Yadda za a hana lipodystrophy

3/01/2014 · Hasken dare · Karatun zai dauki 2 min.

Sanannen sanannen ra'ayi game da "cellulite" yana haifar da abubuwa biyu - lipodystrophy da phlegmon. Lipodystrophy shine "daya" kayan gargajiya wanda muke gwagwarmaya da shi sosai.

Ta wata hanyar, wannan lahani ne na kwaskwarima wanda ya haifar ta hanyar tsarin metamorphoses a cikin ƙashin kitsen ƙasa. A wannan yanayin, an rufe fatar daskararre kamar bawo orange. Phlegmon wani kumburi ne na kasusuwa masu taushi wanda ke haifar da pyogenic microbes, streptococci, staphylococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, da sauransu.

Bari mu bincika dalla-dalla irin wannan rudani kamar lipodystrophy da kayan aikinsa na musamman.

Menene lipodystrophy?

Mafi yawan lokuta, matsalar ita ce cellulite galibi wakilai mata ne. Akasin mashahurin mashahuri, cellulite ba koyaushe bane lahani na kwaskwarima - yawancin lokaci shaida ce ta rikicewar jiki. Rikici galibi yakan faru ne saboda kurakurai a cikin abinci mai gina jiki, gazawar tsarin tsarin, zubar jini, gado, rashin motsa jiki, haka kuma saboda halaye marasa kyau (sigari, barasa, da sauransu).

Kwararru sun bambanta matakai guda uku na cellulite: ruwa, taushi, fibrous.

Softulite mai laushi - adipose: akan alƙaluma - fata mara laushi, babu jin zafi. Mafi sau da yawa, yana shafar ciki, gindi, gwiwa, kafafu, makamai. Dalilin kirkirar irin wannan reshe na cellulite shine yawan cin abinci mai mai yawa, mai kiba.

Ruwayar Cellulite - edematous: lokacin ji - taushi, ƙyalli - ƙananan ƙafafu. Sanadin wannan nau'in cuta shine riƙewar ruwa a cikin jiki, ƙetare cikin tsarin kewaya.

Arancin raɗaɗi yana da zazzabi. Don taɓawa - ƙwayar fata tana da yawa ko ma wuya tare da lilac hue. A kan bincike, wannan matakin a bayyane yake - ƙwayoyin mai yana manne a cikin cellulose. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, an karkatar da shi a kan buttocks, gwiwoyi ko maraƙi.

Yadda za a bi

Ana buƙatar cikakken saiti don kula da lipodystrophy. Jiyya yana da tsada da tsayi, don haka yana da kyau a hana cellulite kai tsaye fiye da magance shi na dogon lokaci. Yin rigakafi shine salon rayuwa, wasanni. Zai fi dacewa a koyar da gindi da kafafu na sama. Mafi yawanci ana sanya “kwas ɗin orange” akan waɗannan sassan.

• Ya kamata ku tsaya ga abincin. Abubuwan da ke cikin kitse kada su shiga cikin firam ɗin haɗi.
• Sha akalla lita 2.5 na ruwa a kowace rana.
• Guji shan magungunan da ke ɗauke da kwayoyin cuta (hormones) ko kuma yin hakan tare da kulawa sosai.
• Increara yawan wurare dabam dabam na jini a wuraren matsalar tare da shawa, motsa jiki, da dacewa.
• Kayan aiki na musamman zasu taimaka rushe mai da cire shi daga jiki. Amma kar a tafi da su!
• Daidaituwar sodium-potassium yana da mahimmanci: idan akwai wuce haddi na sodium a cikin jiki, to tabbas mai yiwuwa potassium bai isa ba.

Ya kamata a lura cewa kwanan nan an dauki cellulite lahani na kwaskwarima. Sau ɗaya a lokaci guda ba sa mai da hankali sosai a gare shi. Misali, matan tsirara suna bayyana a zanen su ta shahararrun masu zane, ba tare da banbanci sun sha wahala daga lipodystrophy. Ko da shekaru 50 da suka gabata, lipodystrophy an kira shi da wasa "dimples" kuma yawanci ba'a la'akari dashi ba adadi ne. A halin yanzu, "kwasfa orange" na hawan mata zamani. Kowane mutum yana yin gwagwarmaya mara iyaka akan cellulite kuma, godiya ga manyan ci gaba a fagen ilimin kwantar da hankali, mutane da yawa sunyi nasara.

