Nau'in abinci mai ciwon sukari na 2
Duk abubuwan da ke cikin iLive suna nazarin masana kwararru na likitanci don tabbatar da ingantaccen daidaito da daidaito tare da gaskiyar.
Muna da ƙaƙƙarfan dokoki don zaɓar hanyoyin samun bayanan kuma kawai muna nufin shafukan yanar gizo ne masu suna, cibiyoyin bincike na ilimi kuma, in ya yiwu, binciken likitanci ya tabbatar. Lura cewa lambobin da ke cikin baka (da sauransu,) hanyoyi ne na hulɗa na hanyar waɗannan karatun.
Idan kuna tunanin cewa kowane ɗayan kayanmu ba daidai ba ne, tsohon yayi ko kuma ba haka ba ne, zaba shi kuma latsa Ctrl + Shigar.
A cikin marasa lafiya masu fama da ciwon sukari na 2, ana samar da insulin nasu, duk da haka, yawanci ba shi da isasshen magani ko kuma bai isa ba, musamman nan da nan bayan cin abinci. Abincin abinci don nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 ya kamata ya kula da matakan glucose cikin jini, gwargwadon damar zuwa matakan al'ada.
Wannan zai zama garanti don haɓaka yanayin mai haƙuri da hana rikice-rikice na cutar.
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Abincin menene abinci ga masu ciwon sukari na 2?
Ga mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari na 2, ana ba da tebur na warkewar abinci mai lamba 9. Manufar abinci mai gina jiki na musamman shine don dawo da lalataccen carbohydrate da metabolism na jiki. Yana da ma'ana cewa da farko kana buƙatar barin carbohydrates, amma wannan ba gaskiya bane: ƙin yarda da samfuran carbohydrate ba kawai ba zai taimaka ba, har ma ya kara cutar da mai haƙuri. A saboda wannan, ana maye gurbin carbohydrates mai sauri (sukari, kayan kwalliya) tare da 'ya'yan itatuwa, hatsi. Ya kamata rage cin abinci su zama cikakke kuma cikakke, bambanci kuma ba m.
- Tabbas, ana cire sukari, jam, wainar abinci da kayan kwastomomi daga cikin menu. Yakamata a maye gurbin sukari da analogues: shine xylitol, aspartame, sorbitol.
- Abincin yana zama mafi yawan lokuta (sau 6 a rana), kuma hidimomi suna ƙanƙanta.
- Fashewa tsakanin abinci kada ya wuce awa 3.
- Abincin da ya gabata shine sa'o'i 2 kafin zuwa gado.
- A matsayin abun ciye-ciye, yakamata kuyi amfani da 'ya'yan itatuwa, berry ko kayan kayan lambu.
- Kada ku manta da karin kumallo: yana fara haɓaka metabolism na duk rana, kuma tare da ciwon sukari yana da matukar muhimmanci. Karin kumallo ya zama mai sauƙi amma mai kishin zuciya.
- Lokacin shirya menu, zaɓi samfuran mara mai mai, maiyin, ko tarkace. Kafin dafa abinci, dole ne a tsabtace nama da mai, dole ne a cire kaji daga fata. Duk abincin da aka cinye dole ne sabo ne.
- Lallai za ku rage yawan adadin kuzari, musamman idan kun cika nauyi.
- Taƙaita shan gishiya kuma dakatar da shan sigari da kuma shan giya.
- Ya kamata yawan wadataccen fiber ya kasance a cikin abincin: yana sauƙaƙa sha na carbohydrates, rage yawan glucose a cikin narkewa, yana daidaita matakin glucose a cikin jijiyoyin jini, yana tsabtace hanji daga abubuwan guba, kuma yana sauƙaƙa kumburi.
- Lokacin zabar burodi, zai fi kyau a mai da hankali kan matakan duhu na yin burodi, yana yiwuwa tare da ƙari na bran.
