa masu amfani ga jiki. Sakamakon amfani da irin wannan samfurin, sautin jiki yana ƙaruwa, na dogon lokaci mutum bai sami jin yunwar ba.
Starfin Stigma yana da sakamako choleretic, rage danko na bile, yana haɓaka coagulation jini. Ana amfani da decoction wajen maganin ciwon suga da hawan jini.
Fitar masara mai ma'ana yana da tasirin choleretic.
Don shirya broth, ɗauki stigmas daga kunnuwa 3, a wanke kuma an zuba shi da wani ruwa mai zãfi (200 ml). Tafasa na mintina 15, sanyi, damuwa, sha 50 ml a kullun kafin abinci sau 3-4.
Bayan kwanaki 7 na shiga, ɗauki hutun mako guda, sannan kuma sake maimaita karatun. Matsayi tsakanin allurai ya zama iri daya saboda sakamakon jiyya yana da kyau.
Sandunansu, hatsi, kwakwalwan kwamfuta
Kwakwalwa, hatsi da sandunansu suna cikin rukunin abinci na "marasa ƙoshin lafiya": jiki ba ya karɓar abubuwa masu amfani bayan cin su, amma matakin sukari ya hauhawa, wanda ke haifar da lahani ga mutane masu ciwon sukari.
Lokaci zuwa lokaci kuna iya yin liyafa akan cakulan ba tare da sukari ba. Akwai karancin abubuwa masu amfani a cikin irin wannan samfurin. Bitamin yana ɓacewa a lokacin samarwa, gami da bitamin B2 (yana da kyau yana shafar yanayin fatar masu ciwon sukari: yana rage rashes, ulcers da fasa).
Masu ciwon sukari sun fi dacewa su guji cin abincin hatsi, saboda glycemic index na samfurin yana da yawa, kuma a sakamakon maganin zafi, abubuwa masu ɓoye da abubuwan gina jiki masu mahimmanci sun ɓace. Ganyayyaki suna ɗauke da kayan adon ruwa, gishiri da sukari.
Chips (nachos) - samfurin da ba shi da abinci, suna da babban adadin kuzari (musamman idan ana soyayyar mai zurfi - har zuwa 926 kcal), babu wani fa'ida daga amfaninsu. A cikin aikin da suke samarwa, ana amfani da abubuwan adanawa (ƙara rayuwa akan shiryayye), abubuwan dandano (rage farashin samarwa), masu kwantar da hankali, launuka na abinci (don inganta bayyanar).
Ba za a iya popcorn masu ciwon sukari ba
Kayan popcorn ga marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari ba wai kawai suna da amfani ba, har ma suna iya zama cutarwa. A cikin tsarin masana'anta, samfurin yana tafiya ta matakai na sarrafawa, wanda aka rasa abubuwa masu amfani.
Bugu da ƙari, ƙari na sukari ko gishiri, kayan yaji yana ƙara yawan adadin kuzari samfurin har zuwa 1000 kcal, wanda ba shi da karɓa ga marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari.
Kayan popcorn ga marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari ba wai kawai suna da amfani ba, har ma suna iya zama cutarwa.
Bincike ya tabbatar da cewa cin kyankyasai mai cutarwa yana lalata jiki. Abun kayan ƙanshi wanda aka yi amfani dashi a cikin shirye-shiryen shiri ya haɗa da diacetyl (abu yana ba da popcorn ƙanshin man shanu), wanda zai haifar da tsarin kumburi a cikin ƙananan ƙwayar jijiyoyin jiki.
Lokaci-lokaci, ana yarda da karamin adadin gyada da aka dafa a gida. Kar a sanya man shanu, sukari ko gishiri a cikin maganin. Sannan samfurin yana cikin abin da ake ci.
Amfanin masara ga ciwon sukari
Ganin cewa samfurin ya ƙunshi carbohydrates da yawa, wasu marasa lafiya suna damuwa cewa ciwon sukari da masara suna da jituwa, kiwon lafiya na iya ƙaruwa. Samfurin samarwa sune:
- low kalori abun ciki (100 g kawai 100 kcal),
- da ikon rage matakin "mummunan" cholesterol a cikin jiki,
- rage hadarin yin tururuwar bile,
- koda haushi,
- hanzari na tafiyar matakai na rayuwa,
- abinci mai gina jiki da yawa
- dogon ji na cikar.
Abubuwan da suka fi amfani su ne abubuwan gina jiki, wanda bitamin B yake wakilta a cikin samfurin.Haka suna tasiri sosai ga ayyukan jijiyoyi, suna hana ci gaba da mummunan aiki a cikin kodan, kyallen idanu.