Sanadin faruwa

Ofaya daga cikin dalilan haɓakar lipodystrophy shine yawan amfani da allura da za'a iya zubar da allurar insulin, a tsakanin wasu dalilai, rauni na dindindin zuwa ƙwanƙwaran ƙwaƙwalwa tare da allura mai “kwalliya”, wanda ke haifar da kumburi mai kumburi da haɓakar foda na lipodystrophy.

Wani bincike na Turai da aka yi game da dabarar allurar insulin ya nuna cewa hadarin bunkasa lipodystrophy tare da sake amfani da allura yana ƙaruwa da kashi 31%. A lokaci guda, sakamakon bincike mai ƙididdigewa daga GFK, wanda aka gudanar a cikin Federationungiyar Rasha a 2006, ya gano cewa 46% na masu ciwon sukari a cikin ƙasarmu suna maye gurbin allura (zubar dashi) akan sirinjin insulin sau ɗaya kawai a mako. Musamman sau da yawa ci gaban lipodystrophy yana shafar marasa lafiya da nau'in ciwon sukari na farko, mata da marasa lafiya tare da kiba.

Bayyanar cututtuka na lipodystrophy

Lipoatrophy wani nau'in fata ne mai zurfi da ya canza fata a wurin allurar insulin, yawanci yana iya bayyana watanni shida ko shekara guda bayan farawar insulin.

Lipohypertrophy wani canji ne na “rubbery” mai kauri a cikin kasusuwa wanda ake gano a kusan rabin masu ciwon sukari ta amfani da insulin. A wasu halaye, yana iya zama mai laushi ko sumba.

Don gano lipohypertrophy, jarrabawa da palpation na wuraren kula da insulin ya zama dole, tunda wasu lokuta ana iya samun raunuka lokacin da za a warkar da bugun zuciya sama da na gani. Fata mai lafiya za a iya pinched cikin sauƙi, wanda ba zai yiwu ba tare da lahani na lipohypertrophic. Har ila yau, Lipohypertrophy yana faruwa tare da maimaita maimaitawa a wannan rukunin catheter (fam ɗin insulin).

Bayanan da ke akwai yana tabbatar da alaƙar da ke tsakanin abin da ya faru na lipohypertrophy da kuma amfani da gawar ƙarancin ƙarfi, karancin insulin, rashin maye gurbin wuraren allura, yin amfani da iyakataccen yanki na fata don yin allura, maimaita maimaita magungunan a cikin yanki ɗaya, kazalika da amfani da yawa na allurar diski. Inje a fannin lipohypertrophy yana haɓaka tsananin ƙarfinsa. Yana da kyau a tuna cewa injections a cikin ɓangaren lipohypertrophy na iya tsoma baki tare da ɗaukar insulin (sanya shi jinkirin ko mara daidaituwa), wanda ke da haɗari ga mummunan cutar da ciwon sukari.

Yin rigakafin Lipodystrophy

Don magance ingantaccen maganin lipodystrophy, kuna buƙatar bin ƙa'idodi kaɗan masu sauƙi:

Kai tsaye ka kalli wuraren allurar insulin.

• Nuna waɗannan wuraren ga likita ko ma'aikacin jinya (ƙarami - sau ɗaya a shekara, da kyau - a kowane ziyarar).

• Kada a yiwa allurar fata a cikin fata har sai lokacin da aka canza shi ya zama al'ada (wannan tsari na iya wuce tsawon watanni da shekaru).

• Canja wuraren allura akai-akai.

A yau, mafi kyawun tsarin kula da yaƙi game da abin da ya faru na lipodystrophy ya kamata ya haɗa da: yin amfani da sabbin shirye-shiryen insulin mai-inganci, canje-canje na yau da kullun a cikin wuraren sarrafa magunguna, fadada wuraren allura, da ƙin sake amfani da allura.

