Yanke shawara na gwajin jini don sukari da cholesterol a cikin manya: tebur

Tare da cin nasarar wani nau'in shekaru na jikin mutum, wasu canje-canje suna faruwa. Bayyanuwar waɗannan canje-canjen na buƙatar sa ido na yau da kullun, kamar yadda wasu daga cikinsu na iya haifar da mummunar sakamako na kiwon lafiya. Ofayan mafi shahararrun hanyoyi don kula da lafiyarku shine ɗaukar gwajin jini, da farko don sukari jini da cholesterol.

Duk mutumin da ya wuce shekara 50, ya kamata a gwada shi akai-akai don sukari da cholesterol. Don haka, yana iya yiwuwa a tantance haɗarin haɗarin ci gaba da haɓaka cututtuka irin su cuta da cuta na rayuwa.

Nazarin sukari da Maganin Cholesterol

Gwajin jini don sukari da cholesterol shine nazarin halittu.

Ana gudanar da shi a cikin dakin bincike na musamman akan samfurin samfurin jinin da aka samo a cikin adadin kimanin 5 ml.

Tunda ƙarar jinin da ake buƙata don bincike yana da girma sosai, ba shi yiwuwa a sami shi daga yatsa kuma ya wajaba a ɗauki jini daga jijiya.

Sakamakon binciken da aka samu ya nuna yawan kwarin cholesterol da abubuwan glucose. A cikin hanyar bincike, bayanan da aka samo ana nuna su azaman alamun HDL, LDL da Glu.

Don haka sakamakon da aka samu daidai gwargwadon iko yana nuna hoton gaske na kasancewar abubuwan da ke sama, ya kamata ka shirya shi gwargwadon hakan, wato:

  • Sukan yi nazari daga jijiya musamman kan komai a ciki (a wasu lokuta ma har ba a ke so a goge hakoran ku ko amfani da cingam),
  • wuce gona da iri aiki a gaban gudummawar jini shima ba'a so, saboda yana iya keta ƙimar sakamakon,
  • damuwar hankali-da tausayawa wani lamari ne da ke haifar da mummunar illa ga sakamakon, saboda zai iya shafar tattara abubuwan glucose,
  • Ya kamata a lura cewa lura da abinci daban-daban, rashin abinci mai gina jiki, asarar nauyi, da sauransu, wanda ya faru kafin wannan, shima ya canza abubuwan da sukari da cholesterol a cikin jini,
  • shan magunguna daban-daban yana shafar amincin binciken.

Waɗannan su ne manyan shawarwari, lura da abin da zai ba da damar ƙayyade gwargwadon iko adadin abubuwan da suka ƙunshi sukari da cholesterol a cikin jini.

Manuniya masu sarrafawa na sukari da cholesterol - kwaf

A matsayinka na mai mulki, likitoci sun bayar da shawarar yin gwajin jini a lokaci daya don sukari da cholesterol.

Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa a gaban ciwon sukari mellitus, ayyukan insulin masu karɓar nauyin sufuri wanda ke da alhakin jigilar abubuwan carbohydrates. Insulin kanta tana fara tarawa, wanda ke haifar da hauhawar cholesterol.

Teburin mai zuwa ya ƙunshi bayani akan alamu na yau da kullun na sukari da cholesterol a cikin jiki da rushewar canje-canje a wannan matakin dangane da shekaru a cikin manya da yara.

Rukunin shekaruJinsiCholesterol, al'ada, mmol / lTsarin sukari, mmol / l
Sama da shekaru 4Namiji