- Ana maye gurbin carbohydrates mai sauƙi ta hanyar hadaddun, alal misali, hatsi: oat, buckwheat, masara, da sauransu.
Kokarin kada ya wuce gona da iri ko karin nauyi. Ana bada shawara a sha kusan 1.5 na ruwa a kowace rana.
Ga marasa lafiya masu kiba, likita zai iya ba da tsarin warkewar abinci A'a. 8, wanda aka yi amfani da shi don magance kiba, ko haɗuwa da abubuwan cin abinci duka la'akari da halaye na mutum.
Ka tuna: mai haƙuri da ciwon sukari na 2 bai kamata ya ji yunwa ba. Ya kamata ku ci abinci a lokaci guda, kodayake, idan cikin tazara tsakanin abinci kun ji cewa kuna jin yunwa, tabbatar da cewa ku ci 'ya'yan itace, karas ko shan shayi: nutsar da yunwar yunwa. Kula da daidaituwa: yawan shan mara lafiyar ga mai ciwon sukari bashi da haɗari.
Rubuta menu na abinci masu ciwon sukari na 2
Tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, mutum zai iya jagorancin rayuwa ta al'ada, yana yin wasu canje-canje ga abincinsu. Muna ba ku shawara ku fahimci kanku tare da menu na abinci mai samfurin don ciwon sukari na type 2.
- Karin kumallo. Wani yanki na oatmeal, gilashin ruwan karas.
- Abin ci. Abubuwa biyu da aka gasa.
- Abincin rana Wani bawan pea miya, vinaigrette, slican yanka kaɗan na burodin duhu, kopin koren shayi.
- Abincin abincin rana. Karas salad tare da Prunes.
- Abincin dare Buckwheat tare da namomin kaza, kokwamba, wasu gurasa, gilashin ruwan ma'adinai.
- Kafin zuwa gado - kopin kefir.
- Karin kumallo. Koya na cuku gida tare da apples, kopin kore shayi.
- Abin ci. Ruwan 'ya'yan itace Cranberry, cracker.
- Abincin rana Miyan wake, mashin kifi, coleslaw, burodi, 'ya'yan itacen bushe.
- Abincin abincin rana. Sandwich tare da cuku mai cin abinci, shayi.
- Abincin dare Kayan lambu, farin yanki mai duhu, kopin kore mai shayi.
- Kafin zuwa gado - kopin madara.
- Karin kumallo. Steamed pancakes tare da raisins, shayi tare da madara.
- Abin ci. Bayan 'yan apricots.
- Abincin rana Wani yanki na borscht mai cin ganyayyaki, fillet mai kifi mai ganye tare da ganye, ɗan gurasa, gilashin broth na fure.
- Abincin abincin rana. A bauta wa 'ya'yan itace salatin.
- Abincin dare Braised kabeji tare da namomin kaza, gurasa, kopin shayi.
- Kafin zuwa gado - yogurt ba tare da ƙari ba.
- Karin kumallo. Omelet mai kariya, burodin hatsi gaba daya, kofi.
- Abin ci. Gilashin ruwan 'ya'yan itace apple, cracker.
- Abincin rana Miyan tumatir, kaza tare da kayan lambu, gurasa, kopin shayi tare da lemun tsami.
- Abincin abincin rana. Yanki burodi tare da manna curd.
- Abincin dare Karas cutlets tare da yogurt na Girka, gurasa, kopin shayi na kore.
- Kafin zuwa gado - gilashin madara.
- Karin kumallo. Guda biyu masu laushi, shayi tare da madara.
- Abin ci. A dintsi na berries.
- Abincin rana Fresh kabeji miyan miya, dankalin turawa, kayan lambu, salatin kayan lambu, burodi, gilashin compote.
- Abincin abincin rana. Cuku gida tare da cranberries.
- Abincin dare Steamed kifin mai, wani yanki na salatin kayan lambu, ɗan gurasa, shayi.
- Kafin zuwa gado - gilashin yogurt.