Yadda za a musanya wuraren allura

Yawancin bincike sun nuna cewa don kare kyallen takarda masu kyau, ya zama dole don ɗayan wuraren yin allura daidai kuma daidai. Dangane da tsari guda ɗaya tare da ingantaccen tasiri, an rarraba yankin allura zuwa kashi huɗu (huɗu), idan muna magana ne akan gindi ko kwatangwalo. Tsawon mako guda, zaka iya amfani da kwarjini ɗaya kawai, sati na gaba - wani, da sauransu, kuna sauya su ta kowane irin abu. Ana yin allurar Quadrant tare da mafi ƙarancin nisa na 1 cm daga wanda ya gabata don guje wa rauni na nama.

Mummuna ambaton! Lokacin canzawa zuwa kyallen takarda na al'ada daga shafin lipodystrophic, a matsayin mai mulkin, ana buƙatar daidaita sashin insulin. Canjin sashi daya ne daban-daban kuma yana iya bambanta sosai, wanda a kai a kai ne matakan matakan glucose na jini da kuma shawarwari akai-akai tare da likitanka.

A ƙarshe, ya zama dole a sake jaddada mahimmancin koyan dabarun isar da insulin, saboda ikon sarrafa insulin ba shi da mahimmanci fiye da abin da aka gabatar.

Nau'in lipodystrophy da abubuwan su

Likitoci sun bambance ire-iren wannan cutar.

1. Gynoid lipodystrophy. Wannan nau'in cutar halayyar mace ce. An ajiye kitse mai tsauri a wasu takamaiman wurare - akan ciki, kwatangwalo da gindi. Yanayi yana ba da tallafi na zahiri ga waɗannan yankuna - da ake kira septum, wanda ya ƙunshi ƙwayoyin murfin collagen. Kuma tushen collagen, bi da bi, shine estrogen. Don haka, adibas cellulite suna da alaƙa kai tsaye da haɓakar estrogen.
2. Hepatic lipodystrophy. Cutar wata dabi'a mai lalacewa, haɓakawa da asalin ƙwayar mai mai rauni a cikin jikin mutum. Hepatocytes ne ke da alhakin rushewar lipids a cikin hanta. Idan ɓarna ta faru a cikin aikin su, ƙwayoyin mai mai maye gurbin maye gurbin hepatocytes, kuma haɓakar nama mai haɗari suma suna kasancewa.
3. Lipodystrophy bayan maimaita allura. A wannan yanayin, canje-canje atrophic da hauhawar jini a cikin tso adi nama suna faruwa inda aka yi injections. A lokaci guda, ana shafar fatar. Yana faruwa a cikin karamin yanki na nama inda aka saba yin allura.
4. Insulin lipodystrophy. Tunda ciwon sukari na buƙatar gudanar da insulin na yau da kullun, fata da ƙananan adipose nama suma suna shafar a wurin da ake yin injections da yawa. Sau da yawa ana ganin wannan nau'in a cikin mata da yara fiye da maza. Ana lura da yawan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na cikin jiki

Menene lipodystrophy a cikin ciwon sukari? Wannan ɗayan rikitattun haɗari ne. Tare da wannan cutar, akwai take hakkin aikin hormones. Sakamakon haka, samar da wadancan abubuwan wadanda suka cika aikin tallafawar kyallen takarda kuma suke da alhakin ragargaza yadda yakamata da kuma rarraba kitsen shima ya tarwatse.

Sakamakon haka, atrophic da hauhawar jini a cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyin mai da ƙirar fata, musamman inda ake gudanar da insulin. Kulawa da wannan nau'in cutar tana da rikitarwa da tsayi, tun da ba a iya dakatar da gudanar da insulin ba, kuma yana da wuya a maido da asalin yanayin cutar tare da irin wannan cutar.

A wasu halayen, lipodystrophy mai ciwon sukari yakan bayyana a cikin 'yan makonni bayan fara allurar insulin, wani lokacin sai bayan wasu' yan shekaru. A wannan yanayin, nau'in cutar, kasancewar wasu cututtukan cututtukan fata, salon rayuwar mai haƙuri yana taka rawa sosai.