Mace

2,85-5,3

2,8-5,2

3,4-5,5

3,4-5,5

5-10 shekaruNamiji

Mace

3,15-5,3

2,3-5,35

3,4-5,5

3,4-5,5

Shekaru 11-15Namiji

Mace

3,0-5,25

3,25-5,25

3,4-5,5

3,4-5,5

Shekaru 16-20Namiji

Mace

3,0-5,15

3,1-5,2

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

Shekaru 21-25Namiji

Mace

3,25-5,7

3,2-5,6

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

Shekaru 26-30Namiji

Mace

3,5-6,4

3,4-5,8

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

30-35 shekaraNamiji

Mace

3,6-6,6

3,4-6,0

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

35-40 shekaraNamiji

Mace

3,4-6,0

4,0-7,0

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

Shekaru 40-45Namiji

Mace

4,0-7,0

3,9-6,6

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

Shekaru 45-50Namiji

Mace

4,1-7,2

4,0-6,9

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

Shekaru 50-55Namiji

Mace

4,1-7,2

4,25-7,4

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

Shekaru 55-60Namiji

Mace

4,05-7,2

4,5-7,8

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

Shekaru 55-60Namiji

Mace

4,05-7,2

4,5-7,8

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

Shekaru 60-65Namiji

Mace

4,15-7,2

4,5-7,7

4,5-6,5

4,5-6,5

Shekaru 65-70Namiji

Mace

4,1-7,15

4,5-7,9

4,5-6,5

4,5-6,5

Sama da shekara 70Namiji

Mace

3,8-6,9

4,5-7,3

4,5-6,5

Za a iya amfani da wannan tebur da marassa lafiya don cin gashin kansa da kansa don nazarin kansa don sukari da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta ta alamomi kafin su nemi likita.

Ratesara yawan da aka rage


A matsayinka na mai mulkin, duk wani karkacewa daga tsarin dangane da wadannan abubuwan guda biyu, wadanda suke da matukar muhimmanci ga jiki, hakan yana nuna rashin lafiyar jiki kuma yana bukatar kulawar likita.

Tare da ƙara yawan kuɗi, dole ne kuyi ƙoƙarin kawar da nauyin wuce kima.

Hakanan, idan har ta wuce matakin, ya zama dole mu rabu da ɗabi'a mara kyau.

Baya ga wannan:

  1. theara yawan aikin jiki,
  2. yi ƙoƙarin cin abinci daidai, wato don ware abinci tare da mai cike da kitse da carbohydrates,
  3. ware soyayyen abinci daga abincin,
  4. rage yawan yanayin damuwa.

Bayan tattaunawa da likita, yana yiwuwa a tsara ƙarin magani tare da magunguna. Ragewa kuma ba alama ce mai kyau ba.

A cikin matsanancin yanayi, low lipoprotein na iya haifar da rashin haihuwa, kiba, har ma da bugun jini.

Cholesterol da rawar da take takawa ga jikin mutum

Cholesterol abu ne wanda yake yin aiki mai mahimmanci fiye da ɗaya a jikin ɗan adam. Duk da bambancin ra'ayi game da haɗarin cholesterol, wannan abun yana da muhimmiyar rawa, da farko, don tsarin bangon tantanin halitta. Hakanan ana samar da Vitamin D akan tsarin cholesterol, kuma, abin mamaki shine, jima'i da kwayoyin hodar iblis wadanda suke shafar tsarin metabolism. Abubuwa da yawa suna shafar matakin al'ada na abubuwan da aka bayar, watau jinsi, shekaru, salon rayuwa, gado da kuma halaye marasa kyau.

Babban cholesterol kadai ba a la'akari da cuta mai tsanani. Ko yaya yake, kasancewar sa na iya haifarda cutar kamar su cutar gudawa. Bugu da kari, rikice-rikice kamar bugun zuciya, bugun zuciya, lalacewar hanji da ciwon suga suma suna iya yiwuwa.

Babban matakin wannan abu yana buƙatar tsayayyen abinci mai cikakken ƙarfi tare da cikakken rashin kitse da abinci mai soyayye. Bugu da kari, akwai samfuran da ke taimakawa rage yawan wannan abun a jiki.

Irin waɗannan samfuran sune kamar haka:

  • Kayayyakin da ke dauke da kitse waɗanda ba a cika aiki da su ba, sune kwayoyi, abincin abincin teku da kifi, man da aka haƙa
  • Abincin da ke cikin fiber (wadatar gubobi da shan mai mai yawa).
  • Tafarnuwa ita ce mafi kyawun hanyoyin jama'a don kawar da matsalolin kiwon lafiya da yawa kuma babban cholesterol ba banda bane.
  • Cire kayan ganye na artichoke ko analog na likita na hofitol.

Pectin dauke a cikin berries da 'ya'yan itatuwa ma daidai wanke jiki da kuma normalizes na rayuwa tafiyar matakai.

Dangantakar sukari da cholesterol

Dangantakar sukari da cholesterol yana da wuya a musunta, tunda duk waɗannan abubuwan suna da tasirin sakamako kai tsaye akan ayyukan metabolism a cikin jiki.

Jin daɗin kowane mutum ya dogara kai tsaye kan matakin sukari a cikin jini,

Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa glucose:

  1. yana daga cikin manyan hanyoyin samar da kuzari ga jikin mutum,
  2. sa hannu a kusan dukkanin tafiyar matakai na rayuwa,
  3. Yana ba kwakwalwa ƙarfi,
  4. yana haɓaka saurin dawo da ƙwayoyin tsoka, musamman bayan ƙoƙarin jiki.