Dukiya mai amfani
Masara samfuri ne wanda ya dade yana kasancewa cikin abincin wakilan ƙasashe da yawa, kuma ba wai kawai saboda yana da ɗan sauƙi a girma cikin adadi mai yawa.
Masara ta ƙunshi babban adadin abubuwa masu amfani, wanda, da farko, ƙarfafa jiki, kuma, na biyu, rage haɗarin kowane nau'in cutar.
Yana da mafi girman taro na bitamin: C, rukunin B, E, K, D da PP. Hakanan yana da arziki a cikin abubuwan ganowa: K, Mg da P. Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa shine, saboda duk abubuwan da ke sama, ana iya amfani da wannan samfurin don rigakafin ciwon sukari. Amma menene mafi mahimmanci: masara na haɓaka metabolism, kuma wannan, bi da bi, yana daidaita matakan glucose na jini.
Masara tana da adadin kuzari sosai, saboda haka tana gamsar da yunwar da kyau, kuma tana bawa jiki wadataccen makamashi.
Shin mutane masu ciwon sukari suna iya cin masara?
Amfani da wannan hatsi mai yiwuwa ne kuma har ma ya zama dole. Samfurin yayi cikakken aiki kuma bai gama ba.
Latterarshen yana da matukar muhimmanci, tunda mutane da yawa masu ciwon sukari suna fama da matsanancin nauyi.
Haka kuma, wannan abincin hatsi ya ƙunshi babban adadin abubuwa masu amfani, waɗanda ba wai kawai suna da tasirin ƙarfafa gaba ɗaya a jikin mutum, har ma yana taimaka wa jikin zai iya magance yanayin glucose. Amma a lokaci guda, ba duk kayan masara ba da shawarar don amfani da masu ciwon sukari. Wasu daga cikinsu suna cutar da cutar ne kawai.
Mafi kyawun tasa na wannan hatsi don ciwon sukari shine shinkaf masara. Yana da alaƙar glycemic low, amma ya ƙunshi yawancin abubuwan gina jiki da abubuwan gina jiki.
Tashin sitaci gaba daya contraindicated. Yana da GI mai matukar girman gaske, kuma kusan nan take yana kaiwa ga haɓakar glucose na jini. Yana yiwuwa a hankali amfani da masara da tafasasshen gari da gari. Amma hatsi na gwangwani, ana iya kasancewa a cikin abincin, amma yakamata a ci shi a matsakaici.
Sharuɗɗan amfani
Healthyoshin lafiya yana iya cin masara ta kowace hanya da komai. Masu ciwon sukari suna buƙatar kuma bin wasu ƙa'idodi yayin amfani da su:
- da farko, ana bada shawarar marasa lafiya da masu ciwon sukari su zabi masara mai-fari. Yana da mafi ƙanƙantar GI, wanda ke nufin ba ya ƙara matakin nasara a cikin jini,
- abu na biyu, an ba da shawarar yin amfani da ƙwayar wannan hatsi. Ya ƙunshi mafi girman taro na amylose, wanda, bi da bi, baya barin glucose da sauri cikin jini.
Daya daga cikin matsalolin gama gari da mutane ke fuskanta tare da cutar a ciki shine rushewa. Smallarancin masara da aka dafa yana taimaka wajan dawo dasu da sauri. Carbohydrates da sauran abubuwan da ke cikin wannan tasa sun gamsar da yunwar da ke jikinsu.
Zaɓuɓɓuka don amfani da hatsi
Akwai kayayyakin masara da yawa waɗanda mutane ke ci yawancin lokuta:
Hakanan a cikin wannan jerin zaka iya haɗawa da ƙawarar masarar masara. A cikin shi ne mafi yawan adadin abubuwan haɗin aka kasance suna nan.
Ba wuya a shirya kayan ado ba. Ana yin sa a cikin wanka mai ruwa. Don shirya broth, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar 2 tbsp. bushe stigmas, sanya su a cikin karamin karamin enameled kwanon rufi, sa'an nan kuma zuba 250 ml na Boiled ruwa. Bayan haka, kuna buƙatar rufe akwati tare da murfi kuma jira kimanin minti 20.
Sannan ya rage ya dan rage ruwan kuma ya bar shi yayi sanyi. Kuna iya amfani da wannan kayan aikin bayan cin 1 tbsp. kowane awa 4-6. Batun a cikin amfani da broth shine cewa ya ƙunshi adadin adadin abubuwan gina jiki.