Dalilai na ci gaba

Ya zuwa yanzu, duk abubuwanda ke haifar da wata cuta kamar su lipodystrophy basu da cikakkiyar lafiya. Wataƙila haddasawa sun haɗa da:

• Duk wani cuta na rayuwa, gami da hormonal,
• Mummunan halaye - shan taba da shan giya,
• Rashin abinci mai gina jiki - rashin tsari, rashin abinci mai gina jiki ko yawan damuwa,
• Yawan cin abinci mai yawan kitse da mai mai yawa,
• Giardiasis,
• Jiyya tare da magungunan hormonal (steroids),
• Ciwon mara,
• Cutar jiki, gami da lokacin aiki a cikin masana'antu masu haɗari ko rayuwa a yankin da ke da ƙangin yanayi.

Idan cutar ta kasance “lipoatrophy mai ciwon sukari”, to dalilin, a hakika, yana cikin maimaita allurar insulin.

Jiyya da rigakafin cutar

Me yasa yake da mahimmanci musamman don watsi da cutar lipoatrophy a cikin ciwon sukari da kuma kula dashi a cikin lokaci? Kwayoyin Atrophied suna tsoma baki tare da cikakkiyar ƙwayar insulin bayan allura. Kuma wannan yana rikitar da ƙididdigar gaskiya game da adadin maganin da aka karɓa a jiki.

Babban haɗari shine haɓakar insulin juriya - sabon abu wanda jikinsa ya daina ba da amsa ga ƙaddamar da kashi na insulin. Ana lura da irin wannan rikice-rikice a cikin 25% na marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari.

Canjin atrophic a cikin fata shima yana da haɗari. Wuraren allurar suna tara ƙwayoyin mai mai yawa, idan kamuwa da cuta ya isa nan yayin allura, ko kuma yankin ya ji rauni, haɗarin cututtukan trophic da gangrene yana da girma kwarai da gaske, sakamakon wanda akai-akai magani na ciwon sukari da kuma trophic ulcers za a buƙaci.

Yin maganin duk waɗannan sakamakon da rikitarwa yana da tsawo, wani lokacin ba zai yiwu ba. Saboda haka, prophylaxis na cutar tare da ciwon sukari dole ne a aiwatar. Wannan ya hada da irin waɗannan ayyuka da hanyoyin:

1. Abincin da ake amfani da shi - yana da matukar muhimmanci a kula da tsarin da aka kafa, kuma kar a karya shi,
2. Duban dan tayi da informometry - tafarkin ya kunshi zaman 10-15, wanda ake gudanarwa kowace rana. Bayan haka kuna buƙatar dakatarwa tsawon watanni 2-3, kuma maimaita karatun4
3. Bayani mai mahimmanci: Duban dan tayi na iya shiga nama zuwa zurfin 10 santimita. Fluaukar sa tana taimakawa ga yawan motsawar jini da kuma sake buɗewar tarin ƙwayoyin mai. Sau da yawa, ana amfani da maganin shafaffar hydrocortisone ga fata - wannan yana ba da gudummawa ga saurin dawo da kyallen atrophied.

Yawancin lokaci waɗannan matakan sun isa don guje wa ci gaban lipodystrophy na tsawon watanni shida zuwa shekaru biyu.

Idan ana lura da cutar hepatic a cikin lipodystrophy mai ciwon sukari, sannan a treatedari da haka tare da irin waɗannan magunguna:

1. Hepatoprotectors - Mahimmanci, Mai mahimmanci.
2. Kwayoyin cuta masu narkewa na motsa jiki - methyluracil, methionini.
3. Vitamin na rukuni na B, A da E
4. Antispasmodics, idan akwai gunaguni na zafi da colic.
5. A cikin nau'ikan cututtukan da ke da mummunar cutar, an tsara magunguna masu dauke da kwayoyin.

Zai ɗauki akalla watanni shida don dawo da hanta. A na gaba akalla shekaru biyu, ƙara kulawa ya kamata a biya shi zuwa abinci, shan magunguna masu tallafawa.