- Karin kumallo. Yankin gero na gero tare da 'ya'yan itatuwa, kopin shayi.
- Abin ci. Salatin 'ya'yan itace.
- Abincin rana Miyar Selery, kayan kwalin sha'ir tare da albasa da kayan marmari, wasu burodi, shayi.
- Abincin abincin rana. Curd tare da lemun tsami.
- Abincin dare Dankali na kayan abincin dankali, salatin tumatir, yanki na kifin dafaffen burodi, burodi, kopin compote.
- Kafin zuwa gado - gilashin kefir.
- Karin kumallo. Aiki na gida cuku casserole tare da berries, kopin kofi.
- Abin ci. Ruwan 'ya'yan itace, cracker.
- Abincin rana Albasa miyan, kaza kaza patties, wani yanki na salatin kayan lambu, wasu burodi, kopin 'ya'yan itaciyar busassun' ya'yan itace.
- Abincin abincin rana. Tuffa.
- Abincin dare Dumplings tare da kabeji, kopin shayi.
- Kafin zuwa gado - yogurt.
Kayan lambu
Muna buƙatar: tumatir 6 matsakaici, karas biyu, albasa biyu, barkono 4 kararrawa, 300-400 g farin kabeji, ɗan karamin kayan lambu, ganyen bay, gishiri da barkono.
Sara da kabeji, a yanka barkono a cikin tube, tumatir cikin cubes, albasa a cikin rabin zobba. Stew on zafi kadan tare da Bugu da kari na kayan lambu da kayan yaji.
Lokacin aiki, yayyafa da ganye. Ana iya amfani dashi shi kadai ko kuma azaman dafa abinci na nama ko kifi.
Tumatir da kararrawa barkono miya
Za ku buƙaci: albasa ɗaya, barkono ɗaya, dankali biyu, tumatir biyu (sabo ko gwangwani), tablespoon na tumatir, albasa 3 na tafarnuwa, ½ teaspoon na tsaba na caraway, gishiri, paprika, kusan 0.8 lita na ruwa.
Tumatir, barkono da albasarta an yanka a cikin cubes, stewed a cikin kwanon rufi tare da ƙari da tumatir manna, paprika da tablespoonsan tablespoons na ruwa. Kara wainar caraway a cikin niƙa ko a cikin niƙa kofi. Dice dankali, ƙara zuwa kayan lambu, gishiri da kuma zuba ruwan zafi. Cook har sai dankali ya shirya.
Bayan 'yan mintoci kaɗan kafin dafa abinci, ƙara cumin da tafarnuwa da aka yanka a miya. Yayyafa da ganye.
Meatballs daga kayan lambu da nama minced
Muna buƙatar: ½ kilogiram na minced kaza, kwai ɗaya, ƙaramin kan kabeji, karas biyu, albasa biyu, albasa 3, gilashin kefir, tablespoon na tumatir, gishiri, barkono, man kayan lambu.
Finice sara da kabeji, sara da albasa, karas uku a kan grater lafiya. Soya albasa, ƙara kayan lambu da simmer minti 10, sanyi. A halin yanzu, ƙara ƙwai, kayan yaji da gishiri a cikin naman minced, knead.
Sanya kayan lambu a cikin naman da aka minced, a sake hadewa, a kirguza nama a sanya su a cikin m. Ana shirya miya: haɗa kefir tare da tafarnuwa mai narkewa da gishiri, sanya ruwa a wuraren nama. Aiwatar da ɗan ƙaramin tumatir ko ruwan 'ya'yan itace a saman. Sanya sandar nama a cikin tanda a 200 ° C na kimanin minti 60.
Lentil miya
Muna buƙatar: 200 g na lentil ja, 1 lita na ruwa, ɗan man zaitun, albasa ɗaya, karas ɗaya, 200 g namomin kaza (zakara), gishiri, ganye.
