Yadda ake amfani da Canform na Metformin?

Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin nau'ikan allunan da aka rufe fim. Akwai Allunan waɗanda ke ɗauke da 500 MG, 850 MG da 1000 MG na metformin.

Allunan tare da sashi na 500 MG suna zagaye, kuma Allunan tare da sashi na 850 MG da 1000 MG (Metformin tsawo) abu ne mai kyau.

Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin nau'ikan allunan da aka rufe fim.

1. Metformin hydrochloride.
2. Pollythylene glycol (macrogol).
3. Povidone.
4. Talc.
5. Sodium stearyl fumarate.
6. Sitaci carboxymethyl sitaci.
7. Pregelatinized sitaci.
8. Opadry II fari (dakatar da shirya fim).
9. Titanium dioxide.
10. Polyvinyl barasa

Aikin magunguna

Metformin yana hana gluconeogenesis, tsarin samar da mai mai kyauta, da kuma hanyoyin ayyukan lipolysis (fashewar kitse) da hadawar hada kitse mai. A lokaci guda, yawan amfani da glucose a cikin jiki yana aiki ta hanyar ƙara yawan jikawar sel zuwa insulin.

Magungunan yana daidaita abubuwan da triglycerides da cholesterol a cikin jini. Akwai raguwar sannu-sannu a hankali a cikin masu fama da kiba.

Ana bada shawarar miyagun ƙwayoyi a gaban thrombosis, tunda yana da tasirin fibrinolytic. Metformin yana taimakawa kawar da ƙwanƙwasa jini a cikin tasoshin jini.

Ana bada shawarar miyagun ƙwayoyi a gaban thrombosis, tunda yana da tasirin fibrinolytic.

Pharmacokinetics

Lokacin shan shi a baki, ƙwayar tana hankali a hankali daga narkewa. Shakar Metformin shine kashi 50%. Bioavailability bai wuce 60% ba. Abubuwan ya kai mafi girmanwa a cikin plasma a cikin awanni 2-2.5.

Metformin rauni yana ɗaure wa albumin jini, amma da sauri ya shiga cikin ruwaye na halittu. An cire shi daga jiki ta hanyar kodan galibi ba canzawa. Lokacin shakatawa shine 8-12 hours.

Me aka wajabta masa?

An wajabta magunguna ga manya da yara fiye da 10 shekaru daga kiba da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 mellitus (wanda ba shi da insulin-ins). Ana iya amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ta hanyoyi biyu da na biyu (a hade tare da insulin).

Sauran alamun da ake amfani da su sune:

1. Hepatosis mai kitse (dystrophy na hanta). Cutar da ta juyar da hepatocytes (ƙwayoyin hanta) zuwa ƙwayar lipid na faruwa.
2. Kwayar polycystic. Wannan ilimin aikin shine yawanci tare da haɓakar insulin. Sama-da samar da wannan hormone da karuwa a cikin jini sugar faruwa.
3. Abun Ciwon ciki. Cutar na nuna bambancin sinadarin lipids da na lipoproteins a cikin jini.

Nunin amfani dashi shine hepatosis mai kitse.

Contraindications

Magungunan yana contraindicated a cikin wadannan lokuta:

• rashin jituwa ga metformin ko tsoffin maganganu,
• masu fama da cutar sankara
• mai ciwon sukari ketosis,
• mummunan cutar hanta
• mai aiki mai ɗaukar hoto,
• amai da gudawa ko amai,
• mummunan cututtuka
• hypoxia
• zazzabi
• sepsis
• anaphylactic shock,
• infarction na zuciya
• na numfashi ko rashin karfin zuciya,
• barasa
• lactic acidosis,
• karancin kalori
• shekarun yara har zuwa shekaru 10.

Shan maganin don ciwon sukari

Dangane da umarnin, an tsara tsofaffi tare da maganin taɓin ƙwayar cuta 1000-1500 na miyagun ƙwayoyi kowace rana. Idan ya cancanta, yawanci yau da kullun yana ƙaruwa zuwa 2000 mg. Matsakaicin adadin yau da kullun shine 3000 MG na metformin. Za'a iya raba kashi na yau da kullum zuwa kashi 2-3.

Lokacin da aka haɗaka tare da insulin, kashi na Metformin shine 1000-1500 MG kowace rana. A lokacin jiyya, ana iya buƙatar daidaita sashin insulin.

Yadda za a ɗauka don asarar nauyi?

Don lura da kiba, dalilin wanda shine juriya na insulin, an wajabta magunguna a cikin farkon farawa na 500 MG sau ɗaya. Ana ƙaruwa da kashi zuwa 2000 MG kowace rana, yana ƙara 500 MG kowace mako.