Tabbas, dole ne a sarrafa matakin sukari, saboda idan ya wuce kima to zaku iya samun matsaloli da yawa na kiwon lafiya kuma, da farko dai, masu ciwon suga.

Ana yawan ganin matakan glucose sosai a cikin mutane da ke fama da cututtukan thyroid da adrenal gland, cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan hanji da cututtukan hanji, cututtukan cututtuka daban-daban, mata masu juna biyu da mutanen da ke shan wasu magunguna.

Abincin da ya dace shine wata hanyar da ake ɗaukar abu a cikin jiki.

Daga cikin mafi yawan dokoki na yau da kullun sune:

  • kin amincewa da gari da lemo, wanda za a iya musanya shi da 'ya'yan itatuwa bushe,
  • Amfani da buckwheat da oatmeal a cikin abinci,
  • gabatarwar abincin sauerkraut da Legumes na takin, wanda ke dauke da bitamin C da furotin, bi da bi.

Amfani da abinci na yau da kullun yana taimakawa wajen sarrafa sukari da cholesterol. Idan amfani da kayayyakin abinci na yau da kullun ba ya haifar da tasirin da ake so, yana da mahimmanci a dauki gwaje-gwajen da suka dace kuma a nemi likita wanda zai ba da magani mai inganci dangane da sakamakon.

Kar ka manta cewa akwai wasu dalilai da yawa da suka shafi amincin binciken. A cikin wannan haɗin, ana bada shawara don shirya jiki a gaba don bincike. Bayyanar cututtuka suna da sauƙin sauƙin jiyya fiye da cututtukan kansu.

Wanne matakin glycemia ne na al'ada zai gaya wa gwani a cikin bidiyo a wannan labarin.

Manuniya masu sarrafawa na sukari da cholesterol - kwaf

A matsayinka na mai mulki, likitoci sun bada shawarar daukar gwajin jini na lokaci daya don sukari da cholesterol.

Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa a gaban ciwon sukari mellitus, ayyukan insulin masu karɓar nauyin sufuri wanda ke da alhakin jigilar abubuwan carbohydrates. Insulin kanta tana fara tarawa, wanda ke haifar da hauhawar cholesterol.

Teburin mai zuwa ya ƙunshi bayani akan alamu na yau da kullun na sukari da cholesterol a cikin jiki da rushewar canje-canje a wannan matakin dangane da shekaru a cikin manya da yara.

Rukunin shekaruJinsiCholesterol, al'ada, mmol / lTsarin sukari, mmol / l
Sama da shekaru 4Namiji

Mace

2,85-5,3

2,8-5,2

3,4-5,5

3,4-5,5

5-10 shekaruNamiji

Mace

3,15-5,3

2,3-5,35

3,4-5,5

3,4-5,5

Shekaru 11-15Namiji

Mace

3,0-5,25

3,25-5,25

3,4-5,5

3,4-5,5

Shekaru 16-20Namiji

Mace

3,0-5,15

3,1-5,2

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

Shekaru 21-25Namiji

Mace

3,25-5,7

3,2-5,6

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

Shekaru 26-30Namiji

Mace

3,5-6,4

3,4-5,8

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

30-35 shekaraNamiji

Mace

3,6-6,6

3,4-6,0

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

35-40 shekaraNamiji

Mace

3,4-6,0

4,0-7,0

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

Shekaru 40-45Namiji

Mace

4,0-7,0

3,9-6,6

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

Shekaru 45-50Namiji

Mace

4,1-7,2

4,0-6,9

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

Shekaru 50-55Namiji

Mace

4,1-7,2

4,25-7,4

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

Shekaru 55-60Namiji

Mace

4,05-7,2

4,5-7,8

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

Shekaru 55-60Namiji

Mace

4,05-7,2

4,5-7,8

4,2-6,0

4,2-6,0

Shekaru 60-65Namiji

Mace

4,15-7,2

4,5-7,7

4,5-6,5

4,5-6,5

Shekaru 65-70Namiji

Mace

4,1-7,15

4,5-7,9

4,5-6,5

4,5-6,5

Sama da shekara 70Namiji

Mace

3,8-6,9

4,5-7,3

4,5-6,5

Za a iya amfani da wannan teburin ta hanyar marassa lafiya don cin gashin kai cikin bincike daban-daban game da sukari da cholesterol ta hanyar alamu kafin a shawarci likita.

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