Farantin da dole ne ya kasance cikin abincin mai ciwon sukari shine abincin masara.
Zai fi kyau a dafa shi a ruwa daidai da umarnin kan marufi. Yin wannan samfurin yana da sauƙi.
Ya ƙunshi adadi mai yawa na abubuwa masu amfani kuma a lokaci guda kusan ba ya ƙaruwa da haɓakar yawan glucose a cikin ƙwayar plasma.
An ba da haƙuri ga masu fama da ciwon sukari su ci masara gwangwani, amma ba a ba da shawarar cutar da shi ba.Sabili da haka, bai dace da ado ba, amma ana iya amfani dashi azaman ɗayan kayan aikin salatin.
Ganyen masara yana da babban GI, don haka sai a cinye shi da yawa. Amma a lokaci guda, yana da kyawawa a saka shi a cikin abincin, tunda yana ƙunshe da adadin bitamin da ma'adanai da yawa. A wannan yanayin, zai fi kyau kada a dafa masara a ruwa, amma a sa wannan hatsi ya yi tsauri. Don haka zai riƙe kusan duk mallakarsa.
Kariya da aminci
Yana da mahimmanci mahimmin yanki na abincin ba ya ƙunshi wannan samfurin, duk da gaskiyar cewa wannan ƙwayar hatsi ta ƙunshi ƙananan microelements da bitamin da ke buƙatar aiki na jiki.
Mai haƙuri da ciwon sukari yakamata ya sami menu dabam.
Bugu da kari, ya kamata ku yi taka tsantsan game da abincin gwangwani. Baya ga masara da kanta, suna kuma dauke da adadi mai yawa na magunguna daban-daban wadanda zasu iya tsananta yanayin cutar.
Contraindications
An yarda da masara ga masu fama da ciwon sukari, amma idan ba su da wasu kwayoyin cutar.
Da fari dai, wannan mutanen bai kamata mutanen da ke da jinin haila su ci shi ba. Yana kawo haɗari na musamman ga waɗanda ke da jini a cikin jijiyoyinsu.
Abu na biyu, masara gaba daya contraindicated ga waɗanda suka kamu da ciwon ciki.
Bidiyo masu alaƙa
Game da amfani kaddarorin masara don ciwon sukari:
An ba da shawarar wannan samfurin sosai ga masu ciwon sukari. Yana ba su damar kasancewa a faɗake, mai ƙoshin ƙarfi kuma kada su ji daɗin yunwar da ke faruwa kwatsam. Haka kuma, masara na dakatar da cigaban ciwon sukari.
- Yana daidaita matakan sukari na dogon lokaci
- Maido da aikin samarda insulin
Karin bayani. Ba magani bane. ->
Masara da Cutar sankarau
Tare da wata cuta mai nau'in ciwon sukari ta 2, yana da matukar muhimmanci a ƙyasta yawan carbohydrates, yawan abincin furotin, gishiri da ruwa. Bugu da kari, don daidaita alamu na nauyi, ana buƙatar saka idanu akan yawan kitse da aka cinye, don kirga raka'a gurasa.
Mai ciwon sukari yakamata ya tuna irin abincin da aka bashi izinin ci kuma waɗanne haramtattu ne. Idan ka bi ka'idodin ka'idodin abincin da likitan halartar ke bayarwa, mai haƙuri zai inganta rayuwar rayuwa da rage yiwuwar kamuwa da cutar siga.
Zan iya ci masara don ciwon sukari? Ee, wannan samfurin yana taimakawa rage yawan sukarin jini. Ana samun wannan sakamako saboda karuwar abun cikin fiber, wanda ke rage nauyin carbohydrate. Masara yana da amylose da yawa, polysaccharide na musamman wanda ke rushewa a cikin jiki a hankali. A saboda wannan dalili, masara itace samfuri na wajibi a cikin abincin mai haƙuri da masu ciwon sukari na 2.
Masara tana da kyau don kawar da matsalolin narkewa, babban hanji, saboda irin wannan rikice-rikice yakan haifar da masu yawan kiba. Masara yana da halaye masu amfani da yawa, samfurin:
- lowers cholesterol
- liquefies bile
- inganta aikin koda,
- yana ba da yawan adadin folic acid a jiki.
Bai kamata a yi amfani da wannan hatsi ba kawai ga masu ciwon sukari waɗanda ke da haɗari ga coagulation mai yawa na jini, thrombophlebitis, cututtukan duodenal, da cututtukan hanji, tunda yana yiwuwa a kara bayyanar cututtuka.