Metformin yana taimakawa rage nauyi lokacin da aka haɗa shi da abinci mai dacewa.

Metformin yana taimakawa rage nauyi lokacin da aka haɗa shi da abinci mai dacewa. Amma tsayayyen abincin ba za a iya ɗaukarsa ba saboda haɗarin haɗarin hypoglycemia.

Daga gefen metabolism

Tasiri akan metabolism:

• lactic acidosis,
• Rashin ingancin B12 (rashi mai narkewar ƙwayar cuta).

Umarni na musamman

Kafin a gudanar da gwaje-gwaje da gwaje-gwaje ta amfani da abubuwa masu aikin radiopaque, an soke magani. Ana yin maganin cire magunguna kwanaki 2 kafin jarrabawar sannan kuma a ci gaba bayan kwanaki 2.

Kafin tiyata, an soke magani.

Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation

Tunda abu mai aiki ya ratsa cikin mahaifa, ba a ba da shawarar mata masu juna biyu su sha wannan maganin ba. Ba a gudanar da bincike na dogaro game da tasirin teratogenic na metformin ba. Wasu lokuta likitoci suna ba da wannan magani ga mata masu juna biyu idan ya cancanta.

Rashin shayarwa yayin shan magani ana bada shawarar dakatarwa.

Aikace-aikacen aiki mara kyau

Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi

Ana ɗaukar maganin tare da taka tsantsan tare da kwayoyi masu zuwa:

1. Danazole (wakili mai ma'ana).
2. Chlorpromazine.
3. Kwayarwa.
4. Abubuwan da suka samo asali na sulfonylureas.
5. NSAIDs.
6. Maganin Kawaus.
7. ACE inhibitors da MAO.
8. Clofibrates.
9. Magungunan cututtukan ciki (gami da maganin hana haihuwa).
10. Diuretics (daga rukuni na thiazide ko dip dipics).
11. Abubuwan da aka samo daga nicotinic acid da phenothiazine.
12. Glucagon.
13. Cimetidine.

Idan irin waɗannan haɗuwa sun zama dole, likita ya daidaita sashi na maganin kuma yana sarrafa yawan sukari da lactic acid a cikin jini.

Abun dacewa

Wannan samfurin yana da karfin jituwa tare da barasa. Barasa yana kara haɗarin hypoxia na nama, lactic acidosis da sauran sakamako masu illa.

Shahararrun analogues na wannan samfurin sun hada da Glucophage (Merck Sante, Faransa), Formmetin (Pharmstandard, Russia), Siofor (Berlin-Chemie, Faransa). Wadannan kwayoyi suna ɗaukar abu guda mai aiki - metformin hydrochloride.

Magunguna kamar su Metformin Teva da Metformin Richter sune ilimin halittar jini. Suna da alaƙa ga Metformin Canon a cikin tsarin da aiki, amma wasu masana'antun sun ƙirƙira su.

Reviews on Metformin Canon

Konstantin, ɗan shekara 42, St. Petersburg

Na kasance mai aikin endocrinologist tsawon shekaru 10. An tsara wannan maganin don marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari da kiba. Yana taimakawa wajen daidaita yadda yakamata a jiki da kuma matakin glucose na jini. Da kyar na lura da sakamako masu cutarwa a aikace na.

Irina, 35 years old, Krasnodar

Metformin ingantaccen wakili ne a cikin lura da ciwon sukari na 2. Marasaina sun yi haƙuri da waɗannan kwayoyin. Bayan wata daya na shan jini sugar saukad da. Don kauce wa ciwon ciki, Ina ba da shawarar kar a dauki maganin a kan komai a ciki.

Valentine, mai shekaru 56, Belorechensk

Na koyi game da kwayoyi irin su Metformin, Siofor, Glucofage daga ilimin kimiya na ilimin aikin endocrinologist. Ya ba su shawarar su kan cutar sankarau. Amfanin Metformin idan aka kwatanta shi da analogues shine ƙananan farashinsa. Magungunan sun taimaka kuma baya haifar da sakamako masu illa.

Alexander, dan shekara 43, Volgograd

Ina shan wannan magani don rigakafin ciwon sukari. Gwanin jini ya fara tashi, kuma likita ya ba da umarnin Metformin. Ban sami wata mummunar illa ba yayin aikin jiyya.

Ekaterina, ɗan shekara 27, Moscow

Bayan na haihu, sai na fara murmurewa cikin sauri. Ba zan iya bi da tsauraran matakan cin abinci na dogon lokaci ba, don haka na yanke shawarar gwada Metformin don rage ci. Magungunan sun taimaka wajen kawar da kilogram 5 a kowane wata. Yunwar ta yi sanyi, kuma ba zan iya wuce gona da iri ba.