Yanke albasa, namomin kaza, karas da karas. Muna zafi kwanon rufi, zuba mai ɗan kayan lambu kaɗan, soya albasa, namomin kaza da karas tsawon minti 5. Addara lentil, zuba ruwa da dafa kan zafi kaɗan a ƙarƙashin murfi na kusan mintina 15. An mintuna kaɗan kafin dafa abinci, ƙara gishiri da kayan ƙanshi. Kara a cikin blender, raba cikin rabo. Wannan miyan yana da dadi sosai tare da hatsin rai croutons.
Kabeji fritters
Kuna buƙatar: ½ kilogiram na fararen kabeji, kadan faski, tablespoon na kefir, ƙwai kaza, 50 g na abinci mai cuku mai tsami, gishiri, tablespoon na bran, cokali 2 na gari, ½ teaspoon na soda ko garin burodi, barkono.
Daɗaɗa ɗan kabeji, tsoma cikin ruwan zãfi na minti 2, bari ruwa magudana. Choppedara yankakken ganye, grated cuku, kefir, ƙwai, cokali mai cike da kwano, gari da kuma yin burodi a kan kabeji. Gishiri da barkono. Mun haɗu da taro da wuri a cikin firiji don rabin sa'a.
Muna rufe takardar yin burodi tare da takarda da man shafawa tare da man kayan lambu. Tare da cokali, sanya taro a kan takardar a cikin fritters, sanya a cikin tanda na kusan rabin sa'a a 180 ° C, har sai da zinariya.
Ku bauta wa tare da yogurt na Girka ko don kanku.
Abin likitanci zai iya bincika abincin game da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, idan aka yi la’akari da matakin ilimin cuta, da kuma kasancewar ƙarin cututtuka. Baya ga cin abinci, ya zama dole a bi duk umarnin likita, don guje wa yunƙurin motsa jiki. Kawai tare da wannan tsarin kulawa zai iya tsayayye da ingantaccen haɓaka yanayin mai haƙuri zai yiwu.
Me zan iya ci tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2?
- burodin burodi daga gari mai hatsin rai, daga alkama alkama, sahun II, tare da bran,
- na farko darussan musamman daga kayan lambu, tare da karamin adadin dankali. An yarda da ƙarancin kifi mai ƙiba da miya mai laushi,
- nama mai kitse, kaji, kifi,
- kayayyakin kiba mai kitse, kefir sabo, yogurt, cuku gida, cuku mai abinci,
- hatsi: buckwheat, gero, oatmeal, sha'ir,
- 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari mara itace,
- ganye, kayan lambu: letas, kabeji, kokwamba, zucchini, tumatir, eggplant, kararrawa, da sauransu.
- kayan yaji, kayan yaji, gami da barkono,
- shayi, kofi (kada ku zagi), ruwan 'ya'yan itace da ruwan' ya'yan itace, compote.
Menene ba za a iya ci tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 ba?
- Butter kullu, farin gari gari, pies, Sweets da biscuits, muffins da kukis mai dadi,
- Mai daɗin ɗanɗano daga nama ko kayayyakin kifi,
- mai, kitse mai, kifi mai,
- kifi salted, rago, herring,
- mai mai mai yawa, kirim mai tsami, kirim mai tsami, cuku mai daɗi,
- jita-jita daga semolina da shinkafa, taliya daga farin gari,
- kandami kayan ɗakuna,
- sugar, zuma, Sweets, soda mai zaki, ruwan 'ya'yan itace daga kunshin,
- ice cream
- tsiran alade, sausages, sausages,
- mayonnaise da ketchup,
- margarine, kitse mai baza, baza, man shanu,
- abinci daga gidajen abinci mai sauri (soyayyen faranti, kare mai zafi, hamburger, cheeseburger, da sauransu),
- gishirin gishiri da gishiri,
- giya da barasa.
Ya kamata ku iyakance amfani da kwayoyi da tsaba (saboda yawan abin da ke cikin su), mai kayan lambu.